روزنامه صمت شماره 749
روزنامه صمت شماره 749
روزنامه صمت شماره 749
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﺰﺕ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ،
ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ِ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﺰﺕ ،ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ،ﺭﻭﺳﻔﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺴﺎﻻﺭﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺴﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ،
ﻏﻠﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
2
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 139ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
www.smtnews.ir
i - http://Telegram.me/smtnews
h // l
/
16ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯﭼﻴﻨﻰﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻓﺮﺵﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺷﺪﻧﺪ
14
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻳﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ
ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 84ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
7/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
4
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 7
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
16
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺯﺍ
2
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
4
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 4
ﭼﺎﺧﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻏﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪ
16
ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ 96
ﻋﻜﺲ:
ﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻻﻯ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺧﻴﺎﻃﻰ
15
16
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ:
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻃﻰﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳــﻘﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺑﻴﺸــﻜﻚ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ،ﺩﻳﻦ ،ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ،ﺟﻔﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ 25ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﺴﺴﺘﻨﻰ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨــﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ 25 ،ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﻜﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﺩﺑﺎﺵ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ.
ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ،
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ
ﻣﻤﻜــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ،
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ
ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﻋﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻳﻖ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺁﺷــﻮﺏ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﻁ ﻭ ﺗــﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻃﻰﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻃﻰﮔﺮﻯ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﺣﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺘــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺗﺨﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ؛ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻠــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ .ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰﻓﻀﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻔــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﻩ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
¿½YËYt^ÖzeÄ»Z¿Á¾Ìfz
{|
ºÅZÅ¶Ì e
]|Ì·ÂeÄyqÄ
]|Àf³Z
Ä^ÀnÀa
§¾Ë{Á
\m
¶ËÁM
Äv¨¾Ì¼Å
ÖaZÌa ÃZ¼|Ë|mÃÁ{ºfÅÁdÌ]µZ
Ö¿YËY½YZ°¿Z¼Ìa
{»|
ZaÄ
Ö¸¸¼·Y¾Ì]Ö]ÂÀm
|¿|
|Ì·ÂedÌ Á
Á{Ây½YËY
Ya
ÕÂeM
www.smtnews.ir -
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
§{¯¾ÌÌ^eZÅd§ÁZÅ·Zqd¿{ÖÀ»Â»{Z
»~Á{Ây
³YïY
]½ÂeÁaZ
{Õ{ZÆÀ//ÌaÕZÅÂf¯Z§¾ËeºÆ»YYÄ »Zmt//ÖÅZ³M,½Y{{Zf«Y®Ë
¹¿ÄnÀaÁd{½MZ]½YËYZŵZįÕ{Zf«Yd//]¾]Yd§½Á]ÕZf//Y
»Ö£Â¸]Ä]½YËYÕ{Z//f«YcÔ°//»§ÕY]|ËZ]Z»|˳ֻÁÄf//¿Y{|À¯Ö
ÁÕ̳¶°//Y˺ÌÀ¯Ôe½M//§ÕY]ºÅZ]Ä//¼ÅZeºÌ//]°¨eY
»Ä¸¸{ÖÀ»Â»{Z§ d//Z»ÖËZ¿Y{ÃÌy}Á½|Ì//Ë|¿YYÖ ]Ze{ÂmÂ
¿{Á»YÄ°ÀËYÄ]ÃZ//YZ]ZÅd§ÁZÅ·Zq,½YËY{Zf«Y̸ָveÕZÅd//
]µZ¤fYÁ|Ì·Âeª¿ÁÄf
|¡Ô]Y
½Z»Âed¼Ì« Äv¨ ÃZ¼|Ë|mÃÁ{ ÖaZÌa ºÆ¿ÁdÌ]µZ
{{Zf§Y|ÅYÂy©Z¨eYÖ¼ÌÁfad ÀÖ¸¸¼·Y¾Ì]ËZ¼Å¾Ì¼Å{Ì
http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
ÔmY¾Ìfz¿-Ìe
§½YËYÕZ°¿| »ÕÁZÀ
¿{ÕZ°¿| »ÕÁZ//À§Ö¸¸¼·Y¾Ì]
ÔmY¾Ìf//z
Y³]½Y//Æe{ÕZmÌeÁÕZ//ÅÁ,½Y//ËY
» {ÂÖ
]ÕZ¿ÁÄ //Âe½Z»Z//ֻ¼]YÁY³Ä
»{Y|ËÁ¾ËY,Á|//̼ËY½Y//ËYÖ¿| »ËZÀÁ½{Z//
]ÃÂuÕZÅ·ZqÁZ//Åd§ÄWYY¥|//ÅZ]Ö¸¸¼·Y¾Ì
§ZźËve§YaįdY½YËY½| »z]ÕÁZÀ
ÃÌy}Ä]ÄmÂeZ]½YËY½| »ÃÂu d//YÃ|//{ZnËY
,Ö «Ö//Àe{Z̸̻ÁÖ//Àe{Z//̸̻Ö//·Z¼fuY
YÕ{ZËz]Ä//¯ÃÂu¾ËYÕY]YÕ|Ë|mËY//
¾ËY d//YÃ{¯{ZnËY,Ã|¿Z»Ö«Z]Ã{Â//z¿d//{½M
ÕÓÂm ÕZÅÁ{½MÖ^¿ZmÃZ´ËZ¼¿Á
ÔmY
{
Z§l̸y
ZÀÌb//Y¶fÅ{Ìe
|À¼//ÂÅÕZÅÕÁZÀ§Ä//WYY {Â//Ö»Y³]½Y//Æe
ÄËY//{cZÔYÕÁZ//À§ÕZÅdyZ//ËÁ
ÕZÅsÕYmY//·Zq,Öf]Z«ÕZÅYZ]Ä//]cY|Ì·Âe
,kYzfY{ÕÁM¿¾ÌÀr¼Å,
Z̬»±]½ÂÌZ»ÂeY
ĸ¼mY|Ë|mÕZÅÕÁZÀ§Z]ÕZ³Z//ÁÕZ//ÕZne
» {ÂÖ»ÄWYYÃ|//{ZË
ÔmY{įd//YÖeZÂÂ
Ë|»{YÖZ̾Ë|·Y¼//
ÔmY¾ËY½Z¿YÀz//
¾»YÆ]Z|¼v»,Á|//̼ËYÕÁZÀ§ÁÅÁaÂ//»M
d¯//¶¯Ë|»½ËÂ]Ã|¿M,½YËY½| »Ä¿ZyÌË
»,Mandalay Resources // 5ÂË Ö//·|À
»ÂÌfY,|À·ÀÌ˯ZÀ̻·Md¯//ËÄ»Z¿]_Âa¶°ËZ
|Àfž°Ë»Y¸´¿YÕÁZÀ§Ä Âeª]ZµÂX»Â»3 Y
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ZÅÖÀÅM²ÀÁZÅÕ{Ó§¶»Z e
]d¼Ì«ÕZ{YMZ
½YËYt^ÖzeÄ»Z¿Á
www.sanatnewspaper.com
Ä^ÀnÀa
Ä^ÀnÀa
§¾Ë{Á
\m
¶ËÁM
Ë^eÄ]Ö¿Y¼ÁÖf ÀÃÁa|ÀqsZff§YÂÀ»Ä]ÕÂƼmÌW{ÁÁ
{·½Z³{¶ÌYÖ¿ZuÁÖËÂn
¯|sZff§YË^e¶YÆ»Âe»Áf°·YÄ¿ZyZ
]½ZfYÂe»Áf°·YÄ¿ZyZ¯¾Ëf³], d Àf³ Ö»YYZ´¿^yY³Ä
|sZff§Y ¶YÆ» ½YÂÀZ]Ö¿ZfYÁÕ¯cZ»Z¬»ÂuZ]Ö«½ZnËZ]}M
½Z³{¶Ì//dÌ Á¾//ËyMÖ//]Â//À»Ä//]Ä^À//ZÆqÕÂ//ƼmÌW
Ä̬§Ö·ÁÃ|ÀËZ¼¿µZ^¬fYZ],Ö¿Zf//YÃÁaÁs¾Ë|ÀqsZff§YÁÖ«//½ZnËZ]}M
{ÃZ³{Á§{YÁÖ¸v»|//YcZ»Z¬»YÖ ¼mÁY|¿Zf//Y,Ë^eÄ ¼m¹Z»YÁ½Zf//Y
]½YZ´¿^y¼m{Ö¿ZuÁ¾//u¹ÔÓYdnu |Ë^eÖ¿|»|ÌÆ//Ö¸¸¼·Y¾Ì
¼¾Ä¼ÅZ]ºÅ{ZËd·Á{į{¯|̯Ze,½ZnËZ]}M¶ÌÄi{Zu½YY|£Y{Ä]d̸//e
ÕÂƼmÌW {¯|ÅYÂyÔe½Z³|Ë{Äi{ZucÔ°»§Á®¼¯ÕY]{Ây½YÂe
YÃ|//¹Zn¿YcZ»Y|«YÕÌ´Ìa¾¼,Y³Z¿Äi{Zu¾ËYZ£McZv·½Z¼ÅY{Y{Ä»Y{Y
Ö]ÂycZ»Y|«YÁZÅÖ]Ì¿d·Á{{,ĬÀ»Ä]ÁÌ¿ËÁ½{Zf§ÁY|¿ZfY¥
]ÖÆ·YÕZÅd¼uZÀ¯{{Y{Ä»Y{YÖ¿ZuÁ |¹Zn¿Y½Zf//Y¾ËY¹{»Ä]®¼¯ÕY
]ÕY]dY{cÁį|¿|Ö·Z»ÁÖ¿ZmcYZyÁ¶ÌZf§³¹{»YÕYÃ|½YZ
]ÂÔ]ÕZÅ®¼¯cÔ°»§ÂÀ»Ä]ָ̼°eÕZÅZ¯¹Zn¿YÁcZ»Y|«Y,Ö//
Äf~³Á{¯|̯ZeÕÂƼmÌW ºÌÀ¯¨½ZfY¾ËYÄ],ÃÆ]º¯cÔÌÆ//eÁ
ÕÂY¶Ì]{YÁÖ«ÁÖ]£½ZnËZ]}M,½Zf//{¯ÕZŽZf//YÕY]¹ÓcYZ^fY
|Ã{Y{ÌzeÄ¿Yy
¯Ë^e{cZ//neÁ½| »,d ÀËÁÂ//uZ]¶YÆ»Âe»Á//f°·YÄ//¿ZyZ
YÅÕZÀ]ËZ]Á]»f»YÅduZ//»Ä]ÖÀÌ»{Ä¿ZyZ¯¾ËY |//sZff§Y
»Ä¿ZyZ¯¾ËY{|Ì·Âeḑ dYÃ|ÄfyZÖ·ZË{Z̸̻ÄËZ»Z]Á]»f
Z]µ|»{Ö]ZnÀ¨«ÁeÁµZ¿f//¯YÂe»Z]¾§Áf°·YÄ «½Â̸̻ĿYÁ
§µZ¤fY¨¿ÁºÌ¬f»µZ¤fY¨¿ÕY]įd//YcYÁ¸̯Ze®ËdÌ
{¯|ÅYÂy{ZnËYºÌ¬f»Ì£
Z¯,Y½|//¿kZyÁÖ¸yY{cZ¿Z°»YYÃ{Z¨f//YÕY]¶YÆ»Õ|Ì·Âed¯//
½|¿Y~³Yaį{¯Z£MµZYYÂe»Áf°·YÄ¿ZyZ¯ÕY|¿YÃYÁdyZ//
