روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 116

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪116‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺑﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪9/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫‪ 1/9‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ‪11/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ »ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ« ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ‪» :‬ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑــﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ« ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ 3/9‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 5/8‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻑ ﺳﺮﺩﺭﮔﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ؛ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ« ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪4 .‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 20 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 17 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 116‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺑﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ 3/9‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ‪5/8‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 9/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺳﻪ ﮔﺸﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻫﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﮔﻢ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺠﺎ ﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﮔﻔﺘﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻍ ﻫﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﮕﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻳﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻜﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺮﺯﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺯ ﺳﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﺶ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﻪ ﺗﻮ ﺯ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﮔﻔﺘﺎ ﺑﮕﻮ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺮﻭ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﺍ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮ ﺷﻮﻡ ُﮔﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻡ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫»ﺭﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺮﻯ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ »ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ« ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ‪» :‬ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ« ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺨﺺ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﮔﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺷﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻼﻍ ﻣﻰﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻬﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻏﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻰﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧــﻮﺱ ﻫﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ)ﻉ( ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻣﻦ ﺍﻋﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻣﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﻪ« ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻣﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺁﻥﻛﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻛﻌﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻦ ﺗﻮ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻦ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩ ﺭﺏﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﺳــﺮﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﭘﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺷــﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺍﻟﺼﻼﺡ ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﺴــﻮﺯﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﷲ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻟﻬﻢ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺘﻰ ﭘﻠﺸﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺑﻪﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺏ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻫﮕﺬﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻥﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻋﻈﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﺧﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻋﺎﺷــﻘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﮔﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻈﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺁﺑﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﺳﺖﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ)ﻉ( ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺰﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﺧﻴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﻔﻜﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﺐﻫﺎ ﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺑﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻀﺮ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺵﺫﻭﻕ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ‪ 3 ،2‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍژﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﺪﻩﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺸﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﻩ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺧﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﻌﺒﺪﻩﺑﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻝ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﻭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﻭﺳــﻂ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺭﺍﻩ ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻛﻰ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺒﺪﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻳﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻗﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻣﺎﻝ ﺷﻌﺒﺪﻩﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺑﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻰﺍﻟﻔﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﻫﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻙ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﻙ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺒﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻩ ﻛﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﻤﺎﻋﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺸــﺎﺩﺵ ﻛﻼﻏﻰ ﻧﺤﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﺷــﺎﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻛﻼﻏﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻐﻞ ﻛﻼﻍ ﻧﺤﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻳﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻼﻍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻬﻞ ﻛﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﺸﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻼﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪9/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ 1/9‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪92‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪11/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ 3/9‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5/8‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﺒــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 9/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ‪ 1383‬ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 1390‬ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪90‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪90‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 32‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‪ 42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪92‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫‪ 42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻰﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻠﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺳــﺖﻛﻢ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫‪37‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺐ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻠــﺐ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪124‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2012‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2014‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺸﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 175‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪586‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 48‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 968‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 378‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﺑﺎﺩﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻳﻼﻧﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺒﺮﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺰﺍﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 124‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻫﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 20 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 17 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 116‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 9‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﺮگ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮگ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 29‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 219‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 9520‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺥ ‪1396/01/30‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗـﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓـﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﺻـﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﺎ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﺮگ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 2‬ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 97‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ‪ 1380/11/27‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﻮﺩﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪10‬ﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1394‬ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ ،1393‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1394‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘــﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 29‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 219‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻣــﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻅ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺻﻮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﺮگ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮگ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﻭ ‪ 1395‬ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮگ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 97‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ‪ 1380/11/27‬ﺻﺮﻓﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺝ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻭﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪290‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 290‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 220‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪290‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ‪ 32‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ 18 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ 36 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪5 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ‪ 58 ،‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ 40 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‪ 12 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ‪ 19‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 9‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ ID‬ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑــﺪﺭ »ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪﻯ« ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺑﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ‪ 9‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ‪ ID‬ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ‪SME‬ﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑــﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ؛ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻣﻐﻔﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ؛ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻻﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﻜﺸــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑــﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻻﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻣــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 20 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 17 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 116‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻀﺞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻧــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﻳﭙﻤﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗــﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻗﻠﻤــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺧــﻼﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﻧﺎﻣﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳــﺠﺎﺩﻯﻧﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻮﻳــﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺒﺎﺏﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴــﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳــﻴﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻤــﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬــﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺠﺎﺩﻯﻧﻴﺮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 5‬ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺳﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻭﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ؛ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ« ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 8‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪» :‬ﻋﻠــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻰﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸــﺄﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺒﺪﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺿﻌــﻒ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ )ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ )ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ(‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ )ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪(.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳـﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧـﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ )ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ( ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣــﺰﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» :‬ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ‪ 3‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1400‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳـﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ« ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﻼﻍ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻜﻞ ﻟﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )ﺁﻧﻜﺘﺎﺩ(‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷــﮕﻔﺖﺁﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻟﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ«‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ »ﺗــﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ« ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ »ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ« ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢﮔﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻭﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ )ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺷﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﻣﻮﺳﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ‪ 1500‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻟﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﻼ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺱ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺷــﻜﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻄــﺎءﺍﷲ ﺭﺑﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪280‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 153‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳــﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪200‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ‪560‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 82‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺒــﺮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒــﺮﺯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 73‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‪ 10‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 20 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 17 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 116‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ‪ PMU‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1397‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 37‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ PMU‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 29‬ﭘﺴــﺖ ‪ 400‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫»ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ«‪» ،‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ« ﻭ »ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ«‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ )