روزنامه صمت شماره 768

‫‪ 3+1‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 32‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 768‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ »‪«11‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﺩﻫﻢ‪...‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺯﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ »ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ«‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪i - http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫‪h // l‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﺸــﻨﺞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣــﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ )ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ( ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 19‬ﻣﻪ )‪ 29‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 6‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ »ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺑﻰﺳــﻰ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ »ﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﻪ« ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻨﺸــﻴﺎﻝﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻨﺸــﻴﺎﻝﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺟﻨﺎﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1921‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪-1300‬‬ ‫‪ (1299‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺳــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺑﻰﺳــﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (93-94‬ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻠﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺛﻤﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﺩﻫﻢ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ‪ /‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻳــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﺸﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ!‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻗﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﻗﻨﺎﻉ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ! ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻡﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ 2 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻟــﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 2‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳــﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﺪ؟ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﺛﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻭﺡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻜــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪» ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ« ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺷــﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﻴﺴــﻪ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺻِ ﺮﻑ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﻛﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺁﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺼــﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺠﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺸــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜــﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻭﺟــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺿﺪ ﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ »ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﻛﺒــﺮ ﻧﺎﻃــﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻯ« ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﺢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺷــﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻤﺎ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﺪ؟ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 6‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ‪/2/ 19‬‬ ‫‪ 1396‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺃﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘــﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒــﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺒــﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺻﻤﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺳــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﺃﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌــﺮﻭﻑ ﺻﻤــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳــﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻓﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺣﻜﻮﻣــﺖ ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺑﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻴــﻚ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻴﻚﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺣﻘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺸﺎﮔﺮﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻛﻼﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻧﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴــﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻔــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺎﻋﻪ ﺍﻛﺎﺫﻳﺐ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻫﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻛﻼﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪33‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 68‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻰﺧﺒﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻘــﺪﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺸﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺴﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻛﻤﺎﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﻀــﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫــﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺟــﺎﻉ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻭﻛﻴﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻛﻴﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣــﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﻓــﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳــﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺙ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻴﻠــﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧــﮋﺍﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﻬﺮﺵ ﺑﻰﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺝ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﺤﺚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺘــﺮﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺠﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺑــﺲ‪ :‬ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻳﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺸــﻮﻧﺖ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻓﻴﻨﮕﺘﻮﻥ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺒــﺮﺵ ﺩﺭﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﻴﺒــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ‪ 6‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ؛ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ )ﻉ( ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﺣﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻬﻤﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖﺗﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﭙﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﺭﺍ ﺣﺰﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﺣﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷــﻴﻌﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻔﺮﺳــﺘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻻﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺖ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺱ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠــﺎ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺖﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻰ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻰ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ »ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ ﺁﺧــﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ«‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .. .‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪» :‬ﺟﻤﻨــﺎ )ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ(‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻮﻫﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﻡﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻄــﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻓﺘﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 88‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺘﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 88‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﻧﺖﺩﺍﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻗﺒﺖﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻘﻄﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺗــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﺼﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ» ﻟﻮﻟﻪ« ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ! ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑــﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ »ﺍﺩﺏ« ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻍﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﻼ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻴﺶﻭﻣﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺯﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﻋﻬﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻤﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ )ﺍﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ( ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 18‬ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺴﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ )ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ( ﻭ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ‪11‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻢﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣــﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1392‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤــﻮ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 92‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ‪ 24‬ﺑﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 15‬ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪» ،‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ« ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ‪ 1393‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ )ﺑﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ( ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 1393‬ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺎﻓــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪24‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ »ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ« ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﻼﻍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪1393‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 94‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫»ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ« ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺴــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺘــﻮﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺪ » ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫)‪ (1395-1399‬ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ« ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ )ﻧﻴﭙﺎ( ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 97‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻨﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﻨﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺪﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻓﻴﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﭘﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﺩﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺑﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺿﺪﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 5+1‬ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺸﻰ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖﻛﻢ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻗﺾ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫)ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ( ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 29‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ ‪ 14‬ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻭﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺎﻓﻴﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﭘﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻭﺑﻴﻦ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺳــﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻀﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ ﺣﺬﻑﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺣﺬﻑﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬‫ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻭﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞﺑﺎﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻃــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻟﻐﻮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺿــﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻋــﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻙ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫــﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ –‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺍﻻﻻﻣﭙﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺎﻳﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﺮﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 72‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 159‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪476‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 324‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫‪13‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭ ‪» 1394‬ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺨﻢ« ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺯﻥ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺫﻭﺍﻟﻜﻴﻔﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ )ﻣﺎﺗﺮﻳﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫)‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ (1394‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻣﺎﻟــﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻔﺖﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﭘﺎﻟﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖﻭﺧﻴــﺰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ (1394‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 950‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﻨﮕﻴــﺖ )ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 470‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 180‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﻨﮕﻴــﺖ )ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 530‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪6/10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪6/25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 139‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮕﻴﺖ )ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 34‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟــﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﻣﺎﻩ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺍﻻﻻﻣﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ‪ -‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﻋﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 1395‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪ 476‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 214‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 909‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 281‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪206‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ )ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﺲ(‪ .‬ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ »ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻒ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻻ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ )ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﺪﻉ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﺲ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ( ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ )ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ(‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺁﺧــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺒــﻖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺟﻴﻨﻰ )ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ( ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻳﺐﺟﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺟﻴﻨﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻴﺮﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ »ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻋﻴﺴــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻜﺴﺮﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺝ )ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ( ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺗﺎ ‪34‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻠــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻓﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪11‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ‪54‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪ 1/9‬ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ‪11/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ‪ ،4/8‬ﻧﻔﺖ ‪،61/3‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ‪ 3/5‬ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ‪1/01‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ‪ 7/3‬ﻭ ‪13‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀــﺎﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩ؛ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳــﻢ؛ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪955‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺣﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 100‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺷـﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ« ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷـﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌـﻪ ﻣﺘﺸـﻨﺞ ﺷـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘـﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫـﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣـﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ )ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ( ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﺴـﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺎﺷـﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﭼﻪ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫـﺪ! ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳـﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﺒﺎﺿﻰ ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷـﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸـﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺣﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻣﻮﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ »ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ« ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﭼﻨــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻘــﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻡﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻮﺍﺱﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﻴــﺪﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂﻛﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺱﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺣﺠﻢ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﺸﺮ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖﻫﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺑﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠــﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺣﺠﺘﻰﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺩﺭﻳﻎ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺯ ﻭﺣﺸــﺘﻨﺎﻛﻰ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻞﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴــﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻡﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺪﻫﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ‪ 4‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻳﺒﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻏﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﺖ ﻏﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺄﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺰﺕ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎپ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﺷﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﮕﻔﺘــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺠﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺨﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ‪550‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺣﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪309‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫‪http://Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 768‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪ 8 2086‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir -‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻭ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫»ﮔﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ«‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺪﻱ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻲ ﻃﺮﻗﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ‪-1‬ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻲ‪-2‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺷﺎﻭﻳﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻱ‪-3‬ﺍﺭﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﻱ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ‪ 9400673‬ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 115‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9509980242800876‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪1396/5/14‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‪9‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 115‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14375‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ‪ /‬ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﺰﻩ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻱ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﻼﻥ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻱ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ 9610090242800268‬ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ‪ 9509970242801299‬ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‪-1 :‬ﺧﻠﻊ ﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺘﻲ‪ (635-1541) 6735-672‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪35/055/000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺜﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‪7/221/370‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪ 115‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻲ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14372‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺋﻴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻪ‪ /‬ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﻐﺎﻧﻠﻮ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻌﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪/‬ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺷﺎﭘﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﺭﻭﻳﺎ ﺍﺟﻠﻲ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻱ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺩﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ 96/2/4-349‬ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ‬ ‫‪ 95/7/5 -9509970241300858‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪ 116‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺳﻴﺼﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﺼﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﭼﻚ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 278/478/700‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪ 95/3/8‬ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻲ ﺑﻌﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪ 116‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14371‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻮﺍﻭﺭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﺭﺯﻫﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﭼﻚ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪ 145‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﻳﺶ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﺧﺴﺮﻭ پ‪ 73‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ‪ 950505‬ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 1396/04/20‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 9:30‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪ 145‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻲ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14367‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9509980241700289‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪120‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 9509970241701417‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻱ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺧﺴﺮﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‪ . .‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺎﺭ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪300/000/000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪w w w. s m t n e w s. ir‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻱ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻻﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺫﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪ 522-519-198‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻣﺪﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪33/000/000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻟﻲ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻭﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 120‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14366‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 9509980241700420‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪120‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 9509970241701359‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻱ )ﻣﻲ ﻣﺎﺱ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺷﻬﺎﺑﻲ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺪﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻪ ﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺎﺭ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎء ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻲ ﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﺩﻱ )ﻣﻲ ﻣﺎﺱ( ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪688141000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ 015429/932008 -016447/932008‬ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ ﭼﻚ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﺭﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺫﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻘﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺻﻒ ﺻﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻱ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻻﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻋﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺫﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻱ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﻘﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺤﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﻼﻓﻲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻘﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻱ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻟﺬﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﻋﻮﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺤﺖ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪ 522-519-198‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻣﺪﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ‪310‬ﻭ ‪ 313‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 2‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 688141000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﭼﻚ ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 120‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻲ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14364‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺁﮔﻬﻲ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺎﻱ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﺼﻴﺰﻱ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ ﻭﻓﻖ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 9500001499‬ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺻﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﮔﻞ ﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻧﺴﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺒﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻑ ﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻲ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺼﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻲ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪110/14361‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 280‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﺘﺎﺣﻲ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻡ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻃﻼﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 280‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﭙﺎﺭﺱ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪9501115‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 1396/3/28‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‪ 10‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 280‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14359‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻧﻌﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﺾ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻱ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻒ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻱ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪ 150‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻮﺫﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺳﻪ‪ 960998023150011‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 1396/4/20‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫‪ 9:00‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 150‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14357‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻲ ﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺣﺸﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱ‪ -‬ﺯﻫﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﺧﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‪ 150‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻮﺫﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻪ ‪ 94099802131500722‬ﺛﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫‪ 1396/4/21‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‪ 9:30‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻮﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ‪ 150‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻼﺗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪110/14356‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻋﻠﻰﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 22‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻜﺮ‪ 43‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﺑﺨﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻒ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻩﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﺑﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻔﻨﺎ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺧﻠﻮﺹ ‪62‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ‪ 50‬ﺳﻨﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪ 61/5‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻑ ﺁﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪136‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻬﺮﻭﺋﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻗــﻒ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺨﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳــﺐ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻳــﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﺎ ‪ 34‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 332‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻧــﺪﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 100‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،1396‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪190‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴــﻪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 675‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 581‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪17‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺗــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ‪ 17‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 43‬ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ‪73‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪﺁﻣﻴﺰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ‪ 54‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﻳـﮋﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫‪ 54‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻄــﺎﺏ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓـﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺳـﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺗـﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻓــﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 400‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷـﺪ ‪54‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴـﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 15‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 24/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪ 31/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 93‬ﻭ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪25/7‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 31/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 95‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 28/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪44/3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪ 30/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ )‪ (94‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 34/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻞ ﮔﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 12/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 10/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺯﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺳــﻴﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻬﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻬﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ 8 ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ‪ 2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﭘﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 2/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ 3 .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳﭙﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﻳﺮ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪675‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴـﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 92‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 93‬ﻭ ‪ 94‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ‪ 22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 22/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨــﻚ ‪ 7‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪32‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ 14 .