روزنامه صمت شماره 731
روزنامه صمت شماره 731
روزنامه صمت شماره 731
ﻭﻳﮋﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
3ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
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16ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ 23500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
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ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
15
4
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺯﻧــﻰ ﻛﻨﻢ ،ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺰﻧﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻢ.
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ
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ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 7
ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
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ﺟﻨﮓ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻍ
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ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ
ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ
ﻋﺮﺑــﻰ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻴﭽــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﻓﺘــﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻓﻘﻂ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻰﺛﻤﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻓﻜﻨﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻼﻳﻰ
ﺑﻰﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺗﻼﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺟــﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺴــﻔﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ،ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ 3ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺑﻮﻣﻮﺳــﻰ ،ﺗﻨﺐ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺐ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻭ
ﻣــﺮﺩﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ،ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ،ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﭘﻮچ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ 3ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺪﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸــﺮ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﻫــﻰ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﭘﺲ
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ
ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺨﺪﻭﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ
ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ )ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ 21
ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ 330-200
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺟﻴﺴــﺘﺮﻯ EP-IJAﻓــﺮﺩﺍ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻮﺯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻙ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ 8ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ IRA330
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ
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ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ 6/6
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 4ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ،ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻦ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 4ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ،
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ،ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻴﻪ ﺣــﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ
ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ 24ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
)6ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ( ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 4ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ (2017/17) 1395
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﺷﺪ .ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ) (GDPﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ (2016/17) 1395ﺑﻪ 7/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394
) (2015/16ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ،
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ 0/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
)ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ( ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻢ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺑﺎ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﻭﻗﻮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ» .ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺠﺎﻧﻰ« ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻢ،
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ،
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﻤﻴﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻳﺎ
ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻟﻐﻮ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺩﻳﻮﻳﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﺍﺋﻮﺱ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺑﺮﺍﻯﻟﻐﻮﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﺁﻧﻜﻪﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﺎﻛﺲ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ،
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺘﺮﺍﺋﻮﺱ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ KKRﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺭﺩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻠﺢﺁﻣﻴﺰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻳﻮﻛﻴﻮ
ﺁﻣﺎﻧــﻮ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺁژﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ،
ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻛﺲ ﺗﻴﻠﺮﺳــﻮﻥ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺟﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
2
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
2
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ
ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
management@smtnews.ir
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺯﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻢ ،ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺰﻧﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻢ.
ﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ.
ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ،ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺜﻰ ﺑﺸــﻮﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ 52ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦﻫﺎ
ﺑﺨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ
ﮔﻠــﻪ ﻛﻨــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ »ﺭﭘﺮﺗﺎژ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ« ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺴــﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 99ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ »ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧــﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ« ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻫﺪﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻳﺎﺩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﻼﺳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻟﻬﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ 100ﻳﺎ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ
ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻳﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ،ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﭼﺎپ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎپ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﭘﺮﺗﺎژﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻳﺎﺩﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ،ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺗﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻢﮔﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ 1000ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻡ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﭘﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﻋﻜﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﺘــﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ
ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻋﻜﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﻫﻨﺮﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﮔﻞ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻋﻜﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻋﺬﺭﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻟﻮﻣﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺮﻫﺪﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻡ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ« ﻣﺮﺍﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﺝﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
،ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﺪﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻴﺜﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ
ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻧﻘﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
َ
ﺧﺒﺮ
editor@smtnews.ir
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ:
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ )ﭘﻨﺞﺷــﻨﺒﻪ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﻮﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔــﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ 4
ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ،ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ:
ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺍ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ،
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ« ﻧﺎﻣﮕــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﺪﺷــﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻴﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻠﻤــﻪ ،ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﻛﺎﻣ ً
ﻼ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ» ،ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻋﻼﺝ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﭼﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ ﺳــﻠﻄﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ» ،ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﺏ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ«
ﻭ »ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻈﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ
ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﻣــﺖ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻜﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻇﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻣﺎﺩﺍﻡ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﻀﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺣﺴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ» ،ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎ« ﻭ »ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﻧــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻻﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺜــﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺎﻏﻮﺕ ،ﻫﻤﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩﻯ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ،ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ« ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺖ ﺟﺒﻬــﻪ ﺯﻭﺭﮔﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺭژﻳﻢ
ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ» ،ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﺸــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﻖ ،ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ،
ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﺳﺮ
ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﺩﺷــﻤﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨــﻪ ﺍﻯ» ،ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻗﻮﻯ،
ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ« ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻜﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸــﺮ ،ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻢ
ﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﻳــﺎﺕ ﺟﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﻫﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺨﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧــﺪ :ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﻠﻴﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺿﺪﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭژﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﻀﺎﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﺠــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﺠــﻮﻡ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔﻪ
ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﺑﺮﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﺍﺗــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄــﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ ،ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ
ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺟﻨﺘﻰ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ
ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﺳﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻴﺎﺕ؛ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﺣﻀﺮﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ،
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻴﻞ
ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﺪﻭﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻋﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺳــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ،
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻟﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺸﺪ.
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺧﻼﺻﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ،ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺗــﻮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺗﻀﻴﻴﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺧﻴﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻼﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ.
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻨــﻮﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺻﻞ،
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ 6ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ 5ﺍﻳﺎﻟــﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﺎﻭﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﻭ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻐﻴﻂ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻡ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻨﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎﻫﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭژﻳﻢ
ﺻﻬﻴﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻠﻰ »ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ« ﻭ ﭘﻮﺗﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺲ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﺑﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻛﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺁﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﻓﻜﻦ :ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 17ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ
ﺍﺑﻘﺎ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ.
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﭘﺴﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ .ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪ ،ﺁﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ 230ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ
ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﺶ .ﺷــﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺩﺭﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳﺖﻛﻢ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻋﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺣﺮﻑ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ
ﺷــﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ
ﺁﺏﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ .ﺣﺎﻻ
ﺑﺎﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺟﻠــﻮﻯ ﻫﺮﺝﻭﻣﺮﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺣﺎﻻ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺷﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ 17ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺭ4/1 ،ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ،ﺍﺛﺎﺙ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 430ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺛﺎﺙ ،ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻛﻔﭙﻮﺵ 1,2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 421ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.ﺧﺎﻧﻤﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺷــﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ» :ﻗﺒﻼ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﺩﻝﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺗﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻤــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ.
ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩﺍﻡ .ﺑﺎ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺷﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ«.
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒــﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺁﻳــﺖﺍ ...ﺍﺣﻤﺪ
ﺟﻨﺘﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﻇﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺍﻧﺪﻭﺯﻯﻫــﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻓﻜــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺧﺒــﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺻﺤﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺸﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺳﻮﺳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ
ﻭﻳﻜﻰﻟﻴﻜﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
761ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺻﻔﺮ« ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻚ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ،ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻳﻜﻰ
ﻟﻴﻜﺲ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻣﺴﻮﻧﮓ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻣﺴﻮﻧﮓ ﺭﺳــﻮﺥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ» ،ﻓﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺎﻥ« ﻧﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻜﺎﻟﻤﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ،
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﻭ
ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺯﺧﻢ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﻣﻴــﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺜــﻞ »ﺟﺎﺯﻣﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ« ﻛﻪ 20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺧﺸﻜﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﺎ »ﺯﺭﻳﻮﺍﺭ« ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺸﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﻟﺒﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ،
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ »ﺳﺮﺧﻮﺷﻰ
ﻣﻮﻗﺖ« ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﻟﻮ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﺭژﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸﻚ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﻭ ﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺨﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻄﺤﺶ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ »ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ« ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ُﻣﺮﻩ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺁﺑﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺣﻮﺽ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥ
50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ 15ﮔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
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3ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ،ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ
ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
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ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ 450ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 25ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ
36ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ
450ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 22ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 90ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 950ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺎ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
977ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 76ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
22ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 11ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻰ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴــﻢ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﺷــﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 121ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ 7ﻓﻘﺮﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺲ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻜﺲ:
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺩﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ 15ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
)ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ( ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻘﻒ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ
)ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺠــﺪﺩ( ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺣﺬﻑ
ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﺷــﺪ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﺳﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ 8ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
) 23ﺭﺩﻳــﻒ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ( ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ
ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ( ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ )ﻋﻤﺎﻥ( ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺧﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ 50ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﻭ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ 22ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ،ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﺳﺖ.
5
ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺕ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
4
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
4
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ
ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ
ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ/ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
4/5ﺗﻦ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻩﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ 4ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻩﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ 40ﺗﺎ 45ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 11ﻭ 12
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺗﻤﻠﻜﻰ
ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﻣﺤﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺳﺒﺰﻋﻠﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻩﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺸــﻮﻓﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﻴﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ،ﺳــﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ،ﺑﻠﻮﺑﺮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺷــﺎﻩﺑﻠﻮﺕ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺗﻤﺮ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨــﺪﻯ ،ﺁﻭﻭﻛﺎﺩﻭ
ﻛﻨﻴــﺎ ،ﻟﻴﻤﻮﺗﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﭘﺮﺗﻘــﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺍﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﻭﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ 20ﺗﺎ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺸﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 225ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 398ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ 2/39ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ 23500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
11ﻃـﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘـﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧـﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷـﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧـﻰ،
ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻭﺭﺯﺷـﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑـﺮ 606ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣـﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷـﻨﺒﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﺑﻪ ﮔـﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧـﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ
،ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧـﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻳـﺮﺍﻕﺁﻻﺕ ﺩﺭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠـﺮﻩ ﺩﻭﺟـﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴـﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﺳـﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳـﺘﻮﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳـﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﻳﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧـﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻰ.ﻭﻯ.ﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫــﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 8ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ :
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ23 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻧﺼﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫﺎ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
3ﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﺳﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻦ ،ﻣﺪﺭﻭﻛﺴــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﺳــﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﻮﺭﺗﻴﺰﻭﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 700
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 80ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ23 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻧﺼﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ 1700ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
1100ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 7/3ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
23ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ 23ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰﻓﺮ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ
ﺑــﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ 4ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ 160ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ
720ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻋﻜﺲ:
9ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻮ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯﺩﺣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘــﺮﻭ 15ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻡ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ .ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺒﺰﻩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺸــﺪ .ﭘﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻜﺲﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﭘﻴﺮﻣﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﺎﻯ ،ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ،ﻧﺴــﻜﺎﻓﻪ ،ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ......ﺁﺟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ
ﻭﺳﻂ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﻛﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻋﻄﺮﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﺍﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﺮﻩ ﻫﻢ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻒ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻠــﻮﻯ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻋﻄﺮ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 10ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻡ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺎﺳــﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﺣﺠﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻔﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻬﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺳــﺖ ﻛﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ 10ﺗــﺎ 25ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻮ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ،
ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺒﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﻮ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺎﻁ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻡ
ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ )ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻢ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ؟ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺭﺳــﻮﻡ
ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻭﺳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻔﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ،
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﻃﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺷﺒﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻟﻘﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬــﻞ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ
ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﮔﻔــﺖ:
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ
ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 139ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 277ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ 8/41ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻭ 71ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 704ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻧــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ 2/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 723ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﻝ
ﺑﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ 6/34ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 6ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﺑﺎ
2/52ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 688ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ،ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ 6/36ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 136ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 70ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ 80ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ 43ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 240ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 75ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻭ 2
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻟـﺰﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 8/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﻭ
540ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻑﭘﺎﻙﻛﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 360 :ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ 130 .ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻑﭘﺎﻙﻛﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ 98ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ
5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 10ﺗﻦ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ 10 ،ﺗﻦ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﺮﻍ ﻭ
5ﺗــﻦ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﺎﻫــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 40ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ
ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﻧﻴﺎ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻉ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺑﻮﻳــﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﻮﻡ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﭼﺎﻥ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺪ ﭼﻬﭽﻬﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻼﺕ ،ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺴﺖ 132ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ
ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ
ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ
ﻭ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻢﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﺏ ﺳﺪ ﻓﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ 610ﺗﺨﺘﺨﻮﺍﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯﺷﺪﻩ
ﺁﻥ ،ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ 2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 350ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺐ
ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓــﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﻬﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﮕﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﻡ،
ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻼﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﺎﻇــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ
ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺸﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻔﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ 124ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃــﻼﻉ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 15ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ 11ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪ 110ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ
7
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
8
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﺭﺷﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ 9ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺯﺭﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 2ﺗﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
»ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ«» ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ«» ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ
ﻓﻠــﺰﺍﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ )ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴــﻮﻡ(« ﻭ»ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ »ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺭﺳــﻨﻴﻚ«» ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ«» ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ«» ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﺳﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ« ﻭ »ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﺭﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 660ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ )ﻛﻮﺍﺭﻯ( ﺑﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 11ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻋﻤﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 17ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
www.smtnews.ir -
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
2
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ
ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﺪﺭﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻗﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 280ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 8 2049ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
9ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺯﺭﺷﻮﺭﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
271
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
2
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
6
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ 3ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ 3ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻣﺎﻙ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺻﺒﺎ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻫــﻮﺍﺯ ،ﺭﺍﻣﻬﺮﻣﺰ ،ﺷــﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺁﻣﺎﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ
ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﮕﺎ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺧــﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
1/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ،ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﻣﺲ
ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ،ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻣﺎﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ،
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﮕﺎ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎء ﺻﺒﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 7 /1ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻳﻜﺖ ﮔــﺮﻡ ) (HBIﻭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﻣﺲ
ﺳﻮﻧﮕﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 6ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺁﻣـﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧـﻰ ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌـﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳـﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫـﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ
ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻋﺎﻣـﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴـﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴـﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠـﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 6
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻭ ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻫﻤﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﻘﻒ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﻠﺴــﻔﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
10 ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﻜــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــﮕﺎ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ HBI
ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 1/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 1/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺑﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﮔﺮﻡ 2ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎء ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻗﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻂ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺸــﺎﺑﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣــﺎﺭﻭﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ NGL
ﺧﺎﺭﻙ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1500ﺗﺎ 2000ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻫﻤﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻴﺪﺭﻛﺲ )ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟــﻮژ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ Outotecﻭ
SMS-Groupﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻚ ﻳــﻚ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
70ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ 440ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ،
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻯ ،ﺗﻜﻨﺴــﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ
ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ،ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ...
