روزنامه صمت شماره 731 - مگ لند
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روزنامه صمت شماره 731

روزنامه صمت شماره 731

روزنامه صمت شماره 731

‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 731‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪i - http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫‪h // l‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ‪ 23500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺯﻧــﻰ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺰﻧﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻍ‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭽــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘــﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻰﺛﻤﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻓﻜﻨﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻼﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺗﻼﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺟــﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺴــﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ‪3‬ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺑﻮﻣﻮﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺐ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﭘﻮچ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ‪3‬ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺪﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸــﺮ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻫــﻰ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺨﺪﻭﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ )ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪21‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪330-200‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺟﻴﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ‪ EP-IJA‬ﻓــﺮﺩﺍ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ‪ 8‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ‪IRA330‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 2‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫¿‪½Y€ËYt^֐zeÄ»Z¿Á¾Ìfˆz‬‬ ‫‪ḑ€›ŠËY‚§Y‬‬ ‫‪µZ¬f¿Yķ·–y‬‬ ‫‪Հ‡Y€‡ºfŒÅ‬‬ 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‫‪µZ‡{|˳Ö»½Y€ËYÕÓZ¯…Â]¶»ZŸ€Ë|»,{Y„¿Ö¿Z˜¸//‡|»Zuį˜¿M |À¯ºÅY€§Y‬‬ ‫»‪Œ¯{½Z»Âe{Z̸̻Y‚ʼnYÄ]Äf//ˆa¾eY‚Å{Á|uÕ{ÔÌ‬‬ ‫‪ÕZÅYZ]Ä]{ÁÁḑ€›µÂv»¾ËYįd‡Y€»Y¾ËY|Ë»|Ì·Âe½Y‚Ì»¾ËYįÃ|//‹|Ì·Âe‬‬ ‫‪ž«YÁ€i»Z̈]Œ¯ÄfˆacY{ZÄ ‡Âe{|¿YÂeÖ»…Â]¾ËYՁY|¿YÃY{Y{YÖ¿ZÆm‬‬ ‫‹‪ÃZ]{½YÁZŒ¯Ö¿Y€´¿,ÓZ¯…Â]{ՁÁZŒ¯cӐv»”uZ],Ö¿Z˜¸‡Äf¨³Ä] {Â‬‬ ‫«‪Á|Ì·Âež¨¿Ä]dËZÆ¿{¾ËYÁ{€¯|ÅYÂyY|ÌaŠÅZ¯½M‰Á€§¾ÌÀr¼ÅÁµÂv»d//¼Ì‬‬ ‫‪ZÌfyY{ZÌ¿{Äfˆa|{|Ì·Âeį֘ËY€‹{µZu€ÅÄ] |//‹|ÅYÂyÂ//Œ¯cY{Z‬‬ ‫‪¹Y|«Y¾ËYÕZËY‚»Y…Â]Ä]ÓZ¯¾ËY{ÁÁZ]½YÂeÖ»į|¿|¬f »½Z‡ZÀ‹Z¯,{Y{Y€«½Y€ËY‬‬ ‫]‪YÕÁMY¾Ë€fŒÌ]|¿YÂeÖ»įd‡YÖËZÅÓZ¯YÄfˆa,½Z//‡ZÀ‹Z¯¾ËYÄf¨³Ä] {€]ÀÆ‬‬ ‫]€‪¾Ë€fŒÌ]½ZnÀˆ§€Æ‹Á½Z»€¯½Zf‡YÄ°ÀËYÄ]ÄmÂeZ]¾ËY€]ZÀ],|‹Z]Äf‹Y{Â//Œ¯ÕY‬‬ ‫‪¶Ì·{Ä]½Zf//‡Y¾ËY½YÁZ//Œ¯įZn¿MYÁ|¿Y{ZÌfyY{YÂ//Œ¯{Äf//ˆa|Ì·Âeºnu‬‬ ‫‪¾ËYš¨uZ]|¿YÁ|Ì»Y,|¿Y{Ö´fˆ]YÁ½Md¼Ì«ÁµÂv»¾ËYÄ]֟¿Ä]½{Â]ַv»®e‬‬ ‫‪Äv¨  |À¿Z‡€]Ö¿ZÆmÕZÅYZ]{{ÂyÖ¸YÃZ´ËZmÄ]YµÂv»¾ËY|À¿YÂf]ÃZ´ËZa‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ‪6/6‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻴﻪ ﺣــﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ‪ 24‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫)‪6‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ( ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪(2017/17) 1395‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ )‪ (GDP‬ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ (2016/17) 1395‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 7/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1394‬‬ ‫)‪ (2015/16‬ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪0/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫)ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ(‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪» .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺠﺎﻧﻰ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻐﻮ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻮﻳﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﺍﺋﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺑﺮﺍﻯﻟﻐﻮﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﺁﻧﻜﻪﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﺎﻛﺲ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺘﺮﺍﺋﻮﺱ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ‪ KKR‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻠﺢﺁﻣﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻮﻛﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻧــﻮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺁژﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻛﺲ ﺗﻴﻠﺮﺳــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪management@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺯﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺰﻧﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺜﻰ ﺑﺸــﻮﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ‪ 52‬ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻠــﻪ ﻛﻨــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ »ﺭﭘﺮﺗﺎژ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ« ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺴــﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪99‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ »ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧــﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ« ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻫﺪﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻟﻬﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ‪ 100‬ﻳﺎ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻳﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﭼﺎپ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎپ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﭘﺮﺗﺎژﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺗﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻢﮔﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ‪ 1000‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻡ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﭘﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﻋﻜﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﺘــﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻋﻜﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺮﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﮔﻞ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻋﺬﺭﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻟﻮﻣﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻫﺪﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻡ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ« ﻣﺮﺍﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﺝﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﺪﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺜﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ )ﭘﻨﺞﺷــﻨﺒﻪ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔــﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‪،‬ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﺍ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ« ﻧﺎﻣﮕــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﺪﺷــﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻴﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻠﻤــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣ ً‬ ‫ﻼ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‪» ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻋﻼﺝ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﭼﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ ﺳــﻠﻄﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ‪» ،‬ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﺏ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ«‬ ‫ﻭ »ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻈﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﻣــﺖ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻜﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻇﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻣﺎﺩﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﻀﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺣﺴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪» ،‬ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎ« ﻭ »ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻧــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻻﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺜــﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺎﻏﻮﺕ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ« ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺖ ﺟﺒﻬــﻪ ﺯﻭﺭﮔﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺭژﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ‪» ،‬ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﺸــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﻖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪ ﺍﻯ‪» ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻗﻮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ« ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻜﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﻳــﺎﺕ ﺟﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺿﺪﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭژﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﻀﺎﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﺠــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﺠــﻮﻡ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﺑﺮﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﺍﺗــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄــﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺟﻨﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻴﺎﺕ؛ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﺣﻀﺮﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﺪﻭﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻋﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺳــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻟﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﺻﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺗــﻮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺗﻀﻴﻴﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻼﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻨــﻮﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺻﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺎﻟــﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﺎﻭﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻐﻴﻂ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎﻫﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭژﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻠﻰ »ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ« ﻭ ﭘﻮﺗﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺲ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﺑﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻛﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﻓﻜﻦ‪ :‬ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 17‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻘﺎ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﭘﺴﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ .‬ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ‪230‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﺶ‪ .‬ﺷــﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺩﺭﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳﺖﻛﻢ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻋﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺣﺮﻑ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺟﻠــﻮﻯ ﻫﺮﺝﻭﻣﺮﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺷﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ ‪ 17‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺭ‪4/1 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺎﺙ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 430‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺎﺙ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻛﻔﭙﻮﺵ ‪1,2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 421‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺧﺎﻧﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺷــﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﻗﺒﻼ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻝﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻤــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺷﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒــﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳــﺖﺍ‪ ...‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﻇﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺍﻧﺪﻭﺯﻯﻫــﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻓﻜــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺧﺒــﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺻﺤﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺸﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺳﻮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻜﻰﻟﻴﻜﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 761‬ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ« ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻚ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻜﺲ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻣﺴﻮﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻣﺴﻮﻧﮓ ﺭﺳــﻮﺥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪» ،‬ﻓﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺎﻥ« ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻜﺎﻟﻤﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺯﺧﻢ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﻣﻴــﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺜــﻞ »ﺟﺎﺯﻣﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ« ﻛﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻜﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﺎ »ﺯﺭﻳﻮﺍﺭ« ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺸﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﻟﺒﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ »ﺳﺮﺧﻮﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﺖ« ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﻟﻮ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭژﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﻭ ﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻄﺤﺶ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ »ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ« ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ُﻣﺮﻩ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺽ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 731‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ‪ 15‬ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ‪ 450‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 36‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ 450‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪22‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 950‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺎ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 977‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪76‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪22‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 121‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ‪ 7‬ﻓﻘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺩﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ(‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ‬ ‫)ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺪﺩ(‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫)‪ 23‬ﺭﺩﻳــﻒ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ( ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ( ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ )ﻋﻤﺎﻥ( ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ‪ 50‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ‪ 22‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ‪/‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ 4/5‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻩﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ‪ 4‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻩﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ‪ 40‬ﺗﺎ ‪45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 11‬ﻭ ‪12‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺗﻤﻠﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﻣﺤﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺳﺒﺰﻋﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻩﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺸــﻮﻓﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻴﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻮﺑﺮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻩﺑﻠﻮﺕ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺮ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﻭﻭﻛﺎﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻤﻮﺗﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺗﻘــﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺸﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪225‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 398‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ‪2/39‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ‪ 23500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪11‬ﻃـﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘـﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧـﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷـﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧـﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺯﺷـﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑـﺮ ‪ 606‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷـﻨﺒﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪industry@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔـﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧـﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧـﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻳـﺮﺍﻕﺁﻻﺕ ﺩﺭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠـﺮﻩ ﺩﻭﺟـﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴـﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﺳـﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳـﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳـﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﻳﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧـﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﻭﻯ‪.‬ﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫــﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪8‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪23 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﻧﺼﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫﺎ ‪8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﺳﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺭﻭﻛﺴــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﺳــﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﻮﺭﺗﻴﺰﻭﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 80‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪23 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﻧﺼﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ‪ 1700‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪1100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪7/3‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪23‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪23‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ ‪4‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ‪160‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫‪720‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻮ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﺣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘــﺮﻭ ‪ 15‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻡ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺒﺰﻩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻜﺲﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺮﻣﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﺎﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻬﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﻜﺎﻓﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ‪ ......‬ﺁﺟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻂ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻋﻄﺮﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﺍﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﺮﻩ ﻫﻢ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻒ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻠــﻮﻯ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻋﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻡ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺎﺳــﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻔﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻬﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺳــﺖ ﻛﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺗــﺎ ‪25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻮ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺒﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﻮ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺎﻁ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ )ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻢ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ؟ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺭﺳــﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻭﺳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻔﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﻃﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺷﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻟﻘﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬــﻞ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪139‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 277‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪8/41‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪71‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 704‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻧــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪2/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 723‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 6/34‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪2/52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 688‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ‪6/36‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪136‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪43‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 240‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 75‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻟـﺰﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 8/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫‪540‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻑﭘﺎﻙﻛﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 360 :‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ 130 .‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻑﭘﺎﻙﻛﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪98‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻦ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‪ 10 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﺮﻍ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺗــﻦ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﺎﻫــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 40‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻉ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﻮﻳــﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﭼﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺪ ﭼﻬﭽﻬﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺴﺖ ‪ 132‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻢﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﺏ ﺳﺪ ﻓﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 610‬ﺗﺨﺘﺨﻮﺍﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪350‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓــﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﻬﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﮕﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻼﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﻇــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺸﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻔﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ‪ 124‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃــﻼﻉ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ‪11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﺭﺷﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻗﺪﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺯﺭﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2‬ﺗﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫»ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ«‪» ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ«‪» ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻠــﺰﺍﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ )ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴــﻮﻡ(« ﻭ»ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ »ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺭﺳــﻨﻴﻚ«‪» ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ«‪» ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ«‪» ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ« ﻭ »ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﺭﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 660‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ )ﻛﻮﺍﺭﻯ( ﺑﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 17‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﺪﺭﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻗﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪280‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ 731‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪ 8 