»Y½MÕYmYÁ|Ì·Âe,dyZ//¶uY»,Ŀ¼¿ÕZÅÂn»~yYÁsÖ//eZ ·Z»¶//uY
YaÁ|ÄfyZÀÌ¿Ö¸»s®Ë½YÂÀÄ]Ä¿ZyZ¯¾ËY {Ây|̸¯µZ
»MÁµZ¬f¿Y,cÓM¾ÌZ»|Ëy¶uY»½Z»¼ÅcÂÄ]Á½MÖ¿Z¼fyZZ¯¹Z¼eY
§ |¹Zn¿YÌ¿ÕÁZÀ
½Z³]ÖË|¿YºÅ
SAE¿Y¨À¯{ÖËÁ{Ây
{{¿ºÅ{³|//À¿Z»//Ìqp//ÌÅÁ//»YÕZ//Ì
|¿YÂeÖ¼¿ZÅÃZeÃZ//]{¿µ{Z^eÁ½|//¼m
»ZÅ¿Y¨À¯ |//À¯¶uYd À®ËcÔ°//
{ ½Z//Æm t// { Ä//¯ ÖËZÅÃZ´//ËZ¼¿ Á
¾Ì¼Åĸ¼mY{Â//Ö»Y³]Á{Â//yd À
{Á½|//e®Ë{¿hZ]įd//YÖËZÅÖ¼ÅÁ
Ö°Ë {ÂÖ»½Â³Z¿Â³ÕZÅd¯//{ZveYÖfu
\·Z«{µZ//µÂ¹Z¼e{įÖ//ËZÅ{Y|ËÁY
¿Y³]ÃÁ|//ÀqÕZÅÃZ´//ËZ¼¿ZËZÅd//
»¨¿½YYÅįdYÕYÕY
Y¿Y¨À¯{Â//Ö
YÁ{Âyd ÀÄ]½Y|À»Ä«ÔÁ½Z//ZÀZ¯Y
{ÁMÖ»ºÅ{³
¯{Y|//ËÁ®//ËSAE ÕYÕY
Y//¿Y¨À
]ÕY³]\·Z«{µZ//Åįd//YÖ¸¸¼·Y¾Ì
]ÔeÖ¸¸¼·Y¾Ì]ÃZ´ËZ¼¿Ád//¿YÌ
»Ä]Â]»ÕZ//ÅÄËÁYÁZÅÄ^ÀmÖ//»Z¼e|//À¯Ö
§{YcZ»|yÄ//yqÁ|Ì·Âe,Ö//uYÕÁZÀ
Ä]Äf]YÁËZÀËZ//ÁZ§YÂÅ,Á{Âyd À
YÃZeÕZÅÃ|ËYÁÖ//]|»MÁd§Á¶¬¿Á¶¼u
|À¯Ö¿ZÆm
¿ZËÁ{cÂ//Ä]¿Y¨À¯¾ËYÕZÅd//
Z°Ë»Y¦¸fz»ÕZÅÆ//{µZ//µÂ{ÃÁ
]Õ{ÔÌ»µZ»Yd¿¾Ìfz¿ {Â//Ö»Y³
ÁÄË¿YÁÄ//¸Z§{¿Y¨À¯¾//ËY
]¹ÂËÂb¼//¾//ËY{ |//Y//³]¾//¼Æ
¯µfÀ¯ÃZ]{hv]ÕY]Öf§½Z³|ÀÀ¯d
ÁÖ·Ë{ÕZÅÂe»YÖ//Z¿ÕYÄ¿Zz¸³ÕZ//ÅZ³
]]¹ÂËÂb¼//¾ËYhv]f//Ì] |Àf§ZËÖÀËÀ
ÖeY¬»Á¾Ì¿Y«Ä]Á{Âyd ÀÀ¯YÁ//
ÁCARBĸ¼mY½Â³Z¿Â³ÕZŹZ¿Z]įd//Y
ÕZÅZ³Zf¿Y½{¯{Á|v»ÕY]Ôe{EC
|ÀfÅÕYÄ¿Zz¸³
www.Tejaratdaily.com
http://Telegram.me/Tejaratdaily
Y³
{ÃË|»cZÌÅÕZYÁ½YË|»ÖËZ¼Å{³
Áf³½Z»Z//ÂaËÕZÅd¯//
¿{°¸¼Y³,Á|ËY½YËYËZÀÕZÂ
ÕZ¯ÕZÅdË·ÁYÁtËeµZ{Á|ËY
|¾ÌÌ^eµZ
|Ì·Âe½YÂedˬe
]cY{YÁYÕZÌ¿Ö]ÕY
§¾Ë{Á
\m
¶ËÁM
Öf¨¿Ì£ËZÀºÆËY§Y
{|Õ{Zf«Y
www.smtnews.ir -
¯|sZff§YcZneÁ½| »,d ÀËÁÂuZ]Ë^eÂe»Áf°·YÄ¿ZyZ
§»ZÅÖËZaÁYÂuZ]ÕYļÌ]ÁÖ°¿Z]cÔ°
§¿Ö¼ÌÁfad ÀÖ¸¸¼·Y¾Ì]ËZ¼Å¾Ì¼Å{ÌÄ¿ZfM{Ö¼ÌÁfaËZÀÖ¸»d¯ÕZÅsÄ ÂeÁÕËÄ»Z¿]Ë|»,Õ¸Z
|¿{Â]Ã{¯d¯ËZ¼Å{¯¶^«ÃÁ{{įd//YÖ·Zu{¾ËYÁ|¿Y{ÂuÖmZyÂ//¯ËZ¼ÅYÃÁ{¾ËY{d¨³
] d Àf³ aÄ]Õ¸ |ÀfÅZÌ·ZfËYÁ®Ë¸],ÌWÂ,̸´¿Y,½Z¼·M¶»ZËZ¼Å¾ËY{Ã|ÀÀ¯d¯ÕZůYÖy
»^ZÆ¿MZ]ÖeY¯Y~»ÄÀÌ»¾ËY{ZËM,|ÀfÅÕYļÌ]ÕZÅd¯ÁZÅ®¿Z]¾Ëe^f »ÕYY{Ã|ÀÀ¯d¯ÕZůYÖy]Ä°ÀËY]ÖÀ
|ÕZÅd¯ÁZÅ®¿Z]Ã|ÀËZ¼¿Z]Ö¼ÌÁfaÕZÅd¯dYY«ÁÃ|ÕZÌ]cY¯Y~»ÄÀÌ»¾ËY{{Y{xZaĿ³¾ËY,dYÃ
] ÁÖ·Z»¾Ì»Ze,dÁÄ]Á½MZ]Ö¼ÌÁfad À½ÂÀ¯YįÖeÔ°»¾Ëf³] |¿Y{b]³Ád¨³Ä]ÕYļÌ
§¾Ë{Á
\m
¶ËÁM
Äv¨ ÖaZÌa ÃZ¼|Ë|mÃÁ{ºfÅÁdÌ]µZ
d^j»Ä]ÁcYÌ̤e{Ä »ZmYÕ{§ÅįºË]Ö»Ä]ÕYÕ{Zf«YËY//
Õ{Zf«YcÔ°»Yd§½Á]Z°ÅY|ËY§YÖ»|¿Y{Ö»ºÌÆ//Y{ÂyÕ{Zf«Y
dYÖ]¶]Z«Ä^ÀmÁ{YÁ»Y
»,ÕYÄ//Ì£Ô]Y { ÕÂ//ƼmÌË µÁY ½ÁZ//
{Ä]Y¦¸fz»ÕZ//ÅÄ¿ZzeYÁÁÖ//ËYmYÕZÅÃZ´f//
µZ{ µZ¤fYÁ|Ì·Âeª¿ÁÕZÅÄf//] ÕYmY
» {¯¦¸°
]ÄÌ£Ô]Y¾ËY{ÕÌ´¿ZÆm©Zv//Y,Z¿ËYY³Ä//
ÖËYmYÄ»Z¿]|ËZ]Ö//ËYmYÕZÅÃZ´f//{Ã{¯|̯Ze
»]ZÅÄf//]{k|À»Õ|À]½Z»Á{Z¨»ª]Z»YÂ
{«{Zf«Y//ËZaÁ{^//ÌaÄqZb°Ë¹Z//¿ \//·Z
»¬Ä]ZbÌ¿Ä¿Z»Z//ªËYÁº//ÌÀe Z//bÌ¿ Ö//f»ÁZ
{]Ä]cZ»Y|«YÃZ//»ÅY³ÁµZ//Y{Zf//Ä¿ZyÌ
¼¶Ä]¼f»ÂÄ]YÄ]»¾ËYÕYmYÕY]Ã|»M
{] |ÀÀ¯ÄWYY{ZfÄ¿ZyÌ
d ÀcYÁÄ//Ì£Ô]Y¾ËY
Z//Y]d//YÖÀf¨³
»|Ì·Âeª¿ÁsÕYmYd//Y¦¸°»cZneÁ½|
]ÕZÅÃZ´À]µZ¤fYÁdÌ·Z §d//Y|Æ´¿Ád¿ZÌÕY
¯ª¿ÁÁ|Ì·Âe¿Y»§¥|ÅZ]Y//Âf»Á®qÂ
ÁÖ¿| »ÁÖf ÀÕ|//Ì·Âe|uYÁYÅ{|//Ì·Âe
»µZ¤fY{ZnËY½Y̻į|//z]¹ÁY|eÕÂv¿Ä]½{Z
ZÆÅZ´À]¾ËYcY|//Ì·Âe¾ÌÀr¼ÅÁÃZ//]Á{µZ¤f//YZË
¿^ |À¯Y|ÌaËY§Y|{¶^«µZÄ]d
Ä^ÀnÀa
ÕYÃÁZ¯Õ|Æ»°
»Á½| »,d À//ËÁ½ÁZ
]ÖÀ^»Z^yYÖy]{Z]cZne
Á{Ây
³Yd¯//Ö¸Ì e
¾ËY½ÓÂX»Ã{§cY¯Y~»Y
¯½ÂeÁaÕZ//Á{ÂyZ]d
»ÕZ°¼ÅÃZ]Á{Z£MÕY]Õ·Z
{Y{^y
»Â³Ád¨³{ZÌ¿Öv·Z¾v
]µZYÁ{Ây
³Yd¯{¯ZÆY,ZÀËYZ
ÃÂu{ÖfÌ·Z §´Ë{½Â//eÁaZ]ÕZ°¼Å«Ya
ÕZ¯¶¼ ·YªucÂÄ]ÁdY|¿Á{Ây¶¬f»|Ì·Âe
] {¯Ö»dÌ·Z §´Ë{½YZÁ{ÂyÕY
²¿ÁÄ¿|]Zf¿Â»½ÂÀ¯Ze½Z»½MYÄ°ÀËY½ZÌ]Z]ÕÁ
»¹Zn¿YÁ{Ây
³Y{Á{Ây
ZaÁZbËZcÓÂv
»¾ËY{d¯//¾ËYdÌ·Z §{¯½Z//¿Zy,{Â//Ö
dÌ°·Z»{ÖeYÌ̤eÖ³ZeÄ] {Y{Ä»Y{Y½ZÀr¼ÅÃÂ//u
Z£MµZ^¿{Ä]|Ë|m½Z°·Z»ÁÃ|//¹Zn¿YÁ{Ây
³Y
{ |ÀfŽÂeÁaÕZÁ{ÂyZ]ÕZ°¼ÅÃZ]Á
»{{Y{Ä//»Y{YcZneÁ½|// »,d ÀËÁ½ÁZ//
³Yd¯//½ÓÂX//»ÌyYÃZ»{ÄÀÌ»¾Ì¼Å
ÕYÃ{§Áf»ÕZÅÄ//¸mÕ·Z»½ÂeÁaÁÁ{Ây
{ÃZ]Á{Z//£MÕY]cZ//neÁ½|// »,d// ÀcYÁ
|¿YÄfY{ÕZ°¼Å
¾ËYYÌ¿cZneÁ½|// »,d ÀcYÁ{Á//§YÕÁ
ÕY~³ÄËZ»//]ÖÀ^»{ÂyµÂY]ÄÌ°eZ]ÕZ°//¼Å
Õ|Ì·ÂecÓÂ//v»cY{ZÁÖ//mZy½YZ//Á{Ây
Ä°ÀËY½Z//Ì]Z]Z//Ì¿Öv·Z |//À¯Ö»d//ËZ¼u,½Y//ËYY
dÌ·Z §ÃZ]Á{Ĩ«ÁµZ//¾Ë|ÀqYaÁ{Ây
³Y
,{¯|ÅYÂyZ//£MÁ{Ây¶¬f//»|Ì·ÂeÕY]Y{Â//y
Zf¿Â»½ZÀr¼ÅZuµZu{d¯//¾ËY{¯tËe
]|¿¹Zn¿YYZbËZ//ÁÁ{Ây
ZacÓÂ//v»²¿ÁÄ//
» dYÃ|¿¹Zn¿Y½MdÌ Á{ÕÌ̤eÁ|Å{Ö
¯.dZn¯½YËYÕ{Zf«YÕZf§³½Â¿Z
ÃZ¼Ìa
|Ì·Âe
¯¹³Â¸Ì
¼Ô
{»Äe»¼fn
½Z»Âed¼Ì« Äv¨ ÖaZÌa ÃZ¼ ¹Á{µZ
Öz§ZÀ»dÌvmY
]Ö¸»§ZÀ»Ä
»½YËY{Zf«Y¶
¼¸d·Á{Ì»M¾Ìve{°
{cY{ZÄ Âe
¨Äv
¨Äv
¯Æ//{cZneÁ½| »,d ÀËÁÂuZ//]ÁË{Âe»¾§Áf°·YÄ//¿ZyZ
įÕ|Ì·ÂecÓÂv»½ÂÀ¯Zeįd§ZËËZ³Ö·Zu{Ë^e̸ּ//|ÌÆÖf À
«Y³Ä] ºË{¯Ö»{YÁÖËZaÁYÕZůYY{Â|Ì·ÂeÄ¿ZyZ¯¾ËY{dYY
Ã|¿Z¼Ì«Z]ÃZ»|Àq¾ËY{
ZY¾Ì¼Å],Ë^eÄ] cZnef³ Ö»YYZ´¿^y
į|ÄfY{]Ö¸yY{|Ì·ÂeÄ ÂeÁdˬeÕZf//Y{´Ë{Ö»Z³d·Á{dÌ·Z §Y
» {Y{ÃY¼ÅÄ]Ì¿YÕZÌ]ÕZÅdË
¨ Äv
|À¯Ö»Ö]Y½YËYÕZÅïÖËY|»M{ḑ cZnef³
»¬Ä·Z
Ŀ¼¿ËZÀYÕY{]´·Y
Ö¯ZyÕZÅÄ]}Zm
d»Z«|À¸]Z»Y
ËZÀ{YÖ]ÂyZÌ]µÂveÄf~³µZ
¯|ÅZ//½YÆeÖf ÀÕZÅÆ//Á®//qÂ
] įºË{Â
dY{{ZË
Ö¿ZÆmÕÁZÀ§Z]ÖËZÀM
]Á{Âyd À½Z³]ÂuZ
]j¯Y|uÄ]d³Z
dY
f{¶]Z«|Ì·Âe
¯Äf^·YÁÕ{³d Ì^[Y~mÕZÅÄyZYÖ°ËÕ{ÂÀÅÂ
,|¿ÁZ»{|À¿Z»ÖËZÅï {ÁÖ»Z¼//Ä]ÖÁÕ´{³
¸ÁÄfY{ÕZÌ//]ÕZÅdÌ]Y~mÌ¿µZqÂeÁï{,ïº
]Õ´{³ÄÀÌ»{Õ{ÂÀů½ÓZ §Á½ZZÀZ¯Äf¨³Ä
§ÄÀÌ»¾ËY{Ö¸YcÔ°»YÖ°ËļÆÀËYZ] |ÀfŵZ
¿^ÂÀ»Ä]ÖmZy½Y´{³¨//½YÌ»YªÌ«{Z»M{Â
¯{°¸¼\//ZÀ»¶Ì¸veįd//YÃ{Â]½YËYÄ]Õ{ÂÀÅÂ
{-|À¯Ö»dz//ÄÀÌ»¾ËY{YÖ//Âyz]Ád//·Á
dÌ¿d{{̿¯ָyY{½Y{ÂÀůYÕZ»MÖfu
]½YËY{Õ{ÂÀů¨a¶§½Zf//]ZeÁZÆ]Ö¸¯ÂÄ
]¨Â¯Ä]įÖmZy½Y{ÂÀůfÌ] |ËMÖ»Z¼Ä
»Ä],ÕYħu½Y{Â//ÀůÄf^·YÁ|Àf//ÅÖËZaÁY,|ÀÀ¯Ö
Á[Y~m½YËYÕZÅï|¿YÄf§ZË{į|ÀfÅÕYħuÕ|u
» |ÀfÅ{Â \ZÀ
]Z]Õ{ÂÀůÁY|ËZaÕ´//{³³Y½Z//ZÀZ¯Äf¨³Ä
ÕZÅïմ{³Ä Âed//ZÌ{YdËÌv»¨u
¯ÖmZy½Y´{³[~mÁ½YËYÕZÅïºËÌ´]¿{Â
» dY{Ö^ZÀ»ÖËY|»M{ÁÕÁMY|¿YÂeÖ
¨ Äv
»¬Ä·Z
»|Âv»ÁZÀ§½YË
]Âv»Ä¿ZyZ¯ÕZmÄ
ZÅdY{{ZË
³Ád¨³
d·Z]Ä]|ËZ^¿µZ
]´~{
»\¸«{ÕY~³ÄËZ
d Ì^Ã|Àbe
¨ Äv
¨ Äv
½Â^Ëe
Ö¿| »Õ´{³
{] {]dÌ «Â»®Ë
¨ Äv
ÃYÅZ, ½ZyËÁa
©YÄ]½YËYÕ{Zf«Y
¨ Äv
½ÁÌ][MY{Ây¶m4
¯½|Ì
¨ Äv
{Y|ËÁÕY]ÖËZÅZ°ÅY
]|Æ»±
¨ Äv
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻣﻬﺮﺍﺻﻞ« ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣــﻰ
،ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻓﻦ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﺻــﻞ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺽ
ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃــﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ
ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﺻﻞ
ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓــﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺗﻮﺭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺭﻣﻴﭽﺮ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﭼﺮﺧﺪ ,ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ.ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ
14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻓﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻧﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻗﻔﺲ ﺳــﻨﺠﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ 20ﻣﺪﻝ
ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ 5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 130ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 300ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ،
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
1390ﺁﻏﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1391ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﭼﺎپ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 3