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ -ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ -ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ،
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻳﻮﺗﻴﻨﺘﻮَ ،ﻫﭻ ﻭ ...ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠــﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ،
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ،ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ
ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺧﺮﻣﻰﺷــﺎﺩ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺘﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛــﻪ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ؛ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )3
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ( ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ
ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺎﻥ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ،
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ،ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﻣــﺎ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑــﺮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ 400ﺗﺎ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 15
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﻛﻬﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺩﻯ ﺍﻥ ﺩﻯ،
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ13 .
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺷــﻤﺲﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﻮﺭﺗــﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ،ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺎﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ 26 ،ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 1504ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
17985ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ 17ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
42ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ) 12540ﻧﻔﺮﺳــﺎﻋﺖ( ،ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ 52ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ) 19136ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ( ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ) 4273ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ( ﻭ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ 43ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ) 12736ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 483ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 13950ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
348800ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ »ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ
ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ«» ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ«» ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﺛﻘﻠﻰ«،
»ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎ ،ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ«» ،ﻃــﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ«» ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ« ﻭ »ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ« ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ
ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
5
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
ﺭﺍﻫﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﻨﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ
4
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
www.smtnews.ir -
ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
6
ﺷﺸــﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ 3ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
MAKEﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ MAKEﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷﻔﻴﻌﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ
ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻨﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ MAKE
ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺷــﻔﻴﻌﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
70ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 45
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ 5ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻴﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﭘﺎﺳﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ 3ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ
ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ،ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 249039ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10102895455ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,09,13ﻭ
ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 11,36824ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,10,8ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞ
ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ - 0032934955ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 0061309362
) ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ( ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ 1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30737
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻬﻨﺎﺯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﭘﻮﺭ ﭼﻮﺷﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 186ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﻮﻯ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 950335ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/2/27
ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9:00ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 186ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
125000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﻣﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺛﺒﺖ 52944ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10100980865ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,11,02ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ
ﺷﺪ :ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ،
ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺍء ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ،39ﭘﻼﻙ 13ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﻒ ﻭ ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ـ
( 1436634361ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ
ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ1 .
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﺴﺮﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ .1ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺟﺎﻧﻰ
.2ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﺍﻛﺮﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺜﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 186ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﻮﻯ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 95032ﺛﺒﺖ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/2/26ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10:00ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ
ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ .ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 250000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9009980213700081ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 186ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509970213701451
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ .1:ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻰ ﺷﻘﺎﻗﻰ .2ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ .3ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ .1:ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻗﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﻏﻰ
.2ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ .3ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ .4ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ
:ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 0997ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1391/11/9
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 900081ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻮ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻄﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 817/280/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
1/558/348/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 309ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺭﻳﻦ ﭘﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 294779
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ :ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﮓ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ژﻧﮓ ﺑﺎﻧﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ
ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ .1:ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ .2ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺯﻫﺮﻩ
ﺁﻣﻨﻰ .3ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﻯ .4ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ .5ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ .6ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻤﺸﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ .7ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ
ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭﻯ .8ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ .9ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺻﻤﺪﻯ .10ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ .11
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﺁژ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ .12ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ .13ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻳﻠﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻥ .14ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ .15ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ
ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻪ .16ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻨﺎﻡ ﺟﺸﻨﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺎﺭ .17ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺮﺭﻫﺎﻯ .18ﺁﻗﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ .19ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ .20ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﺩﻯ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺟﻠﮕﻪ .21ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ:ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ:ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻭﻯ
ﻫﻮﺍﻧﮓ ژﻧﮓ ﺑﺎﻧﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﺩﻯ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﺷﻤﺸﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﺁژﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻨﺎﻡ ﺟﺸﻴﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﺎﻳﻠﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺰﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻫﺮﻩ ﺁﻣﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺣﺴﻦ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺻﻤﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻚ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ
ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺸﺪﺍﻧﮓ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﺰ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ 47/4376ﻃﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
86/11/8-2828ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ 88/3/1ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ 480ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻞ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺻﻞ
ﺻﺤﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ
ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 10ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ 519ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﻚ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺒﺮ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻠﺤﺎﻅ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30738
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 249039ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10102895455ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,09,11ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
11,45384ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,11,25ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ 2ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ 1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30739
110/148942
110/148940
110/148938
ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10103308431ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ
ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,11,23ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
600000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 1500000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﺑﻪ 150000
ﺳﻬﻢ 10000ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ 1
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30740
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ 950986:ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ 96/2/12:ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9:00
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ:ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ:ﺳﻤﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ :ﺍﻋﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 207ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺑﺪﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻨﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺑﻮﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
110/148948
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 207ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
110/148933
ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 186ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 186ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 127ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺁﺳﺎ ﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 191338
ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10102333055ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ
ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,10,29ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻮﻕ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ
ﺻﻴﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻩ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ
،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ،ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﺏ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﺪ 1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30731
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ
28888ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10320739368ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,08,02ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
917,958,2040ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,11,16ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
0939404338ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
125000000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ
397386ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10320483765ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ .ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,11,11ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ :ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ-ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ-
ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ-ﭘﻼﻙ -13ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺮﮔﺎﻥ-ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ-ﻭﺍﺣﺪ 11
ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1481648674ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30733
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 408113ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10320594446ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,11,10ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ
:ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﻳﻌﻘﻮﺑﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 0493564322ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﻫﺸﺠﻴﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻣﻠﻰ 1639912241ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭼﻚ ،ﺳﻔﺘﻪ ،ﺑﺮﻭﺍﺕ
،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﻋﻘﻮﺩﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺂﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30734
:ﻃﻨﺎﺯ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﮔﺰﻟﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 3873301032ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
62500000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 0941767639
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 62500000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ 2
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30729
ﺛﺒﺖ 4079ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10195010324ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,10,25ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 356965ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95,11,7
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺍﺧﺬ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ .ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺪﺁﻗﺎﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ
0051224933ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ 4132426599ﻭ
ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻛﺪﺧﺪﺍﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ 0062389122ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻴﺮﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ 0043242413ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻛﺪﺧﺪﺍﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ 0062663402ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ .ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻛﺪﺧﺪﺍﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ 0044112955ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ
0070964361ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﺣﺠﺖ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻗﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 2
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ )(30730
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﭙﻨﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ
48015ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10100932144ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,05,21ﻭ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
952,15,206835ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ 95,08,16ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻓﺮﺥ
ﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ - 0043852092ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﻨﺰﻕ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ - 0035838191ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﮔﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ - 1755145357ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ 1239773331ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ .ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ 2593693037ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﻴﺎﺋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
4899668767ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ 2 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30732
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﺏ ﺯﺭﻓﺎﻡ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ
441979ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10320889371ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,11,25ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ
:ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 0079110711ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺳﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 0439954819ﺑﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30735
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 249039ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ
10102895455ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,09,13ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 11,36824ﻣﻮﺭﺥ
1395,10,8ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ 0032934955ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ
ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ) 0061309362ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺎء ( ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ .ﻛﻠﻴﻪ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭼﻚ-ﺳﻔﺘﻪ -ﺑﺮﻭﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﺌﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ2 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(30736
4
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
8
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳﻢ
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96
ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫـﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧـﻰ،
ﻛﻢﺭﻣﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﻴﺨﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
320ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ،
ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﺗﺤﺮﻙﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ
ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺲ :ﻣﻬ ﻯ ﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ 94ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ 14ﻣـﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳـﻨﻜﻪ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤـﺖﻫﺎﻯ 130ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑـــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺟﻌﻔــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـﻪ
ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ:
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣـﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤـﺘﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﻣـﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑـﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﻫﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ
ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ 9ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨـﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
25ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﮔــﺮ 5ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ 9ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ14 ،ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑـﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑـﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑـﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ
130ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ
ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑـﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴـﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳـﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﻢ
ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ.
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴـﺪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣـﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻫــﻢ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳــﻢ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑـﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻫﺮﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳـــﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑـﻪ
ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ 9ﻣـﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ 31ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ،
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺯﻳـﺮﺍ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ 69ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ92
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ 49ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺗـﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑـﻪ 13ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑـﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺷﻮﻳﻢ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖﻧﺨﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻟﻄﻔﻰ ،ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 80ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻭ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻟﻄﻔــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ .ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﮔﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 650ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺑﻪ 700
ﺗﺎ 800ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﻟﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻟﻄﻔﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺧﻮﺏ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﺐ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻓﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﭼﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻛﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩﻣﻨﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ
ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﭼــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ.
ﻏﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ
ﺣــﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 60ﺗﺎ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺷــﻴﺨﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ
95ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ .ﺷﻴﺨﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻳــﻚ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺗﻴﭗ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻧﺮﺥ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ)ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ )ﺭﻳﺎﻝ(
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
2
ﻛﻴﺴﻪ – 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
76,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ 14
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ) 140ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ(
17400
2,400,000
ﮔﭻ ﺣﺮﻳﺮ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ
---
40ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
20,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ 16
ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ) 12ﻣﺘﺮ (
16570
---
ﭘﻮﻛﻪ )ﻗﺮﻭﻩ(
ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ
380,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ 18
ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
18000
4,120,000
ﺧﺎﻙ ُﺭﺱ
---
20ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ
12,000
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ 20
ﻛﺮﻩ
---
4,700,000
ﺳﻔﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
7×20×25
ﻋﺪﺩ
2,600
ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ 30
ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ) 450ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻲ (
---
10,400,000
ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﭘﺮﺳﻰ
20×20×40
ﻋﺪﺩ
9,500
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻛﺲ
5
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
9
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 40ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ،
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋـﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑـﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺴـﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸـﻪ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﺎﻩ 50ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ .
ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺟــﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺻــﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺯﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻴﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ
1ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌــﻰ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳــﻢ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻪ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻞ
»ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ« ﻣﻌﺎﻑ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ،
ﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻳــﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻫــﻢ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺿﻊ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ
ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ،ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺑﻬــﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﻘﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺷﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺻــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺟــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ،
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ؛ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺳــﺒﺪﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ
ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺷــﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ »ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ« ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺑﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺒﺪﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺷــﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺷﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﻴﻘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ
ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻧﻌﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﻤﻴﺮﻯ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ
ﺳﻴﺪﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ -ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 1189ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ) 1/5ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ(ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ 76285ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﻫﻢﻭﺯﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ 2/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
15ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ
1574ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ،ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻮﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺷﺒﺮﻳﺰ ،ﺷﭙﻨﺎ،
ﺷــﺒﻨﺪﺭ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻮﻗﻒ
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻗﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻠﻖﺍﻟﺴــﺎﻋﻪ ،ﺟﺰ ﺩﻝ ﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻋﺎﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ
ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﭼﻮپ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ 57ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ 16ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ 23ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻠــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50
ﺗﺎ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
6/7ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑــﻪ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺒﺴــﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻣــﺲ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ...ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ....ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 4/2ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ 5687ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 3/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ 2680ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ،ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻭﺍﻡﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ )ﺟﻰﺩﻯﭘﻰ( )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ( ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 210ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻰ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻡﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ
ﺑﻪ 52/4ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺷﺪ 2/8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺑﻪ 4/528ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ
ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ ،ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻛﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺧــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 1/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ 3720ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ 42ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ 3700-3650ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ
ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻣﺒﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻸ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﭼﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳــﻰ ،ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ،ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺧﻸ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳﻨﺎ( ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ
60ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ 18ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ
ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻟﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻮﺍﻝ
ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰﺍ
ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،90ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ،
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 90ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻫﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 35ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ
ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷــﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﻭ
ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
6
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
10
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 291
ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺳﺮﺥ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ
5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 291ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺲﭘﺮﺱ ،ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺣﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ-ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ،
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
6/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ 22ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 960ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ،
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 8/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ 6/5
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺲ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2018ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2/5
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺪ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ 9/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ 22ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 960ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻙﭘﺎﻻ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﻭﺗﺮﻥﻛﺎﭘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻻﺱﺑﺎﻣﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻡﺍﻡﺟﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ
12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2018ﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ 43ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2019ﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ
ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺲ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2018ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 842ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2020ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 614ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺷﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ
ﺟﺰﺋــﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺁﻣﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻔﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻝﺍﻛﺴــﭙﺮﺕ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﺰ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘــﺮ 410ﺗــﺎ 430ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ
ﺳــﻰﺍﻑﺁﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 10ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫــﺮ ﺍﻓﺖ 7ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻠــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ 440ﺗﺎ 445ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻰﺍﻑﺁﺭ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺭﺑﻰﺳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 291ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴــﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺁﺭﺳــﻠﻮﺭﻣﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺾ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻡ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﻪ
43ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 60ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗــﺎ 2020ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) 1399ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ( ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ 5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻭﻧﺴﻴﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻭﻧﺴﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻟﻴﺘﻴــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ-ﻳﻮﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﻴــﺰ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ 45ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻟﻴﺘﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ 165ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺭﺳــﻠﻮﺭﻣﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ 600ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﺗﺎﻛﺎﻯ
ﻫﻨــﺪ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 6
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 1/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 25ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 95ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﺭﺍﺩ
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ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ 20ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓﻭﻳﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 1ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 12 ،2017ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ 2016ﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2500ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ 9ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﺑﻰﺍچﭘﻰﺑﻴﻠﺘﻮﻥ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺁﺋﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ ،ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻯﺍﻡﺁﺳﻰﺍﻯﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ
ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺷﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﻠﺰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ،ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9/0ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ( ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ
ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻰﺍچﭘﻰﺑﻴﻠﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﺸﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ.
