روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 115
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 115
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115
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ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻳﺎ 2/5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ.
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
19ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
16ﻣﻪ 2017
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ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻣﻮﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻬﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 11ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ :ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
5
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2013ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1392ﺗﺎ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
) (1395ﺩﺭ 11ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ 13ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
2
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 39ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ
ﺳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 39ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
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ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
7
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ.
6
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
8
2
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 19 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 16 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛــﺲ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻴــﭻ
ﺷــﺒﺎﻫﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﺑــﻮﻯ
ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌــﺎﺕ
ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ
ﻓﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﻚﺳﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ .ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ ،ﺯﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻳﻚ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ
ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 750ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 850ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺰﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ،ﭼﻪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ،
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2013ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
) (1392ﺗﺎ 2016
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1395ﺩﺭ 11
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ 13ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺟﻬﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 11ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2013ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
) (1392ﺗــﺎ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1395ﺩﺭ 11ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ
13ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ،
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 13
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ -ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ )ﺍﻭﺍﻯﺳﻰﺩﻯ
(OECDﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ OECD
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 7ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ OECDﺍﺯ 7ﺑﻪ 6ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ،ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻳــﺪ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ
7ﺑﻪ 5ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺶ 35ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ 35ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ 81ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
GIIﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻧﺤﻮﻩ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ GIIﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ،ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ 100ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 32ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ 152ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2013
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1392ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016
ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ) (1395ﺑﻪ 120ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ 15ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺟﻬـﺶ 18ﭘﻠـﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻫﺮﻳﺘﻴﺞ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ 2017ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 180
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 157ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 171ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ 16ﭘﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﺪﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ 17
ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ 43/5ﺍﺯ 100
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 50/5ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ 16ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 16
ﭘﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 112ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2012ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )(1391
ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )(1395
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ،
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ،
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ 9 ،ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ 3ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ
ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ 62ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ 28/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻛﺎﺗــﻮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (95ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
»ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛــﺖ «2016ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ
59ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﻮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ 2015ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 15ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2013ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1392ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺭﺗﻘـﺎﻯ 28ﭘﻠـﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻴﻔﻴـﺖ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﺩﺭ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺌﻮ ) (Numbeoﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ،ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ
ﺁﺏﻭﻫﻮﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ 108/25ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺼﺖ ﻭ
ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪﺳﺎﻝ 2012ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ (1391ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
35/23ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ 97/17ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺒـﻮﺩ 5ﭘﻠـﻪﺍﻯ ﺷـﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴـﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ،
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ...ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺟﺤﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﺳﻴﺮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺴﺎﺩﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
176ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ 29ﺍﺯ 100ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
176ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 131ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 168ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 130ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﺮﻩ 27ﺍﺯ 100ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 10ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﻰ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1395ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﻪ 101ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ 4/2ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ 0/1
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ 2013ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1392ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ 10ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ
ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 110ﺑﻪ
105ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ،ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ
ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻃﺒﻖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ،ﺷﺎﺩﻯ 7ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮﻯ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻓﺴﺎﺩ
ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﺲ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺳــﺨﺎﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 2013ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
) (1392ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺰﻭﻝ 6ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2016ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ) (1395ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1393ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ
3/13ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2012
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1391ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 8ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 2011ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ 12ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 3
ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
) (1395ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 2012ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1391ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 19 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 16 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
3
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ 92ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ،
22ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
94ﺭﺷﺪ 137ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗــﺎ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ،ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ 20ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 321ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ 70
ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ 485ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﻰ 286 ،ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰﻧﺴــﺐ 100 ،ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﺴــﺘﺮ 340 ،ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﺏ
2ﻭ 40ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﮔﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ،ﻳﻚ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 321ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 56ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 76ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺮﺩ 37 :ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
95ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻛﻔﺶ ،ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﺁﺟﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ ،ﺳﻨﮓ،
ﻛﺸﻤﺶ ،ﭼﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺎﺭﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 4ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 7ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻓﻴــﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ،
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ GIS
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ Gis.isipo. irﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ95
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ GIS
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ 37ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ،ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ
720ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻢ ،ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 720ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ 38ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ 40ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻏــﻼﺕ ،ﻛﻔﺶ ،ﭼﺴــﺐ ،ﻓــﺮﺵ ،ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ 90ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
4ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ 580ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 34ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻧﻔﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺫﺍﻛــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 95ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ 8ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 141 ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 200ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﻧﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ:
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ387ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧــﺪﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ 212ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ 30ﺑﻪ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ
ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺑﻰ ،95-96ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻋﺰﺕﺍﻟﻪ
ﺁﻣﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ 95ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
299/6ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ 286/5ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ 4/56ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ 274ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ9/31 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺁﻣﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ
ﻫﻮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ،ﺳﺒﺐ
ﺳﻴﻼﺑﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻤﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺯﺭﺍﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻍﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺩﻫﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺼﻞ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ
ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺁﻣﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺪ
ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ 13ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺑﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺳﺪﺍﻟﻐﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺑﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺪﺍﻟﻐﺪﻳﺮ 4ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ،
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ 12ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺁﺏﻫﺎ،
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺁﺏ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺮﺍﻑ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺁﻣــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺳــﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﺖ ،ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ
ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ
ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ 500ﻟﻴﺘــﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ
100ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﺏﺑﺮﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ
ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﺩ.
ﺁﻣــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ
ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 19 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 16 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ
ﻧﻘﺪﻭﻧﻈﺮ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻃﻴﺒﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ،ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳــﻢ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ،
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻃﻴﺒﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﻣﺪﻋﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ،ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ،ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 45ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ 45ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ 92
ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻧﻘــﺶ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ،
ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﻧﺴــﻠﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ،
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮ ،ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺟﻴﺮﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻜﺸﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻴﺮﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺛﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻴﺮﻩﺧــﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎ ،ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ،
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺣﺮﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻣــﻮﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻠــﻰ ،ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺧﺪﺍﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﻩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺩﻟﺴﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﮕﻰ؛ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻋــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ
ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻤﻜــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻭﺍژﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ »ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ« ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺸــﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻭﺍژﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺷﻤﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 20ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺷﺎﻋﻪ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺮ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﺷــﻴﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 45ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ 45ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.ﺷﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪﺍﻯ
ﺗﻜﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﻓﺘﺎﺡ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺮﻭژ ﻭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺑﺎ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ 20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ،
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ،ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 20ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﻧﻴــﺎﺯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﺼﻄﻔــﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻌــﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 600
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ
ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ MS ،ﻭ ...ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺑﻴﺮ
ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 41 ،ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 21ﻗﻠﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 6ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺑﻘﻴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ ،ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 14ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ،ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺷــﺎﻋﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ،ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷــﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 95ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ،
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ 38ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 7ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ 6ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ 20ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ 14 ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻴﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ،
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ 11 ،ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ،
10ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ 9 ،ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ 7 ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ،ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ 6 ،ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭ 5ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ،
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ،
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ .ﺳــﭙﺲ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﭘﻠﻮﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 6500ﺩﺍﻭﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ 52ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
27ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ،
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 20ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺁﻥ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻇﻬــﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﮔــﺮﻭﻙ« ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ
ﻭ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺤﻴﻄــﻰ،
ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ ،ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ،
ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻏﺒﺎﺭ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ،ﮔﺮﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ژﺭﻣﻴﻨﺎﺗــﻮﺭ– ﻓﺮﻳــﺰﺭ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺍﻧﻜﻮﺑﺎﺗــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺧﺸــﻚﻛﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻃﻴﻒ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ،ﺗﺸﻌﺸﻊ ،ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻨﺠﺶ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻚﻛﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎﻧﺰﺍﻧﻴــﺎ ،ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﭼﻴــﻦ ،ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﻋــﺎﺝ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 19 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 16 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
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ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ
ﺳﻴﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﻥﺍﺭﺛﻰ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻣﻮﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﺎﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ،ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻭﺍژﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺿﻌﻒﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
»ﺻــﺪﺭﺍ« ﻭ »ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜــﻮ« ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜــﻮ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ
ﺻــﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ
ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﺮﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﻃــﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔــﺮﻩ ﻛﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻦﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ
ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺭﻭﺣﻴــﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ40 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ 40ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺳــﻴﺮﻭﺱ ﻛﻴﺎﻥﺍﺭﺛــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ،ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ20 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻟﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ،
ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ،
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻣــﺰﺩ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ
ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺳﻘﻒ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺣﺮﻭﻓﻰﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﻭﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺣﺮﻭﻓﻰﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ،
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ
5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ
10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 73ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 48ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻠﻜﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﺑﻔــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ )ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ،
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ،ﻛﺘﻮﻟﻰ ،ﻗﺰﺍﻕ ،ﻗﺰﻟﺒﺎﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﻰ( ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ،
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ 3 ،2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 11ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 958ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 293ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ 580ﺗﺎ 623
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 245ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎ 3 ،2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺪ.
ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥﺗﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﺘﺎﻣﻴﻪ ﺳﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ 23ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ 120ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻰﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3000ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ 2500ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ«» ،ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ«» ،ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ«» ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ« ﻭ »ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ« ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 95ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗــﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 13ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 96ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖ،
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 8:00ﺗﺎ 20:00ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 1860ﻧﺎﺷــﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 140ﻧﺎﺷــﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 233ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 190ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﺎﺷــﺮﺍﻥ 11ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ 13ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 16/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
6
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 19 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 16 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ
ﺩﻫﻪ 90ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻧﻰ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 90
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ 750ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 93ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 90ﺗﺎ 60 ،92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺷﺪ .ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 90ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺮﺯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺘﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻫﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻫﺮﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺯﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺎﺯﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ،ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻓﺎﻃﻤـﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ :ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ .ﺷـﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪﻃـﻮﺭ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗـﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫـﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻋـﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴـﺎﻧﻰ ،ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵﺗﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳـﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌـﻪ ﻧﻴـﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴـﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﺒـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻴـﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻔﺴﻰ ﭼﺎﻕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴـﺖﻫﺎﻯ B2Bﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴـﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨـﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻣـﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺣﻞﻭﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻗﻔــﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ...ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸــﺖﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﮕﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﻞﻭﻓﺼﻞ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 176ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
10ﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ.ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ،
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ...ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ94ﻭ 95ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ،ﺍﺳﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ
ﻭ ..ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺳــﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ -ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻝ
96ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻣــﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ،
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ
ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ،
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ OEMﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗــﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻳﮕﻮ ﺩﻭ ﺁﺯﺭﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻮﺱ ،ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ
ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳــﻞ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﺷــﺒﺎﻫﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 19 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 16 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
7
ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ
ﺳﻬﻢ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 16ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ 5ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
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ﻫﺪﻑﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺫﻋــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝﻫــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻓﺖ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻏــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻴﺎﺑﻰ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺁﺩﻳﺖ( ،ﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 650ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ) (IQSﺭﺍ 333ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 700ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 750ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ35 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﻳﻚ45 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 2ﻭ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 95ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
12ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻚﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 250ﺗﺎ
500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ 160 ،ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ 220ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﻤﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ 12/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ 11/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ 10/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ 6/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 89ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺳﻨﺠﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 22 ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ) 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 690 ،ﺑﻮﺩﻩﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 680 ،94ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 657 ،94ﻭ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 678ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ 3/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ 12ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 333 ،ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 370 ،94ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ 89ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ 42ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
)47/2ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻭ 94ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
11/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ 39ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ 700ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 16ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ 5ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ 689ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
94ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ 7/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ 11ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻫﺪﻓﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻭ 750 ،94ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 20ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ 3/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
39ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
19 ،95ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ 6ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﻒ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ،
ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ
ﭼﺮﺍﻍﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺳﻬﻢ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ 23ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻤﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ،
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻮﻳﻜﻮ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ،ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ،ﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ...ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ 86ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 10ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 44ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ 86ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﺮﻯ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ 15ﺗــﺎ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
15ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ 15ﺑﻪ 12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺿﺒﻂ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺣﻖ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ
ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 86ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
2500ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺗﻤﻠﻴﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 44ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 20
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﻭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ
ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺴــﻞ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ،ﭘﻴــﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ 174
ﺍﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ 2800ﺳﻰﺳﻰ CUMMINSﭘﺮﻗﺪﺭﺕﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴــﻜﺎپ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
5ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﺩﻩ DPFﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﻧﻠﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟــﻰ 4WDﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(
BORGWARNERﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ
ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
26ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
19ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
16ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 115ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2088
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ :ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
(
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ -88713730 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ - 88722732-3 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ - 88722735 :ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ -ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 26
ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ
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ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ 25ﺗﺎ
28ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﺸــﻬﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ 160ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 130ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ
16ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ 130ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ،
ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ ،ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ،ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻳﻠﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ،
ﻟﺘﻮﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ
ﻭ ﻟﺘﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 39ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﺳــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 39ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ژﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻒ
ﻛﻤــﺎﺭﺩ ،ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ PSAﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ -ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖﻭﻧﭽﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ -ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖﻭﻧﭽﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 39ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
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ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ؛
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ،
ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻣﺮﺍﻗــﺐ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﺴــﻪ
ﺩﻭﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ
ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ» :ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ
ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺣﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺿﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻠﺐ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺻﻮﻑ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻌﺎ
ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ،ﻣﺰﻳﺪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻣﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ «.ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻨــﺪ »پ« ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 59ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻨــﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺣﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺝ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ! ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﺒﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺮ ﭼــﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؟ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻜﺮ ﺣﺎﺗﻢﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻏﻴــﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﮕﺮ ﺣﻜﻢ
ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻭﺍژﻩ »4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ« ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ »ﺯﺍﻏﻪﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ« ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 5
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻳﺎ 2/5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ
ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻘﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻧﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 80ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ 50
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺭﺍﻏﻔــﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ،
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻛﺴﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺰﻣﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺟﻨــﺎﺡ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ.
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺩ .
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ،ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕــﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ» :ﻣﻦ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﻡ« ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ
ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ» :ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻛﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻰﭼﺸﻤﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻓﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ«.
ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﻴﻢ ،ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ» :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ #ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﻫﻢ #ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ #ﻛﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ #ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺟﺶ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ #ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ_ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ #ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ«.
ﻓﻴﺾﺍﷲ ﻋﺮﺏﺳــﺮﺧﻰ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ» :ﻋﺒــﺪﺍﷲ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ
ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻋﺒﺪﷲ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﻛﺎﺵ ﻫﻤﻪ«...
ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ:
»ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻍ ﺳﭙﻬﺴــﺎﻻﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻥﺷــﺎﺍﷲ ﻓــﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺑﻪﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
#ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ_ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢﻛﺮﺩ«.
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ:
»ﻣﺎ #ﺳﻬﺎﻡ_ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ #ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ3 .ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻟﺬﺕ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭽﺸﻨﺪ«.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻌــﺮﻭﻑ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻓﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ» :ﺩﺭ #ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ #ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ
ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ #ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺑﺴﺘﻨﺪ«.
ﻋــﺰﺕﺍﷲ ﺿﺮﻏﺎﻣــﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ» :ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻮﺝ
ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻒ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ «.ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ» :ﺟﻨﮓ
ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ«.
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﺯﺍﻛﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﻯ
ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ» :ﺁﻗﺎﻯ
#ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ! ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻣﺤﺮﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻓﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻓﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ #ﺛﻠﻤﻪ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟ #ﭘﻮﻝ_ﭘﺎﺷﻰ«.