2049‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﺭﺷﻮﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪271‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪3‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪3‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻣﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺻﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻫــﻮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻣﻬﺮﻣﺰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﮕﺎ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺧــﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 1/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻣﺎﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﮕﺎ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎء ﺻﺒﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 7 /1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻳﻜﺖ ﮔــﺮﻡ )‪ (HBI‬ﻭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻧﮕﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣـﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧـﻰ ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌـﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳـﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫـﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣـﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴـﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴـﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠـﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﻘﻒ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻠﺴــﻔﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10 ‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻜــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــﮕﺎ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪HBI‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪1/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 1/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﮔﺮﻡ ‪ 2‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎء ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻂ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺸــﺎﺑﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣــﺎﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ‪NGL‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 1500‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2000‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻴﺪﺭﻛﺲ )ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟــﻮژ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ Outotec‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ SMS-Group‬ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻚ ﻳــﻚ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1392‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ‪ 440‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻨﺴــﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪-‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ -‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻳﻮﺗﻴﻨﺘﻮ‪َ ،‬ﻫﭻ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠــﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺧﺮﻣﻰﺷــﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺘﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ؛ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ( ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﻣــﺎ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﻛﻬﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻯ ﺍﻥ ﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪13 .‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺲﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﻮﺭﺗــﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ 26 ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 1504‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 17985‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ‪ 17‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 42‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ )‪ 12540‬ﻧﻔﺮﺳــﺎﻋﺖ(‪ ،‬ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ‪ 52‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ )‪ 19136‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ(‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ )‪ 4273‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ( ﻭ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ‪ 43‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ )‪ 12736‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 483‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ‪13950‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 348800‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ »ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ«‪» ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ«‪» ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﺛﻘﻠﻰ«‪،‬‬ ‫»ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ«‪» ،‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ«‪» ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ« ﻭ »ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ« ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 731‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﻨﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ MAKE‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ‪ MAKE‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻨﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ‪MAKE‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻔﻴﻌﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪45‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 249039‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10102895455‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,09,13‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 11,36824‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,10,8‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ - 0032934955‬ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪0061309362‬‬ ‫) ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ( ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30737‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻬﻨﺎﺯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﭘﻮﺭ ﭼﻮﺷﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 186‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﻮﻯ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 950335‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪96/2/27‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 9:00‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 186‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 125000000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﻣﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 52944‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10100980865‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,11,02‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺍء ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ‪ ،39‬ﭘﻼﻙ ‪ 13‬ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﻭ ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ـ‬ ‫‪ ( 1436634361‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﺴﺮﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ‪ .1‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺟﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﺍﻛﺮﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺜﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 186‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﻮﻯ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 95032‬ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 96/2/26‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 10:00‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 250000000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9009980213700081‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 186‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪9509970213701451‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ‪ .1:‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻰ ﺷﻘﺎﻗﻰ ‪ .2‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ‪ .3‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ .1:‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻗﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﻏﻰ‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ‪ .3‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ‪ .4‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪:‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 0997‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪1391/11/9‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 900081‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻮ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻄﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 817/280/000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 1/558/348/000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 309‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺭﻳﻦ ﭘﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪294779‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ‪:‬ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﮓ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ژﻧﮓ ﺑﺎﻧﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ .1:‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ‪ .2‬ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺯﻫﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻨﻰ ‪ .3‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﻯ ‪ .4‬ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ‪ .5‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ‪ .6‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻤﺸﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ‪ .7‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭﻯ ‪ .8‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ‪ .9‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺻﻤﺪﻯ ‪ .10‬ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ‪.11‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﺁژ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ‪ .12‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ‪ .13‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻳﻠﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻥ ‪ .14‬ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ ‪ .15‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻪ ‪ .16‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻨﺎﻡ ﺟﺸﻨﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺎﺭ ‪ .17‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ .18‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ‪ .19‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ‪ .20‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﺩﻯ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﮕﻪ ‪ .21‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‪:‬ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ‪:‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻧﮓ ژﻧﮓ ﺑﺎﻧﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﺩﻯ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺸﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﺁژﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻨﺎﻡ ﺟﺸﻴﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﻠﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻫﺮﻩ ﺁﻣﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺻﻤﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻚ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺸﺪﺍﻧﮓ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﺰ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ‪ 47/4376‬ﻃﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 86/11/8-2828‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ‪ 88/3/1‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ‪ 480‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 10‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ‪ 519‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻚ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺒﺮ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻠﺤﺎﻅ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30738‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 249039‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10102895455‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,09,11‬ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 11,45384‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,11,25‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ‪ 2‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30739‬‬ ‫‪110/148942‬‬ ‫‪110/148940‬‬ ‫‪110/148938‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10103308431‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,11,23‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫‪ 600000000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 1500000000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪150000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 10000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30740‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‪ 