روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 104
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 104
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104
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45ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ 45ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻋﻴﺎﺩ ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺿﻌﻴﻒ
ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺏ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
6ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
3ﻣﻪ 2017
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ﺧﻸ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
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ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﻦ!
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ 29ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ94
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ 96ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ 24ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ »ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ« ﺩﺭ 18ﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻋــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺒﻬــﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻧﻮﺷــﺪﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮگ ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣــﺪ .ﻳﺤﻴــﻰ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ،
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ...
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ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﭘﺴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻤﺒﺮﻳﺞ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻡﭘﺴﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ،
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺤﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ،ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﺗﺎ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﺗﺎ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﭘﺴﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ،
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ 250ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺗﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺎ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ،
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﭘﺴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺯﻳﮕﺰﺍﮔﻰ ﻭﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻫﺎﺷﻢ
ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻳﺎ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠــﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣــﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻨﻄــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ
ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ،
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻣــﺎﻥ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺖﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺸــﻮﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﻛﺘﺮ
ﭘﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ .ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﺒــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻗﻠﺪﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺟﻴﻨﺶ2 ...
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
4
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﻗﺾ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻩﻛﻠﻴﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ،ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ
ﺳﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ.
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ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ 6ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺟـﺎﻡ 23ﺗﻴـﺮ 1394ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻓـﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ 6ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓـﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺗـﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳـﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻣـﺮﻭﺯ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ 5 .ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.ﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑـﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳـﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻟﺒﺨﻨﺪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ
15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺟﻤــﺎﻉ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻫــﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ .ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ
ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﻟﺴــﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ،ﻳﻚ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﻴﻢ
ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﻃﺒﺎ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﻣــﺪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﻋﻬﺪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
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ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 6 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 3 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﻦ!
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻛﻨــﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻴــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻳﻜﺒــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻗﻠــﺪﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻨــﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺧﻮﺭﺟﻴﻨــﺶ ،ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ
ﺧــﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺧﻴﺰﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﺍﻭ
ﺩﺯﺩ ﻗﻠــﺪﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﮔﻼﻭﻳــﺰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺯﺩ ﻗﻠﺪﺭ
management@smtnews.ir
ﭼﺎﻗﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻴــﺐ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﭽﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺟﻴﻨﻢ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﻛﻨﻢ ،ﺣﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻰﻛﺸﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻡ ،ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﻨﻮﺍ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ ﺯﻭﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺯﺩ ﻗﻠﺪﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﻭ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ
ﻭ »ﺑﺮﻭ ﺧﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻦ!«
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺼﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺏﺍﻟﻤﺜﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻑﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺣﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ،ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ،ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺿﺮﺏﺍﻟﻤﺜﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻃﻨﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻢ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻢ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺎ 180ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﺳﻔﺒﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺷﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﺱﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻻ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺟﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﻰﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻤﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﺩﻣﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺎﺏ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺸﻬﺮﻯﮔﺮﻯ
ﻭﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ
ﻋﻤﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ،ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺘﻰ ،ﭘﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ،
ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻮﺭﺍﻓﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﺮﺳﻨﺪ .ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺳﻜﻮﺕ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦﺷــﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺷــﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ،
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻓﻮﺭﻯ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ
ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻛﻤﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ،ﺧﻠﺒﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺼﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ 2ﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻗﻠﺪﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺯﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻄﺎﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺎ
ﻛﻮﺗــﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺧــﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻳــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺒــﺮﺩ ،ﻳﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻭﺭ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﭼﺎﻗﻮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻗﻠﺪﺭ
ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻜﺸﺎﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ،
ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻣﻨﺼﻒ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻔﺮﺍﺕ
ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﺮﺳﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺒﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻮﺷﺪﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮگ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺧﻸ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﻳﺤﻴﻰ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻮﺭ :ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺎﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺷﺪﻥﺑﻪ 29ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖﻭﺩﺍﻍﺷﺪﻥﻓﻀﺎﻯﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 94ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ 96ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻮﺷﺪﺍﺭﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ 24ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ »ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ« ﺩﺭ 18ﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺒﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻮﺷــﺪﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮگ
ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻳﺤﻴﻰ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻀﺎ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻀﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ :ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ،ﭘﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ
ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻮﺗﻠﻔﻪ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺴــﺎﻡﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ
ﻗﺮﻋﻪﻛﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ،
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻋﻠﻰ
ﻧﻴﻜﺰﺍﺩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﺣﺴﺎﺑﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ،ﭘﺎﻛﻰ،
ﺍﻣﺎﻧﺘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺩﻫﻘــﺎﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗــﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ
ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ،
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰﻃﺒﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻗﺮﻋﻪﻛﺸﻰ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﻢ ،ﺁﻗﺎﻯ
ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰﻃﺒﺎ ﻗﺼــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ
ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗــﺮ ﺻــﺪﺭﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮ ﻓﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ
ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﺳﻨﺠﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﺮﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻟﻮﭘﻦ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺻــﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺗﺠﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻋﻀﻮ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻧﮕﻬﺒــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ
ﺻﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
ﻛﺎﻻﺳــﺖ؛ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ...ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺮﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺗــﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩﻫﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﻧﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻧﻮﺷــﺪﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮگ ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﺯ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ
ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺗﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ 30ﺗﺎ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
4ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ،
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﭘﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ...ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﺣﺘــﺮﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻘﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺳﺪ).ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ(
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞﻭﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 6 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 3 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
3
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ،
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭘﺸﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻇــﺮﻩ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺴــﺎﺏ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟــﺐ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﻨﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﺴــﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴــﺐ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻮﻳﺮ
ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ 11
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻢﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺎﻣــﻊ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴــﺖ ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ،
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺨﻄﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﻓﺎﻗﺪ
ﻭﺟﺎﻫﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻄﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ،
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
1386ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺒﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ
ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﻬﻢ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 4ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ
ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺗﺬﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺧﻄــﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ:
-1ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ )ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 92/9/25
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 514ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺥ 91/7/30ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ(.
-2ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ﻭ ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ،ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ
ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷــﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺻﺪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣــﺖ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻨﺪ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺮﻉ ﻭﻗﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
-3ﻟﻐﻮ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺠﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ 507ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﻍ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻋﺘــﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 1392/10/9ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
-5ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻐﺮﺏ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﻧﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ) .ﻣﻮﺭﺥ (92/11/19
-6ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻮﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻧﻰ )ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻮﺭ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ
93/3/19 ،93/3/5ﻭ 93/5/2ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ – ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺝ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
24ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
-7ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 5ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻄﺎﺑــﻖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ،
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﻭﺭﺯﺩ.
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 93/12/2ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ:
1ـ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺷﺐ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
2ـ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ـ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
3ـ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ
ﺗﻮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
4ـ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
5ـ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰـ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ.
6ـ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒـﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣـﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ:
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ 5200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﭘــﺲ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﻜﺎﺋﻮ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ 5ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ 13ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻮﺍﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧــﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ،ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻗﻮﺍ ،ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺑﺨــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
15ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺭﺑﻴﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ،
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ،
ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﺻﻐﺮﻯﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ
ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻭﻣﺌﻮ ﻭژﻭﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ 23ﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗــﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﻛﻮﺭﻭﺵ ﻓﺘﺎﺣﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺱ 330ﺗــﺎﺯﻩﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺱ 330ﻫﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ )ﻫﻤﺎ( ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺸﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺟﻴﺴــﺘﺮﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺭﻭﻣﺌﻮ ﻭ
ژﻭﻟﻴﺖ ) (RJﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ 5ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﻳﻨﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﺧﺮ
ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ )ﺟﻤﻌﻪ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ
ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ 330ﻫﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ 23ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ،
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 6 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 3 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﺧﺎﻧﭙــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ،ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰﻧﻴﺎﺭﻛﻰ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍﻛــﺪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺁﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﻧﻴﻚﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﺳﻨﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﭼﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻴﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﺖ ﻭ ...ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﺑﺮ ﺳﻔﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻯ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ ،ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻧﺮﺥ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
70ﺗﺎ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ،ﻓﺮﺵ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ:
45ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ 45ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ،
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ،ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ،ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ
ﺍﻋﻴﺎﺩ ﺷــﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺟﻠــﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺏ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻋــﺰﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺭﻭﺯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻓﻘﻂ 3ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 6ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺠﻢﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ 500ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻔﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗــﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ 17ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻫﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ 48
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎ 25
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ45 :
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ )ﺑــﺎ 19ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ(،
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ )ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ(،
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺟــﺬﺏ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ )ﺑﺎ 4
ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻋﻬــﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ( ،ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ)ﺑﺎ 2ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ 15ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ-ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺭﻣﻄﻠﻖ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻳﻚ ،ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ،
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻤﻦﻫﺎ
)ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡﻧﻬﺎﺩ( ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺭﻣﻄﻠﻖ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ،ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ(،
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ)ﺑﺎ 3ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ(
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ،ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ 2/5ﺗــﺎ 4ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ،
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ،
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻠﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ
ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
70ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ 500ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ،
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ،ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺪﻯﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻼﺋــﻢ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ،
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ 3 ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻳﺮﻥ ﻭ ﻳــﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺲ ﮔﻮﺟﻪ ﻓﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏــﺬﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺿﺪﺯﻧﮓ ،ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ
ﻇﺮﻓﺸﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻜﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻛﻨﺴﺮﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺁﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺩﻭﺩﻯ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ،ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺎﺟﺪﻯﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ 96ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ
ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺟﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺁﺑﺪﻳــﺪﻩ ،ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﺟﺮ ﻣﺘﻌﻠــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺁﺟﺮ ﺭﺳﻰ
ﺗﻮﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﺒﺎﺳــﻌﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﻗﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
25Cﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻃﻌﻢﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻃﺒﻖ
ﺑﻨــﺪ 4ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 3ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ،ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 6 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 3 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
5
ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺣﺘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩ
ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻳﻚﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