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ 29ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎپ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 3ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺎپ ﺿﺪ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 10ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭼﺎپ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻤﻴــﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭼــﺎپ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﭼﺎپ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﺮﻛﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎپ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺋﻰ
ـ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﻜﻦ
ﻭ ﻛﭙــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺨﺪﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺮﻳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴــﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺮ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﭼﺎپ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﻇﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻜﻪ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ATRﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ 4400ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ 3750ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺳﻜﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 4400ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 217ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
700ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 188ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﻧﻴﻢﺳﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 697ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺭﺑﻊﺳــﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 383ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﻫﻢ 252ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ 1282ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 40ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻃﻼﻯ 18ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ 118ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 65ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ 3750ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4064ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ،
ﭘﻮﻧﺪ 4796ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ 1031ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺮ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ 1049ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ATRﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 20ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ،600-ATR72ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ 24 ،ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ 20ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ATRﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻯ .ﺗﻰ .ﺁﺭ 72-600ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 200ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1385ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻯ.ﺗﻰ .ﺁﺭ 72-212Aﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1388ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻯ .ﺗﻰ .ﺁﺭ 72-500
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻯ .ﺗﻰ .ﺁﺭ 72-600ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
2
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
2
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺯﺍ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺝﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ 20ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﺸــﺪ .ﺗﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺄﻥ ،ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻜﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺄﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ
ﺷــﻐﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ،
ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺻﻒ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﻐﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺳــﻢ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ
ﻳﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ 3
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ،
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺁﺣﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻋﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ،ﺗﻌﻠﻴــﻖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 90ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
»ﺭﻛﺲ ﺗﻴﻠﺮﺳﻮﻥ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ »ﭘﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻥ«
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻴﻤــﺰ ﻣﺎﺗﻴﺲ ،ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻰﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺛﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺷــﻚ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻰﮔﻨﺎﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻣﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﻰ ﺟﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﻨﮓ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻗﻮﺍ ﻭ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻈﺎﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻋــﻰ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺳــﻼﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺯﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﻣﺴــﺠﺪﻯ ،ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻋﺎﺯﻡ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ
ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
editor@smtnews.ir
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ :
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﺰﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﮕﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ 4ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻗﺘــﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ
ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺭﺗــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ،ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ،ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﺪ :ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ،ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺑﺮﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ
ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ(
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨــﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗــﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ،
ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ،ﺧﻮﺵ
ﺑﺪﺭﺧﺸﺪ.