950986:‬ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‪ 96/2/12:‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪9:00‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‪:‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ‪:‬ﺳﻤﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ‪:‬ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 207‬ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻨﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺑﻮﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪110/148948‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 207‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/148933‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 186‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 186‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 127‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺁﺳﺎ ﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪191338‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10102333055‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,10,29‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻮﻕ ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﺎﺩﻯ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻩ ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ‪ ،‬ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﺏ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﺪ ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30731‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫‪ 28888‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10320739368‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,08,02‬ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 917,958,2040‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,11,16‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 0939404338‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫‪ 125000000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪ 397386‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10320483765‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,11,11‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ‪:‬ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ‪-‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ‪-‬ﭘﻼﻙ ‪-13‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺮﮔﺎﻥ‪-‬ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ‪-‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪11‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ‪ 1481648674‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30733‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 408113‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10320594446‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,11,10‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﻳﻌﻘﻮﺑﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0493564322‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﻫﺸﺠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 1639912241‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭼﻚ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﺘﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﻋﻘﻮﺩﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺂﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30734‬‬ ‫‪ :‬ﻃﻨﺎﺯ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﮔﺰﻟﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 3873301032‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫‪ 62500000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪0941767639‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 62500000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30729‬‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 4079‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10195010324‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,10,25‬ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 356965‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪95,11,7‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺬ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺪﺁﻗﺎﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 0051224933‬ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 4132426599‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻛﺪﺧﺪﺍﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0062389122‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻴﺮﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0043242413‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻛﺪﺧﺪﺍﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0062663402‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻛﺪﺧﺪﺍﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0044112955‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 0070964361‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﺣﺠﺖ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻗﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ )‪(30730‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﭙﻨﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫‪ 48015‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10100932144‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,05,21‬ﻭ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 952,15,206835‬ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ ‪ 95,08,16‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻓﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ - 0043852092‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﻨﺰﻕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ - 0035838191‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﮔﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ - 1755145357‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 1239773331‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ‪ 2593693037‬ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﻴﺎﺋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 4899668767‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ‪2 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30732‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﺏ ﺯﺭﻓﺎﻡ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫‪ 441979‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10320889371‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,11,25‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0079110711‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺳﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0439954819‬ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30735‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 249039‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 10102895455‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,09,13‬ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 11,36824‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ‬ ‫‪ 1395,10,8‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 0032934955‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ ) 0061309362‬ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ( ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ‪ .‬ﻛﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭼﻚ‪-‬ﺳﻔﺘﻪ‪ -‬ﺑﺮﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﺌﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪2 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(30736‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫـﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧـﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺭﻣﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﻴﺨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ 96‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪320‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻙﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ 96‬ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 96‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 96‬ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬ ﻯ ﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 94‬ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 14‬ﻣـﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪6/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻨﻜﻪ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪130‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑـــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻌﻔــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣـﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤـﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣـﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑـﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﻫﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨـﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﮔــﺮ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪14 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑـﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑـﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑـﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫‪130‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑـﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴـﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳـﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴـﺪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣـﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫــﻢ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑـﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻫﺮﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳـــﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪9‬ﻣـﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ‪31‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ‪69‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪92‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ‪49‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑـﻪ ‪13‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖﻧﺨﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻟﻄﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻟﻄﻔــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﮔﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 650‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺑﻪ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪800‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻟﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻟﻄﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻓﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 96‬ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩﻣﻨﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭼــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺷــﻴﺨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺷﻴﺨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻳــﻚ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ)ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺴﻪ – ‪ 50‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪76,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪14‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ )‪ 140‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ(‬ ‫‪17400‬‬ ‫‪2,400,000‬‬ ‫ﮔﭻ ﺣﺮﻳﺮ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪20,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪16‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ) ‪ 12‬ﻣﺘﺮ (‬ ‫‪16570‬‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻛﻪ )ﻗﺮﻭﻩ(‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫‪380,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪18000‬‬ ‫‪4,120,000‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻙ ُﺭﺱ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪12,000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪4,700,000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪7×20×25‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫‪2,600‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ) ‪ 450‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻲ (‬ ‫‪---‬‬ ‫‪10,400,000‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﭘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪20×20×40‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫‪9,500‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻛﺲ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪40‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻋـﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑـﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺴـﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸـﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﺎﻩ‪ 50‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺟــﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺻــﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺯﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻴﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌــﻰ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻞ‬ ‫»ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ« ﻣﻌﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻳــﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻫــﻢ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﻘﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺻــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺟــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ؛ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺪﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ »ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ« ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺑﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺒﺪﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﻴﻘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ -‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 1189‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪) 1/5‬ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ(ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ‪ 76285‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﻫﻢﻭﺯﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪2/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫‪1574‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻮﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺷﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺷﭙﻨﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻨﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻗﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖﺍﻟﺴــﺎﻋﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰ ﺩﻝ ﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻋﺎﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﭼﻮپ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ‪57‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ‪16‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 23‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻠــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪6/7‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ‪6/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﺴــﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻣــﺲ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ‪ ....‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪4/2‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪5687‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪3/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2680‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻭﺍﻡﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ )ﺟﻰﺩﻯﭘﻰ( )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ( ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪210‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻡﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 52/4‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪2/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪4/528‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺧــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪1/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪ 3720‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ‪ 42‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ‪ 3700-3650‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻸ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻸ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳﻨﺎ(‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،90‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻫﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪35‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷــﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪291‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺳﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 291‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺲﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺣﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪-‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 6/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪960‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 8/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪6/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2018‬ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 9/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ‪ 22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 960‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻙﭘﺎﻻ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻭﺗﺮﻥﻛﺎﭘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻻﺱﺑﺎﻣﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻡﺍﻡﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2018‬ﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ‪43‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2019‬ﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2018‬ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 842‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2020‬ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 614‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋــﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻔﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻝﺍﻛﺴــﭙﺮﺕ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﺰ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘــﺮ ‪ 410‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 430‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻰﺍﻑﺁﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫــﺮ ﺍﻓﺖ ‪ 7‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻠــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ ‪ 440‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 445‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻰﺍﻑﺁﺭ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 291‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴــﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺳــﻠﻮﺭﻣﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺾ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪43‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 60‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗــﺎ ‪ 2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ 1399‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ( ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ‪5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻭﻧﺴﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻭﻧﺴﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻟﻴﺘﻴــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ‪-‬ﻳﻮﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻴــﺰ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ‪ 45‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 165‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺳــﻠﻮﺭﻣﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ‪ 600‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﺗﺎﻛﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺪ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 1/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 95‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﺭﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ‪ 20‬ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓﻭﻳﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 12 ،2017‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2500‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺍچﭘﻰﺑﻴﻠﺘﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺋﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻯﺍﻡﺁﺳﻰﺍﻯﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 9/0‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ( ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺍچﭘﻰﺑﻴﻠﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻦ ﻣﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺸــﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺘﺸﻔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﮔــﺮﺩ ﻫــﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫)‪ 15‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ )‪ 18‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺻــﺮ ﺗﻘــﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﻞﮔﻬــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪22‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 125‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‪ِ ،‬ﮔﻠ ِﻦ ﻣﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮگ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬‫ﺁﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ - .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺒــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻜﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛِﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ‪21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ »ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍُﻧﺘﺎﺭﻳﻮ« ﻗﺮﺽ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺑﺮﻳﻚ ُﮔﻠﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ - .‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ »ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺼــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺜــﻰ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)‪ 1394‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 43‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 60‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺘﺸﻔﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩ؛ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻴﻢ‬ ‫َﻛــﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻮﻗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ )‪ 11‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ( ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣــﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﻞ ﻣﺒﺘﻼ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺿــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫــﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺲ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﻣﺲ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻝﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺟﺤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣــﺲ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﻨﮓﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﺮ ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻀﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﺷــﺰﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣــﺲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍﻯ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﺳﺒﺮگ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ‪ 121‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 2017‬ﻭ ‪ 2018‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳـﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴـﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺷـﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 19‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳـﻮﻝ ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 1050‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ‪ 56‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﺮﻛﻮ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 88‬ﺗﺎ ‪90‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳـﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺴـﺘﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺸـﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 600‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸـﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ ‪ 19‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴـﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎ ﺷـﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺟﻨﭻ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﻞ ﻛﻠﻪ )ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ(‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺮ ﮔﻮ )ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ(‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷـﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪30‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 1600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ؛ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺿﻌﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 18‬ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪7/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪6/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 3‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪24‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 471293‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10800172319‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,06,10‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 94,12,29‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10101136332‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺝ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(29808‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 51438‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10100965934‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1395,05,27‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ )‪ (4549658088‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(29823‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻏﻔﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ )‪(6368832231‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪10‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪11 ،‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 56‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 6‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺛــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺮﻣﺆﺫﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(29824‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 51438‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪10100965934‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪1395,06,13‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ )ﺻﻤﺖ( ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪ 10101136332‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ‪1 .‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(29825‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 119123‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 10102762471‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 1394,10,20‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ‪- :‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ ،‬ﭼﻚ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ) ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻃﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 1219720372‬ﻳﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻮﻫﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪) 5359904615‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻝ ( ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 6229958694‬ﻳﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ‪) 2181162212‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻡ ( ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)‪(29831‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪105‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪60 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 50‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻄــﺮ ‪ 56‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺗﺮﺑﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 11‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 11‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻞ ﻛﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻫﻖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺎﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 24‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻐــﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻫﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻰﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ )ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 9.5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪93‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 59‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ؛‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻣﻔﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ‪ 5345‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺮﻑﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 412‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ 14 ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ 12 ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﻭﺝ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻦﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 20‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ‪144‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻗﺒﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ‪ 36‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 2‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 77‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ‪ 51438‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪10100965934‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪1395,09,07‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 12‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻃﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ‪60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪280‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪550‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺛﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻫــﺞ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻗــﻒ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ )ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ( ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺿﻴــﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺴـﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻠــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ‪ 96‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪137‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪214‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﮔﺲ ﻗﻴﺼﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻜﻮﻫﻰﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﻓﻴــﻦ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪) .‬ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪36 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮﺭژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫‪ 2 ،1‬ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨــﺎژ ﺧــﺎﻙ ﺳــﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﻳﺎﻧﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 123‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺳــﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﺣﻤــﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻫﻨﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻥ »ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﮔﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻧﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﻠﻤﻘﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﮔﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﭼﻨــﺪ ‪ 100‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻤﻘﺎﺵ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨــﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻣﺎﮔﻤﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺫﻭﺏ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺨﺮﻭﻁ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺗــﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﺎﮔﻤــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻖ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻟﺮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻟﺮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ‪ 8‬ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ GPS‬ﻭ ﻟﺮﺯﻩﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻤﻘــﺎﺵ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻴﭗ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺩﻭﻫﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﻭﻛﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﺞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺧﻨﻤﻮﻥ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﺞ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ؛ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻰﺭﺍﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﻮﺭﻙ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ )ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ( ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺣﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺪﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﺷﻴﺮ ﺳﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻭﻫﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﻭﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ‪ jog mec‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ nishko‬ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥﻫﻢ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺩﻭﻫﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﻭﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻞﮔﻬــﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ‪ jogmec‬ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ ، nishko‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪economy@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪14‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ؛ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ‪ 13‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻬــﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 91‬ﻭ ‪ 92‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ژﻧﻮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﻙ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺷﻴﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻢ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ؛ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬؛ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻭﻓﻚ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻫﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺒــﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬؛‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 86‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺣﺒــﺎﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒــﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻰﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻣﺴــﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪80‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﺠــﻮﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﻩﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠــﻚ ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺿــﺎﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻫﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪160‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪160‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻋﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻼﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 84‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚﭘﻨﺠــﻢ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺒﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪﮔﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﻨﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺴﺎﺭﮔﺴــﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 84‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 92‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺗــﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻓﺎﺣﺸــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ‪ 200‬ﺗﺎ ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪ 25‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪100‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺣــﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻋــﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺨــﺮﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺒﻨﺎ؛ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻤــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺣﺼﺎء‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺿﻮﺍﺑــﻂ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺮﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﭼﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﻌــﻜﺎﺱ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ«‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 22‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ‪ 10‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ »ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ« ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ )ﻻﻳﺘﻚ( ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ »ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ« ﻭ »ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ«‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻴﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﭗﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ »ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻟﻴﻨﻮﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ‪ -‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻦﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻦﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ«‪» ،‬ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺘﺎﺳــﻨﺘﺮﻫﺎ‪ -‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺘﺎﺳﻨﺘﺮ«‪» ،‬ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ -‬ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ«‬ ‫ﻭ »ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ«‪» ،‬ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺻــﺪ‪ -‬ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺋﺰﻩ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫‪industry@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ–ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﻙ )ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 4‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪ 61‬ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪61‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻘــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 31 :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪31‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﻴﻨﺪﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 31‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﻴﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻏﻨﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﻋﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎء ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺖﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺩﭘـﺎﻯ ﺿﻌﻴـﻒ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻـﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺰﺍﺩ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﭗ‪ ،‬ﺗﭙﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻼﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎء‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺩﭘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ)ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ(‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻮﺥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ ،1404‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨــﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺧﺮﻡﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3 ،2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻼﺡﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺒﺴــﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺧﺮﻡﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻓﺮﺷﻴﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﺮ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓــﺮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺰﺍﺩ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫)ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ( ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ )ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ( ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ »ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻼﻧﻪ«‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ‪ ،‬ﺗﭙﺴــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻼﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻳﺠــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺝ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 700‬ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻐﻞ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿـﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮﻳﻰ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻠﻜﺲ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻴﻮﻧﻴــﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍﺕ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﻥ)‪ 10-m6‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگﺗــﺮ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫‪economy@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫) ﻟﺒﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺷﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ( ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫• ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻏﺸﺎء ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫• ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫• ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫• ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫• ﺟﻤﻊﺷﺪﮔﻰ ﻏﺸﺎء‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ)‪(TiO2‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﺼــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺑــﺮ ﻃﻴــﻒ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻓﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﻴﺰﺷﻮﻧﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻯ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺁﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧــﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﮕﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺁﻓﺘــﺎﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺫﺏ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻨﻔﺶ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒــﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪650‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻏﺸــﺎء‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﻗﺎﺭچ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻛﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﻩ ﺳﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ‪ Escherichia coli‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ Salmonella typhi‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪ 5-3-1 ‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺯ ﻣــﺲ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺲ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻋﻔﻮﻧﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻃﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﻛﻴﺘﻮﺳــﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺳﺨﺖﭘﻮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﻣﻴﮕﻮ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﭼﻨﮓ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺿــﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗــﺎﺭچ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﻴﻮﻧﻰ)ﺑﺎﺭﻣﺜﺒــﺖ( ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴـﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜـــﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺼـﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔـﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺳـــﻠﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫـــﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧـﻊ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘـﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗــﺎﺭچ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻴﺘﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺍﺱ ﻟﻴﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﺭﺍﻟﺪﺋﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻰﻛﺮﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﭘﻨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺳﺮﻳﺴــﻴﻦ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻳﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺷﺖﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻝ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﻡ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 25-30‬ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﻳـﺸﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﺷـــﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺿـــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒـــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺿــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺭﻳﺴــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻚﺭﻳﺴﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﺏ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴـﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺿـﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜـﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺴـﻮﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴـﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ)ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻣﺘﺮ(‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿــﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﭙﻠﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻠﻜﺲ ﭘﻠﻰ ﻭﻳﻨﻴﻞﭘﻴﺮﻭﻟﻴﺪﻥ)‪(PVP‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻳﺪ)ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻳــﺮﻭﺱ( ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻰﻭﻳﻨﻴــﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺮﻃــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﭘﻠﻰﻳﻮﺭﺗﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴــﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺝ ﺑﻰﺑﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧـﻮﺍﻟﻴـﺎﻑ ﺗﺒﺪﻳـﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ E.coli‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ S.aureus‬ﺧﺎﺻـﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘـــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻗـﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟـﻬــﻰ ﻧـﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ‪.‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻼﻣﻨﺖ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸـــﻢ)ﻓﻴﺒـﺮﻭﺋﻴﻦ( ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺻﻤﻎﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ ﺯﺩﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﺎﻣﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﺎﺑﺎﻳﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻳﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼـﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺁﺏﺩﻭﺳـﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻳﺴﻴﻦ )‪ ( 4 W/V‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ P.Vulgaris‬ﻭ ‪ S.Aureus‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 51‬ﻭ ‪ 38‬ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧــﺖ ) ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ( ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻃﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺣﺸــﺮﻩﻛﺶ ﻭ ﺿـﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﻛـﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺨـﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮگ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﻨﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺒﻪ‪/‬ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺸﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -4‬ﺭﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳــﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻧــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺻﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺣــﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻮﻛﻴﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺣﻨﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺻﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺭچ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺭﺩﭼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺭﻧﮕﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﺸــﻤﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﭘﺘﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻠﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺋــﻪﻭﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﭼــﺎﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻞ ﻛﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺎﻟﻴﭙﺘــﻮﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺫﻭﺏ ﺭﻳﺴﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻭﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺬﺍﺏ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺿــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻴﻼﻣﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺗﺮﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭﻳﺴــﻜﻮﺯ ﺳﻨﺘﺰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻏﻠﻈــﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﺯﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺎﺭﻧﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫)ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮ( ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑــﻰ ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ﻛﺮﺍﺱ ﻟﻴﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧــﺦ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻧــﺦ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻟــﻰ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻫﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻧﺦ ﭘﻨﺒﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺸﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻧﮕﺰﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮕــﺮﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﭼﺎپ ﻋﺎﻣﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2007‬ﻡ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺦ ﺿﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺿﺪﻗﺎﺭچ ﻧﺦ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻧﺦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺧﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺯﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺘﺮ ﻛﻔﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺤﻔــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻟﺶ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﻟــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﭘﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﺪﮔﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺗﺮﻓﺘﺎﻻﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ )ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪ (Ag-TiO2‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ‪ AB-PET‬ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻼﻣﻨﺖ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‪ 300 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺦ ﭘﻠﻰﺁﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺘﺮﺑﭻ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ‪PA6‬‬ ‫‪ /‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ‪ TiO2/‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻧــﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻰﺁﻣﻴﺪ‪ 6‬ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺐ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺦ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 5‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ‪ (ppm2‬ﺩﻭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ( ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏــﺬﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﺴــﻤﺎﻥ ‪ AgiCoat‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻧﺴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻫﺴﺘﻪ ﻳﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‪ Nanosilver‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺒﻪ )ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ( ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺟﻮﺭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺯﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪ Newlife‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﻮﻧﻴﻢ‪ /‬ﻳﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‪ /‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧــﺦ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﺪﺑﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﺦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺑــﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒــﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ‪ Oeko-Tex standard100‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ‬ ‫)ﻟﺒــﺎﺱ ﺯﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﺭ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ )ﻣﻠﺤﻔﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﻮ‪ ،‬ﻟﺤﺎﻑ(‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴــﻂ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫــﺎ ﺯﻧـﺪﮔــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴـﺰﻡﻫــﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺎﺭچﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫــﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﻭﺱﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺒﻚﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎگﻫــﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺗﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧـــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗـﺠﺰﻳــﻪ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳـﻜــﻰ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻣﻴـﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ)ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﻳﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸﺸﻰ( ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﭘﻮﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﻳﺴــﻜﻮﺯﻳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴــﻮﻝﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺑﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺑﻮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒــﻮﻉ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺍﺹ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪731‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 - 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 11- 1438‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ - 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ -731‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪instagram.com/smtnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪info@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ -26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 63‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 227‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪18‬‬ ‫‪Art@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻫﻠﻦ ﻛﻠﺮ )ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺷﻨﻮﺍ(‪ :‬ﻋﺠﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻋﺸﻖ ﻭﺭﺯﻳﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢﻧﻮﻋﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺮﺩ!‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯﺑﺎﻳﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮپ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺷــﻚ ﻭ ﺧﻤﭙﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢﻛﺸﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻍ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢﻛﺸــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺩﺳــﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﺣﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮓ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﻪﻻ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻻ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻻ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻑ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻮﺽ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺵ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻏﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺮ ﺩﻳﮓ ﺁﺏ ﺟﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺫﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﺎ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺳــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻨﺪﻳﺪﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺒﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻩﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻑﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﻼﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢﻛﺸــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﺍﺡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﻳﺨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺑــﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﺻﻼﺣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺒﻰﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﺧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ »ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ« ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 105 ،95‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺷــﺘﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ‪ 24‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ‪ 76‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ‪ 17‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ‪ 13 ،‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺴﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ‪ 5 ،‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ‪24 ،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪ 31‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺸــﻴﻴﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‪ .‬ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻳﺨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻒﺍﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺪﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﺑﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﺍﻙ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻣﺸﺎﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 105 ،95‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺎﺳﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻚﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺳﺖﺷــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﻳﺨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﻙ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻗﺼﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺸﺐ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺰﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﺰﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻩ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ« ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳــﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﺻﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺳــﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﺻﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻳﻰ )ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ( ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢﻋﺼﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻚﺗﻚ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﺠﻴﺒﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻨﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻄﺮﻩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ‪24‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﭙﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﺸــﻴﻴﻊ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﺣﺘــﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺎ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ »ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ«‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻳﺎ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺳﻤﻨﺪﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﺪ؛ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ »ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﭼﻰ« ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﭼﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻨﻢ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺮﻑﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﻰﭘﻮﺭ‪/‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺯﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻘــﺪﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺧــﺮ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺏ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﻳﻦ‪ -‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﻜﻮﻩ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺨﺎﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﮕﻔﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﮔﺮ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ »ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ«‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻓﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺷــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻬﻜﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﭘﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻐﺮﺏ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻮﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺷــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺴﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘــﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻧﺠﻮﻡ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ »ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ« ﺟﺸﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ« ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍژﻩ »ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ« ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ »ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮﻫﺎ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻨﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﮔﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺩﻳﻌﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺎﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﻠﻪ ﺷﻤﻊ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﻧﻮﺳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﮕﺎﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺐ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻡ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺣﻴﺎﻁ ﺧﻠﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺁﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺰﻣــﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺸﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 12‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺳﺎﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺑﻰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻙ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﺭﻗﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻄﻮﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ »ﺍﻧــﺎﷲ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺎﺍﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻌــﻮﻥ« ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺣﻠــﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺏ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻗﺒــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻣﻠﺘــﻰ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻤــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺩﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺎﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﺗﺎﻥ ﺧﺠﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺎﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻍ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬

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