ﮔﻠﻦ ﻣﻮﻻﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﻫﺸــﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺘﺸﻔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ،ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﮔــﺮﺩ ﻫــﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ 5ﻣﺎﺭﺱ
) 15ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
8ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ) 18ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺻــﺮ ﺗﻘــﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﮔﻞﮔﻬــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 22ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ 125ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩِ ،ﮔﻠ ِﻦ ﻣﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮگ
ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺶ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ،ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺁﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺩ
ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ - .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺒــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﻠﻜﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛِﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ 21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﻨﮓ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ »ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍُﻧﺘﺎﺭﻳﻮ« ﻗﺮﺽ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﭼﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟
-ﺑﺮﻳﻚ ُﮔﻠﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ - .ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ »ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺼــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﺤﺜــﻰ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
) 1394ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﺑﻪ 43ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 60ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ،
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺘﺸﻔﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩ؛ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻴﻢ
َﻛــﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻮﻗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
31ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ) 11ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ( ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻃﻼ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣــﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻳــﻮﻯ
ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﻞ ﻣﺒﺘﻼ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺿــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ،
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ،ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫــﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺲ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺲ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ
ﻣﺲ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﻣﺲ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻝﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺟﺤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ
ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣــﺲ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺲ ،ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ،
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﻨﮓﻫﺎ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﺮ ﮔﻮﺩﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻀﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﻣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﺷــﺰﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ،ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ،
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ،ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣــﺲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ،ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍﻯ ﺷﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﺳﺒﺮگ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺲ ،ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ 121ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺭﻭ
ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﺲ ،ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 2017ﻭ 2018ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ
ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
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ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
11
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ110ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ :ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳـﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴـﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻨﺞ ،ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ،ﺻﻔﺎ
ﺷـﻬﺮ ،ﻧﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ 19ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺭﺳـﻮﻝ ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ 1050ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ 56ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﺮﻛﻮ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 88ﺗﺎ 90
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳـﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ 5ﺍﻳﺴـﺘﮕﺎﻩ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺸـﺘﻢ
ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ 110ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ .ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 600ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸـﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ 19ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴـﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ،ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ،
ﺻﻔﺎ ﺷـﻬﺮ ،ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺟﻨﭻ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ 5ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﻞ ﻛﻠﻪ )ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ( ،ﺧﻴﺮ ﮔﻮ )ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ( ،ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ،ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷـﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 5
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻨﺞ ،ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ،ﺻﻔﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ ،ﻧﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ
30ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 1600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ؛ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ،ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ...ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺿﻌﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ،
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 7/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ 6/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 3ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 24
ﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺛﺒﺖ 471293ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10800172319ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,06,10ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ 94,12,29ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ 10101136332ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ .ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺩﺭﺝ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(29808
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 51438ﻭ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10100965934ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,05,27ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ
:ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ) (4549658088ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ 1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(29823
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻏﻔﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ )(6368832231
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 10ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ11 ،ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ،ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 56ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 110ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 6ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 42ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 18ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 6ﺗﺎ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑــﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺛــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ .ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ
8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺮﻣﺆﺫﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺕ 2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ 1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(29824
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 51438ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10100965934
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,06,13
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ :ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ 94ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ )ﺻﻤﺖ( ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10101136332ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ 1 .
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(29825
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 119123ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ
10102762471ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1394,10,20ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ - :ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ،ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ،ﭼﻚ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ) ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻃﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 1219720372ﻳﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﺮ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻮﻫﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ) 5359904615ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻝ ( ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
6229958694ﻳﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ) 2181162212ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻡ ( ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ 2
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺛﺒﺖﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻭﺍﻣﻼﻙﻛﺸﻮﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺛﺒﺖﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻭﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ)(29831
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
105ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ60 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﺳﻮﻝ
ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ،
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ،
ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺑــﻪ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻄــﺮ 56ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ
ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
60ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 5ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 110ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺗﺮﺑﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ 11ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ 11ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺩﺷــﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ ،ﭘﻞ ﻛﻠﻪ ،ﺻﻔﺎﺷﻬﺮ ،ﺩﻫﻖ ،ﭘﺘﺎﻭﻩ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 24ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻐــﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ،
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺒﺐ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻫﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻰﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ،ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
19ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ )ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9.5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 93
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ،ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ
ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ،ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ،ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ،
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ:
ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 59ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ؛
ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻣﻔﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ 5345ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺮﻑﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ
412ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
29ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ 14 ،ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ 12 ،ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﻭﺝ ﻭ 4ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻦﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 20ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ 144
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 4ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻗﺒﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ 36ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ 20ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ 2ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 77ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ 51438ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 10100965934
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 1395,09,07
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺟﺎﻟﺐ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 4ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 12ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻃﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ،
ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ،ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ،
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ...ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 280ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 550ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ،
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
8
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
12
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺛﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ،
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ،
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ،ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻫــﺞ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻗــﻒ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﻳﻨﺪ ،ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ )ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ( ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﺍﺿﻴــﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ،
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ 20ﺗﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺴـﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ
ﺳﭙﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ 20ﺗﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﻢ
ﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻠــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ،ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 96ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ 137ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 214ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ
ﻧﺮﮔﺲ ﻗﻴﺼﺮﻯ
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ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻜﻮﻫﻰﺭﺍﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﻓﻴــﻦ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺑﺮﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ) .ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ(.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ36 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ،
ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮﺭژﻯ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
2 ،1ﻭ 3ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ
ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨــﺎژ ﺧــﺎﻙ ﺳــﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﻳﺎﻧﺘــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
24ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 123ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺳــﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺯﺣﻤــﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ
ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﻮﻫﻨﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻥ »ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﮔﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﻩ
ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻧﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺟﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﻠﻤﻘﺎﺵ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ
ﮔﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﭼﻨــﺪ 100ﻣﺘﺮ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻗﻠﻤﻘﺎﺵ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ
ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧــﺪ ،ﺑﺨــﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻣﺎﮔﻤﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻓﺼﻞ
ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ،ﺫﻭﺏ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺨﺮﻭﻁ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺗــﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﺎﮔﻤــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻖ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ،
ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻟﺮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻟﺮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ 8ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
GPSﻭ ﻟﺮﺯﻩﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺁﺗﺸﻔﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﻠﻤﻘــﺎﺵ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻛﻴﭗ
ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ
ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺩﻭﻫﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﻭﻛﺎﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ
ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﻭ
ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺷﺪﻳﻢ
ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺩﻫﺞ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩﺧﺎﻃﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﺞ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺧﻨﻤﻮﻥ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﻢ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﺞ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ؛ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻬــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻰﺭﺍﺯﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﻮﺭﻙ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ )ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ( ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺷﻜﻮﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺣﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺲ
ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺪﺍﷲ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﺷﻴﺮ ﺳﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻭﻫﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﻭﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ jog mecﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ nishkoﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥﻫﻢ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺩﻭﻫﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﻭﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ
ﻭ ﮔﻞﮔﻬــﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ،
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﭼﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ .ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ jogmecﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
، nishkoﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ژﺍﭘﻦ ،ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
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ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
3ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
96ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺗﺤــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ،ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 14ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ 95ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ 6ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ؛ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ 13ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻬــﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 91ﻭ 92ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ژﻧﻮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ .ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﻙ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺷﻴﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻢ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ؛ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96؛ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ،ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ،
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ 3ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻭﻓﻚ ،ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻫﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ
ﻋﺒــﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰﻯ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96؛
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 86ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺗﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺣﺒــﺎﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺒــﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻰﻫﺎ،
ﺑﺪﻣﺴــﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ،
ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ 80ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﺠــﻮﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﻯ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺒﺪﻩﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﮕﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠــﻚ ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺿــﺎﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻫﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ،
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ 160ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 160ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ،
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻫﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ،ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻛﭽﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ 95
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ،
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻋﻴﺎﻥ
ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻼﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 84ﺗﺎ
92ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ 15ﺗﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺿﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪ
ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﻧﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 90ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪ،
ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚﭘﻨﺠــﻢ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻨﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺒﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪﮔﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﻨﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺷــﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺴﺎﺭﮔﺴــﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 84ﺗﺎ 92ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺗﺎ 70ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺗــﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ،
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻓﺎﺣﺸــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ،
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ 200ﺗﺎ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 25ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ
100ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ
ﺁﻥ ﺣــﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻋــﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺨــﺮﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﻈﺮﮔﺎﻩ
ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺕ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ
ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺗﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺒﻨﺎ؛ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻤــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻪ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺭﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺣﺼﺎء
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ
ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻛﻤــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺿﻮﺍﺑــﻂ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ،ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻻﺗﻰ
ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﭼﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﻌــﻜﺎﺱ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
6
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
14
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ »ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ«
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ 22ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ 10ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ »ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ« ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ )ﻻﻳﺘﻚ( ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ،ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ »ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ« ﻭ »ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ«
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ،
ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻴﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻴﭗﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
5ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ »ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻟﻴﻨﻮﻛﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ -ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻦﺑﺎﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻦﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ«» ،ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺘﺎﺳــﻨﺘﺮﻫﺎ -ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺩﻳﺘﺎﺳﻨﺘﺮ«» ،ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ -ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ«
ﻭ »ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ«» ،ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺻــﺪ -ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ
31ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻓﺎﺋﺰﻩ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ–ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﻩ
6ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ،ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ
ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ،
ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﻙ )ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ،ﺣﺎﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ 4ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻧﻬﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ 61ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﻧﺸﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ 61
ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ،
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻣﺤﻘﻘــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ 31 :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ 31
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺷﻬﻴﻨﺪﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﻞ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ،
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
31ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ 31ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣــﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ
ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ،ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 90ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 91ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻨﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﻴﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﻏﻨﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﻋﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎء ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ،
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺖﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﺎﻥ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺩﭘـﺎﻯ ﺿﻌﻴـﻒ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻـﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻬﺰﺍﺩ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ،
ﺍﺳﻨﭗ ،ﺗﭙﺴﻰ
ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻼﻧﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎء
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺩﭘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ)ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ( ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻮﺥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ،ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ،1404ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨــﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺧﺮﻡﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3 ،2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﻼﺡﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ،ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺒﺴــﺘﮕﻰ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻯ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺧﺮﻡﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﻰ
ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻓﺮﺷﻴﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺷــﻜﺮ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓــﺮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ
ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻨﺖ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ.
