روزنامه صمت شماره 827

‫‪ 3+1‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 32‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 827‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪:‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir - http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‪،‬ﻋﺰﺕﻭﺭﻓﺎﻩﺣﺠﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪﻣﺤﻔﻮﻅﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 62‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈــﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻃﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺟﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻢﺁﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 92‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺨﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺸــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻳــﺪﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺸــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻃﺎﻗﺖﻓﺮﺳﺎ‪...‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻗﻠﻰﻳﻮﺳﻔﻰ‪/‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳــﻬﻞ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻤﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍﮔﻮﺯﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪ 14‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﮔﻮﺯﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ‪ 24‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﮕﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺩﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﺍﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺋﻴــﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ‪ 14‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣــﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ‪ 9 ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ‪8‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺥ ﻛﺮﻣﻠﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺯﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ‪ 1975‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺯﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ‪ 1975‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻣﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻓﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺯﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ‪ 1975‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﻚ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠــﺖ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻚ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻋــﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺰﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺣﺠﺎﺝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻅ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺣﺞ ‪ 94‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻣــﻮﺵ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﻪ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﮕﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺰﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﺠﺎﺝ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺣﺠﺎﺝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺣﺞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠــﺎﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺣــﺞ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺣــﺞ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﻳﻀﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺟــﺰﺍء ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻳﻀﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻤﺘــﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻳﻀﻪ ﺣﺞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ »ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ« ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺣﺞ ﻣﻈﻬﺮ‬ ‫»ﻋﻈﻤــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍَﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻟﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺣﺞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺣﺞ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﺑﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻛﺎﻥ« ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺄﻛﻴــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒــﻮﻝ ﺍﻣــﺖ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻗﻀﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍﻻﻗﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻠﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺎﺧﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺎﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺎﺛﺖ ﺭژﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺻﺐ ﻭ ﺟﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻝ ﺍﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍﻻﻗﺼﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﭙﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻜﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻌﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻣﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺼــﻮﺹ ﻓﻠﺴــﻄﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺠﺪﺍﻻﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺞ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺒﻴــﺚ ﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮ ِﺩ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺝ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺞ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻏﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺣــﺞ ‪ 94‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﺸــﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺣﺠﺎﺝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻅ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺁﺭﺍﻣــﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﺎﺝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﺘﻤــﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧــﺮﺝ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺮﻗــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻨﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻳﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﻈﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺰﻳﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴــﻢ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﻏﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﻨﻰ؟ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ؟ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺫﺍﺋﻘﻪ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻄﻖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺬﻛﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻤﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺫﺍﺋﻘﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ!‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﮕﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻣــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭙﻴﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ)ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ( ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻠﺮﺳــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪ 29‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2017‬ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭙﻴﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﻴــﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺣــﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﻭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻛﻨﮕــﺮﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰﺍﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪ 5+1‬ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ»ﻣﺎ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺣﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻴــﺎﺽ ﺷــﺠﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳــﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺟﺰﻳﻴﺎﺕ ‪ 5‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧــﺪﻩ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻭﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻠﻔــﺎﺕ ‪ 7‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺍﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺍﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺭﺑﻄــﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺍﺵ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻳﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺠﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 539‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ 950‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺑﻴﺦ ﻛﺘﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 520‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺴــﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﻔﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﻔﺼﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ‪ 50‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ‪ 80‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺟﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻬﻴﻨﺪﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺴــﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻌﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻰﻣﺤﺎﺑﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻛﻨﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ؛ ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻛﻨﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻭﺟﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺬﻑ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻮﻙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺍﻧﺼــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘــﺪﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻃﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣــﻼﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺺﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ ‪950139‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪) 18‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ( ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻌﻮﻝ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ )ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ( ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 174‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺱ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 18‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪/44668‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 960138‬ﻭ ‪/960139‬ﺏ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﻟﻮ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺲ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﭘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 174‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ ﻭﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺱ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪/44669‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ )ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ( ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﻴﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳﻪ‪ 960265‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺁﻗﺎﻯﺣﻤﻴﺪﻛﻮﻟﻴﻮﻧﺪﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺑﺎﺑﺎﺑﻪﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡﺟﻌﻞﻭﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻌﻮﻝ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉﻭﻭﻗﺖﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰﺑﺮﺍﻯﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ‪ 1396/6/29‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‪ 8/30‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪ 115‬ﻭ ‪ 180‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪1085‬‬ ‫‪/44670‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 951343‬ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫)ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ( ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻟﻴﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺻﻮﻓﻰ ﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻫﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻓﺘﺮﺍء ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 115‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪/44671‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺎﺭﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 18‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 950958‬ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ )ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ( ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻟﻮﺣﻰ ﻭﺵ ﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 115‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺎﺭﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 18‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪/44672‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ‪:‬ﺳﺤﺮ ﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻣﻬﺮﻣﺰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﻖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 960505‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺳﺤﺮ ﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻣﻬﺮﻣﺰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﻖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1161‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﻧﻚ ﻧﺒﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ‬ ‫‪ 1396/6/20‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﺩﺭﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪115‬ﻭ‪ 180‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻭﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪/ 44673‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1161‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ‪:‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 960516‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺿﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﮕﻠﻮ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1161‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻧﻚ ﻧﺒﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ ‪ 1396/6/22‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪115‬ﻭ‪ 180‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺍﻣﻮﺭﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻭﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪/ 44674‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1161‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 344‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﻣﺤﻞ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﻴﺴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺟﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 960257‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﺩﺭﻣﻮﺭﺥ‬ ‫‪ 1396/6/25‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 11‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1039‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻗﺪﻭﺳﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺻﺪﺭﺍ‪-‬ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﻙ ‪ 64‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﻗﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1039‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪/44675‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺰﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣــﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ ICT‬ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ‪ 40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫــﻢ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 36‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ – ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 170‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑـﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻊﻋﻠﻤـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ – ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻣــﻊ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ – ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻛﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ –‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪13‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻉ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 193‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻔﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺁﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪84‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 264‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 12‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 12‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪264‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 84‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 600‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ 57‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 74‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﮕﺮﻳﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﻓﺸﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺲﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻼﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ‪ -‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺷـﻨﺎﺱ‪ 10 :‬ﻳﺎ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﺗﺠﻤــﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﮔﻞ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻮﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؛ ﺁﺏ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺁﺏﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺑﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﺭﺍ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺶ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻀــﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﻊﺑﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻐﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺮ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﺑﻪﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ‪» ،‬ﻛﻠﻨــﮓ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺑﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﭽﻰ« ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺷﺘﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻤــﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ »ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯﺍﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﺳــﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ «.‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻨﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ »ﻣﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻍﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ «.‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿــﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪» :‬ﺗﺎ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺏﭘﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﺘﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ ﻭﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺧﺪﺍﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻓﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻓــﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻭﺗﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻀــﺎﻑ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﮔﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪ 2‬ﻳﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣــﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﺎپ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺺ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫‪ 44‬ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻻﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﺴﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 100‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺧــﺮﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ؟ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻧﺤﻼﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﺪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕﻧﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺎﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻰﺳــﭙﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧــﺪﺍﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻓﻨﺮ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺯﺭﺍﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺣﺠﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ‪ 28‬ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺬﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺘﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻨﺞ ﺑﻰﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺬﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺬﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﻨﺞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳــﺒﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻴﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ؛ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻋﺰﺕﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥﻣﻼ‬ ‫‪ 62‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 62‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ‪ 40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠﻰ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻤﻦﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ‪ 62‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﺕﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﺳــﻔﻴﺎﻥﻣﻼ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪ 62‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻋﺪﺩ ‪ 62‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 62‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺪﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﻜﻮﻙ ﺳﺮ ﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴــﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻥﺷﺎﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺠﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ‪ 62‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻯ ﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺎﺕ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺗﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪87600‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻗﻠﻪ ‪ 81500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻓﺘــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻼﺕ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3000‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ »ﺁﻯﺗﻰ«‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ‪47‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫)ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻠﺖ( ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓــﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺖ ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻻﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻘﻒ ‪6000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻏﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﺸﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟــﻊ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻔﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟــﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑــﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 157‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰﺗﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪368‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 827‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪ 8 2145‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫» َﻣﭗﺗِﻚ« ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝﺑﻪﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩ ﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺠﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‪ :‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪83/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪31‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ‪ 650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ؛ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 35‬ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧــﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳــﻪ ‪ 9509980282701183‬ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1162‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔــﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 9609972180200468‬ﺷﺎﻛﻰ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺪﻝ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ‪ :‬ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻧﺖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻝ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻧﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺳﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ –ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ‪ -‬ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺷﻬﻮﺩ‪-‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 674‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ‪) 1375‬ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ( ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﺣﺒﺲ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1162‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪/44681‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺟﺰء‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ‪3‬ﻧﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪5/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩ ﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺠﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺴــﻤﻰ )ﻋﻜﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎپ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲﮔﺮﻯ(‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ )ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ(‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ )ﺷﻌﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ(‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴــﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﻔﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫)ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ( ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ »ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ «ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻪ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻜــﺲ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺎ ِﻡ )ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ(‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﭘﺨﺘﻪﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﺤﻜﻢﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻥ )ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﻜﺎﺕ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭼــﺎپ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﺎپ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻃﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻜﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸـﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳـﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣـﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴـﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷـﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸـﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 