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ
ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ :ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺯﻣﻰ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺻﻴــﺎﺩ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺍﺭﺗﺶ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎ
ﻗﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺭﺗﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻗﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺣﺼﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ،
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ،
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ،ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ،
ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﺭﺍ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺿﺮﺑــﻪ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ
ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ :ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ »ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ« ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ.
ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺧــﻼﻝ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺳﻮﺯﻥﺩﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺯﺑﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﺡ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ.
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺗﻮﻗﻊ
ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ
ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺳــﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ
ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﺮ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺑﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ
ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﺖ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﺮ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ
ﻭ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﺧﻢ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ِ
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻛﺴﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺘﺮﺳﺪ ،ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻠــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻏﻠﻄﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻜﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻭﺭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺑﺎ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺣﺮﻑ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻼﻳﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺮﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ،ﺑﻌﻬﺪﻩ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ،ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ
ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ،
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ،ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﺖ
ِ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﺰﺕ ،ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ،ﺭﻭﺳــﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺴﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺴﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﻏﻠﻂ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ :ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ
ﺑﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ،
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ،ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺳﻮﺳــﻪﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ
ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﺼﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ :ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻼﻋﻮﺽ ﻭ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﺘﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴــﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ،ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳــﻴﻞ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺎﺭ،
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ،ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻢﺯﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ 20ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻔﻘﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻼﻋﻮﺽ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺳﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺯﺭﺍ،
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻼﻝ
ﺍﺣﻤﺮ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺎﻩ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻔﻘﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ .ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﺰﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ
ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ،ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ،ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻻﻳﻞ 92ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻮﻯﺗﺒﺎﺭ ،ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 3ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠﻮﻯﺗﺒﺎﺭ 4ﺿﻠﻌﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻨﺸﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺐ ،ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ
ﺑﻘﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﭼﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰﺍﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﺒﻰ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻛﻼﻡ
ﻭﺟﻼﻳﻰﭘﻮﺭ
ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻗــﻮﺍﻡ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪﻳﺎﺩﻣﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﻰ؛ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩﺍﺵ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭ
ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻳﺎ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﻮﻫﺶ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﺶ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﺡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﺎﺩﺍﻡﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﺴﻨﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻕ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻃــﻼﺏ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ؛
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻜﻮﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ
ﺁﺩﻣﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺗﻘﻰﺧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺁﻥ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ .ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺴﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻨﮓﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻟﻘﺐ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻭ
ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﻜﻪ ﺫﻫﻨﺶ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛
ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ .ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺍﻭ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺷــﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻗــﻮﺍﻡ
ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺧﺮ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؛ »ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ«.
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻰ ،ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺯﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻢ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﺭ 35ﻣــﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﺎ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ!
ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ،
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺪﻥ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ،
ﺍﺣــﺰﺍﺏ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ،ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ
ﺭﺍﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ
ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ،ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻨﺪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
4
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
www.smtnews.ir -
ﻓﺮﺷﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ
ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1388
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺗــﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻖﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ
ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ؟
ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻏﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ .ﻓﺮﺷﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻬﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
5
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴــﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ »ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ :ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ »ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ -ﻧﻴﭙــﺎ« ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﺮ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺑﺨﺸــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻳﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻬﺎ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻨﺪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 81ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ؛ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ5 :ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
220ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ
3ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 76ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ3 :ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 423ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 130ﺳﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 24
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺯ 170ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 280ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 95
ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 957ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
857ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 76ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﮔﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻜﻰ
30008887ﻳﺎ ﻟﻴﻨﻚ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ www.irica.irﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻪ 15ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﮔﻮﺷﻰ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻟﻴﻨﻚ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ،
ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﮔﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ،GSMﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛــﺪ 15ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺪ ،ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﮔﻮﺷــﻰ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ...ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ *#06#ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺪ
15ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﻰ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ) (IMEIﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﮔﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﺎﻡ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 76ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺭﻣﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ،
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ 3ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 102ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1393ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 45ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ 5 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻧﺦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ .ﺭﻣﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ 52ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ 82ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
1396ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ.ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 76ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ،ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1393ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 8/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ.
4
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
4
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ؛ ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ
ﻛِ ﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻓﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺪﻯ /ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ
ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻧﺎﻗﺪﻯﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ،
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺪﻯ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺳﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ،ﭘﺴــﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﻳﻔــﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﻣﻬﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ ،ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺍﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ؛
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺎﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺑﻰﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻼﻯ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﻠﺞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ،ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻓـﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠـﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻓـﺮﺵ ﺩﺳـﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ،
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻳﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷـﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳـﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳـﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 84ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴـﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 7/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭼﺸـﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ
ﻣﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﻍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﺮﻍ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﺮﻍ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺁﻥ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 8ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺮﻍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﭘﺮﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ژﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﺮﻍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﻣﺴـﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺭﺳـﻤﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ
2010ﻣﻴـﻼﺩﻯ ) (1389ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳـﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴـﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ،88ﺣـﺪﻭﺩ 82ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓـﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ،ﻳﻌﻨـﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
16ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳـﺎﺱ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷـﺪ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﺘـﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻟﻐﻮ ﺷﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴـﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳـﺎﻝ 82ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ 89ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺛﺒﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷـﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳـﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺑﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴـﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﻌـﺎﻻﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ
ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﻯ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ
ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ،
ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻄﺮ
ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺳﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ
ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴــﺮﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻫﺴﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻓﺖ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺪ،
ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2010ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
)(1389ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﻣﺮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﮕــﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ،
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﺩﺭﺑﻨــﺪ 22ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺑﻪﺻﺮﺍﺣــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ 100
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻏﻴﺒﺖ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺑــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﮓ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺒﺖ ،ﺧﻸ
ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 96
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺠﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪﺟــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻀﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻓــﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺨﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﻤﺪﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺭﻓﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻭﻳــﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ
ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻭﻳﻮﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫـﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻣﻰ ﻛﻨــﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ
ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺳﺖﻭﭘﻨﺠﻪ
ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ) ،(1389ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
)ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻓــﺮﺵ( ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ
ﺗﻔﻬﻴــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛــﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺟﺰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ 80 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﺑﻜﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ :ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺛﻤﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺫﺍﺋﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﭼــﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
ﺍﺯ 2ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺩﻳﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺒﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ
ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ 20ﻳﺎ 30ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻚ ﻗﻄــﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ :ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺩ
ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰﻫﺎ،
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑــﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻛﻼﻡ ﺁﺧﺮ:
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ،
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳﻜﺎﻥﺩﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
7
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
8
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﺎﻟﻜــﻮ) (Chinalcoﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﻪ
ﻣﺘــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﻟﺘــﻦ ﺟﻴﺎﻧــﮓ ﻳﺎﻧــﮓ ﻭﻭ)(Jiangqiang Wu
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ«.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ
www.smtnews.ir -
4
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ 20ﻭ 21ﺗﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ( ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ 57ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻨــﻰ ﻭ 37ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻨــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ،
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺨــﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ 12-11ﺟﻮﻻﻯ
21-20) 2017ﺗﻴﺮ( ﺩﺭ ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﺳــﭙﻴﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ،ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ،
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺷــﻤﺲﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺁﻧﺪﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﻳﺰﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻨﺪﻟــﻰ ﺭﻳﺴﻮﺭﺳِ ــﺲ )،(Mandalay Resources
ﻣﺎﻳﻜﻞ ﭘﻮپ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻳﺰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻨﺰﻟﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻮ
ﺍَﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
295ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ
ﺷﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 8 2067ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
20ﺗﻴﺮ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
290
ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﺎﻟﻜﻮ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ،ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ
ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺲ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ،
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟــﻰ« ﺁﺭﮔﻮﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ،
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ...ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ »ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ »ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟــﻰ« ﻣﺨﺰﻥﻫﺎﻯ
4ﻭ 5ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻞ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ »ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟــﻰ« ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ،ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳــﺮﺧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺸــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺟﻢ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ،ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﻗﺼﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺗﺨﻢﻣﺮﻍﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
»ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ« ﺁﺭﮔﻮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ) 29ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ( ﺩﺭ ﻫﺘﻞ
ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
2
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
6
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑﻣﻮﺍﺩﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰﻣﻮﺛﺮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ» ،ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ« ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ،ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﺪﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ.
»ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ
ﻓﺮﺍﺧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻣــﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻧﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1396/02/19
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻟﺬﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﻮﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃــﻪ ﺩﻋــﻮﺕ ﻣﻰﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺥ
1396/02/10ﺍﻟﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ
1396/02/17ﺟﻬﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ
ﻃﺎﻟﻘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻧﺒﺶ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ )ﻓﺮﺻﺖ( ،ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
،175ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻳــﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ،
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ...ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻑ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﺖ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻑ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ ،ﺭﺍﺿﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻑ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ،ﺗﺴﺖ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ؛ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺴــﺖ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ 104
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻬﺒﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
104ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺭﺩﻭﻧﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،95ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 7ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 336ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
43ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺲ ،ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ،ﺳﻨﮓ ﻻﺷﻪ
ﻭ ...ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 47ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 10ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 226ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 690ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﻨﮕﺴﺘﻦ ،ﻃﻼ ،ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺲ،
ﻣﺲ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ...ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻫﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺗﻨﮕﺴــﺘﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ 140ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ 26ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ )ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ( ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺁﺷﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ
ﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺗﻮﺍﻓـﻖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺳـﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺗـﺎ ﭘﺎﻳـﺎﻥ
ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸـﺖ ﺍﻣﺴـﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺒـﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧـﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ
ﺳـﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸـﺮ
ﺷـﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻـﻮﺭﺕ ﺻﺤـﺖ
ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓـﻖ ﺑـﺪﻭﻥ ﺷـﻚ
ﻧﻴﻤـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻴـﺎﻥ
ﺳـﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﻕ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺯﻳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻜﺸﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻫــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ،
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ
ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺣﻔﻆ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ،
7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ،95ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 8ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 896ﺗﻦ
ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ،
8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 286ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ )6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ( 71ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺑﺮﻃــﺮﻑ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ،
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ،
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﮔﻞﮔﻬــﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ،24
ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 230ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
305ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ 9ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛــﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 750ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ
ﺳــﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺠﻰ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 770ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ )347
ﺗﻦ( 122ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ 12ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ11 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
548ﺗــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 6) 94ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 748ﺗﻦ( 71ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﭘﺮﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺳﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ
ﻭ ﺿﺪﺯﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺑــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ،
ﺗﻴﻐﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺵ ﻭ ...ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺟﻐﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
4
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺪ
ﺳــﺮﺗﻴﭙﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﻣﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﺟﻮﺍﺝ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻠﻤﺎﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﺗﻴﭙﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺳــﻨﮕﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺴــﻄﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩﻛﻰ ﭼﺎﻳﭙﺎﺭﻩ ،ﺗﺮﺍﻭﺭﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺒﺪ
ﺗﻜﺎﺏ ،ﻣﺮﻣﺮ ﺁﺟﻮﺍﺝ ﺳــﻠﻤﺎﺱ ،ﺗﺮﺍﻭﺭﺗﻦ ﻗﺰﻝ ﻗﺸﻼﻕ ﺗﻜﺎﺏ
ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻗﻮﭘﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻋﻠﻰ ﺳــﻠﻤﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﻠﻤﺎﺱ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﻣﺮ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﺟﻮﺍﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﺷﻨﻰ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
5
www.smtnews.ir -
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ،ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺮﺥ ﺳﭙﻬﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻩ –ﻣﮋﮔﺎﻥ-ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ-ﻣﺮﺟﺎﻥ-
ﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ-ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺵ-ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻮﺵ-ﻛﻮﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻯ –ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﺎﻫﺪ-ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺳﭙﻬﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺻﻠﺢ ﺳﺮﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 22ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺳﭙﻬﺒﺪ ﻗﺮﻧﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺥ ﺳﻤﻴﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 950754ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/4/17ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/4266ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 22ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺁﻗﺎ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻫﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺍﺕ
–ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ-ﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ-ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ –ﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ-ﻣﺤﺴﻦ-ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ –ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ
ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ –ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ –ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 22ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ
ﺳﭙﻬﺒﺪ ﻗﺮﻧﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺥ ﺳﻤﻴﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 950821ﺛﺒﺖ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/5/7ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9:30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ
ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ
ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ
ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/4262ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 22ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺗﻘﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻣﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ
ﻃﻼﻕ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 257ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺟﻨﺐ
ﺁﺗﺶ ﻣﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 951010ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ
96/3/20ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 12ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/4256ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 257ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻰ –ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ
–ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻓﻘﻰ –ﺳﻴﺪ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﻘﻰ-ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ –ﺷﻬﻨﺎﺯ ﻭﻓﺎﻳﻰ-ﻳﺎﺳﺮ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ
–ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻳﺎﻥ –ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻗﺠﺮﻯ –ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻓﺮ-ﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﻫﺰﻯ-ﻓﺮﺣﻨﺎﺯ
ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻴﺎﻥ-ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ-ﻓﺮﺡ ﻧﺎﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ
ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
214ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﺥ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509982163900836ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/3/30ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 11ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 214ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ
110/4251
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 214ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺯﻳﺒﺎ
ﺥ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ
9409982163901022ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/4/21ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10:30
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 214ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ
110/4246
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﺎﻃﻔﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺯﻳﻦ
ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 214ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﺥ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ
95099821639001061ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/3/22ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 11:30
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
214ﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
110/4194
6
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ –ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﺍﺳﻤﻌﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ-ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻗﻮﺷﭽﻰ-ﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﺳﻌﺪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ –ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
9510092163903553ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ 9509972163900949ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ
ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﻀﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 500000000ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﻚ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 214ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
110/4199
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ-
9509982164000809ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ -ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻮﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ – ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509972164001643ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 215ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻠﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 346-73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ
ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ
ﻇﺮﻑ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺘﺒﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ.
110/4186ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 215ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ-
9509982164001016ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ-ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﺍﺑﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﻫﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ
– ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
215ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻠﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 346-73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ
ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ 7ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺘﺒﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ.
110/4178ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 215ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﺠﺎﺩ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ
ﭼﻚ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 220ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﺥ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/4/18ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 11
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
220ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
110/4167
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509980210300451ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 181ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ-ﻛﺮﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺭﺿﺎ-ﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﺎﻧﻠﻮﺷﻮﻳﻜﻠﻮ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ-ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ –ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻠﻚ-ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ-ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ –ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﻘﺮﺿﺎ
–ﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﺎﻧﻠﻮﺷﻮﻳﻜﻠﻮ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ
ﻣﻠﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﻼﻙ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ 7902-8503ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ 116ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ 12ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 92/12/27ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 95/6/31ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩ ﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 842ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻼﻙ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺻﻮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻟﻴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺘﻨﺎﻉ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ
ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 220-219ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 519ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ
20ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩ ﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
181
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ
110/4164
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509980210300648ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 181ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ-ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻼﻥ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ-ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﻓﺮﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺒﻴﺐ
ﺍﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ –ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ-ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ –ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﭼﻚ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ-ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ –ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺎﺟﻼﻥ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﻓﺮﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ 365000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻫﺸﺖ ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻀﻤﺎﺕ ﺁ ﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ
ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 2-1ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﺑﻼ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 313-310ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 519ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 365000000
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ 8ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ
ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
181
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ
110/4158
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺛﺒﺖ 88474ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10101328805ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 20/03/1395ﻭﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 221497/15/952ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 4/8/95ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺭ ﻙ ﻡ0048485608ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺍﺳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺎ ﻙ ﻡ
3781134253ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺑﺮﻯ ﻙ ﻡ 0036777412ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺨﻢ ﻙ ﻡ 4050416980
ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﻪ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻙ ﻡ
2803067048ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﻙ ﻡ 1464663688ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ 2
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺛﺒﺖ
)(36136
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺩﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 14333ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ
10100537329ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 17/10/1395
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﻣﻠﻚ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 1219168289
ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 1219238864ﺑﺴﻤﺖ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 0050575147ﺑﺴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﻣﻠﻚ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 1219331678
ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 1219238414
ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 0059657871ﺑﺴﻤﺖ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺯﺍﺭﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 0420747877ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭼﻚ
،ﺳﻔﺘﻪ،ﺑﺮﺍﺕ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ 2
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺛﺒﺖ
)(36138
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺩﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ
14333ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10100537329ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 17/10/1395
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺷﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ
3932585801ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺳﻴﻤﻦ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ
ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 0014697084ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ :ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻨﻚ ﻣﻠﻚ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 1219168289ﻭ
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 0050575147ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 1219238864ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 1219238414ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﻣﻠﻚ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ
) 1219331678ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ( ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ 0059657871ﻭ ﺍﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ
ﺯﺍﺭﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ) 0420747877ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ( 2
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻫﺎ
ﻭ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
)(36139
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﭘﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻳﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ
423375ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10320758104ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 05/11/1395ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ
:ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺯﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 2709862409ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻟﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 0580026604ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻫﺎ
ﻭ
ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙ
)(36137
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509980340400506ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 2404ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 25
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509970340400677ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ-ﻓﺮﺡ
ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺑﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ-ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ –ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻧﻔﻘﻪ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/6/1ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎﻧﻪ 5000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﻼ ﻣﻘﻮﻡ
ﺑﻪ 20000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ –ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻮ ﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ –ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺑﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻧﻔﻘﻪ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 95/6/1ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎﻧﻪ 5000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ
ﻋﻠﻘﻪ ﺯﻭﺟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻔﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺯﻭﺝ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ
ﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ -1107-1106
1206ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 519-515ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩ ﺭ ﺣﻖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
110/4281
ﻗﺎﺿﻰ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
2404
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺣﻞ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻃﻮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ ﺍ ﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 1022ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺥ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ ﺥ ﺑﻬﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509982187200102ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/3/9ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/4276ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 1022ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﮔﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻓﺨﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 19ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺳﭙﻬﺒﺪ ﻗﺮﻧﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺥ ﺳﻤﻴﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9409980227900864ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/3/16ﻭ
ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9:30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/4272
ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 19ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
4
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
8
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ /ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 450ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ
ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ
ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ 97ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺠﻴﺪ
ﻛﻴﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﺫﺭ 95ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯﻧﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ 200 :ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ 97ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﻛﻴﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ:
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 14ﺗﺎ 15ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯﻧﺎ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 700ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯﻧﺎ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻳﺦ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻘﻘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻳﺦ ﺭﺍ
ﺁﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﺦﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻳﺦﺯﺩﮔــﻰ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧــﺪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ
ﻣﺤﻘﻘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﺣﻠﻴﻞ ﺳﻴﻼﻥ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺦ
ﻭ ﺑــﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ Des Moinesﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ 4/6ﺩﺭ 4/1ﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ
ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ 19ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭﻻﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻻﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻄﺮ 10ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻛﺮﺑﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳــﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻻﻳﻪ 6ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﻪﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﺳﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻛﺮﺑﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ،ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻭ ﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻳﺦ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏـﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺑـــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴــﻼﻥ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﺳــﺮ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳـــﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨـﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻳــﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ؟
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳــﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﻄﻌــﻰ ﻛـﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺯﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺘﻪ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ؟ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺷـــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷـــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـــﻦ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـــﻦ ﻭ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ،ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺑـﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﺒـﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﻴـﺰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﺒـﺎﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎ
ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋـﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤـﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑـﺮﺧﻰ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ،ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺘــﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ
ﻧﺒـــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫـﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗـﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏـﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﻛﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻠﻮ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﮔﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷﻤﺶ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ
ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 29ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ،ﺑﺎﻻﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﺯ 5ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ ،ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺪﻯ ،ﺁﻟﻮﻣﺮﻭﻝ
ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ،ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺪ.
