روزنامه صمت شماره 703
روزنامه صمت شماره 703
روزنامه صمت شماره 703
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
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16ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ،
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻰﮔﻨﺎﻩ
ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻘﺎ
4
ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
14
13
ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ
15
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ2
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ
ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
16
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2000ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ 2000ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ 55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2000ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ
ﻫﻢﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﺎﻡ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻰ
ﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻤﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2000ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭﻧﻴــﻮﺯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﺧﻨﺪﺍﻥﺩﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺩﻫﻴﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
9ﻛﻼﻥﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ،
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻟﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ ﺍﻳــﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺗﺄﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ 9
ﻛﻼﻥﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻟﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ 2
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ 55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣــﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻋﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ 2 :ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ،ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ،ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﻓﺎﺟﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
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ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ
»ﻣﺘﻦ-ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ« ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ 3ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻜــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻉ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻠــﻰ )ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺥ (95/10/18
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/11/11ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻒ ﺩﺭﺝ ﮔﺮﺩﻳــﺪﻩ -ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ-
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﻋﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮءﻧﻴﺖ ،ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻪ
ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﺿﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ )ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ( ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ
ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺴﺖ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻫﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ
ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ ﻗﺒﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺃﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﻧﺸــﺮ ﺍﻛﺎﺫﻳﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﺗﺸﻮﻳﺶ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺫﻫــﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻧﻪ
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ.
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ
ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
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ﺑﺮ ﺿﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
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38ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 31ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 902ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳﺘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺻﺮﺍﻓﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ )ﺳــﻨﺎ( ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑــﻪ 41ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 253ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ؛ ﻫﺮ
ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ 48ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 520
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳﺘﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻃﻼ ،ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻫــﺮ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺍ 38ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 270ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ
42ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 190ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻃﻼ ،ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻪ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ،ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺳﻜﻪ
ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 560ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﻜﻪ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 260ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺑﻊﺳﻜﻪ ﻃﻼ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
320ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻣﻰ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 90ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﻃــﻼ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﻃــﻼ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 220
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 50ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻃــﻼﻯ 18ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 144ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 630ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫــﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺿــﻊ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻭﻧــﺲ ﻃــﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ
)ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ( 21ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻮﺗﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺨﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.ﺑﻪ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ »ﺍﻟﻜﺴــﺎﻧﺪﺭ ﻻﻭﺭﻧﺘﻴــﻒ« ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ
ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺗــﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﻻﻭﺭﻧﺘﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺨﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
2
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
2
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ /ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧــﺎﻡ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﻚ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ
ﺭﻧــﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ ،ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺮﺃﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑــﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺑﺎﻏﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﻻﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺿﺮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻏﺪﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺮﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ »ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻏﻼﺕ«
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻏﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺘﻨــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺟﻤﻠﮕﻰ
ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﺶ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﻰ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻏــﻼﺕ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻏــﻼﺕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻏﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻭ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﺮﺕﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺻﻒ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻏﻼﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻏﻼﺕ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﮕﺎ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ،ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻰﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ،ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﻭ ﺍﻃﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ،ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ،ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻜﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻰﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺮﺩﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
editor@smtnews.ir
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺦ ﻧﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﻧﺦ ﻧﻤﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺠﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻠﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ،
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺯﺑــﺎﻥ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﺤﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻮﺽ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺬﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺩﺍﻋــﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺩﺍﻋﺶ ﺍﺣﺎﻃﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭼــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﭘﺲ
ﻫﺮ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺦﻧﻤﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺖ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺠﺎﻟﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ
ﻫﺮﻛﺠﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻫــﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ
ﻧﺒــﺮﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﻭﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ
ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
38ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺟــﺰ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺋﻰﻫﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 220ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﻌﺎﺭﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ.
ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻣﺎﻟﺖ ،ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺖ ،ﻧﻮﺷﺖ :ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ
ﻟﻴﺒــﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ
ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺎﻩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻴﺒﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ.
»ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﺍ ﺍﻭﻻﻧــﺪ« ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ »ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ
ﺍﺳﺖ« ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﺁﺗﻼﻧﺘﻴﻚ ،ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ؟
ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ،ﻭﺳﻮﺳــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺩﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺍﻭﻻﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ
ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﭼــﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺩﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺳﻴﺎﺗﻞ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨــﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ
7ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺩﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﺭ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ،
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﻣــﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
) (CBPﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻨﻊ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
.ﺣﻜــﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻣﻮﻗــﺖ ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴــﺖ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺗــﻰ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ
ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ »ﺟﻴﻤــﺰ ﺭﺍﺑﺮﺕ«
ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺳــﻴﺎﺗﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ »ﺟــﺮﺝ ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮﺑــﻮﺵ«
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ
ﺣﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺗﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻻﻭﺭﻭﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻮﮔﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺳــﺮﮔﺌﻰ ﻻﻭﺭﻭﻑ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺪﺭﻳــﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﮔﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ،
ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺒــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ،
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ،
ﻻﻭﺭﻭﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻮﮔﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺳﻮﺭﻯ-ﺳــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ
ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺣﻞﻭﻓﺼﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﻋﺮﻭﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﺷﺎﻟﻴﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺨﺖ
ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻯ
ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﺁﻧﮕﻼ ﻣﺮﻛﻞ« ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ
ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧــﻮﺱ ﺍﻃﻠﺲ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
»ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻚ« ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮگ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﻴﺒﻰ
ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﻻﻭﺭﻭﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻮﮔﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻻﻭﺭﻭﻑ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ژﺍﻥ
ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺮ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭﻡ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺭﻙ »ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ« ﺩﺧﺘﺮ
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ،
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ
»ﺩﺍﻭﻧﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﻳﺖ« ﻭ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠﺐ
ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﺧﺎﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ 2017ﻡ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ،ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺫﻯﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﺪ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ«
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ 7ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﻫﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ» :ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ
ﻗﻄﻌﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ «.ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ! ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﺎﺋﻞ
ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺳــﻜﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﻃﻴﻔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺟﺎﻡ ﺯﻫﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
)ﺭﻩ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺻــﻞ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺻــﻼﺡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺠﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺟﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺑﺰﻧﻨــﺪ؟ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﻫــﻪ 70ﻫﺠﻤﻪ
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﻴﻒ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺻﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺠﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺣﻠﺖ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ
ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﺍﺱ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﻣﺨﺎﻟــﻒ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺍﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻟﺐ ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ»:ﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﺵ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ«.
2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻋﻠﻒ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻳﻢ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
4ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺟﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻴﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ »ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱ ،ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺯﺩﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ« ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ »ﺷﺮﻕ« ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺯﺩﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ،ﺯﻧﺪﻩﺑــﻮﺩﻥ 8ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
4ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻻ
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ 8ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﺞ
ﻋﺪﻥ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺷﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺪﺍ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
»ﻣﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻏﺬﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﺮ 15ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻻﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺭﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ .ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻒﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ«.
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺰﺩ
ﺧﺮﺝ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 453ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻇــﺮﻑ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1385ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ 3ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺰﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
6ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﺰﺩ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺳﺒﺐ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻠﻌﺪ.
ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﺘــﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻛﺒﺮ
ﺭﻧﺠﺒــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺴــﻨﻴﻢ ﮔﻔــﺖ» :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﺩﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ «.ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
»ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻋﻠﻨــﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ «.ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺧﻄــﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ» :ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺋــﺖ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ،1395/10/15ﻣﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻫﺘﻚ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 697ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺻﻞ 86ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 77ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﻮﻧﻴﺖ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ،ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ 22ﻭ 37ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ
ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺣﻴﺜﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ،ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ«.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
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ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
http://Telegram.me/smtnews
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
ﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ
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ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻰﮔﻨﺎﻩ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺧﻴــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺖ
ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺮگ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﻯ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻓﻴﺎﺽ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ،
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ،ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ.
ﻓﻴــﺎﺽ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ
ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻓﻴﺎﺽ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ 100
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺸﺘﻦ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ
ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ.ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺻﺤﺖ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻨﺪ 22ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺸــﺘﻦ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﺧﻄﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻮﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ،
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻥ
ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ
ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
4
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
4
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯ 20ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬــﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ،
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺷــﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﻝ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻏﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ
20ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ 8ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻤﻰ
6ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺑــﺎ
ﺍﻓﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺨﺶ ﺳــﻨﺠﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺷــﻠﻤﭽﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮ
ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﻨﺠﺎﺑﻰ
ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ 8ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1391ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣــﻼﻙ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺣﺴــﺎﻡ ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 8ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺫﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻭﻯ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻋﻘﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺸﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺛﺒﺎﺕ
ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ )ﺩﻯ( ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
30ﺗــﺎ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷﺮﻁ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ؛ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺟﺪﻳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 84ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑــﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﻮﻳــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﺗﻚﺗــﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴــﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻰﮔﻨﺎﻩ
ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺪﻯ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ
ﺣﺮﻳﺮﻯ:
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪ:
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻣﺮﺗﺎﺽ:
ﻣﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫـﺎ ﮔﻤـﺮﻙ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴـﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘـﻰ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺑـﺮ ﻧﻘـﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴـﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳـﻖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳـﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻓﺎﻛﺘـﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴـﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺷـﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻣـﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺴـﺮﻳﻊ
ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ
ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻬـﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳـﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫـﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨـﺪ .ﺍﻣـﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌـﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﻧﻘـﺶ ﻧﻬـﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻣﺠﻴــﺪ ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺣﺮﻳــﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ:
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﻯ ،ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺸﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻛــﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺣﺮﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦﻛــﻪ ﮔﻤــﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻦ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﺮﻳﺮﻯ
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ،
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ 30ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ،ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ
ﺧﻴــﺮ ،ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎ ﮔﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺮﻳــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ،ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﮔﻤﺮﻛــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ:
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ،ﻳﻚ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻧﺎﺋﺐ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴــﺰﻩ ﻭﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ:
ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻣﺮﺗﺎﺽ
20 ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ
ﻧﺎﺋــﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻪ
ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻯ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 20ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ:
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺜﻴــﺖ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻣــﺮﻩ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻣﺮﺗﺎﺽ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﻣﺎ
ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ
ﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻛﻼﻡ ﺁﺧﺮ:
ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳﺨﺖﮔﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ
» 100ﺭﻭﺯ 100ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ« ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ »ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ«
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ؛
ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ 2ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﻛﻨﻮﺍﻧﺴــﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ 1395ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ،
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 18ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 25ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﺝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ» :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ 26ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ 3ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ
7ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ 1ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﮔﻤﺮگ
ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﺗﺐ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
23ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 23ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ «.ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ :ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ،ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 711ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﺨﺪﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1393ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 1392
ﺍﺯ 18ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ 148ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
1394ﺑﻪ 300ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ 95ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ
)(RILO A/Pﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺨﺪﺭ ،ﺭﻭﺍﻥﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ،ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻟﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
7
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 4 2021ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺮ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ،ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ
ﻣﻼﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،94ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ
ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻣﻴﺶ ﻣﻴﺘﺎﻝ )ﺣﺎﻭﻯ 4ﻋﻨﺼﺮ
ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺮﻳﻢ ،ﻻﻧﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ،ﻧﺌﻮﺩﻳﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺮﻳﻢ( ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 94ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ .ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻛﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ
ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﺻــﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔِﻞ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﺟﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻼﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻓﻠﻮﺗﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺷﻴﻤﻰ،
ﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻴﻜﻨﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﺑﻨــﭻ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ،ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﻧﺘﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﻓﻠﻮﺗﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻴﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
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ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺁﺏ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
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ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ
2
2
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
6
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ 2
ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ 55ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴــﻮﺯ ،ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺿﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺪﺕ 50ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﻴﺮ 91ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ
95ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ،ﻋﻘﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺿﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ،
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 94ﻭ 95ﺣﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺮﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻨﮓ ﮔﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ 1ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ
ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺗﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 1ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ7/5 ،
ﻳﺎ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺿﻴﺎﻳﻰ 55 ،ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ1
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ،
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ،ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗﻔــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 1ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﻘﻔﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ
ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﮔﻬﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ
ﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ
ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ
ﻋﻤﺎﻥ؛ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻴــﺖ
ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺳــﺘﻤﻨﺖ ﺩﻟﺘﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﻋﺎﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
90ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﻋﺎﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻞ ﮔﻬــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻞ ﮔﻬــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ،ﮔﻬﺮ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺼــﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻋﺎﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﻋﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺑ ِﻠﻜﻮ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(،
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺑﻠﻜــﻮ )-(KOBELCO
ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞ ژﺍﭘﻦ -ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛِﻦ ﻫﻴﺮﻭﺳــﻪ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑــﺎ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞ -ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ،ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﺘﻚ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻛِﻦ ﻫﻴﺮﻭﺳــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺑﻠﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﻮﺑﻠﻜﻮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻣﻜــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺟﺎﺟﺮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣــﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
،1404ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 25ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ،
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ
25ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻨــﺪﺭ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ،
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ،
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 25ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(
ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ
ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﺪﻝﺁﻳﻪ ﻣﺎﮔﻮﺳــﻮﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻮﻧﺎﻛﺮﻯ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ،
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 8 ،7ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ،ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ،
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ) (MMEﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ
ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
DMTﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ MMEﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗــﺎ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻰﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﻭﻥ
ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨــﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﻣــﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ
ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ،ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ 10ﻳﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ،ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ DMTﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ
ﺷﻮﻳﻢ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔــﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺻــﺎﺩﻕ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ،
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺒــﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﻮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﺎﺟﺮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ،
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ،
ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ،ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ
ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 4
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺩﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺎﺗﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻳﺪ
LME Aﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 200ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣــﺲ ﭘﺮﺱ» ،ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﺩﻫــﺞ« ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ 30
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﻭ 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺫﻭﺏ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ،ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ 246ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺁﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺎﺗﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﻓﺎﺯ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1394ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭ 1395ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻣﺲ
ﻛﺎﺗﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1394ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻫﺮﺩﻭ ﻓــﺎﺯ 200ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ 167ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺎﺗﺪﻯ ) (ISAﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ stainless steelﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺲ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ
ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻠــﻮﺹ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ،
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ؛ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
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ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ
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ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ»ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ«ﺑﻪﺷﻴﻜﺎﮔﻮ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509981091200105ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 912ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509971091200183ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ:ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ
ﻓﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ:ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻃﻠﺐ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ:ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ
ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ 3ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 285360ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/1/25ﻭ
285361ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 95/1/28ﻭ 285362ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 94/12/28ﺟﻤﻌﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 95/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ
ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ ﭼﻚ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﺪﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﻣﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺫﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻠﺬﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﺪﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺫﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 198ﻭ 519ﻭ 522ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 2ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 310ﻭ313ﻭ 249ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 95/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺒﺮ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 1/470/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻇﺮﻑ 20ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ 20ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 912ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 19ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
110/131074
ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺯﻳﻨﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎژ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 1698ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
950656-1051-95ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 408ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 95/9/27ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ -1 :ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻪ
ﻳﺪﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 1497ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ 1352/4/6ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ -2ﺧﺎﻧﻢ
ﺯﻳﻨﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎژ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 1698ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ 1319/11/20ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺯﻟﻴﻖ ﺳﺮﺍﺏ
ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 361ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﻭﺻﻴﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﻻ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 1051ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
110/131073
ﺭﻭﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻧﺮﮔﺲ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 11794ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 950373ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 1292ﺩﺭﺍﻗﺎﻣﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ -1 :ﻧﺮﮔﺲ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺳﺮ ﺵ ﺵ 11794ﺕ ﺕ 1346ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ -2ﻧﺎﺯﻟﻰ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺵ ﺵ 32844ﺕ ﺕ 1366ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ
ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺻﻴﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭﺍﻻ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
110/131070
ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﭘﺮﻧﻴﺎﻥ
ﻫﺮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺳﺘﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭﻩ
0897/730163ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 94/6/20ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 720/000/000ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺻﺒﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺪ 838ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ
ﻭﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺻﻞ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻋﺪﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﻏﻢ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺫﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺻﻒ ﺗﺠﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 310ﻭ313
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﻣﻮﺍﺩ 198ﻭ 519ﻭ 522ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 2
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ 76/3/10ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ 77/11/17ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 1301ﻭ 1257ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 720/000/000ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ
ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭﻣﺒﻠﻎ 24/230/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺒﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 280/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 154ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
110/131068
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﻋﺰﺗﻰ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
9510090202500829ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ 9509970202500463ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ
941587ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 255ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﻋﺰﺗﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺟﻬﻴﺰﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 255ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻚ
110/131067
6
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺗﻮﺗﻮﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﻧﺼﺮﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻭﺝ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 286ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509980243401470ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/1/19ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
9ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/131731
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 286ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 58ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ
ﺟﻼﻝ ﺁﻝ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ -ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻤﻰ -ﺟﻨﺐ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺗﺶ
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ -ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻓﻮﻗﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺼﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509981010800976
ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 1395/12/16ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 15/30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/130578
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺗﻮﺗﻮﻧﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﺼﺮﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻚ
ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻭﺝ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 286ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509980243401470ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/1/19ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
9:30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ
ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 286ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ
110/131729
ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 96/1/19ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 11:30-ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻧﺮﮔﺲ ﻧﺎﺟﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﺁﺫﺭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ.
110/131726
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
282
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ 94/10/19ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9309980242401451ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
127ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
9409970242401240ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ-ﺍﺳﻤﻌﻴﻞ ﺻﺤﺎﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ –ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ
ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻭﻫﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ-ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻏﻨﻰ –ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻗﻠﻬﻚ –ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﭘﻰ ﺧﺴﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ –ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 94/10/12ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
127ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9301451ﺗﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ –ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺻﺤﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻯ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﭘﻰ ﺧﺴﺘﻪ –ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﺑﺮﻭﻏﻨﻰ –ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻗﻠﻬﻚ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ 7502ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 94/9/27ﺩﻓﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ 651ﺗﻬﺎﺭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ 43/7642ﺑﺨﺶ 11ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻄﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ
ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ
ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻼ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺩﻭ ﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺷﺨﺺ
ﺛﺎﻟﺜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﻴﺢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻠﻴﻨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ
ﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﮓ ﻛﻞ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ 484ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ 43ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﺍ 1050ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 147ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ 7642
ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ 43ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻔﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻼﻙ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ 484ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ 111ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ 36ﺩﺳﻴﻤﺘﺮ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 1121ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 92/8/29ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 17ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ 1250ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 93/9/17ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﺋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 7502
ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 92/9/27ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻼ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ
ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 2-ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﺪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 7502ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 92/9/27ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ 651ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ
7642ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ 43ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ 11ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
89-84-197-2ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩ ﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ 79
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 1305ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ 1314ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 48-22-47-46ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ 1310
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩ ﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
127
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ
110/131724
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 58ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 4920ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ 528/56/95ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 256ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
95/5/29ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ :ﭘﺮﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﺋﻰ -ﺵ .ﺵ -1332ﺕ .ﺕ -1337ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﺎﺋﻰ -ﺵ .ﺵ -2605ﺕ .ﺕ -1339ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﭘﺴﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﺋﻰ -ﺵ .ﺵ -4930ﺕ .ﺕ -1350ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﭘﺴﺮ ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺭﺿﺎﺋﻰ -ﺵ .ﺵ -2016ﺕ .ﺕ -1343ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﺋﻰ -ﺵ .ﺵ -274ﺕ .ﺕ -1348ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 361ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ
ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺻﻴﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻻ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
110/130577
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 56ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻪ ﮔﻠﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 1194ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ 1218/51/95ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ
ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 1194
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 92/2/18ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺕ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ :ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻪ ﮔﻠﺪﺍﺭﻯ -ﺵ .ﺵ -273ﺕ .ﺕ -1334ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻯ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﺍﻭﺭﺯﻭﻻ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺶ -ﺵ .ﺵ -65ﺕ .ﺕ -1312ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﺎﻣﺒﻮﺭگ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺭﻧﺎﺗﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺳﻼﺭﺍﺑﺮ -ﺵ .ﺵ -626ﺕ.
