روزنامه صمت شماره 864 - مگ لند
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روزنامه صمت شماره 864

روزنامه صمت شماره 864

روزنامه صمت شماره 864

‫‪ 3+1‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 16‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺋﻴــﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ »ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ«‪» ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ« ﻭ »ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ« ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪2 .‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 864‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ‪2182‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪i - http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫‪h // l‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺒﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ »ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺍﻧﺮژﻱ« )‪ (IEA‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ‬ ‫)‪ (1393-1394‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪56‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻳﺎ ‪14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻲ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻲ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪52‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻲ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪11 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻤــﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺸﺮﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺣﻴﻢﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﻧﺴﻞﻛﺸﻰ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻤﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‪،‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺗﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 88722735‬ﻓﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ tozi.smtnews@gmail.com‬ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪Telegram.me/smtnew‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪864‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2182‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﻴﻜﻮ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ‪-‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳــﻦ ﺍﻟﮕــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ 80 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ژﺍﭘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪ‪ 60 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻘﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻭﻳﻼﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳــﺮﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﻳﻼ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ ﻭﻳﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘــﺮﺍژﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 120‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﻃﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟــﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺱﺷــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ »ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ« ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺯﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻋﺘﻰ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ »ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻙ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻘﺒﻴﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻳــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼــﺮﻑ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺿــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻋﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻛﻨﺴﻮﻟﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺻﺒــﺢ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ »ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ«‪» ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ« ﻭ »ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ« ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺩﺭ »ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ«‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺠﻞ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﺪﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﻬﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ »ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ« ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪﺳــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛ ً‬ ‫ﻼ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺶ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ »ﺍ ِﺗﻘﺎﻥ« ﻭ‬ ‫»ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ« ﺩﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺘﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﺘﻬﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ‪» ،‬ﻗﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ« ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪» .‬ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ«‪» ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻭﻳﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ« ﻭ »ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ«‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﻠﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻨــﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 7‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺒﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ‪ 24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 42‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺷﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻋﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻓﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ‪ 7‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ‪ 7‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪ 7‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﺮﺧﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﻎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 7 ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒــﺮﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴــﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳــﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﺪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳــﻰ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﻭﺝﺍﻟﺸــﺮﻳﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺗﺒــﺎﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﻧﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻘﻴــﺪ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻋﻆﻃﺒﺴــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺴــﮕﺮﺍﻭﻻﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺒﻴﺒــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﭼﻴﺪﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺩﻳــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﻧﻮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺭﻧﺞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻅ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺛﺎﻟﺜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺪﻫﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 864‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪ 4 2182‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺵ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺴــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 2 :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﺪﻫﻴــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻛــﺮﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎﺷــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺴﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺫﻏﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻃﺒﺲ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻬــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺒﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪405‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻰﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‪،‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ؛ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺗﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪Day’s‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪864‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2182‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬــﺎﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻰ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻖﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻌﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫‪ 55‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 22‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ‪ 55‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺘﺎﻝ‪ 5 ،C‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‪ 5 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺑﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ 48 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﻴﺮ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﺗﻦ ﻋﺎﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ 51 ،‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 803‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻛﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﺎﻻﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ‪ 234‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 750‬ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ‪ 12 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﻡ‪ 300 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﺷــﻜﺮ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ‪150 ،‬‬ ‫ﺗــﻦ ﺟﻮ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ ﻭ ‪ 145‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺟﻮﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 137‬ﺗﻦ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯﺗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔــﺮﻡ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻭ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 54‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 22‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 54‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺴــﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 588‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻖﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 242‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪51‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪54‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ‪ 83‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪523‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻣﺎﺳــﻨﺞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﻨﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁپ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗــﻰ ﺭﻣﭙﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺑﻤﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ )ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ــ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ( ‪17‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻞ )ﻫﻤﻮﺯﻥ( ‪ 5‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫)ﻫﻤﻮﺯﻥ( ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ‪21‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ‪611‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ‪ 52‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪217‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪151‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻔﻜﺲ ‪ 0/6‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ‪ 944‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻰﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻟــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ ﻧـﺮﺥ ﺳـﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜـﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪ ﺭﻓﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺟــﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻒ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻛﻒ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰﻭﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻓــﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻘﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 160‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ‪ 3900‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﮔــﺮﺩﺍﺏ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ) ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭﺷــﺎﻥ( ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻧﺮﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗــﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ )ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ(‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛـﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺟـﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒــﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫)ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ (93‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ 18 ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻋﻤــﻞ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﺪﺍﻳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺒﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼــﻪ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﻢ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻦ ﻋﻬﺪﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺘﺸـﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺭﻓﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨــﮓ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗــﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﺎﻣﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘــﺲ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻜﺮ ﺭﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻸ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻘــﺪﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻓﻴﻌﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫــﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺿﻌﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻫﻢ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻙ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻓﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻟــﺮﺍﺱ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪864‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2182‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‪،‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ؛ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺗﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺒﺤﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﺩﻳــﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﻗــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺰﺩﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 73‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﻣﺸــﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺮﺍﺩﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 200‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 350‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺤﻼﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 83‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 8‬ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ‪7‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﻐﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ‪7‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺻﺪﻫﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣــﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1338‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺟﺸﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫــﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 1394‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ؟‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1386‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 36‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺳﭙﻴﺪﺩﺷــﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺷــﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ 18 .‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ‪55‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺷــﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﻟــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻳﺰﺩﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺸﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻫﻤﮕﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻜﺸﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﻴﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳــﺠﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 50‬ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪864‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2182‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖﻭﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫» ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 266.7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 10/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ‪ 48‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪8/9‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪158/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ‪ 3/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ‪ 970‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 2128‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ( ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪1/08‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -4‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 528‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺩﻻﺭ‪ 600 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1392‬‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫)ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ( ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؛ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺆﺛــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ )‪ (Burn Pit‬ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ )ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ( ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫)ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ( ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ –‪-Burn Pit‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺣﻴﺜﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 11‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻋﺠﻮﻟﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﻚ ﺳﺮﺷــﺖ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺶ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻬﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪ 1000‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺯ ‪ 1000‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﺪﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻚ ﺳﺮﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻂ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻚ ﺳﺮﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ‪ 4‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻐﻔﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰﺍﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻚ ﺳﺮﺷﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻴﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ‪ 37‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﻴــﺎﺱ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﻼﺳﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﺖ‪2 ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻱ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ‪17‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﭼﻮﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺷــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻱ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ‪2008‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ )‪(1386-1387‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ )‪ (1395-1396‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﺎﺳﻲﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻟﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺮﻗﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻱ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ »ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺍﻧﺮژﻱ«‬ ‫)‪ (IEA‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ‬ ‫)‪ (1393-1394‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪56‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪52‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻲ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻲ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻲ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻳﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻌــﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪11 .‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻮﺗــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻱ )‪ (1378-1379‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻲﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻲﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﻳﻜــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻼﻥ ﺍﺻﻠــﻲ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺻﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪2‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ‪2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪2/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻲ ‪817‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2035‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ )‪-1414‬‬ ‫‪ (1413‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ‪322‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧــﺰﻱ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫‪ 135‬ﻭ ‪112‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﺎ ‪18‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ‪484‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺳــﺖﻛﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻲ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ‪75‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ )ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ (30‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻲ ‪2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ )‪-1379‬‬ ‫‪ (1378‬ﺗــﺎ ‪2008‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻱ )‪ (1386-1387‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪5/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻱ‬ ‫)‪ (1393-1394‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ‪22‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ‪20‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ‪2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟــﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻳــﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻱ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻱ »ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺻﻔﺮ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻱ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﻲﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻋﻤﻠــﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻲ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪oilprice :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪economy@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪50 :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﺒﻜﺎﺭ ﺣﺲ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝﺍﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ‪50‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ‪40‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻝﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺒﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ »ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻱ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻠﻲﺳﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪864‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2182‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 23 - 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 14 - 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ - 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ - 864‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2182‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ »‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪:‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪info@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪instagram.com/smtnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 63‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 290‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪18‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ‪ 100‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ‪ 4102‬ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺑﻠﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻲ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ« ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻫﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻛﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭﻧﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻛﺎﺭﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﻓﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺕﺩﺍﻛــﺲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﻭﻳﻮﺍﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺰﻳــﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺋﻞ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ »ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ«‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻣﺎ )ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ(‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨــﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻱ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻲ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ« ﺍﺯ ‪ 19‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 26‬ﺁﺫﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﺛﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪» :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻡ! ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺧﺎﻧﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺭﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻲ ﺭﺯﺍﻕ ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﻣﻈﻔﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺪﻱ ﻗﻨﻮﺍﺗﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﺯﻧﺎﻧﮕﻲ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺟﻠﻮﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻭﻳﻼﻳﻲﻫﺎ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺟﻠﻮﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺼﺮﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﻮﻳﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫»ﺭگﺧﻮﺍﺏ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﻌﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺕﺍﺵ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺸﺐ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻱ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻢ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣــﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺳــﻦ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥﺍﺵ ﻋﺬﺭﺧﻮﺍﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺟﻠﻴﻠﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻴﻠﻮﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ »ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ« ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻭﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﺯ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻧﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪« .‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﮕﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩﺍﻱ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺪﺍ ﺭﺣﻤﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻲ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻲ ﻭ ﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﻲﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻢ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻣﻈﻔﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻭﺵ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﻱ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﻛﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ »ﻻﻧﺘﻮﺭﻱ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻔﻮﺭﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﻠﻮﻧﺪﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻳﺘﻴــﻢ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻳﻼ ﺯﺍﺭﻋﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫»ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺟﺸــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛــﻮﺭﺵ ﺗﻬﺎﻣــﻲ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻬﺎﻣﻲ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺯﺍﻫــﺪﻱ ﻭ ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺟﻠﻴﻠﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺻﺪﺍﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺪﺍﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺍﺭﺩﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫»ﺭگﺧﻮﺍﺏ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺪﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺩﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﺭگﺧﻮﺍﺏ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺝ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻱ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺷﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﺭگﺧﻮﺍﺏ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳــﺮﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻨﻮﺵ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﻮﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫»ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩﺍﻱ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻱ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﺻﻔﻲ ﻳــﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫»ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﻓﻨﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻱ »ﺭگﺧﻮﺍﺏ«‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ ﻛﻲﻣﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﺠﺎﺩﻱ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺟﻠﻴﻠﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻏﺰﻝ ﺷــﺎﻛﺮﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺯﻥ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺎﻧﺘﻪﺁ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻲﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻻﻙ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﷲ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺯﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﻼ ﺣﺎﺗﻤﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ »ﺭگﺧﻮﺍﺏ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﭘﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﻟﺤﺴــﻦ ﺩﺍﻭﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪﻱ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻳﺸــﺎﻳﺎﻳﻲ‪ ،‬ﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻲﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻱ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫»ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻐﺎﻣــﻲ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻴﺒﻲ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺴــﻮﺍﺭﻱ )ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ(‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻳﺎﻥ )ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ(‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪﻱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﻳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﻮﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻮﺵ ﺍﺳــﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺑﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﺁﺭﻳــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﻬﺎﻣﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮﻭﺱ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﻌﺪﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺑﻲ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﻮﺛﺮﻱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﺛﺮﻱ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﻫﺖﺗﺮﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ‪» ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ‪ :‬ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪21‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪» ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﻭ »ﺭگﺧﻮﺍﺏ«‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ ‪7‬ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻳﺸــﺎﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺧﻴﺮﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺷﺐ ﺧﻮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻱ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺝ ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻱ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻮﻥ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﺸﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻲ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻫﻪ‪13 60‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪13‬ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺲ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﺸﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺴﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻫﻪ‪ 60‬ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻪ‪ 70‬ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪100‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3000‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷــﻜﻞﺩﻫﻲ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻱ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺴــﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﺎﻫﺴــﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻭﻧﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻴﻠﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻠﻴﭙﻲ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﻌﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺨــﺶ ﻛﻠﻴﭗ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻣﺪﮔﻮﻳﻲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧــﺎﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻱ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﻣﺠــﺮﻱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻧﻮﺵ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ« ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﺛــﺮﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻱ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻲ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ »ﻛﻬﻦ ﺁﻭﺍﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﻏﻨﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﻛﻢﻟﻄﻔﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﭼﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺳﺖﺗﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻲ »ﻛﻬﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺍﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ« ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ »ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ« ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻱ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﺍﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠــﺐ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻠــﺐ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻲﺗﭙــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻱ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺸﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻠﻲﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺷﺒﺴﺘﺮﻱ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻲ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪70‬ﻧﻮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻮﺍﺯﻱ )‪13‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ( ﻭ ﺗﻚ ﻧــﻮﺍﺯﻱ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﻲﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻱ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻱ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥﺍﺵ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻻﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻬﺮ ﻧﻮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪﻱ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻲ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻬــﻦ ﺁﻭﺍﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻨﺒﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﺷــﺎﻋﺮ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻫﻲ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺡﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻲ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺣﻖﺷﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺟﺪﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻱ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻞﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻲ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺌﺎﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﭘﺮﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻲ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪12‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻱ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﭘﺮﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻲ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬

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روزنامه صمت 1836

روزنامه صمت 1836

شماره : 1836
تاریخ : 1400/04/19
روزنامه صمت 1655

روزنامه صمت 1655

شماره : 1655
تاریخ : 1399/08/21
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