»ﺁﺭﺍﻧــﺪﺩﻯ« ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ« ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻳﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ« ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺑﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ITﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،1395ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ 20ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ 11ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻟﺤــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ )ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ( ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ 18ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 7 ،1395ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﮕﻨﺠﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻳــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮ ﺍ ﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻟﺤــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻒ)ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ( ﻳﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻌﻨــﻰ ،ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ 5 .ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻳﺎ
ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﻤﻨﺲ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻛﺜﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ« ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﭘﮋﻭﻫــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺁﻗﺎﻛﺜﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ« ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 135 ،1395ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ
»ﺁﺭﺍﻧــﺪﺩﻯ« ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ 134ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ 7ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧــﺪﺩﻯ« ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ 6
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ«
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺗﻔﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ 9
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ 968ﻣﺠﻮﺯ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ« ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 37 ،1393ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
122 ،1394ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
10/7ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ 23/8ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ 4ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﺧﺮﻣﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ 49 :ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ،
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻭﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﺧﺮﻣــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ 49ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ
ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ
ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
»ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻳــﺶ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ .ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ،
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻧﺎﮔﺴﺴــﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ «.ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺷﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﻮﻧﺴــﻜﻮ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻟــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﺎﻟﺲ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1999ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺪﻩ 21ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ،ﺑــﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ 8
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ،ﺩﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻗﺮﺽﺍﻟﺤﺴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﺳﻘﻒ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﺮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ
ﺟﺰﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
6
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 6 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 3 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
ﻧﻈﺮﮔﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ
ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﺜﺮﮔﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺑــﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ،ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ،ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳﻴﻊﺗﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 700ﺗﺎ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺒﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺩ – ﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻴﺴﺖ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ،ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ )ﻭﺍﻡ( ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ» ،ﺳــﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ« ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ 9ﻣﺎﻩ،
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ »ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ« ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ،ﺑﻴــﻦ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﻳــﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﻤﺎ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ »ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ« ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ
ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ) (1395ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻳــﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ
ﻛﻨﻴﺪ .ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ
ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 5ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ 5
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻏﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 1/5ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺗﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ
ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ1/5 ،ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﮕﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻐﺘﻨﻢ
ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻦ
ﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺸﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻢ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻳﻔﻴﻮژ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺮﺥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺥ ﻣﺪﺭﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﻳﻔﻴﻮژ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ،
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ .ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺪ،
ﻧﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ،ﻧﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 16ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ2008
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ 16ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻥﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﺎﻥ
ﺍﻫــﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ16 ،ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺳــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺯﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺧﺎﺹ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ
ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ،ﭘﺮﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ،ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ؟ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﮋﻭ
2008ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ
ﻛﺎﻏــﺬﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓــﺮﺩﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺖ ،ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﻧﮕﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ،ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻐﺘﻨﻢ
ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻫـﻢ ﭼـﺮﺥ ﺳـﺎﻧﺘﺮﻳﻔﻴﻮژﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﭼﺮﺧـﺪ ﻫﻢ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻧﻌﻘـﺎﺩ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫـﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
5ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ 5ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺩﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ 23ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ 10ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ
ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ
70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ 2/5ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ50 ،
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻳﻜــﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ
ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﭼﺮﺥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﭼﺮﺧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 800ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ800
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻫﻢ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ
ﺛﻤــﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺵﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﮋﻭ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ -50
50ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
94ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﻧﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ 4ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻧﺎﭘﻼﺱ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺧﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻧﺎﭘِﻼﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻥﺭﻭﻑ ،ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﭼﻨﺪﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﺘﻰﻣﺪﻳﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﭼﺮﺍﻍﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻛﻠﻰ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ
ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ »ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ« ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻭﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺪ .ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻪ 4ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ 1/6ﻟﻴﺘﺮ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 163ﺍﺳــﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺸــﺘﺎﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 240ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻌﺒﻪﺩﻧﺪﻩ 4ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 6 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 3 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ:
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
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ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺾ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﻩﻛﻠﻴﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ،ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﺭﺍﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺴـﺘﺮﻯ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻧﻌﻤﺘــﻰ ﺧــﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﺩ
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ:
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻛﻤﻚﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ
ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺫﻳﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ 20ﺗــﺎ 95ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
96ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ،ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﻋــﻮﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳﺮﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ
ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ،ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ 20
ﻭ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ 60ﺗﺎ
70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ،
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺯﻭﺩﺗــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ .ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﮕــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ )ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ( ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤــﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ .ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58202
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
38/793/000
42/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/680/000
43/700/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
147/226/000
148/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
31/381/000
31/900/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ
189/900/000
169/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
52/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
194/950/000
194/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
42/051/000
44/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
242/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
38/849/000
38/700/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2017
.....