ﺕ -1321ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺎﻣﺒﻮﺭگ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺳﻮﺳﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ -ﺵ .ﺵ
-0040617319ﺕ .ﺕ -1336ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ-
ﺵ .ﺵ -4722987106ﺕ .ﺕ -1333ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺎﻣﺒﻮﺭگ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﭘﺴﺮ
ﻣﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ -ﺵ .ﺵ -0040244067ﺕ .ﺕ -1347ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﭘﺴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 361ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ
ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺻﻴﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻻ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
110/130575
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 51ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺻﻮﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ
ﻋﺒﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﻳﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 51ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺟﻼﻝ ﺁﻝ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ -ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻗﻤﻰ -ﺟﻨﺐ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ -ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻓﻮﻗﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺼﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ
9509981010101028ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 1395/12/15ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
17/00ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/130570
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 51ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻟﺸﻜﺮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ
ﻭﺟﻪ ﺳﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
52ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺟﻼﻝ ﺁﻝ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ -ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻤﻰ -ﺟﻨﺐ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ -ﻃﺒﻘﻪ
ﻓﻮﻗﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺼﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509981010201024ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 1395/12/16ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 16/00ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/130568
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 52ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﻄﺎﺭ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﻓﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
53ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺟﻼﻝ ﺁﻝ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ-
ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ -ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻤﻰ -ﺟﻨﺐ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ -ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻓﻮﻗﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺗﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺼﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509981010301225ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ
1395/12/21ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 16/00ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ
ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 53ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
110/130565
ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
9509981010800919ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺛﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ 139ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
95/9/29ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ :ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ -ﺵ .ﺵ -3016ﻙ .ﻡ -0057369283
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﭘﺴﺮ ﺍﻛﺮﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺁﺫﺭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ -ﺵ .ﺵ -929ﻙ .ﻡ -1379703697
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ -ﺵ .ﺵ -1828ﻙ .ﻡ
-0451219961ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﭘﺴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻭﺭﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ
ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 361ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺻﻴﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻻ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 58ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻴﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ 9509981011300442 :ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ:
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺮ ﻏﻀﻨﻔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ 9509971011300813ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
30/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﺿﻤﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 63ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ 95/7/11 :ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ 9509981615400088 :ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ:
9509971615400386ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ :ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 6154ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
33ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ :ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺛﺎﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺋﻤﻪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ :ﺍﻓﺴﺮ ﺷﺒﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ:
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ :ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ
ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺛﺎﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﺋﻤﻪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺴﺮ ﺷﺒﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 153/000/000ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﭼﻚ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 1126/922074ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﻠﺬﺍ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ
ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 198ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
153/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ
ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﻨﺪ 2ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 18ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 189ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ 20ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 6154ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 33ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ :ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ :ﻟﻴﻼ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ 535 :ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ :ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻼﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻟﻴﻼ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ 951743ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 11ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 12/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ ﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺋﺖ
ﺫﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 321ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 198ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻳﺴﺖ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﺸﺼﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ
ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 33/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻇﺮﻑ 20ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 856ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 18ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
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ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
8
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺑﻬــﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ،ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ،ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ،
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ
ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ
)ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ( ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻒ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻩ ﻣﺮگ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ) ﺩﻭﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ
94ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ (95ﻫﻢ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 40ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ( ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
4/1ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ
ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ
ﻭﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 89ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺁﻭﺭ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
20ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧــﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ 30ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ 200ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻼﻑ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ،ﻭﺭﻕ
ﺑﺮﺵﺧــﻮﺭﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﻮﻃﻰ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ،ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻻﻙ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺁﻭﺭ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ
185ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﻪ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﻭ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯ 220ﺗــﻦ ﺑــﻪ 508ﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﻫـﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻧﺒﺸـﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺯﻛﺮﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻳﺒﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 9ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 628ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 499ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ 9
ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 234ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 874ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 182ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 164ﺗــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 21ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 998ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 711ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ 393ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 625ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ 255ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 627ﺗﻦ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 234ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 874ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ 182ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 164ﺗــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 998ﺗﻦ
ﺁﻥ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺷﻤﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ 393ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 625ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ 255ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 627ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﺎﻗﻴﻦ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 181ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 23ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ 158ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺶ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 56ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ686ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺩﻥ ،ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﻛﻴﺶ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻀﻌﻔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ86
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ 170ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 22ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ
ﻏﺮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺳــﻴﺪﻧﻌﻴﻢ
ﺍﻣﺎﻣــﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻗﻠﻊﺍﻧﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ،ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻏــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
280ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
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ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ
ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ،
ﺯﻛﺮﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻳﺒﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ،ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻳﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ 6 ،ﻣﺎﻫﻪ
ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺎﻳﺒــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻋﻀﻮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺣﺴــﺐ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ 500ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ 10ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻛﻞ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ 3ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﺎﻳﺒﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺍﻕ،
ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﻨﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺎﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺷﻤﺶ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ،
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺷﻤﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻮﻥ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻴﺴــﺘﻮﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻮﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﭼﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﭼﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ 12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
42ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺑﻴﺴــﺘﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺭﺍ 4000ﺗﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﭼﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ 2000 :ﺗﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ 2000ﺗﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺎﻳﺒــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 25ﺗﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﺎﻳﺒﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑــﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 150ﺗﺎ 200ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ 40ﺗﺎ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺒﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻃــﻊ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ،
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﻛﻮﺭﻩﺑﻠﻨﺪ )ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ( ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ )ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ(
ﻭ ﺫﻭﺏ ﭘﺎﺗﻴﻠــﻰ )ﻗﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻳﻰ(
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ
ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ )ﺑﻴﻠﺖ/ﺑﻠﻮﻡ/ﺗﺨﺘﺎﻝ(
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ) 2ﻣﺜﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ/ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ/ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ( ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ )ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﻠﺖ ﻳــﺎ ﺑﻠﻮﻡ(
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒﺸــﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ )ﺳﺎﻳﺰﻫﺎﻯ
18ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ( ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ
ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻤﺶ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻤﺶ ،ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻟﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ
12ﺗﺎ 15ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ
)ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﺘﺎﺏ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﺭﻩ
ﻫﺮﻣــﺰ( ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ،
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﺳﻢ
ﺟﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﻓــﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ،
ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺤــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ،
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
5
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
9
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺧﻞﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﭘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺮ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺻﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺿﻊﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺟــﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
120ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴــﻮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺐ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤــﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻭﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺿﻤــﻦ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ،
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ،ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﺩﻫﻰ ،ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻫــﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ .ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ،ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺳــﭙﻬﺮ
ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺧﺰﺍ )ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ( ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻣﻰ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻫﻢ
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻭﻃﻦﭘﻮﺭ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻃﻦﭘــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ،
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ...ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺻــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﻢﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ
ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣــﺎﻻ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻢ
ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﺟﺎ ﺩﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻧﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﻨــﻊ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻃﻦﭘــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗــﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻈﻢﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺨﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻃﻦﭘــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ
ﺣﻜﻤﻔﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻗﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﻈﻢﺩﻫﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺣﺠﺖﺍﷲ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ،ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ،
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ،
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺫﻭﺏﺁﻫﻦ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻭﻃﻦﭘﻮﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻢ
ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 634ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻪ 77415ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ
ﺩﺭﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ،
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻧﻮ ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﻻﺭ ،ﻟﻔﺎﻇﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ،ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ 28-29ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺭﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻼﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴــﺎﺏ ﻫﻤﻪ 49ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺣﺎﺩ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻗﺸــﺮ
ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﺗﺮ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ
ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ 8/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ 12ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1395ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ 5/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺿﺪﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﺒﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺾ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬــﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ
ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻮﻝ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺝ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ »ﺑﺮﻛﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻒ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ 17ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ 1395ﺭﺍ 280
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ،ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺪﺕ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ،
ﻟﻔﺎﻇﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ،ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻫﻤﻪ 49ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﭘﻴﺶﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸــﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳــﻨﺎ( ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻚﺣﺎﻝ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﻴﺮﻋﻠﻰ
ﺍﺷــﺮﻑ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲﭘﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻪﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ
ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤــﺎﺱ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻭﺭﻗﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻧﺎﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 10ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻫﻴــﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﻳــﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭ،
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻨﺘﻬﺎ
ﺑﻌﻀﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻥﻗــﺪﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﺤﻴﺢ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭﺭﻗﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧــﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ 10ﺳﺎﻝ،
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
6
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
10
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ 46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ
ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ »ﻧﻨﮕﺮﻫﺎﺭ«
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ »ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ« ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ »ﻧﻨﮕﺮﻫﺎﺭ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ 46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ» ،ﺧﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﺧﻴﻞ« ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓ
ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ »ﺧﻮﮔﻴﺎﻧﻰ« ﻧﻨﮕﺮﻫﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻃﺎﻟﺒــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ 46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 500ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﮔﻴﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ 750ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺮﺧﻴــﻞ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﮔﻴﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻅ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻻﺟﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ »ﺑﺪﺧﺸﺎﻥ«
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ،ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺗﻰ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﺭﺍﺩ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺟﺒﻞﻋﻠﻰ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ 35ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻧﻴــﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺫﻭﺏ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ 20ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻛﺴﭙﻮ 2020ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻨﺒﻌﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ
ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄــﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﻗﻄﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺑﻮﻇﺒــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ 9ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ 430ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2018ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻠﺪﻛﻮ ﺍﺑﻮﻇﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﺭﺟﻪ ،ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﻭ 240ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻴﺮﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻫﻢ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 1ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻜﻮﺕ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ) 2ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ
ﺑﻪ 13ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
420ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ 460ﺗــﺎ 495ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ »ﺩﺭ«
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻔﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻰﻳﻪ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻓﺖ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻴﻢ ﺁﻣﭙِﻠﺒﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺷﻴﻜﺎﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ،
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
»ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴــﻼﺭ« ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳــﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﺧــﺮ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ 12) 2017ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ (1395
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ 300ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ
»ﺷــﻴﻜﺎﮔﻮ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻠﻰﻧــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ »ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ« ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ )ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ( ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ» ،ﺩﺍگ ﺍُﺑﺮﻫِﻠﻤﻦ« ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ 6ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺒﺨﺸﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﻫﻠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ» ،ﺟﻴــﻢ ﺁﻣ ِﭙﻠﺒــﻰ« ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ » َﻛﺖ« ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ »ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚﺗﺮ« ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺁﻣ ِﭙﻠﺒــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴــﻼﺭ ﻣﺪﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2012ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) 1391ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ(
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺳــﻮﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ ،ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻴﻜﺎﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ
ﻧﺎﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ .ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ »ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ« ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻜﺎﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻜﻮﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺷــﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻔﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﺴــﭙﺮﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ
ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ 12ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺱ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ 585ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 13ﺗﺎ 15ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ
ﻭﺍﻛﻨــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖﻭﺍچ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ
7ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻟﻰ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺟﻴﻢ ﺭﻳﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻳﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻼﻓﻰﺟﻮﻳﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮ ﺿــﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺿﺮﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨــﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ َﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺎﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
90ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ َﻛﺖ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺮﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟــﺖ ﺍﻳﻠﻰﻧــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 60
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺸﺮﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺟﻴــﻢ ﺁﺭﺩﻳــﺲ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻦ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺧﺎﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍَﻧﺪﺭﻭ َﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻠﻰﻧﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻴــﻢ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻰ
ﺷــﻴﻜﺎﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴﻼﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺌﻮﺭﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺗﺮﭘﻴــﻼﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ،
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ،
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ ،ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳــﻮﺯ،
ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻝﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) 38/537 (2016ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻮﻟﺪﻭﺯﺭ ،ﺟﺮﺛﻘﻴﻞ ،ﻟﻴﻔﺘﺮﺍﻙ ،ﮔﺮﻳﺪﺭ ،ﺑﻴﻞ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ،ﺩﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﺮﺍﻙ ،ﻟــﻮﺩﺭ ،ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﻭ
ﺑﻜﻬﻮﻟــﻮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ َﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ
ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻠﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﺴﭙﺮﺕ ،ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )(2016
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﻠﺐ ،ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺨﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
250ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ 5/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ژﻭﺋﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺳــﻠﺐ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ 10ﺗﺎ
20ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺮﻡ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻠﺐ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ
ﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻠﺐ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳــﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺍﺱﺍﺱﺁﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ،ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔــﺮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 12/9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ 0/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ
ﻟﻄﻒ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ،ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ،ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ژﺍﭘﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺿﺪﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺭﻕ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ 2/9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﭙﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺟِ ﻰﺍﻑﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ 2/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ 10ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻓﻠﺰ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﻨﮕﻰ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ/ﺗﻦ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳﻨﮓ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ
ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭﻟ ِﻴﻚ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻜﻮ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ
8430
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ 100
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
َﻣﻚ ﺁﺭﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﻳ ِﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻜﻮ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ
5523
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ 100
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﻓﺎﻳ ِﺮﻛِﺮﻳﻚ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﻛﻠﻮﻧﺪِﻛﺲ
ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ
1638
ﻃﻼ - 98/9ﻧﻘﺮﻩ 1/1
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﺎﻛﺎﺳﺎ )ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ(
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﻛﻴﺮﻛﻠَﻨﺪﻟ ِﻴﻚ
ﻃﻼ
883
ﻃﻼ 100
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﺳﺎﺩﺑ ِﺮﻯ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ
ﻛِﻰﺟﻰﺍچﺍﻡ
ﻃﻼ ،ﻣﺲ ،ﻧﻴﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﻼﺗﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ
846
ﻣﺲ - 54/8ﻧﻴﻜﻞ - 18ﻃﻼ - 4/8ﭘﺎﻻﺩﻳﻮﻡ - 14ﭘﻼﺗﻴﻦ 8/4
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﺳﺒﺎﺳﺘﻴﻦ
َﺳﻦ
َ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ
ﻫِﻜﻼ
ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ،ﻃﻼ ،ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
817
ﻃﻼ - 35/9ﻧﻘﺮﻩ 64/1
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ
ﺁﻭﻻﻳﺎﻛﺎﻥ
ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﭘُﻠﻰﻣِﺘﺎﻝ
ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ
770
ﻃﻼ - 86/9ﻧﻘﺮﻩ 13/1
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ
ﺗﻮﮔﺮﺍﭼﻰ
ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ
ﻧﻴﻮﻛِﺮﺳﺖ
ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ
760
ﻃﻼ - 97/4ﻧﻘﺮﻩ 2/6
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﺒﻮﻣﺎﻳﻮ
ﭘﺮﻭ
ﺑﻮﻧﻮ ِﻭﻧﺘﻮﺭﺍ
ﻃﻼ ،ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ،ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
655
ﻃﻼ - 56/1ﻧﻘﺮﻩ - 24/2ﺳﺮﺏ - 7/1ﺭﻭﻯ 12/6
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﮔﺮﻳﻨﺰﻛﺮﻳﻚ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﻫِﻜﻼ
ﻃﻼ ،ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ،ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
646
ﻃﻼ - 18/6ﻧﻘﺮﻩ - 35/9ﺳﺮﺏ - 10/8ﺭﻭﻯ 34/7
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﻨﺘﻠﻰﺟِ ﻨﺲﻣﺎﻳﻦ
ﻣﺘﺮﺟﻢ:ﺛﻤﻦ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰﺭﺍﺩ
7
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
11
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫـﺎﻯ
ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ 10ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ
ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
3 ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ،
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛــﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﻧﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ 16ﺑﻬﻤﻦ،
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺯﺑﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
92ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﻒﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ 37ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓــﺎﺯ 11ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ
92ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 490ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑﻪ 840ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ 480ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺧــﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﻧﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،92ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
325ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 75ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ،ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
50ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 335ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ 650ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 900
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ
ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺯﺑﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 711/53ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺟــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ102/44ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ 72/95ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺗﺎﺑﻪﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺳﻤﻴﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