2/5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 80‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸـﻒ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑـﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘـﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳـﺮ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑـﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧـﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ »ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺪﻭﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﻪﺍﻓﻜﻨﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭگﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ 24 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ 7 ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻟﻄﻒ ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﭘﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ »ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 13‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻰﺟﻮﻳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﺑــﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﺭﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻼﻝﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪250‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻥ ‪ 87‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 88‬ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪39‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ‪ 26‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ 400 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ‪ 50 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﻃﻼ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2 ،97‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﻃﻼ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 49‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ‪ 13‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬ﺍﺻﻐــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 34‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪400‬ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺸــﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰﻫــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫)ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ(‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ‬ ‫»ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ‪500‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪133‬‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‪49 ،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴــﺪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺘﻮﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪133‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ‪ 109 ،‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪412‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺑﻘﻴــﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 20‬ﭘﻬﻨــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪ 400‬ﺍﻧﺪﻳــﺲ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪12‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪120‬ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻼ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ‪25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪560‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻭ‪350‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ‪4/8‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ 52 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ‪49 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‪42 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪44 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺸﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪39‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻌﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﮔﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 19 :‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻒ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻌﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫‪1750‬ﻣﺘﺮ )ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭﺩ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ ،1404‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻌــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗــﺎ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻳﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 1404‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺑﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 69‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 76‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺣــﻮﻡ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪80‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴــﺰ ‪ 2‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ‪ 88‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪ ،89‬ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 7‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 2‬ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ‪ 1400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ‪1404‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ 5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‪3/5 ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ‪ 3/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳـﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 1404‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻻﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻒ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 1/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪16/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻰﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨــﮓ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻏﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣــﻖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺤﺺ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻛﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪31‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 65 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻬﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻂ ‪ C1‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺼــﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺏ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 192‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺮ ﺁﻧﻼﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪PH , COD,BOD،Temp, DO,‬‬ ‫‪ ,EC,TOC,TSS‬ﻭ ‪ Turb‬ﺁﻧﻼﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻟﺤﻈــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻂ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﭘﺮﺗــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ‪ 26‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﻭﻫﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺗﺎ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﻟﻪ ﺁﺻﻔﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﻭﻫﻴﻨﺎ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 36‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺷﻮﺷــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺻﻔﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻟــﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪39/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺻﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺑــﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ‪ 214‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺻﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫‪ 700‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 312‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 312‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ‪13‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪687‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 708‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻠــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 604‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻠﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪17‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 308‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪870‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 607‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 847‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺳﺮﺩ ‪ 627‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ‪14‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺳــﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪81‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪ 32‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ‪722‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 623‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 695‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪67‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﻠﺐ ‪211‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺖ ‪58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 715‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔــﺮﻡ ‪93‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺳــﺮﺩ ‪94‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔــﺮﻡ ﺍﺯ ‪ 512‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪34‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 68‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺖ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 623‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 193‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪3 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪526‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪153‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ‪2 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪740‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ »ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺷﺪﻩ« ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 786‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ »ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ« ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ‪3 ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 249‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫)ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﻼﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻕ ﻋﺮﻳﺾ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺮﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕ ﺳﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻕ ﭘﻮﺷﺶﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ( ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2) 95‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 823‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ(‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪936‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ »ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺷﺪﻩ«‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪313‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ »ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ« ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺨﺘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺣﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﻳﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ‪ HSEE‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ‪ 8‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺝ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 120‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴــﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ HSEE‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫‪ 45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺢ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺧﺺ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻟﺨــﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (Learning Curve‬ﻭ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻠــﻮﻝ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﻳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻀــﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻠﻰﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕﺗــﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﺩﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴــﻼﻥ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳــﺐ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷــﻤﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ‪ 12 ،‬ﺗــﺎ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 12‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷﻤﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻫﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷــﻤﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎژ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻨــﺎژ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟــﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﻤﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪44‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺘﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ )ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ( ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺗــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ)‪ (1383‬ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ )ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ( ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺗﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻠﺴــﻔﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺗﻬــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ )ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ( ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺳﺮﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻝ ﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺳــﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫‪22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺵ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ‪20‬ﺗﺎ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺒﺶ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺑﺒــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮءﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺟﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ»ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ« ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺮﺟﻴــﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻧﺮﺥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ )ﺳــﻠﻒ( ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪) ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻧﻜﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ( ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 344‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﻣﺤﻞ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﻣﺎﻧﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﺍﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 960256‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﺋﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪1396/6/25‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1039‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻗﺪﻭﺳﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻼﺻﺪﺭﺍ ‪ -‬ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﻙ ‪ 64‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﻗﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪/44676‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1039‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 174‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﻼ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺐ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 960576/1088‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 96/6/29‬ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1088‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1088‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪/44677‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ‪:‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﺛﻴﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪960524‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﺛﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﺯﺍﺩﺁﺟﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1161‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﻧﻚ ﻧﺒﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ ‪ 1396/6/19‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪115‬ﻭ‪ 180‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺍﻣﻮﺭﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻭﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫‪/ 44678‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1161‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪w w w. s m t n e w s. ir‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ‪ 9‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ 7 ،‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﭘﻮﺭﻯﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣــﺪﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺖﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻــﻞ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺭﻯﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺭﻯﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 17‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 17‬ﺗﺎ‪50‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻯﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻛﻰ )ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ(ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ )ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺮﻭ( ﺩﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﺪﻣﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻤﺪﻯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1175‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮﺩﺭﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧﻰ – ﻧﺒﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺶ – ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ‪ 960387‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪96/6/20‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻌﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪115‬ﻭ‪ 180‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﻭﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯﻧﺸﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﻜﻮﺍﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪/44679‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1175‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9409980282101083‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪1175‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 9609972181500432‬ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ‪ :‬ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﻬﺴﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺝ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ‪:‬ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﻔﺎﻕ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ ‪:‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺝ ‪ 36‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻠﺤﺎﻅ ﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﻔﺎﻕ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﻬﺴﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻛﻴﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺬﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺻﻒ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﻫﻜﺎﺭﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 53‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻓﻠﺬﺍ ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﺶ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎء ﻓﺮﺟﻪ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪/44685‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺱ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1175‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9509980245400859‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪1162‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 9609972180200487‬ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﺭﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ‪:‬ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 10474‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ‪1363‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻻﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪2/100/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮ )ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻟﻨﺪﻛﺮﻭﺯ( ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻛﻼﻯ ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﺿﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺰﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﻜﻰ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﺭﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺷﻬﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭽﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 1‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺒﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺸﺎء ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺣﺒﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 210‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪/44682‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 1162‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺯﺩﻥﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺿﺪﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺘﺎﻣﺎﺗﺮﻳﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺿــﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪33‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺧﻼﺹ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪5/3‬ﺗﺎ ‪33‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ‪23‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻋﻤﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺘﺎﻣﺎﺗﺮﻳﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪13/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪9/94‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺯِ ﺩﻣﻴﻨﺮﺍﻟﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ِﺯﺩﻣﻴﻨﺮﺍﻟــﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗــﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺲ ﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺲ‪-‬ﻃــﻼﻯ ﺍﻭ ِﺯﺩﻣﻴﻨﺮﺍﻟﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25079‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 28163‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 26135‬ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 32136‬ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪ 81‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺳــﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻭﺯﺩﻣﻴﻨﺮﺍﻟــﺰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ‪ 14‬ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫» َﻣﭗ ِﺗﻚ« ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﺭﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ ‪190‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻧﺰﺍﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ‪ 2‬ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﻼﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻛﺎﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻧﺰﺍﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻮﻟﻴﺎﻧﻬﻮﻟﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺯﻭﺍﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 2000‬ﺗﺎ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻛﺎﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪ 17‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻛﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴــﺎﺏ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒــﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻧﺰﺍﻧﻴﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻛﺎﺳــﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻛﺎﺳﻴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻚﮔﻠﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ‪1/05‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2009‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 7/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺎﻧﺘﺮ ﻫﻴﻞﻛــﻮﺕ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺳــﺘﻚ‪ ،‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ )ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻚ( ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2000‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻛﺎﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 318‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 176‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻟﻴﺎﻧﻬﻮﻟﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪ 14‬ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻻﺑﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺣﻞﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫» َﻣﭗﺗ ِــﻚ« ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪» .‬ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﻰ«‬ ‫ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟــﻮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﺴــﺘﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻛﺴــﻞ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﭗﺗﻚ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻣﭗﺗ ِﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪3‬ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏــﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ »ﺍ ِ ُﻭﻟﻮﺷِ ــﻦ‪«4/5‬‬ ‫)‪ (4,5 Evolution‬ﻧــﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭژﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ‬ ‫‪ Evolution Strategy‬ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ‪ Evolution Origin‬ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪﺃ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺩﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﺍﺋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ُﻭﻟﻜﺎﻥ)‪ (Vulcan‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻮ ِﻛ ِﺮﻳﮓ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫َﻣﭗﺗ ِــﻚ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺒﺘﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻄــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺧﻄﻰ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴﻨــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ »ﺍ ِ ُﻭﻟﻮﺷِ ﻦ« ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎژﻭﻝ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ )‪ ،(Evolution‬ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺁﻳﺘﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ُﻭﻟﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫)ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻣﺪﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻫــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺋﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﮓ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﻓــﻊ ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼــﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍ ِ ُﻭﻟﻮﺷِ ﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍ ِ ُﻭﻟﻮﺷِ ــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺜﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﻓﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 16‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻏﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 16‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ »ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﻏﻨﻰ«‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﭘﻮﻟﺘﻴﻜــﻮ« ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﺴﻠﻚ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ »ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﻦ ﻓﻴﻨﺒﺮگ« ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻨﺒﺮگ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺩﺍﻳﻨﺎ ﻛﻮﺭپ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻏﻨﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﭘﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻟﻮﺭﻝ ﻣﻴﻠﺮ« ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫»ﺑﺮﺩ‪-‬ﺑﺮﺩ« ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤــﻮﻝ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ‪ 40‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺟﻮﻻﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺩ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻣﺎﻳﻚ ﭘﻨﺲ« ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ژﻧﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻚ ﻣﺴــﺘﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻚ ﻣﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻚ ﻣﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﻨــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪» ،‬ﺟﺮﺩ ﻛﻮﺷــﻨﺮ« ﺩﺍﻣﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ‬ ‫»ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﻦ ﺑﻨﻦ« ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ »ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ«‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2010‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻻﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻠﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ »ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 56‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 410‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻯ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ »ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ«‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 8‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺮﺍﻑ ﺭﺍﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻘﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﻴﺪﻋﻤﺎﺩ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺗــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺘــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻊ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‪ -‬ﻫﻠﻨﺪﻯ »ﺷﻞ«‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻒ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 214 :‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀــﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴــﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻭﭘــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 214‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ )‪ 28‬ﺗﻴﺮ( ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺤﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀﻮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ )ﺍﻭﭘﻚ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 39‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪ 2500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪ 2500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺷــﻤﺎﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 46‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ‪ 56‬ﺳﻨﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖﺧﺎﻡ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 21‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ )‪ 30‬ﺗﻴﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ‪56‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ‪ 46‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ‪ 12‬ﺳﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 21‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 14‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ )‪ 23‬ﺗﻴﺮ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺵ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ )ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‪-‬ﻣﻬﺮ(‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺳﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 21‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ )‪ 30‬ﺗﻴﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 12‬ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ‪ 46‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ‪90‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2017‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ( ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪48‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ‪ 77‬ﺳﻨﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫)ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‪ /‬ﺩﻻﺭ(‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫‪WTI‬‬ ‫‪49/81‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪52/67‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫‪48/88‬‬ ‫‪1/77‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺍﻧﻴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑــﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺷﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟــﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻛﺮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺼﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻴﺦﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺑﻮﻇﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺍﻳﮕﻞ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ« ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﭘﺮﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺑﻮﻇﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﮔﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺑﻮﻇﺒﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﻗﻄــﺮ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻟﻴــﻮﻡ«‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻯﭘﻰﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺩ‪ -‬ﺑــﺮﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭ ﻭ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻭﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻭﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺫﺭ ﻭ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫)‪ ،(OIEC‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ 5 ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻦﭘﺘﺮﺯﺑﻮﺭگ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻭﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻤﻌــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 65‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻧــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻏــﻪ ﻛﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺘــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣــﺮﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ )ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ( ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡ ﻧﻔﺖ« ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ‪ -‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ‬‫ﻳﺎﺭﻯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ‪ HSE‬ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺧﻴﺰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖﻳﺎﺏ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺻﻼﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻠﺲ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﮔﺲ ﻗﻴﺼﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪2‬ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﻭﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ )ﻣﻐﺰﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﻐﺰﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻐﺰﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻕ )ﻛﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ( ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ‪ PFS‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ‪....‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ )ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ(‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪75‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 75‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪ 36‬ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺒِﻨﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ‪ 15 ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘــﮕﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﮔﻨﺒــﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪31‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 44‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪ 21‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘــﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪43 ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﺯ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﻬﻔﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺩﻭﻳﺴــﺖﻭﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺼﺪﻫﺰﺍﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩﻫﺰﺍﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺞﻫــﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﺘﻮﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺰﻣﻮﺗﻜﺘﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻣﺎﮔﻤﺎﺗﻴﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﻣﻮﺭﻓﻴﺴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻛﻮﻩ ﺁﺏﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺷــﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻳــﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 200‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫)ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ( ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ؛ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﻭ ﻛﭙﻪﺩﺍﻍ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻠﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖﮔﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ )ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻯ( ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫)ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ( ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻠﺲ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓـﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳـﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭼﺸﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﮔــﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻭﺭﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﻫﻤﮕــﻰ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺗﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪1200‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪﻩﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺨﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪) .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ (.‬ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ژﺋﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺸﻢ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻩﺳﺘﺎﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮ ﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺸــﺎﺑﻮﺭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻩ ﺯﺭ‪ ،‬ﺯﺭﺷﻮﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﻛﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﺝﻛﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺝ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺨﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﺑﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﺘﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺱ ﺑﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻧﺴــﻜﻮ ﻛﺮﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻃﻠﺲ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧــﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫)ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ( ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘـﺶ ﻣﻌـﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻧﺠـﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟـﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻠﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍژﻩ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1995‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ )ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ( ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻨﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸــﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ »ﻛﻮﺑﺮ ﭘﺪﻯ« ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﭘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﻟﮕﻮﺭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﺩﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﭙﺮﻳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻮﺍ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﺗﻴﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻗــﺮﻥ ‪ 19‬ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1958‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1956‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻟﺮﺯﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1958‬ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﻴﭗ ﺑﺮﺗــﻮﻥ )‪Cape‬‬ ‫‪ (Breton‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻠﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻴﺘﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻠﺴــﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻻﺟﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ ‪ 100‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﻮ ﮔﺮﻭﺍ ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1992‬ﻡ‪ 70 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺲ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴــﺮﺍﺙ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺍﺏ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖﮔــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻜــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ )ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ( ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ژﺋﻮﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺳــﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ ﺷــﺒﻪﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2014‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (92-93‬ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻢ ‪Nord) «2‬‬ ‫‪ (2 Stream‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 9/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ )‪ 11/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ( ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﻛﻮﺱ ﺑﻴﺮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻻﺑﻰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ »ﺑﻴﺰﻳﻨــﺲ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭپ« )‪Business‬‬ ‫‪ (Europe‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ »ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﭙﺮﻫﻴﺰﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﻳﻢ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ »ﻭﻳﻨﺘﺮﺷﻞ« )‪،(Wintershall‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ »ﻳﻮﻧﻴﭙــﺮ« )‪ ،(Uniper‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ‪-‬ﻫﻠﻨﺪﻯ »ﺭﻭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍچ ﺷــﻞ« )‪Royal‬‬ ‫‪ (Dutch Shell‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺍﻭﺍﻡﻭﻯ« )‪(OMV‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﻭ »ﺍﻳﻨﺠﻴﻦ« ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻝ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧــﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪ ،‬ﺩﺧﺘــﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﻧﺘﻮﻧﻴﻮ ﮔﻮﺗﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻞ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻴﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺎﻫﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺴــﺮﺵ ﺟﺎﺭﺩ ﻛﻮﺷﻨﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧــﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﻮﺗﺮﺵ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺿﻴﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺎﻫﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺗﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻣﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻣﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﻜﺎﻟﻤﺎﺗﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧــﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺎﻫﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧــﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻮﻧﻴﻮ ﮔﻮﺗﺮﺵ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ‪ 28‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻴﻚ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﮔﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻢ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ »ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﻢ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ« ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴــﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﮕــﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﮕــﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻧﻜﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺖﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﻢ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻧﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﺳﺮﺩﺭﮔﻤﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺱﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕــﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ »ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ« ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻪ ﺻﻒ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺴﻮ ﺳﺮﮔﺌﻰ ﻻﻭﺭﻭﻑ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸــﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪«.‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺭﻭﺱﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮ ﺑﭙﺮﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪cnbc :‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺱﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﭼﭙﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻻﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻭﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺷــﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫــﺮﺝ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠــﻪ ﻧــﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺍﺱﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺸﻞ ﺷﻴﻔﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ »ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﻦ ﺩﻳﺎﻟﻮگ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻝﺍﺳــﺘﺮﻳﺖژﻭﺭﻧﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻛﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ «.‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋــﻼ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ( ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ‪857‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﺍﺱﺍﻧﺪﭘﻰ ﮔﻠﻮﺑﺎﻝ ﭘﻼﺗﺲ« ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗــﻒ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺮﺵ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺽ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 524‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 7‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﺒﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋــﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﺒــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‪ ،‬ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﻣﺨﺮﺑﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺱﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺭﻭﺱﻧﻔﺖ« ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻭﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻏﻮﻃﻪﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻛﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ؛ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﻔﺖ ﺑﺰﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 90/9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﻭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻞ ﮔﻴﺘﺲ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻏﻮﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻳﻜﺮﻭﺳﺎﻓﺖ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ‪ 1/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺟﻒ ﺑــﺰﻭﺱ ﺑﻪ ‪ 90‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪900‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ ﻛﻠﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ‪ (96‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺯﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 37‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ‪ 1/42‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ‪ 22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﻞ ﮔﻴﺲ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 90‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺰﻭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﺯﺍﻛﺮﺑﺮگ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺴــﺒﻮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 82‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻢﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ »ﺩﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﮓ« ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ »ﮔﻠﻮﺑﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺘﻰ« ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﻴﻨﺰﻭ ﺁﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺵ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺠﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﭙﻮﺗﻨﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻥﻛﻠــﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻧﻜﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ »ﻛﻮﻛﺎ«‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﻣﻴﺪﺋﺎ«‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺎﺳﺸﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻮﭘﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ )‪22‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ(‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ »ﺍﺭﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺪ ﻳﺎﻧــﮓ« ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (94-95‬ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻳــﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪75‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ )‪ 87‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﭽﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﭘﻜــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫»ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ‪ «2025‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﭽﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﻛﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﭽﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺸﻤﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻨﮓ ﺷــﻮﺍﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻳﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻒ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻧﻴﻜــﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺷــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷــﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ﻗﻬﺮﻳــﻪ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻋﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 31‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻘﺎﻕ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 22 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 22‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ‪ 43‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 510‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 670‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻗﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻃﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺣﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺣﺠــﺖ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ‪ 21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﻞ ﺻﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺟﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻞ ﺑﺎ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ‪ 60‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻠﻚﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻃﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻃﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﻠــﺚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﻠــﻊ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻮ ﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻌﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ‪ 9‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺩﻫﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺁﻯﺳــﻰﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﭘﻴــﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻤــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻜــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﻯﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋﻈــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﭘﻴــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﻨﺠﺸــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪ 54‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺴﻞ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺛــﺮﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1400‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪ 54‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻯﺳــﻰﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪ 24‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 97‬ﺩﺭ ﺗــﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ‬ ‫‪ 120‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﻃﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 48‬ﺑــﻪ ‪ 575‬ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 70‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 300‬ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺳــﺮﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗــﻰ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 54‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪54/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪،94‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ 52 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 5‬ﭘﻬﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻜﻮﻧﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ 39/2 :‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﻫﻤــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪19/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺋــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻼﻳــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ 38/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪14/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 25/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﺯﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 22‬ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﻳﺰﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺋﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺼﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺋــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 25/2 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻳﺴــﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪2/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻼﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺎﻣﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪،39/2‬‬ ‫‪ 28/9 ،32 ،38/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 83‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 93‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ‪67‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪827‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴـﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺸـﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺴـﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﺎﺷـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴـﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻜﺴـﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑـﻪ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 92‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷـﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳـﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻃﺎﻗﺖﻓﺮﺳﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ «.‬ﺟﻤﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻯ ﻟﻮﻳﻴﺲ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻖ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﺳـﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪﺷﻨﺎﺳـﻰ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 92‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺸــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﻴﺘــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻃﺎﻗﺖﻓﺮﺳــﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ «.‬ﺟﻤﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻯ ﻟﻮﻳﻴﺲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎﻻﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺻﻴﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺼﻴﺮﺑﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺾ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎﻻﺏ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ‪ 570‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗــﺎﻻﺏ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮ ﮔﻠﻮﻯ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻼﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﺳﺮﺳــﺒﺰ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﮕﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 120‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ »ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ« ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻃﻌﻢ ﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻏﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪1385‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 1390‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 16‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 70‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺻﻴﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻮﺕ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺪ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰﻫﺎ ﺯﻳــﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮچ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻜﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮچ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ!‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺧﺎﻙ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺟﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺧﻔﻪﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ!‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴـﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰﭘﻮﺭﻋﻀـﻮ ﺍﺗـﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺩﺟﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﺭ ﻣﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺫﺭﻩ ﺁﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺒﻚﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﺏ ﻫﻢ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ‪-‬ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﻮ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 1914‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪﻳــﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 60‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻟﺠﺎﻡﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺘﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻠﺖ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ GAP‬ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺪ ﭘﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺪ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺎﺗﻮﺭﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ‪ 86 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺟﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻮﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻏﻠﻈﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻴﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻊ ﻗــﺮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫــﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺸــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﮔــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣــﺮگ ﻭﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮگ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﻭ ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺗﻨﺎﺯﻉﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ‪ 40‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻴﺰﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺟﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ‪ 3‬ﻗﻮﻡ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺗــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺏﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻒ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻔﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ!‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷـﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﻨﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺏﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺧــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻒ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ! ﺁﻥﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ!‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ؟‬ ‫ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬‫ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻔــﺖ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ! ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪...‬‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﭽﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ! ﭘﻴﭽﺸﻰ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻭ ﮔﺰﻧﺪﻩ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻃﻠﺒﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺗﻴﻜﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻭﻃﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ! ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ؟‬ ‫ ﺷﻮﺭﺑﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬‫ﺳﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺸﻬﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﺼﺪﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻖ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺳــﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻠﻘــﺎﺕ ﻗﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ؛ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ! ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺯﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﭘﺲ ﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺸــﮕﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳﻤﻨﻰ‬‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﺪ! ﻳﺎﺩﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﻳــﺎ ﺯﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﺪ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﻴﺮﻕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ!‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﺵ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻭﻃﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬‫ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﺶ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻠﺤﺸﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺠﺎﻋﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻃﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﻣﻨﺖ ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ!‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷــﺪ« ﻣﻰ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ«‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ 3 ،‬ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ »ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ« )ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ(‪» ،‬ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ«‬ ‫ﻭ »ﻣﺮﺩﻡ« ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ!‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ؛‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ؛‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ )ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺰ‪ /‬ﻗﻨﺎﺕ (‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻭﺩﺍﻉ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ؛ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺴﻜﻮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺳﻨﺖ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻳﭽﻪ ﻭﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ »ﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺑﻴﺎﺱ ﻭﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻟﻮﮔﻮﻯ »ﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ« ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻓﻪﺗﺮﻳﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔﻰ ‪ 20‬ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﺴﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻭﺭﺭﻳﺰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 170‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺭﻳﺰ ‪ 170‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ‪ 15‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺴﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴــﻦ ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛــﻮﻩ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻑﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌــﻰ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻮﺏ ‪ 2580‬ﺩﺭﺧﺖ‪ 1320 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ‪ 85‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ؛ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘــﺲ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﺳــﺮﺍﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺘﻞﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ـ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺒﻮﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻼﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳــﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﭼﺎﻳﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻏﺬﻳﻪﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﺳــﺮﺍﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻤﭗﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻭﻳﭻ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻳﻠﮕﻮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺭﻓﺘﮕﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﺸــﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﺎﻛﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻠﮕــﻮﺱ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﻧﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 7 - 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪ 31 - 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ - 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ - 827‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2145‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ »‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪:‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪info@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪instagram.com/smtnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 63‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 290‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪18‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ‪ 800‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ«‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰﻫﺎ ﺗــﺎ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ« ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫»ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ« ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫»ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ« ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﺼﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ« ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ »ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ«‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪ 1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻧﻮﺑــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫»ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ« ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫»ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ« ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﺲ‪ :‬ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‪ 8 ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ »ﺁﻭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺝ« ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪» :‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ« ﺷــﺐ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ »ﺁﻭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺝ« ‪ 19‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻗﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪» .‬ﺟﻬﺎﻥ« ﺁﺫﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ »ﺁﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺝ« ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺪﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1330‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪» .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ« ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﻯﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺮﻉﻭﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫‪ 110‬ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺳــﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﻯﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﺒﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻴﺴــﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﺒﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 550‬ﭘﺎﺭﻛﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﺒﻮﻡ »ﻧﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ« ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺗﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺗﻔﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﻨﺴــﺮﺕ ﺁﻟﺒﻮﻡ ﻧﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻛﺴﺘﺮ ﺯﻫﻰ »ﺁﻳﻨﻪ« ‪ 13‬ﻭ ‪ 14‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺮﺕ ﺁﻟﺒﻮﻡ »ﻧﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪ« ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ »ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺗﻔﺘﻰ« ‪ 13‬ﻭ ‪ 14‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺮﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ‪ www. iranconcert. com‬ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴــﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻴﺨﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ‪ 90‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺗﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻴﺨﻂ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺄﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 90‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻴﺨﻂ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺳــﻴﺤﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺎﻟــﺮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻴﺨﻂ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻤﻰﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻟﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻨﻢ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺸﺖ ﻭﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻣﺰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻡ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺲﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻴﺨﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻛﭙﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻂ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻴﺨﻂ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻄﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﻫﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻴﺨﻂ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﮔﻴﺸﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﮔﻴﺸــﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺸــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻞ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﺒﺮﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺗﺌﺎﺗــﺮ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻔــﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺭﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﻮﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﻏﺎﻓــﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ﻭ ﺫﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺸــﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺌﺎﺗــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺮﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺳــﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﻧﻐﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻪ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ -‬ﺯﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﺍﺑﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ‬ ‫‪ -‬ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺩﺷﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫــﻢ ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ -‬ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺳﻌﺪﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻚ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺮﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻼﺷــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸــﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﺷﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﭘﻮﺭﻧﺎﻇﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﺍﻡ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﺸﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﺑﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ«‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 20:30‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺑﻬــﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻨﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﺒﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﮔــﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ »ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ« ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﻣﻴﺮﻣﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 21‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 120‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺠﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻏﺰﺍﻟﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻠﻴﺎ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺑﻴﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨــﻰ ﺁﻭﺍﻛﻴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺏ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖﺟــﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ »ﻣﻄﺮﺏ« ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﻬﺰﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 19:30‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺩﻫﺸــﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺭﺣﻴﻢﭘﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺣﻴﻢﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺷــﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﺻﻔﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻫــﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺿﻤﻴــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻏــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺰﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺴــﺎ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﺧﺎﺩﻡ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﻟﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﻰ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻳﻌﻘﻮﺑﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠﻴﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺪﺍِﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﺎﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ »ﺗﻤﺸــﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺸــﻰ« ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻐﻤﻪ ﺛﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﺍ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳــﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﺷــﺎﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻟﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮﺍﻝ« ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻠﺞ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﻃﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺑﺼﻴﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻓﺘﺤﻌﻠﻰﺑﻴﮕــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻓﺘﺤﻌﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﺮﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳــﻪ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺋﻘﻪ ﺷــﻼﻝﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺗﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻳﺴــﺎ ﺫﻭﺍﻟﻔﻘﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﭙﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺷﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻬــﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺎﺭﻟﻮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺷــﻬﺎﺏ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﻣﻴــﻦ ﭘﺎﺯﻭﻛــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻤﻴــﺎ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺋﺰﻩ ﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺷــﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻬﻪ ﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﻧﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺳــﺘﻮ ﻓﻮﻗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺎ ﻋﻠﻴــﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﺟﻠﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻏﺰﺍﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‪ 10 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﻴﺎﻥﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ‪ 31‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 500‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 85‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 170‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺮﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻬﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 12‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﻋﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺬﺕ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﻋﺮﻭﺳــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺼﻪﮔﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻜﻮﺑﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺎﻥﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫»ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ« ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ‪ 40‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻧﺸــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻏﻢﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ« ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ »ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ«‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﺪﺍﻝ »ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ« ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﻮﺑﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ )ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ‪ is survived‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺵ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ (.‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ »ﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻢ‪ .‬ﮔﺴﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴــﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻏﻢﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻜﺴــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﻋــﻰ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻮچ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﻏﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﻍ ﺍﻭ‪ .‬ﻳﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡﺷــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻴﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ‪ -‬ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻋﺮﺍﻧﻪﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ »ﻭﺭﺩﺯﻭﺭﺙ« ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎ »ﺯﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺣــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ«‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﺩﺯﻭﺭﺛﻰﻫﺎ ‪ -‬ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ »ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ«‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻗﻨﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻏﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪» :‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﮔﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﮕﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻰ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳِ ــﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫»ﻛﻴﺘــﺲ« ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ »ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ« ﺧﻮﺍﻧــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺯﻭﺩﺭﻧﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺳــﻂ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﺟﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ؛ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺎﺳــﮕﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻏﺎﻓﻠﮕﻴﺮﺷــﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻜﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﻧﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻋﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺴﻮﺱ ﻣﺮگ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﺖ ﻭﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﺷﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻋﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