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ
ﭼﺮﺥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺮﺳﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ:
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻬــﺰﺍﺩ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
)ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ( ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷــﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ )ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ( ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﺷــﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ »ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻼﻧﻪ«
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ
ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ ،ﺗﭙﺴــﻰ ﻭ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻼﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻳﺠــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 700ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻐﻞ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
7
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿـﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ
ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ
ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ
ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮﻳﻰ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﻤﭙﻠﻜﺲ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻧﻴﻮﻧﻴــﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ،
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ،ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍﺕ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﻥ) 10-m6ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگﺗــﺮ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻰ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
) ﻟﺒﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺷﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ( ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ:
• ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻏﺸﺎء ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻰ
• ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻤﻰ
• ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻥ
• ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ
• ﺟﻤﻊﺷﺪﮔﻰ ﻏﺸﺎء
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ)(TiO2
ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺤﺼــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ،
ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺑــﺮ ﻃﻴــﻒ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻓﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﻴﺰﺷﻮﻧﺪﮔﻰ ،ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﻯ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ
ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺁﻟﻰ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ
ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻧﺎﻧــﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ،
ﺣﺴــﮕﺮﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺁﻓﺘــﺎﺏ،
ﺟﺎﺫﺏ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻨﻔﺶ ،ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﺭ،
ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ،ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ
ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ
ﻧﻘــﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒــﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ
ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺁﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 650
ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ ،ﻏﺸــﺎء
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻃﻼ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ
ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﻗﺎﺭچ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺁﻛﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﻩ ﺳﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ Escherichia coliﻭ
Salmonella typhiﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
5-3-1 ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺯ ﻣــﺲ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺲ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻋﻔﻮﻧﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺲ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺲ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﻣﺮﻃﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
-1ﻛﻴﺘﻮﺳــﺎﻥ :ﻣــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ،ﻏﻴﺮﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺳﺨﺖﭘﻮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﻣﻴﮕﻮ ،ﺧﺮﭼﻨﮓ ﻭ ...ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ
ﺿــﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗــﺎﺭچ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺗﻴﻮﻧﻰ)ﺑﺎﺭﻣﺜﺒــﺖ( ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴـﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜـــﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺼـﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔـﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺳـــﻠﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫـــﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧـﻊ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘـﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﻗــﺎﺭچ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻛﻴﺘﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ
ﻛــﺮﺍﺱ ﻟﻴﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﮔﻠﻮﺗﺎﺭﺍﻟﺪﺋﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﭘﻠﻰﻛﺮﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﭘﻨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
-2ﺳﺮﻳﺴــﻴﻦ :ﺳﺮﻳﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ ،ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭﺷﺖﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻝ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﻡ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ 25-30ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﻳـﺸﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﺷـــﺶ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻭ
ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ
ﺿـــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒـــﺎﺕ
ﺿــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ،ﺗﺮﺭﻳﺴــﻰ،
ﺧﺸﻚﺭﻳﺴﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺬﺍﺏ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ،ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺗﻜﻤﻴـﻞ
ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ
ﺿـﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜـﺮﻭﺏ
ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ
ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺴـﻮﺟﺎﺕ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﻭ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴـﺎﻑ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ
ﻗﻄﺮ)ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻣﺘﺮ(
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﻰ
ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿــﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ
ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﭙﻠﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻤﭙﻠﻜﺲ ﭘﻠﻰ ﻭﻳﻨﻴﻞﭘﻴﺮﻭﻟﻴﺪﻥ)(PVP
ﻭ ﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻳﺪ)ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻳــﺮﻭﺱ( ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ
ﻧﻴﺘﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻠﻰﻭﻳﻨﻴــﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺮﻃــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ،ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﭘﻠﻰﻳﻮﺭﺗﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴــﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺝ ﺑﻰﺑﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧـﻮﺍﻟﻴـﺎﻑ ﺗﺒﺪﻳـﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ E.coliﻭ
S.aureusﺧﺎﺻـﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘـــﺮﻯ
ﻗـﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟـﻬــﻰ ﻧـﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﻚ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﻴﻼﻣﻨﺖ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸـــﻢ)ﻓﻴﺒـﺮﻭﺋﻴﻦ( ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺻﻤﻎﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ ﺯﺩﻭﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﺎﻣﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﺎﺑﺎﻳﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻳﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﺎﺭﭼـﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺁﺏﺩﻭﺳـﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻳﺴﻴﻦ ) ( 4 W/Vﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ P.Vulgarisﻭ S.Aureusﺑﻪ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ 51ﻭ 38ﺷﺪ.
-3ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧــﺖ ) ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ( ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻃﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺣﺸــﺮﻩﻛﺶ ﻭ ﺿـﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﺮﻛـﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺨـﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺍﻧﻪ ،ﺑﺮگ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ
ﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﻨﺒﻪ ،ﭘﻨﺒﻪ/ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺸﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
-4ﺭﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ :ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮕﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺭﻧﮓ
ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳــﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺗﺎﻧــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺻﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺣــﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻮﻛﻴﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺣﻨﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺻﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺭچ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺭﺩﭼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺭﻧﮕﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﺸــﻤﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﻮﭘﺘﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻠﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺲ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﭘﻨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ 5ﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ
ﺁﻟﻮﺋــﻪﻭﺭﺍ ،ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﭼــﺎﻯ ،ﻋﺼــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻞ ﻛﺎﻩ
ﺧﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺎﻟﻴﭙﺘــﻮﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻉ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﺫﻭﺏ ﺭﻳﺴﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻭﺩﺭ ،ﻣﺬﺍﺏ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺿــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻴﻼﻣﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺗﺮﻳﺲ
ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭﻳﺴــﻜﻮﺯ ﺳﻨﺘﺰ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻏﻠﻈــﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﺯﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺎﺭﻧﺠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮﻳﻰ
)ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 20ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮ( ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑــﻰ ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮ ،ﮔﻮﺍﻩ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ
ﻳــﺎ ﻛﺮﺍﺱ ﻟﻴﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧــﺦ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ،ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻧــﺦ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ
ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻟــﻰ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻫﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻧﺦ ﭘﻨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻤﻰ ،ﭘﺸﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻧﮕﺰﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺭﻧﮕــﺮﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﭼﺎپ ﻋﺎﻣﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2007ﻡ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺦ ﺿﺪ
ﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺿﺪﻗﺎﺭچ ﻧﺦ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺭﺳــﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻧﺦ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺧﻢ
ﻳﺎ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ ،ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺯﻳﺮ ،ﺟﻮﺭﺍﺏ ،ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺘﺮ ﻛﻔﺶ،
ﻣﻠﺤﻔــﻪ ،ﺑﺎﻟﺶ ،ﺣﻮﻟــﻪ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ،ﺭﻭﭘﻮﺵ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﺪﮔﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺗﺮﻓﺘﺎﻻﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ )ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ
(Ag-TiO2ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ AB-PETﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻼﻣﻨﺖ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻴــﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜــﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ 300 ،ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ 3ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺦ ﭘﻠﻰﺁﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺘﺮﺑﭻ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ PA6
/ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ TiO2/ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻧــﻮﻝ ﭘﻠﻰﺁﻣﻴﺪ 6ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺐ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺦ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺫﺭﺍﺕ 5ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ (ppm2ﺩﻭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ( ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏــﺬﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 20
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﭘﺎﻧﺴــﻤﺎﻥ AgiCoatﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻧﺴﻤﺎﻥ
ﺗﻚﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻫﺴﺘﻪ ﻳﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ
ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ Nanosilverﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻚ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ
ﭘﻨﺒﻪ )ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ( ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺟﻮﺭﺍﺏ ،ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺯﻳﺮ ،ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ...ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ Newlifeﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻃﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﻮﻧﻴﻢ /ﻳﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ /ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺫﻭﺏﺭﻳﺴــﻰ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧــﺦ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﻭ ﺿﺪﺑﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﺦ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺑــﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒــﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ Oeko-Tex standard100ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
)ﻟﺒــﺎﺱ ﺯﻳﺮ ،ﺟﻮﺭﺍﺏ ،ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﺭ(
ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ،ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ )ﻣﻠﺤﻔﻪ ،ﭘﺘﻮ ،ﻟﺤﺎﻑ( ،ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻡ،
ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ...ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴــﻂ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫــﺎ ﺯﻧـﺪﮔــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ.