6 ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴـﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـﻪ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻠﻮ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 341
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ450ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
6ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ 0/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺎ 380ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
5/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻠــﻮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 235ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ12 .ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﺎﺟﺮﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭼﺮﺍ
ﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ؟ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ -ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻳﻚ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻮﺗﻴﻨﺘﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺩﻻﻳـﻞ ﺑـﺎﻻ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷـﺪﻩ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﮔﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ
ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 450ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﮔﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﺗﺎ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﮔــﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷــﻤﺶ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺷﻤﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻮﺩﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘــﻰ ﺻﺎﻟﺤــﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 5ﻭ 6
ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1397ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻗﺒﻞ 130ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺍﺯ 19ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺗﻴﭗ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻧﺮﺥ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
2
ﻛﻴﺴﻪ – 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
76,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ12
ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
18700
2,410,000
ﮔﭻ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻣﺘﻴﻦ
---
-40ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
25,200
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ16
ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ
---
2,880,000
ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ
---
ﻳﻚ ﺗﻦ
140,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ20
ﻳﺰﺩ
---
5,180,000
ﭘﻮﻛﻪ )ﻗﺮﻭﻩ(
ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ
380,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ24
ﺁﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
7580000
7,600,000
ﺧﺎﻙ ﺭﺱ
---
20ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
12,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ30
ﻛﺮﻩ
---
11,530,000
ﺳﻔﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
7×20×40
ﻋﺪﺩ
2,600
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻛﺲ
5
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
9
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍﺿﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ،ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ؛ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ .ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ 40
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡﺍﺵ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻫــﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺵ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ،ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺿﺮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺪﺍﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻪ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ
ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻋﻤــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻜﺎء ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭼـﻪ ﺭﺍﻫـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸـﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛـﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ،ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻫﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ:
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳــﻨﺎ(،
ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 10 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺝ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻀﻌﻔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻩ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎ -ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﺧﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺐ -ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﺧﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 81ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﺮﻋﻤﺎﺩ -ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9409982161700846ﺛﺒﺖ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/4/21ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10/30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/2640
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 81ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺯﺭﻳﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﺋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
00210ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/2/22ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺴﺐ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 346ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺩﻩ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺖ ﺍﺧﻄﺎﺭﻳﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ .ﻭ ﺍﻻ
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/2638
ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 81ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻴﺮﻩ ﭼﻴﺬﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﻴﮋﻩ ﭼﻴﺬﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻭﺭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 81ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ-
ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﻋﻤﺎﺩ -ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ
9509982161701021ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/3/20ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
9/00ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/2636
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 81ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﻯ -ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ
ﻭﻧﻜﻰ -ﻧﻮﺵ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻧﻰ -ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻧﻜﻰ -ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﻭﻧﻜﻰ -ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 81ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﻋﻤﺎﺩ-
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9309982161700788ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/4/14ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10/30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ
ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/2631
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 81ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ
ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻗﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ 11ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ
ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻢ؛
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ
www. samanese. irﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ،ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻻﻥ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺖ »ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ »ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ« ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ »ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ« ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ،ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻭﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ،ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ
)ﺍﻯﺗــﻰﺍﻡ( ،ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ،ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 24ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺮﻭﻑ )ﺁﻯﺁﺭ( ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻓﻘﻂ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺒﺎ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ،ﻗﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ 14/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ »ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
18ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
)ﺁﻯﺩﻯﺑــﻰ( ﻭ )ﺁﻯﺁﺭﭘﻰﺗــﻰ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬــﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 14/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 9/8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳﻨﺎ( ،ﺷــﺎﭘﻮﺭﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
2/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺭﺷﺪ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 84ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﻓﻘﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 86ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ 8ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ 5ﻓﻘﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺒﻬﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻘﻬﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
30ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ 311
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ 78ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 651ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺷــﭙﺪﻳﺲ ،ﺭﻣﭙﻨــﺎ ،ﺁپ ﻭ ﻓﻤﻠﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﺍﺧﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 61ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ،ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﻫــﻢ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎ 88ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ 17ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 91ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﻳﻔﻜــﺲ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮﻣــﺰ ،ﻣﻴﺪﻛﻮ ،ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﻭ
ﺑﭙﺎﺱ ،ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻗﻢ 907ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ،ﻣﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺛﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﻳﻔﻜﺲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻴﺴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ) ﻛﻴﺴــﻮﻥ( ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺻﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎژﻥ ﻭ ﺛﻐﺮﺏ ،ﺛﺸﺮﻕ ،ﻭﺁﺫﺭ ﻭ ﺛﻨﻮﺳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻫﻢﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﭙﺮﺩﻳﺲ ،ﻭﺗﻮﺱ
ﻭ ﺛﺎﻟﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺎپ ﺻﻒ
34ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ،ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺻﻒ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
25580ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺷﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻔﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻗﺎﻡ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺯﺍﻣﻴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳﺘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠﻨﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻫﻦ ﺻــﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎ
ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺴــﻴﻨﺎ ،ﺷﻜﻠﺮ ،ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺷﭙﺎﺭﺱ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻــﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻤﺮﻭ ،ﻗﻬﻜﻤﺖ ،ﻗﻠﺮﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺜﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭ ،ﻓﺎﺳــﻤﻴﻦ ،ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺰﻭﻝﻫــﺎ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛــﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﺯﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﺰﻭﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﭘﻜﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳــﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻄﻮﺭﻳﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻜﻮﻳﺮ ،ﭘﺴﻬﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤــﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣــﺲ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨــﺮ )ﻓﺒﺎﻫﻨﺮ(،
ﭘﺸﻢ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﻛﭙﺸﻴﺮ( ،ﺫﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﺲ
)ﻛﻄﺒﺲ( ،ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﺩ )ﺳﺪﻭﺭ(
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ )ﺳــﻤﺎﺯﻥ( ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﺳــﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 14ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ،ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 1/020
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺷﺪ 312ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﺷﻨﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﻭ ﺟﻠــﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ،ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻯ »ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ« ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺕ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ.
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴـﻮﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳـﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑـﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺑﺘـﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳـﻴﺲ ﺗـﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣـﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺸـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺖ ،ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ
ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻻﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻢ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛
ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
6
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
10
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﺴﭙﺮﺕ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻴﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ 265
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻳﻚ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 270ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺎﻯ 274ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻟﺘﻮﻧﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 267ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺿﻌﻒ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 265ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1336ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﻠﻰﺍﻑﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻄﺢ 1336ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ
ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 200ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ،ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﻠﻰﺍﻑﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ 1300ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﺎ 1336ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃــﻼ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
1280ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ 1302ﺩﻻﺭ ،ﺳــﭙﺲ 1317ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ 1336ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻃﻼ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺗﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﻼ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣــﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ،ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺧﻠﻮﺹ
62ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ 64ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 25ﺳﻨﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺧﺸﻚ
ﺳــﻰﺍﻑﺁﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﺍپ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ 68ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 15ﺳﻨﺖ ﻫﺮ
ﺗﻦ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ .ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ،
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨــﺮﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﻼﺱ 1ﻭ 2ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ 260ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻰﺍﻑﺁﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
10ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻃــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ 460ﺗﺎ 490ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ 445ﺗﺎ 450ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ 420ﺗﺎ 450
ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻴﻦ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻣــﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 21/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴــﺰ 41/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ 3
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ 1/2
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ 664ﻭ 471ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﻔﻨﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ 100ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
100ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻫــﻦ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 800
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ
ﻣﻀﺎﻋــﻒ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗﺶ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 600
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻛﻢ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 702ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
664ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻣﺴﻜﻦ،
ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ 650ﺗﺎ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ )ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ( ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ،ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺪﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ »ﺟﻰ «20ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ »ﻫﺎﻧﮓ ﺟﻮ«
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 2020ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ 100ﺗﺎ 150
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸــﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ) ،(2016ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ
37ﭘﺮﻭﻧــﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ،ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﺭﺍﺩ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻭﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ:
ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ،
ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﻭ
ﻛﺒﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ
ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ »ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ« ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺯﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍ ِﻯﺑﻰﺳــﻰﻧﻴﻮﺯ،
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﺴﺖﻭﺟﻮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﻭ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻓﻠــﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺻﻄــﻼﺡ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ
»ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻧﻮﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞﻫــﺎ ،ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﺧــﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﺎﺻــﺮﻯ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺎﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻯ
ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻳﻨﺴــﺖ ﺁﻟﮕﺎﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺶ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺭﻭﻧــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ ،ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺒﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ
ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﻜﻴﻢ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻟﮕﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺩﻭﻛﺲ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ،
ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻟــﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺩﻭﻛﺲ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﺴﺎﻳﺸﻰ-ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﻳﻢ ،ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﻧﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ
»ﮔﻴﻠﺪﻩﻣﺎﻳﺴﺘﺮ« ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗــﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ
ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ »ﻧﺎﺩﺭ« ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻤــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ،
ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﺑــﻰ 17ﻧﻮﻉ ﻋﻨﺼــﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﺭﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﭙﻮﺭ ،ﺳﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻭﺗﺎﺭﭘﺮﺍﺩﺵ .ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﺩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻄﻞ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻴﺮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻭﺍﻳﺮﺩ
7
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
11
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
6ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻌــﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ 27ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 76ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺷﺪ ،ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺸــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺳﻢ ،ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ» :ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺩﺭﺱ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ«.
ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻢ ﭘﻨــﺞ ﻓــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺳــﻪ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺗﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﻣﻴﺮﻣﻌﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ
ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ
ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ
50ﺷﻤﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ:
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ 2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 30ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻇﺮﻑ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ،ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ
ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟
ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﺍﻓﺰﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﻻﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ،
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤــﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﻗﻄﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷـﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ؛ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ
ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑـﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﺗــﺎ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳـﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷـﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑـﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛـﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﻠﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﻛــﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﻠﺮ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ،ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰﺍﺵ
ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ 30ﺗﺎ 50ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻘﺸـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨــﺪ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﺘﻦﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻛﺎﺭ )ﺍﻯﭘﻰﺳﻰ( ،ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺸــﺖ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 12ﺗﺎ 16ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ،ﺧﺸﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖﻛﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ
ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ،
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ،ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺍﺋﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻏﻮﺍﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ
ﭘﺎﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻻﻛﺴــﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛
ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋــﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻛﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ
ﺯﻧﮓ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻢ
ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻏﺸﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﭘﻬﻠﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ
ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺧــﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
200ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪ،
ﺿﻤﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤــﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻳﻮﺳــﻒﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴﻪ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷــﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺳﺖ ﺗﮕﺰﺍﺱ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻣﺪﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
1ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 52ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 32ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻃﻨﺎﺏﻛﺸﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭﺳﺖ ﺗﮕﺰﺍﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻣﺪﻳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ 52ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 10ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
)ﺑﺸﻜﻪ /ﺩﻻﺭ(
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
WTI
52/47
0/15
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ
54/97
0/16
ﺍﻭﭘﻚ
52/94
0/73
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺁﺭﺍﻧﻴﻜﻮ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 18ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
12ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 20ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ،ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﺶ ،ﺳﭙﻬﺮ ،ﺟﻔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ 4
ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ
ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻏﺪﻳــﺮ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﭙﻬﺮ
ﻭ ﺟﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 18ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ،
27ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 7ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ...
ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ 2300ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ 3ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ 4ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻛﻰ
ﻣﺮﺳــﻚ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ،ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ
ﺧﺘﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺮﺳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ
ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﺘــﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳــﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺮﺳــﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﭘﻴﺶﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ 35ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 25ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻻﻳــﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ،
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺳــﻚ
ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻗﻄﺮﻯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﻪ ،ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻣﺮﺳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍﺣﺎﻓﻈﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺮﺳــﻚ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ،ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﺳــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ 80ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
8
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
12
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﻜﻮﺭﻯ -ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺎﻫﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،1392ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 355ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﻖ
1404ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1393ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ
ﺭﻳﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 330ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ؛ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 22
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺣﻤﻞ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺣﻤﻞ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﻬﻢ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﺑﻪ 30
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ) 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ( ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ 70
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ) 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ( ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺭﻳــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻭ
ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺝ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ 13ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
40ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ
1404ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻳــﻞ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 160ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣــﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺣﻤﻞ 500
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ
1404ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻓﺼﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﺰﺋﻰﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍﻫــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ 26ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ،
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ
1404ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 0/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ 1/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺶ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ 26ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﮕﺸــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ 25ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻓﻖ ،1404ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 18ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ )ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ( ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻳﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺟﺎﻡﺟﻢ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻃﻼﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪ
ﻃﻼﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﻻﺭ ،ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺗﻨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻫﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ 0/2
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 1286/40ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ 1295/42ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ 5ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳــﻮﺭﻙ ،ﻫــﺮ ﺍﻭﻧــﺲ ﻃــﻼ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﺭ ژﻭﺋﻦ 0/4ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
1288/80ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ 2/20ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
1294/10ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣــﺎﺭﻙ ﺗــﻮ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﻳﻨﮓ ﻓﺎﻧﮓ ﻫﻨــﮓ ﻛﻨﮓ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﻃﻼ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺜﺒﺖﺗﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1200ﺗﺎ 1250ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ 1270ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺎ 1310
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ،ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ
3ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻃــﻼ ﻭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ،ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺘــﺮﺯ ،ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ،
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻃﻼ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺳﻨﺠﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻃــﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗــﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﺮﺯﺍ ﻣﻰ،
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 295ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ
ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ
95ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ
295ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ
ﺷﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ203 ،
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ )ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ 7ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ
ﻏﺮﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ( ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1336ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1369ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ BHPﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ
1372ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ
ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ »ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻃﻼ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻢ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ«» ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ« ﻭ
»ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻫﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 295ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ 19ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ 95ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
22ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 94ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 22 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 18 ،93ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 94ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼ ) 16ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(38 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ
ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ 12ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 247ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ
ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
) 230ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(7 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ 20 ،95ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷــﻤﺶ
ﻃﻼﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 18 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ) 15ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(،
33ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 94
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ،ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 18) 93ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(
ﺑﻪ 22ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻣﻮﺗــﻪ ﺩﺭ 12ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 247 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ
ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
) 230ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ( ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻃﻼﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﺎﺕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ 95ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦﺷﻬﺮ ،ﻣﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺍﺭ ،ﺍﺳﺮﺍﻓﻴﻞ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻳﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺟﻴﻪﺍﻟﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻃﺎﻻﺭﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺯﺭﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺟﻨﮕﻞ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺳﺒﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 5/5
ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 3ﺗﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﺭﺷﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ 6ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻐــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺻﻐﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 72ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ
ﻃــﻼﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
9ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﭼﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺷــﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺷــﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
272ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
»ﻣﻮﺗﻪ« 9ﻛﺎﻧﺴﺎﺭ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ 4ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1370ﻭ 1371ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺴﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺠﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ 3ﮔﺮﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 95ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺩﻭ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﻃﻼﻯ »ﻗﺮﻭﻡ ﻗــﺮﻭﻡ« ﻭ »ﺩﺭﻩ
ﺍﺷــﻜﻰ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺪﻳــﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ »ﺳــﻨﺠﺪﻩ« ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ »ﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺷﻜﻰ« ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 19ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ 95ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
19ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ 4ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ19 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ 92ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼﻯ
ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 77 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ) 77ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(19 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 25 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷﻤﺶ
ﻃــﻼ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 18) 94ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(39 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ) 21ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ( ،ﺣﺎﻛﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 19ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ25 ،
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 22) 94ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(،
14ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ) 16ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ( ،ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 56ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ 35ﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻃـﻼﻯ
ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻃــﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 35/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﻃﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺁﺫﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 45ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 420ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 35/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
9ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻃﺎﻻﺭﻯ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃــﻼ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭ 95ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
42/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395
ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ) (95ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ 95ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 295ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ،
203ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ) 194ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(52 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻯ 47 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ) 20ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ(،
135ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
5
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
13
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96-97ﺑــﻪ 3/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ
ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﻼﻳﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺎﻃﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ 96-97
ﻓﺮﺷﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ؟
ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺪﻯ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﺎﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻯ
ﺯﻳــﺮ ﺫﺭﻩﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ
ﻣﺪﻧﻈــﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 25ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﺮ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
1384ﺗــﺎ 1392ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 95ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﺎﺻــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻯ،
ﺟﻨﺎﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﻣﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ
ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ :ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺪ ﻧﺼﺎﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻛﻼﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺍﺭﺟﺤﻴﺖ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺷــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺗﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﺮﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻄﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﻫﺎ
ﻋﻼﺋﻢ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮءﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 5
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ .ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 57
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﮔﻔﺖ 80 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ،ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺫﻯﻧﻔــﻊ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﺒﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻮﻣﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ 14ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ
ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1368ﺗﺎ 1387ﺩﺭ 20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ 30/5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
71ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳــﺢ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ 54ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ 44ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
20ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ،
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ 20ﺭﻭﺯ!
ﭼﺎﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻻﻏﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ 3ﺭﻭﺯ!
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺭ
ﺷﻮﻳﺪ!
ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ 35ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ 10ﺭﻭﺯ!
ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻴﺎﺩ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ 45ﺭﻭﺯ!
ﺑﺎ 68ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﺪ! ﻭ...
ﺳــﻨﺪﺭﻭﻡ »ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓــﻮﺭﻯ« ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ »ﺟﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ« ﻭ »ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺭﻩ ﺻﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ!
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻧــﺎﻡ »ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ« ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ،ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ :ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ،ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻳﻊ! ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﻴﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺭﻩ ﺻﺪﺳﺎﻟﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﻣــﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ :ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
14ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺭﺷﺪ 5/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ،ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ،ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 1386 -1394ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 5ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1394ﻭ 1388ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﻓﺖ.ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1386
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ 2/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 23ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1388ﻭ 1389ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ 9/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ 4/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ.
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1390ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻟﺸﻜﺮﺑﻠﻮﻛﻰ/ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻭﺝ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 0/1ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ 1391ﺗﺎ 1394ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺭﺷــﺪ 3/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ 4/7 ،ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ 3/8 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ
5/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ
1395ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ 4/2ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ 5/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ )ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ(
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 5/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫــﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﺪ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﻡ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻚﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﻴﻨﮕــﺰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺸــﻨﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺪ ،ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﺎﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﺮﻭﻛﻴﻨﮕﺰ -ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺸﻨﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻚ ﺗﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﺎﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻭﺝ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﻦ ﺑﺴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﺷــﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ
ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻳﻚ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﻣﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻭﻗــﻮﻉ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ
ﻓﻜــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺑﻌــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﺯ
ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﭼﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺎﻛﺘــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﺳــﻴﺮ ،ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
1384ﺗــﺎ 1392ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ
ﺳﻨﺪﺭﻭﻣﻰ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ«
ﻧﻈﺮﮔﺎﻩ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ،ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻪ
3/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻭ 4/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 97
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ،
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ 11/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ 8/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﭘﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑﻪ 5/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 97
ﺑﻪ 5/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ 6/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ،
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 12/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ 2ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﻭ 97ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ 12/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،95ﺑﺎ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ:
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ )ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ( ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ 6/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95-96ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﻃﺮﺡﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺭﮔﻮﻻﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖﺩﺍﺭﻯ،
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ،
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ،ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
6
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
14
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ
ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮ
ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﭘﺎﻛــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺁﺏ ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﺭﭘﻴﭽﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺭﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺷﻴﺐﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺭﭘﻴﭽﻰ ﺗﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺮﺩﻣــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ
ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﺣﻠﺰﻭﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻄﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻜﺸﻨﺪ .ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺣﻔﺮ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﭘﺎﻛــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼــﺎﻩ ﺣﻠﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻴﻤﻜــﺖ ،ﺳﺮﺳــﺮﻩ ،ﺗــﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ
ﺩﺭﺧــﺖﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﻘﻒ ﺩﺳﺘﺸــﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻼﺵ ﺗﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺸــﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﻣﻴﺰﻭ ﻛﻮﺯﻭ
)ﻛﺎﻫﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺍﺋﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﺷﻮﺑﻦﻛﻮﺯﻭ
)ﭘﺴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﺭﺍﺭ( ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻣﺨﺰﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻣﺠــﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ 116ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ 7ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ.
ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯ ﻛﻼﺱ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ،ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺁﻛﻴﻜﻮ ﺷﻴﮕﻴﻬﺎﺭﺍ،
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﭘﺴﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ« ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺵ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﺎﻛﻰ ﺷﻴﮕﻴﻬﺎﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻗﻄﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺸﺖﺑﺎﻡ« ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻫــﺮ ﺩﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻛﻴﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺣﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻦ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺎﻍﻫﺎ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺑــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺁﺷــﻐﺎﻝ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﺮﻳﺰﻩ ،ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﭼﻮﺏ
ﻭ ﺷــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ «.ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻳﺎﺳــﻮﺁﻛﻰ ﻫﻴﮕﻮﭼﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
»ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ« ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻴﮕﻴﻬﺎﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻫﻜﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﺗﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ ﺁﺏ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻫﻴﮕﻮﭼﻰ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺗﺴــﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺳﻼﻡ« ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻟﮕﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﻟﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 230ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ
ﻋــﺮﺽ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 16ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ
3/680/000ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺿﺮﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ
) (1500 mmﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺁﻥ 5/5/000ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺁﺏ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 4/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪ ﻳﺎﮔﻴﺴــﺎﻭﺍ )126/000/000
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ( ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ،ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻤــﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺷﻠﻮﻍ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﻣﺨﺰﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮ -ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﺎ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮ ،ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ،
»ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ،
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ )ﻓﻮﻻﺩ،
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ( ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻕ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ .ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
5/22ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ
5/15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ
3ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻯﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻮﻑ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﺨﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ،
ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ،ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻮﺗﺮﺍﭘﻰ
ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 139ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻓﺎﺋﺰﻩ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦﺻﻴﺎﺩ
ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ:
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﺑﺴﺘﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﻨﺪ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺑﻪﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺍﻳﻦﺻﻨﻌﺖﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻰ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ،
ﺗﺒﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻰﺍﺵ ﺩﺳــﺖﻛﻢ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ
ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1386ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ 684ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 163 ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻠــﻪ 31ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﺻﻴﺎﺩ
ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ
ﻋﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻫﻨــﺮﻯ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺪﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮﺳﻰﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺧﺬ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺷـﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ؟
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1382ﺷﻜﻞ
ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ
ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻴــﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺭﺍ
ﺯﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻮﺩ
ﺷﺪﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﺳـﻨﻞ
ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ ،ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮ ﺭﺍ
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼـﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﺳـﻨﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 9ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻞ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷـﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﭼﻘـﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ139 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﻟﻴﻮﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸـﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺁﻳﺎ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻠﻪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ .ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺼﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺑﻠﻪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﺮ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻴﻤﺰ ﻛﺎﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻘــﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺪﻝ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗـﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﻠﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﭼﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗـﺎ ﺑﻪﺣـﺎﻝ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻳـﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﺗﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ؟
ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺍﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺘﻰ
ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺭﻛﺴﺘﺮ ﺳــﻤﻔﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﻋﻬــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ،ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺁﻥ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﺑﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺎﺧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺠﺎﻯ ﻫﺮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؛ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﺷــﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ؛
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭﺍﻛﺲ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﺪ،
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻰ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﺪ ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ،
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳـﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺏ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧـﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣـﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟـﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺸـﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ؛ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ؟
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻳــﻚ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ ،ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ )ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ(
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻦ
ﻳﻚ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ،ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﮔﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﺰﺍﻳﻨﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﺸﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﺍﻛﻴﻮﻣﻨﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ICT
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺁﻯﺳــﻰﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
6ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﻳﻚ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮ
ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
7
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
15
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻻﻯ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺧﻴﺎﻃﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤـﺎﻅ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕـﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳـﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋـﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴـﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﭼﺸـﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺳﺘﻜﻢ 280ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸـﻢ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷـﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺴـﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣـﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻝ 94ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛـﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷـﻐﻠﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﺷـﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳـﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﻋﻜﺲ:
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ
5ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻓﻬﻤﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ 365ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ 136
ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 6ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
1394ﻧﻴﺰ 14ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ 50 ،95ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ )ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ( 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻓﺎﺣﺸﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ 385ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ،ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ :ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﺩﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦﺩﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﻭﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦﺩﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦ
،ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻴﺴــﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
900ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 540ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ 12ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯﻫــﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺧﻞﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ 60ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎ 8ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺭﺋﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫــﻦﺩﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﻃﻨﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻞ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦﺩﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ1700 :ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ،ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ 8ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺧﻴــﺺ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ )ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ( ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
)ﻧﺸﺎﻥ( ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺁﻳﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(
ﻫﺎ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺪ ) (GTINﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻜﻠــﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ )ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ( ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺒﺪﺃ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ
ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ )ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ(
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ TSCﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ،ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻮﺍﻧﻰ،
ﮔﺬﺭﻣــﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣــﺮﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﻋﻼﻣــﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 2000ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 700ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﻢ 2ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﺎ 3ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
ﺟﺰﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺮ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ )ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 370ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ،ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﺮ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﻤﺲ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺑﻮﻯ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺑــﻮﻯ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﭘﺎ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺻﺮﻓﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ» ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ«
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﻴﺜــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ« ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻳــﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠــﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺠﻰ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ،
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ،
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ،ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ 14ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ 70ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺳـﺎﻧﺪ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴـﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳـﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳـﺖ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴـﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨـﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧـﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷـﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﺳـﻴﺲ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ 150ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷـﻴﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
307ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴـﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣـﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠـﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣـﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺧﺖ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛـﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 749
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 22 - 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 20 - 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ - 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ -749ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
(
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ :ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ
instagram.com/smtnewspaper
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ :ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ :ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ :ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
telegram.me/smtnews
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
info@smtnews.ir
ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ -26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰpr@smtnews.ir:
ﺁﮔﻬﻰads@smtnews.ir :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎostanha@smtnews.ir :
ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ
www.smtnews.ir
ﺑﺎ 63ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 1
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 2
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 227ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18
Art@smtnews.ir
ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺷﺎﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺵ ،ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺴﺖﺭﺃﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺳﺎﻥ«.
