روزنامه صمت شماره 719
روزنامه صمت شماره 719
روزنامه صمت شماره 719
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ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻳﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ،ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ »ﻛﺪﺑﻮﺭﻯ«) (1995ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ:
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫــﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺟﺎ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻧــﺪ» .ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ« ﺑﻪ
ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻛﻠﻴﺴــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛــﻮچ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ »ﺑﻴﺮﻣﻨﮕﺎﻡ« ﻭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻃﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺴﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻘﻴــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻕ،
ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﻜﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ،
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ،ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻠﺴــﻠﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯﺳــﺎﻝ 1382ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 183ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺟﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻴــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ
ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ،ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺍ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ
ﻭﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ 10ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ،
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ،
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ73 ،ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ 4ﺗﺎ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻓــﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ/ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ:
ﻧﺎﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ،
ﺑﺎﻻﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ،ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ،
ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ .ﺑﺎﻻﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﺸــﺎﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ،ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ
ﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ »ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧﻰ« ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ 9ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ،
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ،ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ،
ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ 37/5
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 16ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ 124ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻃﻼﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻋﻠﻰﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻟﺠﻮﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ
ﺳــﺨﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ
ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ
ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻬــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﺰﮔــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
8ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
65ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻧﻮﺭﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻻﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ 11ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻓﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﺸﻚﺳﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﻳــﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺣﻘﺎﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
70ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ 30
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 350
ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﺲ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺣﺠﺖ ﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ ﺳــﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻗــﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ
ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻭ
ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ
ﺗﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ
ﻛﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳــﻖ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻳﻚ،3 ،2 ،
4ﻭ 5ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺒﺘﻼﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ 5ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘــﻰ
ﻣﺸﻮﺵ ﺷــﻮﺩ؟ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺴــﺖ
ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ،2 ،
4 ،3ﻭ 5ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ
ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ
ﻛﻤــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ،
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻋﻀﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﻋﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ »ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ«
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺪ ﻣﻠﻚ ،ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
»ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ« ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﺗﻮﻟﻰ ،ﺁﻧﺘﻮﻧﻴﻮ ﺗﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺪ ﻣﻠﻚ ،ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﻋﻨﺼﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﺗﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ« ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ
ﺍﺯ »ﻣﻠﻚ« ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﺗﻮﻫﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻨﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻧﺎﺗﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ» :ﻣﻠﻚ« ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻰ.ﺑﻰ.ﺳﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺑﭙﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﻣﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﺐ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ
ﺭﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺎﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ :ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺷﮕﻔﺖﺁﻭﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ،ﺳﻔﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻄﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ـ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ـ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﺪﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺘﻴﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻭ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻼﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺗﺨﺖ ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺧﺒﺮ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﻌﻰ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺵ
ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻨﻮﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 20ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﻣﻮﺻﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ
ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﭘﻨﺘﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻨﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﺧﻞﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺷﺒﺢ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻮﺳﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ،
ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺁﺳﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﺷﺪﺍﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ .ﭘﻴﺸﻪﺷــﺎﻥ ﺻﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯﺁﺏﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ،ﭼﺸﻢﺷــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ .ﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻟﻬﺠﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ،ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﺣــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ» ..ﺑــﺎﺯﻡ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ
ﺩﻳﺪﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻥ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻥﻫﺎ ....ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺎ
ﺩﺍﺭﻥ ﻛﻒ ﺩﺭﻳــﺎ ﺭﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻦ« .ﺁﻥﻗــﺪﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻴﻼﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﻛــﺮﺩ ...ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻝ
ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ! ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻐﻤﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺻﻴﺎﺩﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ :ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ،ﻋﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ،ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
»ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ«
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭﺻﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺁﺑﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ،ﺑﺤﺜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻜﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫــﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻧﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷــﺪ .ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﻳﻚ ﺩﺷﺖ
ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 70
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ96
ﻓﺮﺯﻧــﺪ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺟﻨﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻳــﺪ
ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺒﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻘﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ 67ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺟﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺣﺰﺏ
ﺍﻋﺘــﺪﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ -ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ
ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺘﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮ
10ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ،ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺯﺣﻤﺖﻛﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﺎﻗﺖ
ﻓﺮﺳﺎ ،ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ
ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 10ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ »ﺁﻣﺮﺍﻥ« ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﻭﻛﻴــﻞ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻣﻄﻬــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺳﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺱ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
260
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ
5ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
25ﺟﻤﺎﺩﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
23ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 719ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 4 2037ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻃﺒﺲ
ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻃﺒﺲ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻭ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻓﻼﺡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻭﻥﻫﺎﻯ 6ﻭ7ﻭ8
ﭘﺮﻭﺩﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ 4ﭘﺮﻭﺩﻩ 4ﻃﺒﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﻭﺵ ﻃﺒﺲ ،ﺑﻠﻮﻙ 1ﭘﺮﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻗﺸــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ 2ﻭ 3ﭘﺮﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺯﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻭ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻌﻠﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻛﻚﺷﻮ
ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺯﻏﺎﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﻃﺒﺲ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻓﻼﺡ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ،ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻚ ﻭ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻃﺒﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺩﺍﺭ
ﻃﺒﺲ ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺰﻳﻨﻮ ،ﺁﺑﺪﻭﻏﻰ ،ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻌﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻦ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﻛﻚﺷﻮ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
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1200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥﻃﺮﺡﺟﺪﻳﺪﺩﺭﺳﺮﺏﻭﺭﻭﻯ
3
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
5ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
25ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
23ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 719
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2037
4
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﺪ
ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
mine@smtnews.ir
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻟﻜﺴــﺎﻧﺪﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﻙ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ )ﺍﻡﺍﻭﻳﻮ( ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻨﭙﺘﺮﺯﺑﻮﺭگ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻇﺮﻑ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ،
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺼﺮ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ
ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻋﻠﻨــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ،
4ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ
ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﺪ
)ﺩ( ﺗﺒﺼــﺮﻩ 1ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺎ 153ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ39 ،
ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟــﻒ ﻭ 4ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 215
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨــﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ 1000ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴــﺪ 700ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ5 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻨﺪ )ﺩ( ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ 1ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ
ﺫﻳﺮﺑﻂ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﺧﻴﺰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖﺧﻴﺰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﺧﻴﺰ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،96ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ 3
ﺗﺒﺼــﺮﻩ 1ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﺧﻴــﺰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ
ﺑــﺎ 126ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓــﻖ 52 ،ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭ 2ﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 207ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻣﻘــﺮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ
ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗــﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻳﻚ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9409980282501448ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 1161ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ
ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ) 1161ﺟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ( ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
9509972180101572ﺷﺎﻛﻰ :ﺍﺧﺘﺮ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻋﺰﺕ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ:
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻨﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ :ﺿﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺼﻮﺹ
ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻨﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ
ﺿﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﺮ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻛﻰ
ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﻏﻢ
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ ﺑﺰﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 714-709-492-488-448ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺭﺻﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭼﭗ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ،ﺳﻤﺖ
ﭼﭗ ﺩﻫﺎﻥ ،ﺯﻳﺮ ﻟﺐ ﺗﺤﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭼﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﻳﻪ
ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺒﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﭼﭗ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺻﺪﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ
ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 1161ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
413531ﻡ/ﺍﻟﻒ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9509982136000375ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 106ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ
ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ) 1006ﺟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ( ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509972185601579ﻣﺘﻬﻢ :ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﻋﮕﻠﻪ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻫﺎ -1 :ﺟﻌﻞ
-2ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻌﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ :ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 95/11/20ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
1006ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﺘﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺮﻑ ﻭ
ﻭﺟﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻟﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺸﺎء ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ
ﻣﺘﺮﺟﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﻋﻠﮕﻪ ﺟﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﭘﺪﺭ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻌﻞ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻌﻮﻝ ) ﺭﺳﻤﻰ(
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﺰﻩ
ﺍﻧﺘﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 535-532-533ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ) ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ( ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺣﺒﺲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺳﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻌﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 134
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ
ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ
ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 1006ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ 2ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
413532ﻡ/ﺍﻟﻒ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ :ﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺷﻴﺦ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ – ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ:
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻳﺪﺍﻟﻪ – ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ :ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9510090210102430ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509970210100771
ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ 95/8/16ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺰﺩﺍ 3ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ 91ﺱ 584ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 21ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺧﺬ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ
ﻋﺸﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ.