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴـﺰﻡﻫــﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺎﺭچﻫــﺎ ،ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫــﺎ،
ﻭﻳﺮﻭﺱﻫــﺎ ،ﺟﻠﺒﻚﻫــﺎ ،ﻫﺎگﻫــﺎ ﻭ ...ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺗﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ،ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺧـــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗـﺠﺰﻳــﻪ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳـﻜــﻰ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻣﻴـﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ)ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﻳﺸﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﺸﺸﻰ( ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﭘﻮﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺝ
ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﻳﺴــﻜﻮﺯﻳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﭙﺴــﻮﻝﻫﺎ ،ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ
ﺑﺪﺑﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺑﻮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒــﻮﻉ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ
ﺿﺪﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻮﻯ
ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺍﺹ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
12ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
11ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 731
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ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
21ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 12 - 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 11- 1438ﻣﺎﺭﺱ - 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ -731ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2049
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
(
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ :ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ
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ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ :ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ :ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ :ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
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ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
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ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ -26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﺁﮔﻬﻰads@smtnews.ir :
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ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ
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ﺑﺎ 63ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 1
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 2
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 227ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18
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ﻫﻠﻦ ﻛﻠﺮ )ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺷﻨﻮﺍ( :ﻋﺠﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻋﺸﻖ ﻭﺭﺯﻳﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢﻧﻮﻋﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺮﺩ!
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯﺑﺎﻳﮕﻰ
ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻫــﻪ 60ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻫﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﮓ .ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮپ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻧﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﻮﺷــﻚ ﻭ ﺧﻤﭙﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ
ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢﻛﺸﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺵ
ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻍ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢﻛﺸــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺩﺳــﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺯﺣﻤﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺳــﺮ
ﺩﻳﮓ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﻪﻻ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻻ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻻ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻑ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻮﺽ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺵ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ
ﻓﺮﺍﻏﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺮ ﺩﻳﮓ ﺁﺏ ﺟﻮﺵ
ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺫﺍﻥ
ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﺎ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺳــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮﻯ،
ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮﻩ
ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻨﺪﻳﺪﻧــﺪ .ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎﻝ ،ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺒﺎﻝ،
ﻛﻮﻩﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ...ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﺴﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ .ﻛﺴﻰ
ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺸﻴﺪ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻼﻑﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﻼﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺟﻨﮓ
ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺐ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺟﻨﮓ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ،ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢﻛﺸــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ،ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﺍﺡ.
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ :ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﻳﺨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﺮ،
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺑــﺎﺩ ،ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﺻﻼﺣــﻰ ،ﻣﺠﻴﺪ
ﺭﺟﺒﻰﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻤﺲ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ »ﻣﺠﻴﺪ
ﺭﺟﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ« ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 105 ،95ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺷــﺘﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ 24ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ 76ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ 17ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ 13 ،ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺴﻤﻰ،
8ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ 5 ،ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ24 ،
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺩﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ
ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ 31ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ
ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ
ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺸــﻴﻴﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ
ﻭﺣﺪﺕ .ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ،
ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻳﺨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﺮ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﺳﻴﻒﺍﻟﻪ
ﺻﻤﺪﻳــﺎﻥ ،ﻳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﺑﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ
ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﻣﺎ
ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺷــﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﺍﻙ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻣﺸﺎﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 105 ،95ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺎﺳﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻚﺗﻚ
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺩﻭﺳﺖﺷــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﻳﺨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﻙ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﻙ
ﭘــﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻗﺼﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺸﺐ
ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺮ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻤﺮ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻋﺰﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﺰﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺶ
ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻩ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ« ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳــﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﺻﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺳــﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﺻﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﺩ
ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻳﻰ )ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ( ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢﻋﺼﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻚﺗﻚ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﺠﻴﺒﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻨﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺍﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺳﺎﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﻴﺎﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻄﺮﻩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ 24
ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 20ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﻛﻠﻴﭙﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﺸــﻴﻴﻊ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﺨﺶ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ
ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ .ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﺣﺘــﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺎ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ »ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ« ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ .ﺍﻭ
ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻧﺸﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ .ﺭﻭﻳﺎ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺳﻤﻨﺪﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﺪ؛ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ،
ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ »ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﭼﻰ« ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ
ﺣﺴﻦ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﭼﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻠﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻨﻢ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺠﺖ
ﺍﺷــﺮﻑﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﺷﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﻰﭘﻮﺭ/ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺯﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻋﻠﻤــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻘــﺪﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺧــﺮ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺏ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﻳﻦ -ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺍﻥ -ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﻜﻮﻩ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺨﺎﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ .ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﮕﻔﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﮔﺮ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ »ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ«
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ
ﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻪ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻕ ،ﻏﺮﺏ ،ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻓﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺷــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ،ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ،ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻬﻜﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﭘﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻐﺮﺏ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻮﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ،ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺷــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻳﻚ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﻣﻪ
ﺷﻤﺴﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘــﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ ،ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪﻫﺎ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ.
ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻧﺠﻮﻡ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ »ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ« ﺟﺸﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻮﻡ
ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ« ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍژﻩ »ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ« ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ »ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮﻫﺎ« ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ،ﻣﻴﻨﻮﻯ
ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﮔﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺩﻳﻌﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮگ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺎﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ،
ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺎﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻦ
ﺷــﻌﻠﻪ ﺷﻤﻊ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﻧﻮﺳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺎﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﮕﺎﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺐ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ،ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻡ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺣﻴﺎﻁ ﺧﻠﻮﺕ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺁﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ
ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺰﻣــﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ
ﻣﻰﮔﺸﺖ.
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ 12ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺳﺎﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ،
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺴﻴﻦ
ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ،ﻓﺮﻭﻫﺮ
ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺑﻰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻙ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﺭﻗﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ.
ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻄﻮﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ »ﺍﻧــﺎﷲ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺎﺍﻟﻴﻪ
ﺭﺍﺟﻌــﻮﻥ« ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺣﻠــﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ.
ﻫــﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺏ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ،ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ،
ﺯﻳــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻗﺒــﻮﺭ ،ﺁﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ،ﻫﻤﮕﻰ
ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻣﻠﺘــﻰ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻤــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻴﺮ
ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺩﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﻴﺸﺎﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﺗﺎﻥ ﺧﺠﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺎﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻡ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺟﻨﮓ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻍ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