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪43‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ)‪ (96‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 45/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪ 25/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 93 ،92‬ﻭ ‪ 94‬ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺑــﻪ ‪20/7‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‪ 21/5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 21/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺩﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪7/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 5/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ‪ 54‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﻓﻠــﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 260‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺭﻳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 1+5‬ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 26‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﮔﻞﮔﻬــﺮ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪32‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 25 ،94‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻃــﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸــﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴﺎء ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ) ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ( ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﺗﺎ ‪1/3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ )ﺍﺣﻴﺎء‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ( ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 550‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪18‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 373‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 648‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ‪ 31‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،95‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ‪4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪5/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،94‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪14‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪46‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮓﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑــﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪،95‬‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻨﺎژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ‪4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 37‬ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬ﻣﺠﻴــﺪ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﻘﺪﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻏﺒــﺖ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺭﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 31‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪70 :‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺭﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺁﻫﻚ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺭﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﻘﺪﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺸــﻴﻦ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻛﺸــﺎپ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 7‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺱﺍﻡﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 1‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺸﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺗﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 25‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺗﻴــﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻻﺗﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﺑﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻮﺍﺩﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﮔﻮﺋﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﮔﻮﺋﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﻟﻴﻮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﺎﺳﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫــﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺴــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧــﺬ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣــﺲ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻟــﻰ ﻧــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻋﻠﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣــﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺳﺮﺥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﺵ ﺷــﻌﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻫﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣــﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ ﻋﻀﻮﻳــﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﻨﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 586‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ 42/21‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺪﺍﻝ )ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﺮﺍﻥ( ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺍ ‪ 723‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺭﺍ ‪ 863‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪13/81‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻭ ‪ 28/62‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ‪ 715‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪8/22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 23/01‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﻤﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 260‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴـﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﻃـﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑـﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧـﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳـﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴـﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ )ﺍﻯﭘﻰﺁﻯ( ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭼﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﭘﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ )ﺍﻯﭘﻰﺁﻯ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ‪ 150‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 200‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺗــﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕ ‪ 700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺲ ﻛﻠﻮﺕ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺲ ﻛﻠﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺪﺭﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﻧﻬﺒﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴــﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻓــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺴــﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫»ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﺪﺍﻟﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﺗﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪68‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪35‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﻫﺴــﻠﻢ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪ 68‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺲ ﻛﻠﻮﺕ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻟﻴﭽﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻧﻬﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪8/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻇﺮﻑ‬ ‫‪2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺁﺷﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺝﺑﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻘﺪﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺁﺷــﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺝﺑﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﻣــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺝﺑﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﺪﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ( ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻬــﺮﻩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺷﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺝﺑﻴﺸــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴــﺪﺭﻭ( ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﻰﺗــﻰﺍﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻴﺰﻳــﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﻣــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻻﻣﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺝﺑﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻳــﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻘﻴــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3/5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺮﺧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻙ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣــﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3/5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺧﻠﺞ ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3/5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺑﻪ ‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪560‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 300‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠــﺞ ﻃﻬﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 400-230‬ﻛﻴﻠــﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺴــﻜﻮﭘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪ 40‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 620‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻣﻦ ﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 173‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺷﻞ« ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗــﺮ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﭘﻴﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪34/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳــﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺄﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻜﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻘﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﺭﺣﻤﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻄﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﺭﺣﻤﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻭ ﺛﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﭙﻬﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺘﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگﺗﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒــﺾ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﻳﻞﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 37‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﻪ ‪50‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻡﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺸــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ »ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﻴﺘﻜﻮﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 83/10‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﻓﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻛﻴﺘﻜﻮﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﺖ‪16 ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ 12 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ‪ 71‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻳﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻳــﺎ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ 693 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﺘﻜﻮﻧﻴﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ 361 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ‪ 52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺵ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﻜــﻪ ‪ 239‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻳﺎ ‪34‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 93‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻳﺎ ‪ 13‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻛﻴﺘﻜﻮﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ 47 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻦ ﻭ ‪ 48‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫــﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﺭ ژﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳــﻮﺭﻙ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ‪ 3/50‬ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ‪ 0/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 1227/70‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﺖ ‪ 11‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 17‬ﺑﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪ 65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 9‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 8‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ‪53 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺸــﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻡﻛﻰﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻳﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺩﺭﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﺩﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻴﺘﻜﻮﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﺩﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﺎﺭﻛــﺲ ﻻﻳﻮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻨﺲ ﭘﺪﺭﺳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻃﻼ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ژﻭﺋﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻗﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﻴﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ »ﻳﻮﺑﻰﺍﺱ«‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 1200‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﻒ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺖ ﺳﻮﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻃــﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 1400‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻧﺒﺴــﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﻨﺶﺯﺍ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﻣــﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺑﻴﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺎﺷــﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨــﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺆﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ؟ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻈﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻴﺮ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺖ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﺳــﻨﺞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪ 14‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﻫﻢﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ‪ 63‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 15‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ‪ 80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 140‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﻫﻢﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓــﺖ ‪ 63‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 490‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 91‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ‪87‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 535‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ‪ 24‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 55‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎ ‪ 230‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 177‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 134‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ‪ 34‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﺳــﻨﺞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ‪ 87‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤــﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﮕﻬﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﺎ ‪ 14‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﺳــﻨﺞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﮔﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻــﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻫﻚ ﻭ ﮔﭻ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻒ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥﺍﺵ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ)ﺳﻨﺎ( ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺳﺤﺮﺧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺣﻤﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ)ﻣﻜﻨﺎ( ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺤﺮﺧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺑﺴﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻢ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ‪ https‬ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻨﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻘــﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 14‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻮﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﺴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ‪ GFMS‬ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪0/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪885/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2002‬ﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﺴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ‪ ،GFMS‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 44‬ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ »ﺑﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﺮچ« ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2021‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ 44‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺍﻥ »ﺑﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﺮچ« ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪ 65‬ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2018‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2021‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ 44‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴــﻒ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﺤﻴــﺢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‬ ‫)‪132/45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ (2017‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻴﺘــﭻ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻨﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﻟﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ‪ 62‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻴﻨﮕﺪﺍﺋﻮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ‪94/86‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 1‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 61/38‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫»ﮔﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ«‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 32/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 1/007‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ‪ 76/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﻭ ‪ 10/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻧﻘــﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺿﻪ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 139/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪141/1‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1996‬ﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪1/03‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﻭﻧﺲ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧُ ﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 63‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 31‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ‪ 68‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 97‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞﭘﺮﺍﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﻦﻫﻮﺍ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 7/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ 7/8 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴــﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ ﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺲ)‪،(ICSG‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ‪ ،2017‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 646‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 45‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 900‬ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‪ 917 ،‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 900‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫»ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ«‪ 335 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﺗﻦ »ﺁﺳﻴﺎ«‪ 153 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﺗﻦ »ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ«‪ 149 ،‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﺗﻦ »ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ« ﻭ ‪ 90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻴﻪ« ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ )ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ‪ ،(2017‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 43‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ )ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 959‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 4/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ‪ ،2017‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 976‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 935‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫‪2/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣــﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪5860‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 270‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ ﻭ‪ ،...‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻــﺮ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻧــﺎﺩﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﭘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﻣﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺌﻮﺩﻳﻤﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﺯﺩﻳﻤﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻻﻧﺘﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻــﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﻴﻨﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺮﻳﻤﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺑﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺳﻤﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﭙﺮﻭﺯﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺑﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﺩﻭﻟﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺼﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟــﺎ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻟﻘﺐ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿــﺎ ﻣﻼﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿــﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ« ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﮔﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻗﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﻰﭘﻰﺍﻡ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﭽﻴــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 78‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎﻓﻖ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻔﺎﺗﻪ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺴﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ‪ 26‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﮕﻤﺎﻯ ﺁﺭ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻯﺍﻡﭘﻰﺁﺭﺳــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﻯﺍﻡﭘﻰﺁﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻗﻄــﺐ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗــﻰ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻠﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 2‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ 965 ،‬ﭘﻰﭘﻰﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺴﻔﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻐﻠﻴﻆ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮژﻯ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﭘﻰﻛﺎﻧﺴِ ﻨﺘ ِﺮﻳﺸــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ‪ 67‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﻜﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 76‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ‪1600‬‬ ‫ﭘﻰﭘــﻰﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻣﺘﺎﻟــﻮﺭژﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮﺭژﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭼﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﭽﻴــﻚ ﺩﻭﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻴﺪﻛﻠﺮﻳﺪﺭﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻜﺎﻭﺭﻯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻮﺹ ﺁﻥ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻼﻃﺎﻫــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻــﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺩﺍﻛﺖ«‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻــﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ »ﺑﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻓﺴــﻔﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﭗ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﺯﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﺘﺠﻮﻯ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪،‬ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳــﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﺘﻮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫــﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺳﭙﺎﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺑـﻪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻮﺭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦﺷﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻏــﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ‪ 