110/141831
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 176ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ :ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ – ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ
ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻓﻼﺡ ﺗﺒﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ – ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ :ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9510090210102475ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
9509970210100557ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻪ 95/6/21ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 483ﻭ 32ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 55
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺧﺬ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ.
110/141828
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 176ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ 133ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ 24 ،ﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭ 8ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 203ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﻤﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﺯ 212ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ 160ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ :ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ – ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ :ﺍﺻﻐﺮ
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﻬﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ – ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ :ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ 9509970210600291ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 510/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 15/990/000
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻀﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
110/141826
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 188ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺋﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻓﺴﺦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ -ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻝ – ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ – ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
191ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﻮﻯ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ -ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 950768ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ 96/2/11ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 11:30ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ
ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 73ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
110/141822
ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 191ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ 9309980241901079ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 122ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509970241901297
– ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ :ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻮﻙ ﺁﻗﺎ – ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ -1 :ﻣﻮﻧﺎ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﺟﻮﺯﺍﻧﻰ
-2ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ -3ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ -4ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﺋﻰ -5ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﻪ
ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ -6ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﻥ -7ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻰ -8ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﻧﮋﺍﺩ -9ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺫﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ -10ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺯﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ -11ﺟﻤﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ
ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ -12ﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ -13ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ -14ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ
-15ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺋﻰ -16ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ -17ﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺫﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ -18ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ -19ﺧﺪﻳﺠﻪ ﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨﻰ -20ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ -21
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﺋﻰ -22ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﻪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ -23ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﺟﻮﺯﺍﻧﻰ -24ﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﺑﺎﺷﺘﻨﻰ -25ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺗﻘﻰ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ -26ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ -27ﺍﻭﺍ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧﻰ -28ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺫﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ -29ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ -30ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺰﻯ -31ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺫﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ -32ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ -33ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺫﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ
-34ﺑﻰ ﺑﻰ ﻋﺼﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﺎﺭﻳﺰ -35ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻰ -36ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ
ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﺋﻰ -37ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ -38ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﻌﺮﻯ -39ﺍﻓﺴﺮ ﻗﻤﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ
-40ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺭ -41ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ -42ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ -43ﺳﻴﺪ
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﺋﻰ -44ﺩﻝ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻰ -45ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ -46ﺍﻣﺒﺮ
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰ -47ﺑﺘﻮﻝ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ -48ﺳﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺫﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ -49ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺭ
-50ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﺟﻮﺯﺍﻧﻰ -51ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﺋﻰ -52ﻧﻔﻴﺴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﻪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ
-53ﻣﻨﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻄﻬﺮ -54ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩﻯ -55ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ -56
ﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺧﻄﺎﻁ -57ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺋﻰ -58ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺫﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ -59ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ
ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻴﺎﻥ -60ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﻴﺌﺎﻥ -61ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺍﺭﺳﻼﻥ -62ﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺧﻄﺎﻁ -63ﺍﺯﻳﻨﻮﺵ
ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻳﺎﻥ -64ﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﺩﻯ -65ﻣﻴﻨﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﺒﺎﺑﺎﺋﻰ -66ﺷﻜﺮﺍﻟﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻮﺭ -67ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻩ
ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ -68ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ -69ﮔﻠﻨﻮﺵ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰ -70ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧﻰ -71ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻳﺎﻥ -72ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ -73ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﻪ
ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ -74ﺭﺿﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﺩﻯ -75ﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ -76ﺯﻫﺮﻩ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ
-77ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻳﺎﻥ -78ﺯﻫﺮﺍ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ -79ﺣﺴﻦ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻰ –
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ -1 :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ -2ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ -3ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﻚ ﺭﻫﻦ -4ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻔﻰ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻘﻮﻝ -5ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ
-6ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ -7ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻠﻚ -8ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ –
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﻜﺎﺭ :ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ /
ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ .ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ
ﺩﺭﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 9509970241901010ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ 80/2ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ 8012ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻗﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 309ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ 80/2ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
110/141817
ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ 122ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
3
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
5
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
5ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
25ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
23ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 719
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2037
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ IMIS2ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
1200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐــﺮﻯ :mine@smtnews.ir-ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ »«IMIS2
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺭﺩﺷــﻴﺮ ﺳــﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎ
40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﺷﺪ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺭﺩﺷﻴﺮ ﺳﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ » «IMIS2ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻟﺴﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ،ﻗﺸﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺳــﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 13ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ،ﭼﻪ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 18/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺳــﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺩﻋــﻮﺕ ﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﻡ .ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ،ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ
17ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺳﺮﺏ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ13 :ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
990ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 13ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 980ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺮﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﺯﻳﺴﻮﻥ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻌﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺘﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑــﺎ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ
ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺳﺒﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ،
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺑﻨﺎﺕ
ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﻪﻏﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺴــﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ
ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻻ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻭﺵ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮژﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻤﺘﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻋﺘــﺪﻻﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻠﺰ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺑﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﺯﻳﺴﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺁﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
4
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
5ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
25ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
23ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 719
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2037
6
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺷــﺮﻓﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 1396ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﺤــﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 1396ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺷــﻔﺎﻑ،
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ،ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻘﺮ
ﻭ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺿﺮﺑــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺸﻒ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺴــﻢ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ
2ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ
mine@smtnews.ir
34ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺪ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ
)ﺳــﻤﺎﺕ( ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ 12ﻛﺪ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻛﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺯ 800ﻛﺪ
ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﻤﺎﺕ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 5 :ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ،
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ) 3ﻧﻔﺮ( ﻣﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﻛﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ 7 :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ،ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ) 2ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ( ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ 160ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ
ﺳﺎﻝ 73ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 790ﻛﺪ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ،ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ،
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺳــﻮﻳﻴﺲ ،ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ،ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻴــﻦ ،ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ،ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ ،ﻗﺒــﺮﺱ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ،ﻧﺮﻭژ ،ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ،ﻣﺎﻟﺪﻳﻮ ،ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﮓ ،ﻗﻄﺮ ،ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﻟﻮﻛﺰﺍﻣﺒﻮﺭگ ،ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ،ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻳﻠﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ،
ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ 34ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺷﺪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ،ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﭘﺮﺱ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ،ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 6ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺠﻠــﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﻟﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻴﻨﮕﺪﺍﺋﻮ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ 92ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 23ﺳﻨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ Nikkei Asian Reviewﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺏ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ 30ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
62ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎ 2/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ 92ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 7ﺳﻨﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺁﮔﻮﺳﺖ 2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ
2017ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ
92ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ 3/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ 92ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ 9/11ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﻟﺘﻦ ،ﺍﻯﺑﻰﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺱﺑﻰﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ Market
Indexﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2015ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 67/39ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟــﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2016ﺑــﻪ 25/41ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ 80/82ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ Focus Economicsﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
2018ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻧﺰﻭﻟــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
3ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ 55ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ
70ﺳﻨﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ،
ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ،ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ،
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﻬﻰ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺳــﭙﻬﺮ
ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ،
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ،ﺍﮔﺮ
ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻚ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ؛
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ،ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒﺍﺵ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ.
ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴــﻌﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻴﭽﻜﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺜﻞ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ
ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﭙﻬﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ،
ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ،ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺵ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪﻫﻴــﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻳﺎ ﻧــﻪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ،ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻴﻮﭼﺮﺯ)ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﻰ(،
ﻓﻮﺭﻭﺍﺭﺩ)ﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻥ ﺁﺗــﻰ( ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺁپ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ،
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ؛ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﻰ ﺳــﻬﻢ ،ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
3 ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ
ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﻬــﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖﺍﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑﺍﺵ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﻬﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ،
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺻﻜــﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻪ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﻬــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ 15ﺗﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ
4ﺗــﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑــﺎ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺻﻜــﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ 5ﺗﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻨﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺁپ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﻭ ...ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻻﺯﻣﻪﺍﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻫﻢ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻓﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻧﻤﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ 8500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ،ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳــﻨﺎ( ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ 8500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﻛﺘﺮ
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺟﺤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻫﺮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
7
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺟﺬﺏ 1/8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ )ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺳــﻴﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺍﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 160ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 850ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﺟﺬﺏ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ،
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ 39ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ 10ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻠﻐﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ 20
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ .ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 1/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺪﻯ
economy@smtnews.ir
ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺳﻬﻢ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
95ﺗﺎ 96ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺒﺬﻭﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ،ﻛﺎﻧــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ،ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ،
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ:
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻭﻯ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 14ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴــﻞ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪﺷﻜﻞ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺟﺬﺏ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 2ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﻃﻴﺒــﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 200
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ 50
ﺗــﺎ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻃﻴﺒﻰ
ﻧــﮋﺍﺩ 100 ،ﺗــﺎ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺷﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ 176
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 124ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ 95ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
706ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ :ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﺷﺪﻩ،
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ:
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ ،ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻋﻘﺐﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗــﻢ ﺗﺒﻴﻴــﻦ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻮﻟــﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻼﻡ ﺁﺧﺮ:
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﻨﺎﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻔﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ ﭘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﻃﻴﺒﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻓﻘﻂ 5ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺭﺍﻳــﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ 5 :ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ،ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ »ﻣﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺰﻧﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ« )ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ(
ﺑــﻪ 4ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ »ﺍﺯﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ«،
»ﻭﻯ .ﺗﻰ .ﺑﻰﺑﺎﻧﻚ«» ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ« ﻭ »ﺭﻭﺱ ﺳــﻠﺨﻮﺯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ« ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ
ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ،
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
2012ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ 900ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 350ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ 550ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ 300ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ
ﺧﺎﻧــﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺎﺑﻴﻮﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ 15ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ،
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻄــﺎﻝ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﻭ
ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ 5ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 15ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 682ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ
966ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ 22ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
893ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 704ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ 12ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 189ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻢ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 957ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻭ 696ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻭ
725ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 269ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ 987ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 965
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ،ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎ 768ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ 708ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ 32ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 299ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ 2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 996ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 149ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭ،
ﭘﺎﺳﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ،ﭘﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ،ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺳﭙﻪ ،ﺳﻴﻨﺎ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ،
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ،
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﻣﻠﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎ 2395ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ 1750
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ 1643ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ،ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ 1546ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ 1169ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ 589
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﺩ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ
46ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 75ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 10
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻘﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻭﺯﻧﻰ 33ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ 8/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺩﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻗﻄﻌــﻰ ﻛﻼﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻤﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
102ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 35ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 33ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻭ 8/4
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ،
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺍﻣــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎ 16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ 14/5
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ
7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ
3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ 1/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺳﻬﻢ 10ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 84ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ،ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺭﺍ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻔﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣــﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ(
ﻭ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ )ﻋﻤﺎﻥ(،ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧــﻂ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺍﺧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ 50ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ
22ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻣﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ 2009ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
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ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
(
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ :ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ
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ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ :ﻣﻠﻴﺤﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﭘﺎ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ :ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ :ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
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ﺑﺎ 63ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 1
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 2
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 227ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18
ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ«.
ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ)ﻉ( ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ» :ﺑﭙﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺣﻤﻘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻭ ﺧِ َﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ
ِ
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻃﺎﻟﺒﻰ /ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻔﻘﺪ ،ﺗﻔﻀﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ
ﭘﺎﺩﺷــﺎﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺗﺮﺳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺵ ﺗﻮ ﺁﺧﺮ ﭼﻮ ﻧﻴﺶ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻗﻠﺒﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺷﻬﻰ ﺭﻳﺶ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺣﺎﻻ 20ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ :ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺷﻴﺦ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺷﺪ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ ﻭ ﻻﺋﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻔﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺳــﻴﻄﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺮﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﭘﻬﺒﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛــﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻡ
ﺗﻤﺎﺷــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻼﻕ ﻭ ﺣﺒﺲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﻃﺮﻩ« ﺑﺎ »ﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ« ﺁﻣﺪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ
»ﻃﺮﻩ« ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ »ﺍﻓﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺴﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ« ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ »ﻃﺮﻩ« ﺟﺴﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋــﻰ ﺑــﺎ
ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪﺍﻧﺪ» :ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ«» ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺴﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻰ
ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ«» ،ﻛﻴﺨﺴــﺮﻭ ،ﻛﻴﻜﺎﻭﻭﺱ ،ﺍﻳﻜﺎﺭﻭﺱ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ«،
»ﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ« ﻭ...
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ »ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ،
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻮﻝ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻭ ﮔﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻫﺎﻥ«،
»ﻫﻨــﺪ؛ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ«» ،ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﻛﻮچﻧﺸــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﻭ »ﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﭼﻠﺴﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻟﻨــﺪﻥ« ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟــﺐ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ »ﻃﺮﻩ«
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻩ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻗﻠــﻢ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ
ﺍﺑﻄﺤﻰ ،ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺭﻣﻄﻠﻖ ،ﻓﺎﺿــﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ،
ﺳﻮﺳــﻦ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﻟﻮ ،ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ » 14ﻃﺮﻩ« ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ »ﻫﺎﻟﻰ« ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ www.torreh.netﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ
Art@smtnews.ir
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ
100ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ 10
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺑﻪ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫــﺎﻯ 100ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻨــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ60
ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ،ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ 60ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ
ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ 60ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ،
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ 100ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺳــﺘﻮﻥ ،ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ
100ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸﺖﺳــﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ 10
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠــﻮﻍ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑــﻪ
3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﻨﻰﻣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﻋﺴــﮕﺮﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ،ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ
100ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
»ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ «100ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻣــﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ
ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺴــﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺴﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﻭﺍﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺴــﺎﺯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ،ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺥ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﺴــﮕﺮﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ،ﺩﺭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺮﻳﺎﻝﻫﺎ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﺴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻮﺵ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﺋﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫــﺎﻯ 100ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﻣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺭﺍ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ :ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﻫــﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻔﻊ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻨــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ:
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ 100ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺎﺳــﻢ ﻗﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ
ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﻨﻰﻣﺎﻝ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴــﻢ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﺄﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻞﻫﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﻣﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ 100ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ،ﻣﺘﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺑﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﺘﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ
ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻫﻨــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺻﺪ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ
ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ؛ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻧﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻭﻯ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻤــﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ،
ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ،ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ...ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻬﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﺧﺘﮕﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻦ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻗﻠﻰﭘــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ :ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻳــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﻪ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞ
ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻭ
ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
،ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﻴﺲ »ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻓﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ« ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺎﻫﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ؟ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ »ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻓﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ« ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﺪﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 100
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ،ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ
500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﻘﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺳﻨﺠﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 99ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭﺣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺻــﻮﺍﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻘﺎﺏ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﻛﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﻚ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺎﻫﺖ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺧــﺬﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﭙﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ،ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻁ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﻞ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳــﻴﻢ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
»ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻟﻨﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺟﺰﻡﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ« .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ؛
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻟﻨﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺟﺰﻡﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺭﺧﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴــﺮﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘــﺪﺍﻝ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺮ
ﻛﺠﺎﺳــﺖ؟ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺎﻧﺖ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﻃﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻋﺶ
ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺕ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ 100ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