85/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/981/000
117/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2017
109/850/000
114/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ9
135/388/000
139/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017
109/850/000
115/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
79/137/000
81/400/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ
189/000/000
191/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
19/314/000
19/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
200/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/606/000
27/500/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 2,4ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
222/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
65/990/000
66/500/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ -2016ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺪﺍپ
150/000/000
146/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
91/078/000
92/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ 2017
162/000/000
155/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/862/500
54/000/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ 250ﺁﻯﺍﺱ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ-ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ
295/000/000
290/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/346/000
57/000/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ 200ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ-ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
000/000/205
207/000/000
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ
ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ،
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ
ﻧﺸــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻃﻴﺒﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴــﺮ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻧــﻰ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻴــﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﺸــﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻭ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﭘﺸﺖ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺸﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ-ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻰﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ،
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ،
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺝﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﻚ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ
،95ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ:
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
6ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
3ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 104ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2077
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
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ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ :ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ
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ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
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ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ :ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ :ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ :ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ - 26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰinfo@sanatnewspaper.com :
ﺁﮔﻬﻰads@sanatnewspaper.com:
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎostanha@smtnews.ir :
ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺒﻬــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤــﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ:
»#ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ_ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺛــﺮﻭﺕ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﻈﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ،ﻓﺤﺎﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺧــﺎﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﻭ# ...ﺧﻮﺵ_ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ«،
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ» :ﺩﻫــﺎﻥ #ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ_ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ
#ﺣﺴــﻦ_ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﻳﻼﻳﻰ ﻟﻮﺍﺳــﺎﻧﺶ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻮﻙ ﺑﻪ #ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻛﺮﺩ«.
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺭﻣﻀــﺎﻥﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤــﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷﺪ» :ﻃﺮﻑ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺣﻼﻝ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﺶ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
705ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ،ﭘﺴــﺮﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻩ«
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ:
»ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ
ﺑﻰﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ«.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻄﺤﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ» :ﺑﮕﻢ؟ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﺑﮕﻢ؟
ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻡ ﺍﻗﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﺸﺐ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 10ﺷﺐ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺯﺩﻩ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ!«
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻟﺨﻼﻓﻪﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻖ،
ﭼﺸﻢﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻥ 15ﻭ
16ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻠﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺯﺍﻧﻮ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﺩﻭﭘﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰﻫﺎ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧــﺰﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ »ﻣﺮﻛﺐ
ﺷــﻴﻄﺎﻥ« ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻴﺎﻃﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻫﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﭘﺲ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺸــﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﻣﺤﻴﺮﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭻﻭﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﭽﻪ
ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻏﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﻟﺐ ﺑﺴﻢﺍﷲ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﻭ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﭘﻨﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺭﺳﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ،
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ)ﻋﺞ( ﻣﻰﺍﻧﮕﺎﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ،ﺩﻝ ﺑﭽﻪ ﺍﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺮ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻫﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻳﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ »ﻫﺮﻛﻮﺱ«» ،ﺭﺍﻟﻰ«» ،ﺑــﻰ.ﺍﺱ.ﺁ« ﻭ
»ﺑﻴﺮﻣﻨﮕﺎﻡ« ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺎﺩﻭﺍﻡﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺵﺭﻛﺎﺏﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﺯ 10ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ 15ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ،
ﻗــﺎﺏ ،ﺗﺮﻙﺑﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻟﺨﻼﻓــﻪ ،ﺩﻛﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ .ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺥ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﺷﻴﺦ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻳﻪ
)ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺧﺴــﺮﻭ( ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣــﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﭼﺸــﻢﮔﻴﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺷﺪ .ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻰ 10ﺷﺎﻫﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻨﭽﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ 10ﺷﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻏﻦﻛﺎﺭﻯ 2ﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻮﺷﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺖ ،ﭘﺮﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ،
ﺷﻞ ﻭ ﺳﻔﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻢ 5ﻳﺎ 6ﻗﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘﺴﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻢﻛﻢ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﺷﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﻛﺎﺳﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﮔﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﻔﻞ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳﻮﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻣــﻼﻥ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻐﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩ ﭼﻠﻮﭘﻠﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﭼﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﻛﺎﺏ
ﻣﻰﺯﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
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ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳــﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ
ﺍﺻﻮﻝﮔــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤــﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ
ﻧﻮﺷﺖ#» :ﺯﻣﺎﻥ_ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ_ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ_
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺮﻛــﺲ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ«.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷﺪ:
»#ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺻﺎ
ﺍﮔﺮ #ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻭ #ﺷــﻐﻞﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ،ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﭘﻨﺞ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ«.