2‬ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺳﻮﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫)ﻣﺘــﻦ( ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﮔـﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼـﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺎﻕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﻋﻮﺕﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻻﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻨﺞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ژﺍﭘﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻰﺗﻰﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻰﺍﻥﭘﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﻮﭘﻚ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ )ﺁﻯﺍﻭﺁﺭ( ﻭ )ﺍﻯﺍﻭﺁﺭ( ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ )ﺁﻯﺍﻭﺁﺭ(‬ ‫ﻭ )ﺍﻯﺍﻭﺁﺭ( ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻕﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ‪ E&P‬ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌـﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺑـﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪ 37‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺎﺛــﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺪﻕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻣـﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸـﻜﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 75‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ‪ 80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻑ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ‪ 80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬــﺮﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﺗــﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 700‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ‪7/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑــﻮﺭﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻳﻜﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺳﻬﻞﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪75‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﻭﻯ‪ -‬ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ )ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ(‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﺔ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 76‬ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ‪8‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﻮ )ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ( ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﻼﻣﻨﺎﺯﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 12‬ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪19‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ‪ 11‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫)‪ (CNPC‬ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻃــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 88‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺒﻊ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫)ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‪ /‬ﺩﻻﺭ(‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫‪WTI‬‬ ‫‪47/9‬‬ ‫‪0/04‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪50/92‬‬ ‫‪0/07‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫‪48/37‬‬ ‫‪1/54‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺍﻧﻴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻧﻮﺭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ )ﻣﺘﻦ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻬﻞﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﺯﺩﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺘﺢ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‪5 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺷــﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺳﻨﮕﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﭼﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 78‬ﻭ ‪79‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﻳــﺰﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧــﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺳﺎﺯﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻮﺷﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ‪ 2‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎ؛ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 2 :‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻒﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻃﻼﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﻭﺷﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪ 649‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ‪ 3/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ‪169‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﻨﮓ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ‪ 1/75‬ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻃﻼﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﻧﺴﺎﺭ ﭘﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺎﻝ ﻻﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﻭﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﻨﮓ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪1/69‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‪1/5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 1‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﻨﮓ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ‪0/86‬ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺣــﺎﻭﻯ ‪ 1/3‬ﺗﻦ ﻃﻼ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﻨﮓ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫‪ 49/5‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ‪ 75‬ﺗﻦ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2 ،95‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻒﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﻮﺷــﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 114‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ‪1/25‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 28‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺎﺭ ‪ 1/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻃﻼ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﻼ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺴــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻰ ﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1386‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‪ 30 ،‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ‪ ،‬ﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﺳﺪﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺎﺱ ﺳﻨﮕﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 9/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 75‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 110‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 28‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪4 ،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 9000‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﺳــﻨﮕﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺳﻨﮕﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ )ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ( ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺻﻴﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺭﺯﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟﻴــﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫»ﺳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 8‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫‪ 15:30‬ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 16‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 22‬ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ‪5‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻁ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻳﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪18/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪5/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪،96‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ‪22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﺑﻪ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪ D19‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻗﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻔــﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳـﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻘـﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜـﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﮔﺲ ﻗﻴﺼﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪mine@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺗﭙﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷـﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﻗــﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻮﺷﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺳــﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﮔــﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳــﻨﮓ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻞﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑـﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ )‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ( ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻳــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪35‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﮔــﺮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ‪83/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪51 ،93‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫‪ 1404‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪120‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺿــﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺘﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻭﺱ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪16‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪10/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻟــﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪6/5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ‪7/5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ‪350 ،‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻣﺲ‪90 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣــﺲ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ‪143 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ‪14 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 1/6‬ﺗﻦ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻃــﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ‪83‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 19‬ﻣﻪ )‪ 29‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 6‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ »ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺑﻰﺳﻰ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ »ﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﻪ« ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻨﺸــﻴﺎﻝﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻨﺸــﻴﺎﻝﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺟﻨﺎﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1921‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪-1300‬‬ ‫‪ (1299‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺳــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺑﻰﺳــﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (93-94‬ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻠﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺛﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺒــﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴﺪ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺱ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﺗﺎﻧﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺟﻨﺎﺣﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﻝﺍﻳﺴﺖ )ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻌــﻪ ‪ 15‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩ ]ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ[‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺰﻣﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺻﺤﺒــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﺳــﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﺳــﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻯﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺲ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻨﺸﻴﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴــﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﻫﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻏﺮﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭﺍﺷــﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺣﺎﻝﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016-2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)ﺩﻯ ‪ 94‬ﺗﺎ ﺩﻯ ‪ (96‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪6/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪8/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016-2017‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )ﺩﻯ ‪ 94‬ﺗــﺎ ﺩﻯ ‪ (96‬ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 29‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻨﺸﻴﺎﻝﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 65‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﻨــﺎﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺧﺼﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1910‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (1288-89‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛــﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺸﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﻪﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻘﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﭘﻜﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ‪ 21‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺐ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ )‪ 20‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻫﺮﺍﺱ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﭘﻜﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻨﮓ ﺷــﻮﺍﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ 29‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ‪1200‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﭘﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻛﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ )‪ 24‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺿــﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺿــﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺠﺒــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 14‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺝ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺗﻰ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﻠﺒــﺮ ﺭﺍﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ (95-96‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺳﺖﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﺱ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﻠﺒــﺮ ﺭﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫»ﺑ ُِﺒــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﺯ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﺼﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪31/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 30‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪30/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﺮ‪ ،‬ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪1986‬‬ ‫)‪ 9‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ (65‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪35/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺴــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻠﻚ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﻧﻴــﻮﺯ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺳﺘﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺶ ﻧﻴــﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻳﻨــﺎ ﺩﻳﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻀــﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﻔﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻓﻴﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﭘﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻭ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻠﻮ ‪ -‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 358‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻞﺳﻘﻒ ﻫﻴﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 358‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﮔﺰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﺰﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ -‬ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ -‬ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫»ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 271‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 271‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪ 696‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫»ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪33‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ‪20‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻧﺎﺻــﺮ ﻧﻴﻚﺑﺨــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 84‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ 6/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ‪ 750‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ‪ 750‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻚﺑﺨﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 83‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﻳﻞﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻂﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﻤــﺪﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻞﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﻞﻫــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻚﺑﺨﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪ 90‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﺟﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻠﻚﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﻫﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ‪ 99‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ‪562‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ‪ 14‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‪ 190 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 190‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ 99 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ‪562‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ )ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ( ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺁﺗﻨﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺷــﺎ ﻏﺮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﻩﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻥ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻮﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﭘﺘﺎﺳﻴﻢ( ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺷﺎ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪400‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺩﻭﻡ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5200‬ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻓﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﻮﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺻﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ )ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ( ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪13‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ 35‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺰﻡ ﺭﺍﺳﺨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻤــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺁﺑﻤﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻛﻨﺴﺘﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﻗﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺮ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪386 :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪119‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫‪267‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ‪313‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪146‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 77‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ‪34‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ 112‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺳﺮﺧﻮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﻴﻢ ﭘﮋﻭﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﭙﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ -1 :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ -2 ،‬ﭼــﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺣﻔﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻥ‪ -3 ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺗﭙﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻖ ‪ 75‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻚ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻳﻼﻧﻜﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ – ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ – ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 1450‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 630‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺳــﻘﻒ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪189‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺏ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺴﺘﺸﻮ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺿﻄــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺷــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﺏﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺏ ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺨــﺰﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻳــﺶ ‪ 90‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺼﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺜﻞ ﺣﺸﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪editor@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗــﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺳﺮﺧﻮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺛﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻓﺠﺎﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﺳﺘﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳــﺞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺳــﺮﺧﻮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺧﺎﻟــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 5‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻣﻨﺘﺴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﺴﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ)ﺏ‪.‬ﺯ(‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺒﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 38‬ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖﻃﻠﺐ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻳﻪﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻤــﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓــﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﮕﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﺧﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺑﺠﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 5‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻚ )ﺏ‪.‬ﺯ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ‪12‬ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﺧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺛﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻓﺠﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺳﺮﺧﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖﻃﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻳﻪﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻨﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﻮﻧﮓ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻨﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﻮﻧﮓ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ )‪ 19‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ( ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻭﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻏﺮﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﻝ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﺳﺨﺖ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ 40 .‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﭽﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻀﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺯﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻐﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻔﺖﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺥ ﻭ ﺑﺮگ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻ ﻛﺸــﺘﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺐ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺷﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺴﺮﺵ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻰﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﺑﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻜﻰﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺗﻦ ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ ﻛﻠﻪﻗﻮﭼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻗﺒﺾ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﺭﻉ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺕﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻰﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻂ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ 60 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪110‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻛﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﮔﻴﺎﻩﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1979‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 18‬ﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ‪ 647‬ﺳﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 680‬ﺳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺽ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 780‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻍﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻟﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﺏ ﺯﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸــﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸﺖﺑﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ (4‬ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ (5‬ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪ (6‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫‪ (7‬ﺟــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﺑــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﮕﺮﺩﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻼﻳﻰ ﺗﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺸــﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺶ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻟﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺭﺍژﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﺘــﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺳﻴﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺒﺮﻙ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺟﺰﺍﻳــﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺳﺮﺍﺷﻴﺒﻰ ﻛﻮﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺷﻴﺐ ﻛﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺘﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺼﻰ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻼﺵﺗﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﺸــﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺴــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎء ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺎﺋﺰﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﭘﺸﺖﺑﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺑــﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﺷــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺳــﺮﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮ ‪ -‬ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻭﺭﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪ 40‬ﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 30‬ﺳــﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻰﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ 19 ،‬ﺳﺪ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ‪13‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ )ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ( ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 165‬ﺳﺪ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪51‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ )ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ( ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ‪37‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 150‬ﻭ ‪ 124‬ﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪ 7/23‬ﻭ ‪ 6/21‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 55‬ﺳــﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪768‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 17 - 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 14 - 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ - 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ - 768‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2086‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪:‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪:‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪info@smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪instagram.com/smtnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 63‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪2‬‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir‬‬ ‫‪telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 290‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧـﺎﻣـﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﻭﺩﻧـﮋﺍﺩ ـ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻣﺎﻧــﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ؟ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ؟ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ؟ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ؟ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻗﺮﻳﺤﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻌﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻼﻝﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﻳﺤﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﭘﺮﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ؟‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ!‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ‪ 76‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ؛ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴـﻌﻮﺩ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﺟﻮﺯﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻏﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺳــﺘﻮﺩﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ )ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﻰﺍﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 765‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 779‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 930‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 877‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 477‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 419‬ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 101‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 81‬ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻭ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻰﺍﻡ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ‪ 120‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻗﺎﺳـﻤﺨﺎﻧﻰ ـ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ ﻧﺒﻴﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺪ ﺑﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ »ﺑﻬﺘﺮ« ﻭ »ﺑﺪﺗﺮ«‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻧﻤﻴﺘﻮﻧﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻴﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﻪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﻪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻣﻪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺠﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻠﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﻧﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﮔﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻬﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ ﺧﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﺑﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﻮﻩ‪ .‬ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ »ﻭﻳﻼﻳﻰﻫــﺎ« ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ »ﻛﻮﺭﻭﺵ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻴﻠــﻢ »ﻭﻳﻼﻳﻰﻫــﺎ« ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 13‬ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻧﺲ ﭼﺮﺧﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻭﻳﻼﻳﻰﻫﺎ« ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﮔﺮ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺼﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺩ ﺩﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺮﺍﺡ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‪ /‬ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻤﻰ ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣــﺰ ﻣِﻪﻣﻨــﺶ ﺑــﺎ ﻧــﺎﻡ »ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ«‬ ‫‪22‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﻣِﻪﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻴــﻚ ﺍﻛﺮﻳﻠﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﺍﺡ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻪﻣﻨﺶ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻝﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺏﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﮕﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻪﻣﻨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﺎﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﭘــﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻠﺨﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﻣﻪﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺮﺍﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﻡ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺩﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻪﻣﻨﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﻳﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻨﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺎﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﻣﻪﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﮕﻔﺖﺯﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻡ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻄﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻧﻘﺎﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻢ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻟﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻧﻬﻨــﮓ ﻋﻨﺒﺮ‪:2‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ‪29‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻧﺎﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕــﺮ‪ :‬ﻣــﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬــﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﻰ‪ :‬ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻮﻝ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺭﻧــﺪ؛ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ!‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﺎ ﻋﻄــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺯﺩﺣــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀــﻞ ﺟﻠﻴﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯﺩﺭﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﻭﻫﻨﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨــﺶ ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﻓﺨﻴــﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎﻫﻰﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻳــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻫــﻞ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰﺍﺵ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗــﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻧﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪4 ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻣﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻰ ﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻄﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻗﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﺎﺏ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﺎﺏ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺯﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﻳــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﺟﻨﺎﺏ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺳﭙﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺯﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