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ )ﻉ(» :ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ِ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺼﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ
ﺩﻭ ﺳﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﻪ ﻛﻮچ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺎﻳﻔﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻐﻠﺸــﻮﻥ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﭘﺪﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻬﺶ
ﻣﻴﮕﻔﺘﻦ ﻣﻤﺪ )ﻣﺤﻤﺪ(ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻐﻠﺶ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻫﻦﺁﻻﺕ،
ﺳــﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻰ ...ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ 3ﭼﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻃﻰ ﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﻤﺪﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻩ ﻣﻴﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺧﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺳــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻯ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺵ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﻣﺜﻼ
ﻳﻪ ﺷــﺐ ﺗﻮ ﺧﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﮕﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻪ
ﻫﻠﻴﻜﻮﭘﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﺶ ﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﮔﻮ ﺑﻬﺶ ﻣﻴﮕﻪ ﻣﻤﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ
ﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭ ﮔﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﻢ ﺑﻬﺶ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﻣﺮﺩ
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﻮ ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻠﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ؟
ﺑﻬﺶ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﻪ )ﺧﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ( ﺭﻭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻭ ﻣﻴﺮﺳــﻰ
ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺍﻭﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻳﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ )ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 49ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ( .ﻣﻦ
ﻳﻮﺍﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪﺭﻡ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺁﺧﻪ ﻫﻠﻴﻜﻮﭘﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮ ﻭ
ﺻﺪﺍ ﻣﮕﻪ ﻣﻴﺸــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺍﻳﺸــﻮﻥ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻴﺸﻨﺎﺧﺘﻦ!! ﭘﺪﺭﻡ ﻳﻪ
ﻧﻴﺸــﮕﻮﻥ ﺍﺯﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﮕﻮ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﻴﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
51ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 5ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯﻇﻬﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
ﺑﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻳﻪ ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﺭچ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﻗﺎﺭچ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻫﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ
ﻣﺸﺪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺍﺵ
ﺍﻭﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻨﻰ ﻣﻴﻔﺮﻭﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻟﻮﻥ
ﻗﻠﻌﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻥ
ﻣﻤﺪﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺵ ﻫﺮﺍﺳــﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺎﺩ .ﻳﻪ ﺩﻓﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻨﺪﻳﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺝ
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻟﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻙ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻰﺭﺑﻂ
ﻣﻴﮕﻪ ﻣﺸــﺪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﻳﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺑﺎﻫــﺎﺵ ﻗﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﻟﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﺗﻮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ!!! ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﺪ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺵ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺩ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻴﮕﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﺩ ،ﻣﻦ ﻭ
ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻟﻮﻥ ﻗﻠﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﻮﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺭﺳــﻮﻧﺪﻳﻢ
ﺭﻭ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺑﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﻴﻞﺁﺏ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ) ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺍ ﺑــﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﻮ ﻣﺴــﻴﻞ
ﻭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ( ﺳــﺮﻳﻌﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍ
ﺍﻫﺎﻟــﻰ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﭘﺸــﺖﺑﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻄﺮ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﺑﻤﻮﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﺪﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﻨﻰﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺮﺱ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺑﺴــﺘﻨﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﻭ ﺭﺳﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺑﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻟﻮﻥ ﻗﻠﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﮔﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺒﻰ
ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻧﺪ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﻧﺎﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺸﺪﺍﺻﻐﺮ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻨﻰﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﺑﺴــﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﺣﺎﺝ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺻــﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻭﻏﺶ ﺭﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﺍﻭﻣﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺧﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻤﺪ ﺁﻗﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ :ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ »ﺁﺭﺕ ﻓﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ« ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺁﺭﺕﻓﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ 1396ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺩﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ 3ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ )ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ( ﻭ 6ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺍُ ،ﺧﺎﻙ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ،
ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻭ Agﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ )ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ» ﺁﺭﺕﻓﺮ«
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺕﻓﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺝ
ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺁﺛــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ،
ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺁﺭﻳــﺎ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ
ﻣﺪﺭﻥ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ
ِ
»ﺁﺭﺕ ﺩﺑــﻰ« – ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ – ﺩﺭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺟﺎﻣــﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﺪﺭﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ/
ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫــﺪﻑ ،ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ 8ﺍﺛﺮ
ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﮔﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺳــﻮﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺩِﺭ ﻫﺎﻛﻮﭘﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ »ﺁﺭﺕ ﺩﺑﻰ« ،1396ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺁﻥ،
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ 8ﺍﺛﺮ ،ﻫﻤﮕﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ
ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻋﻰ – ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻉ ﺗﻐﺰﻟﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻉ ﻫﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻋﻰ /ﺷﻜﻞﻧﻤﺎ – ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ 1350ﺗﺎ 1360ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ،ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻛﻮﺷــﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺭﻣﻨﻰﺗﺒﺎﺭ ،ﺑﺮ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻗﺮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﭙــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻨﺮ )ﺁﺭﺕ ﻓِﺮﻫﺎ( ،ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ »ﺁﺭﺕ ﺩﺑﻰ« ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻼﻗــﺎﺕ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺣﻴــﺮﺕﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻫﻨﺮ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ،
ﻛﻴﻮ ِﺭﻳﺘِﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ،ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺭﻛﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺍُ ،ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ »ﺁﺭﺕﻓﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ« ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻮﺯﺍﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ »ﺁﺭﺕﻓﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ« ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻴﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺼﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ
»ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ« ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
»ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ »ﺍﻳﻨﺪﻯﻭﺍﻳﺮ«
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ« ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
3,4ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 20ﻓﻴﻠﻢ
ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺍﻡ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ »ﻫﻤﺴــﺮ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻍﻭﺣﺶ«
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ »ﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻭ« ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 10,6
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ »ﻣﻦ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ﺗﻮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻢ« ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ »ﺭﺍﺋﻮﻝ
ﭘــﻚ« ﺑــﺎ 6,9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ» ،ﻳﻚ ﻗﻠﻤــﺮﻭ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ« ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ »ﺁﻣﺎ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻪ« ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 3,8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻭ »ﻣﻴﺰ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ «19ﺍﺯ »ﺟﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﻠﻴﺘﺰ« ﺑﺎ 3,6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ« ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ »ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮ«،
ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻫﻨــﺪﻯ »ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ« ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﺭ» ،ﻛِــﺪﻯ« ﻭ »ﭘﺪﺭﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺪﺭ«
ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ« ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
»ﻛﻮﻫــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺎ« ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻓﻴﮕﻮﺭﺍﺗﻴﻮ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﭼﻨﮕﻠﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣــﻰ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯﺩﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺑﻰ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 6ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﺣﺠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺰﻯ ﺷﻴﺪﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺼﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮﻯ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ »ﺍ ُ« ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ 3ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ،
ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ،ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﺪﻡ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 3,4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
)ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ( ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ» .ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ«
ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﺭ 2017ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻦ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 1/841ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ« ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ 828ﻭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ 636ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ 21ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺍﺯ 27ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ ،ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 4ﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﺍﺯ 10ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ 29ﺳــﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻠﻐﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ
ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ«
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ
ﻣﻮﻟﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ،ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻼﺕ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ،ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺼﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺒــﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﺭﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ،ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠــﻖ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﻓــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺎﻩ
ﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ
ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺟﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺧﻨﺜﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﻫــﻮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ 11ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﻭ ...ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻮژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮژﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺍﻕﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻭ ...ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ،ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻠﻰ » 100ﺭﻭﺯ
100ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ« ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺷــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭ ...ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻮﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺼﺮﻯ ،ﺑﺎ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﺎﺕ
ﭼﺎﭘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ،ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﺭﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ
ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ،ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ،
ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ 96ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺒــﺮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ،ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻳﺒﻮﻥ
ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ،ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻰ ﻧﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺼﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ،
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺟﻪﺩﻫﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﭼﺎﺧﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻭﻏﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪ
ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ
ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ 96