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ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺁﻥ 24/65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭ
ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ 837/47ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 157/33ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ 28/58ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻞ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
55/33ﺗﻰﺳﻰﺍﻑ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 33/72ﺗﻰﺳﻰﺍﻑ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ 62/63ﺍﺳﺖ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ 1ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ 345/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ 38/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﻓﺎﺯ 19ﻭ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ 20ﻭ 21ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 17ﻭ 18ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺪﻯ ﺁﺏﻭﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
30ﺗــﺎ 35ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺻﺒﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ
ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 700ﻳﺎ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 325ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 650ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﺸﺎﻥ ،ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ
ﻭ 2ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ )ﺑﻴﻊ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ( ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 10ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ »ﺳــﻰﺁﺭﺍﻯ« ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ
ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ 10ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺟــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
»ﺳﻰﺁﺭﺍﻯ« ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ 600ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ
ﻣﻐﺰﻯ »ﺳــﻰﺁﺭﺍﻯ« ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻘــﺎﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ(
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ،
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻐﺰﻯ »ﺳﻰﺁﺭﺍﻯ« ،ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﺪﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸـﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ،
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻰﻣﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﻒﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
37ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ
ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ 15ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 7ﺗــﺎ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ
ﻣﺘﺼﺎﻋﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﻮﺍ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﻴﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﻣﺎﻯ
ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ 18ﺗﺎ 21ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻥ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﺨﻴﻢ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﺑﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺎﺯﺳﻮﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺎﺯﺳﻮﺯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﻌﻠﻪﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ
ﺗﻚﺷــﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻤﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﻛﻤﭙﻜﺖ 63/20ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺖﺧﻴــﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻌﻞ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺳــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ،ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ
ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻌﻞ
ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
)ﺍﻥﺟﻰﺍﻝ( )ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ( ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ،ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ
83ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ 840ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒــﺮگ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ،
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 32ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
10ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺎ
83ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﻟﻴﺒﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻢﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ 2ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 310ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ،ﺑﺎ 120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 510ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ،
ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 270ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻟﻴﺒــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 690ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ،ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ 2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 9ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 640ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2010ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ،ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1390ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺨﺶ ﺳﻨﺠﺎﺑﻰﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
)ﺑﺸﻜﻪ /ﺩﻻﺭ(
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
WTI
53/88
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
0/2
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ
56/75
0/05
ﺍﻭﭘﻚ
52/76
0/02
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺁﺭﺍﻧﻴﻜﻮ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﻌﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ 7ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷــﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ 2ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 14ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ 3ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 7ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺳــﻪ ﺳــﺪ،
ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ 6ﺳــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 3ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
2ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ 1375ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
525ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪﺗﺎﻟﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
8
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
12
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ؟
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺟﻮﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ –
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺑﻖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻰ.
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 80ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺑﻀﺎﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﻭﺭﺯﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺣﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ،ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ،ﺯﻫﻜﺸــﻰ،
ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﻼﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﻓﺮﺩﻯ
ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 4ﻳﺎ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ،
ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺎ
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ )ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ( ،ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﺗﻜﻨﺴﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺑــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ) .ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺥ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ(.
ﺷــﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻠﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ،
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﻫﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ )ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ...ﺷــﻮﺩ( ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
12ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺟﻐﺘﺎﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺑﺮﻳﻜﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻨﻠﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 12ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻠﻮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻭﺭﻫﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺟﻐﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺟﻐﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ،ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ،ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ،ﻣﻨﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﺎﻟــﻮﺭژﻯ ،ﺩﻳﺮﮔﺪﺍﺯ ﻭ
ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﻋﻴﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻴــﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮﺭژﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺮﮔﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺟﻐﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ 65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻠﺰﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺿﺪ ﺯﻧﮓ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ 1-2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻠﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺿﺪﺯﻧﮓ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
12 – 36ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛــﺮﻭﻡ 80 ،ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻠــﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ،ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ،
ﺳﺎﻳﺶ ،ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻓﺮﻭﻛــﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻛﺮﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻛــﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺧــﺰﺵ ﻭ ﺯﻧــﮓﺯﺩﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺛﻘﻠﻰ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻫﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ژﺭﻑ ،ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ،
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ
ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ،ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ،ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ،
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ 4ﻳﺎ 5ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﻳﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ،
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺭﻓﺮﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ
ﺷﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺴــﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻼﻑ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ژﺭﻑ ،ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﺏ
ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﻳــﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ،
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ
ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
)250ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻴﻮﻡ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ 7ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ 5ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ،ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﻨــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻫﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ
ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ 5ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ
ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ »ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﻭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 3ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻄــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻠﺴـﻪ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟـﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ،
ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ،
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇــﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺷــﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ،
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
5
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
13
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 33000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ 31000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 2000ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ
ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧــﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ -ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ -ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻧﺒﺾ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ
ﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯﻻﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ 33000ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ 96ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧــﻰ ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ،ﻫﻴــﭻ ﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺾ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻻﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ:
ﭼــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ.
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰﺍﺭﺽﺍﻗﺪﺱ
ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯﻻﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺯﺍ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻻﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﭼــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ،ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
80ﺗﺎ 91ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 140ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﻧﻴﻜﻮ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺫﻋــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺗﻰ،
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ...ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ؛
ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻓﻌﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ
ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻩ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻳﻢ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺻﺎﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻛﻤﻰ ﺻﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻳﻚ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ،ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰﺍﺭﺽﺍﻗﺪﺱ ،ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ:
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﺎﺑﻪﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﺶ ﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ
ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻋﻀﻮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗــﻚ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎﺻﺮ
ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯﻻﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ:
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﺎﻩ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ
ﺍﺭﺽﺍﻗﺪﺱ:
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ
ﺳﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ
ﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ:
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺻﺎﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﻭ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ 45ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺭﻣﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 30 ، 1394ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻧﺦ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ )ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ( ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ 45ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ 10
ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 36/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 23/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﺦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺭﺷﺪ 53ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻜﺮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺳﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 102ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺣﻰ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺤﺮﻙ
ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣــﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﻭﺩ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1000ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 920ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟــﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻤﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ 11ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﻴﺴﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﻌﺐ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﺭچﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ .ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺷﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 650
ﻧﻔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﻰﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎ
ﺭﺳــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺍﻣــﻼﻙ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻫــﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ
100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ
75ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺻﺎﻟﺢﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ
ﻓــﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨــﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 350ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ 3884 :ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ
5ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﮔﺰﻳﻢ
ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ 18ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ
ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﻟﺢﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ،ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻘــﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺩﻭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ 82ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﻭ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﺎﻟﺢﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﻨﺪ
ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﺸــﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﻭ ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ.
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
6
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
14
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ،
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ،ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛــﮋﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﻢﺳــﺮﻋﺖ،
ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻟﺮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ،ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻭﺿﻊ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ؛
ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ 27ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1393ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻊ
ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻧﻪ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺻﻔﺤﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﮔﺸﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ 624ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﺁﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ،
ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﻦ 139ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ »ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ« ﻭ »ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ« ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ 82ﻭ 83ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ »ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ«
ﻭ »ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ« ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 99ﻭ 102ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ )ﺍﻥ .ﺁﺭ .ﺁﻯ( (NRI-
ﻧﻴﺰ 92ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺸﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
2015ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )ﺭﺗﺒﻪ (96ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ 4ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ »ﺑﺎﻻ«،
»ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ«» ،ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ« ﻭ »ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ«
ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ »ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ« ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،59ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،48ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ 41ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 5ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 71
ﺑﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ »ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ« ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ
ﺑﻪ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴــﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻏﻴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ
ﺍﺯﻭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴــﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ 700ﺗﺎ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴــﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﻏﻴــﺮﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺮ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯﻭﺟﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ،
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ،
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 27ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯﻧﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ
ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﭘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻘﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
industry@smtnews.ir
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ:
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﺎﺯﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻮﺭ:
ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ
ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻮﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﻨﺎﻝﭘﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ
ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺣﻴــﺮﺕﺯﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﺰﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﺠﻮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﻳﻤﻦ ،ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﺳﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻟﻴﺒﻰ
ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺸــﺘﮓ
#NoBanNoWallﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺸــﺘﮓ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺸــﺘﮓﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﭘﻞ ،ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ
)ﺁﻯﺍﻭﺍﺱ( ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ 2016ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 5ﻣــﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ(
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ Techrasa
ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ﺩﻳﺠــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍپﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻙ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ )ﺁﻯﺍﻭﺍﺱ( ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍپﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪﻩ 40 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ 6
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﭘﻞ
ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 100ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﺸــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﭘﻰ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﭘﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ
ﺩﻳﺠﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺣﺬﻑ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 1ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻥ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﺠﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺍپﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﭘﻞ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ،ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﭘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ :ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺳﻮء
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺪﺭﻭﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﭘﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﺐ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻒ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ
ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺭﻭﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﭘــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ
ﻧﺎﺯﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻮﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﻦ
ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻔﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣــﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎ
ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻴﻢ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﻢ.
ﻧﺎﺯﻧﻴــﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ
ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﭘــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑــﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺍپﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﻮﻗﺘﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ،ﺍپﺍﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ،
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺁپﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻧﺎﺯﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﺸــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﭘﻞ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻧﺪﺭﻭﻳﺪ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑــﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺁﻟﺒــﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ 100ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ »ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ،ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ،
ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ«» ،ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ،ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ« ﻭ »ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ« ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺍﺣﺼﺎ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌــﺪﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ،ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
14ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 8ﺗﺎ 12ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻡ،
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
7
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
15
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ( ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ،
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ
ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ،
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻــﺎﺩﻕ ﻗﺎﺿﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ،
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻣﻴﺮﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ »ﺻﺤﺎ« ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒــﻮﻩ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ،
ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺭﺗﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ )ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
100ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ( ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ،ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺣــﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺷــﻤﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ( ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ( ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 100
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻗﺎﺿﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺗﺎ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ
ﺻﺤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ
ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓــﺮﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ،
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ(
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻗﺎﺿﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ،
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ)(R&D
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﻂ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﻂ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻗﺎﺿــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝﻫــﺎﻯ 5
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
R&Dﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟــﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ
ﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ
ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺁﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
1396ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 550ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳﻚﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ،ﻫﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺪﺕ 2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 80ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
400ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﻗﺪﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ 100ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻢ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﻮﺭﺩﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺑﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺷــﺎﻫﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻂ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 26ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺳﺨﺎﻳﻰ -ﺳﻰ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺗﺎ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 60ﻣﺎﻩ )5ﺳﺎﻝ( ﻗﺴﻂﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ 10ﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ،
ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻗﺴﻂﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺰﺩ 96
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﻮﺭﺩﻯ
ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ،
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﻗﺪﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ 100
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ،
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﺩ 96ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﻫﻔﺪﻩﺗﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺰﺩ 96ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﺸــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﺩ ،ﻳﻚ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ،
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺰﺩ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻔﺪﻩﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 41ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﺰﺩ 96ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ
ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ،ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺰﺩ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﺰﺩ 96ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 80ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴــﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ،
ﺳــﻴﺪﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ
ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻛﻼﻧﺘــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑــﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧــﻰ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺒﺾ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
»ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻦ ﺯﺩﺍ« ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ
ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﺟﺮﺍﺋــﻢ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺯﺩﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺴــﻂﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ
ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺯﺩﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻳــﺎ ﻗﺴــﻂﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺻــﻞ ﺣــﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺧﻂ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺯﺩﺍ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ
ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ 42ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
7ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
5ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 703
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
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17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 7 - 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 5 - 1438ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ - 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ -703ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2021
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
(
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
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ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
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ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ :ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ :ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ :ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
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ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 1
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 2
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 227ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18
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ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ)ﺹ( ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ» :ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﮔﻨﺎﻩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻜﻦ ،ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻦ«.
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﺧﺮ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺠﺴﻤﻰ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﺧﺮ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺴــﻤﻰ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ 15ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ
ﻣﻼﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ )ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺴــﻤﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ( ،ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻜﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ )ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺴــﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ( ،ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﮕﻴﺰ ،ﺑﻬﻤﻦ
ﻋﺒﺪﻯ ،ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﻤﺎﻝﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﺭﻭﺡ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﺁﻫﻮﻳﻰ ،ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺟﻠﻰ ،ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ
ﻧﻴﻜﺒﺨﺖ ﺯﺍﻭﻳــﻪ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﻢﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗــﺮ ﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪ
ﭘﺎﺯﻭﻛﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﻮﺵﻓﺮ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻧﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻯ،
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺗﺎﻥ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﺠﺴــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ.ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻬﻢ ،ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﻢﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ،ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐــﺮ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺪﻯ،
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀــﻞ ﻫﻤﺘــﻰ ﺁﻫﻮﻳﻰ ،ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻋﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺠﺘﺒــﻰ ﻣﻠﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﺠﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﺁﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻚ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﻤﺎﻝﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺕ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ،ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻩ
ﺷﺪ.ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﺧﺮ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺴﻤﻰ
ﻓﺠﺮ ﺗﺎ 30ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻨﺮ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﻢ ...ﺷﻢ ...ﺷــﻢ ...ﺑﺎﺯ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﭽﺪ ﺗﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻭ
ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻢ ،ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺠﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻓﺘﻰ؟ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﻗﺘﻪ ﭘﺪﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﭻ ﺷــﻤﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘــﻪ ...ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﭘﺪﺭﺑﺰﺭگﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑﺰﺭگﻫﺎ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻭ
ﮔﺰﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻮﺵﻫﺎﻳﺶ
ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺳﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻮ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻭﻗﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻜــﺲ ﭘﺪﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺸﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ
ﻛﻠﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﻔﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﺶ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻢ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻮﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻨﺶ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺒﺎﻧﺶ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﻣﺜﻞ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻜﺲ ﭘﺪﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﺯﻝ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ،ﻻﻟﻪ...
ﻻﻟﻪ ...ﻻﻟــﻪ ...ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻨــﺪﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﻢ ،ﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻧﺎﻗﻼ ﺁﺧﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺗﻮﻯ »ﻻﻟﻪﺯﺍﺭ« ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺫﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺪ...
ﻣﻰﺧﻨﺪﺩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻜﺲ ﭘﺪﺭﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ...ﺣﺎﻻ ﻛﻤــﺪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ،ﺩﺧﺘــﺮ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﻮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﺕ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﺨﺮ ...ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻨــﻮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ،ﻛﻮ ...ﻛــﻮ ...ﻛﻮ ...ﺩﻟﻢ
ﻣﻰﺭﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﺶ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺳــﺘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺑﻮﺳــﻢ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺨﺖ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺎﻧﻢ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ،ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻢ ﺣﺘﻤــﺎ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻡ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ،
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺳﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ،ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺫﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ 3286ﺍﺛﺮ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ 821ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ 56 ،ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ 48ﻃﺮﺍﺡ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﺎﻣﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ،
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ
ﺍﺯ 10ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻟﻮﺭﻳﺲ ﭼﻜﻨﻮﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺁﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﺍﺭﻛﺴﺘﺮ
ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻗﻴﭽﻰﺳﺎﺯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻴﻢ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻮﻫﻨﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺗﺎﻥ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ 7
ﺍﺛﺮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ 3ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺨﺶ
ﺳــﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﻼﻭﺕ ﺁﻳﺎﺗﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻼﻡﺍﷲ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻴﺪ
ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻳﺤﻴﻮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺿﻤــﻦ
ﺧﻮ ﺷــﺎ ﻣﺪ ﮔﻮ ﻳﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻀــﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ
ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﺛﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ،ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ
ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ
ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ،
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 821ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ
3286ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑــﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ
ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﻋﻴﻨﻰﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 821ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﭙﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﻛﺴــﺘﺮ ﻟﻮﺭﻳﺲ
ﭼﻜﻨﻮﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﭼﻜﻨﻮﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺿﺒﻂ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻤﻔﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩ
ﻛﻮﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﭙﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻗﻴﭽﻰﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻮﻫﻨﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﻭﻯ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ 8000ﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﻫﻢ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻳــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ .ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺷــﺮ ﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﮔﺎ ﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ:
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﻫﻢ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﭼﻜﻨﻮﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ
ﻗﻴﭽﻰﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
»ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺝ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﻭﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ« ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﭘﺨﺶ ﻛﻠﻴﭙــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﻬﻤﺘﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 7ﺍﺛﺮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﻪ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺸﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻔﺒﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﺣﺒﻴﺐ
ﺍﻳﻠﻮﻥ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﺎ،
ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﮔﺮ ،ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ،ﮔﻠﻨــﺎﺯ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ ،ﻣﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻧﺼﺮﺗﻰ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 3ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ
ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻯ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻳﺎ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﻘــﺪﻯ 100
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﺎ ﺳﻨﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻬﻤﺘﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻴﺎﻥ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻣﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ،
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
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ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ
289 Members
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺸـﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸـﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴـﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴـﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷـﺎﻣﻞ
ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ،ﻛﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
10:39 AM
»ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗـﻰ ﻣﻮﺧﺮﺟﻰ« ﻧﻮﻳﺴـﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ـ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻣﺎﻥ »ﻳﺎﺳﻤﻴﻦ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺵ
ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ،ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ.
10:34 AM
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺁﺑـﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺮﺍﻥ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ،ﻋﺼﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ 15ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺕ ﺳـﻨﺘﺮ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ.
10:39 AM
»ﻫﻴـﻼﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﺘﻮﻥ« ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺗـﻰ ﻛـﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸـﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨـﺪ ،ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ »ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟـﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣـﭗ« ﻭ ﺷﻜﺴـﺖ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑـﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
10:34 AM
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
Mute
ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﺳــﺎﺯ
»ﺷــﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﺖ« ﻭ »ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺪ« ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺟﻤﻠﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳــﻮﻥ ،ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ 57
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ،57ﺑﻪﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎپﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ.
26ﺩﻯ 57ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﻰﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ »ﺷﺎﻩ
ﺭﻓﺖ« ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ »ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ« ﻭ »ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ« ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﻃﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯﻭﺑﻮﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎﺭ ،ﺳــﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻔﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 24ﺩﻯ ،57ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺪﻓﺮﻳﺪ
ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ» :ﭼﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ
ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﻨﻢ .ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ
ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ
ﺷــﺎﻩ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻳﻚﺗﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻡ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻡ :ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ »ﺁﮔﺮﺍﻥ«
ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﭙﻮﺷــﺎﻧﺪ؟ ﻳﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ؟ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ :ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮ
ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺷﻴﻮ ﺑﮕﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻜﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻦ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
26ﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﺒﺢ ،ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺷــﺎﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ
ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋــﻜﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﻡ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ! ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺡ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ :ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ 727ﺷﻬﺒﺎﺯ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺡ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 12:30ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ
ﺑﺎ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻭﺝ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ« .
»ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺪ«؛ ﺗﻴﺘــﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 12
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 57ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗﻴﺘﺮ »ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺪ« ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ
ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺗــﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺎﻃــﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﺘــﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ،ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ» :ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﻯ ﻋﻜﺎﺱ
ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ
)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺳــﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ
»ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ« ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺸﺖﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺭﻓﺖ« .
ﺍﺯ 12ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺗﺎ 22ﺑﻬﻤﻦﻣﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 57ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶﺑﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﻭﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
»ﺍﻣﺎﻡ :ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ«» ،ﺍﻣﺎﻡ :ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻤﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ«» ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑــﻰ«» ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺃﻯ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ«» ،ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﻠﺤﺎﻧﻪ«،
»ﺭژﻳﻢ ﻣﺘﻼﺷﻰ ﺷﺪ«» ،ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ
ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻃﻦ« ﻭ »ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ 12ﺗﺎ 22ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 57ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
ﻛﻮ ...ﻛﻮ...ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ...
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ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ؛
ﺍﺯ »ﺷﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﺖ« ﺗﺎ »ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺪ«