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ#» :ﻗﻄﺎﺭ_ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ#-ﺭﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ 93ﺩﺭﺻﺪ #ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﺁﻥ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ؟«
ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ» :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺩﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺵ ﺯﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖﻭﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ
ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ96ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻀﻌﻒ ﻣﻰﺭﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷﻰ
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ!
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺷــﺮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﻀﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪ
ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ،
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻚ ﻭ ﻟﻴﻔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ 13
ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ،ﺑﻪ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ
ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻩﮔﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﺎﻥ،
ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ،ﺁﺯﺭﺍ ،ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ ﻭ ...ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻩﮔﺎﻧﻪ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺍﺯ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ 10ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺁﺳﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ«
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ
ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻯ
10ﻭ ﺁﻯ 20ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1000ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻜﻼﺕﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 60ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺩﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺁﺑﻨﺒﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻓــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺷــﻜﻼﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﻟﻘﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺴــﻰ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺎﻓﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻣﻞ ،ﻛﺮﻡﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﺷﻜﻼﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﺰﺩﺍﺭ ،ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺰﻯ ،ﺗﻴﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ
ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻥﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
1100ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ ﻣﺴــﻴﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ،ﻧﻮﻋــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺗﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺎﺩﺷــﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻭﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺷﺪ .ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪﻧﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻜﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻠﺨــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﻥ
17ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ،ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1828ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ،ﻫﻠﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ،ﻛﺮﻩ
ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋــﻮ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ﻫﻢ
ﭘﻮﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﺋﻮ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ،
ﺷــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻠﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ،ﻣﺰﻩ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻜﻼﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻮﺯﻑ ﻓﺮﺍﻯ،
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1847ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ،
ﺷﻜﻼﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺮﻑ ﺩﻝ
ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺻﻔﻴـﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ :ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻭﻝ :ﺧــﻮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺧﺘــﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻏﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻃﻨﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺻﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪ
ﺑﻜﺸــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ! ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ...ﺳﺮﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﻨﺎﻩﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺵ ﺑﺎﻏﺒﺎﻥ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﻨﺎﺏ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ...ﺁﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎ ﻏﺼﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﻗﺼﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺣـﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻡ /ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻤﮕﻴﻨﻢ ﺗﻘﺼﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﺨﻨﺪﻡ ﺗﻘﺼﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺯﺧﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺒﺎﻧــﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﺑﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﻮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ
ﻣﻘﺼــﺮﺵ ﺗﻮﻳﻰ! ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﭼﺮﺍ؟ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩﺕ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؟
ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭼﺘﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻢ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺧﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺳﻴﻞﺁﺳﺎ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﻃﻌﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﺷــﻘﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻢ
ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻢ .ﺑﺸــﻨﻮﻡ .ﻟﻤﺲ ﻛﻨﻢ .ﺗﻮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﺘﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻰ ...ﺗﻮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻰ! ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻡ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ .ﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺲ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺰﻩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻏﺬﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﻮﻡ ...ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻡ .ﺗﻮ ﻣﺮﺍ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺎﻗﺒﺖ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻳﻚ ﺁﻏﻮﺵ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻳﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﺁﻏﻮﺷــﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻓﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻳﺨﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ...ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﺸــﻖ ﺑﻰﻣﺤﺎﺑﺎ
ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻢ ،ﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻢ .ﻣــﻦ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻢ .ﺣﺎﻻ ﺗﻮ
ﺍﺳــﻤﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺸــﻰ .ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﺮگ ...ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ...
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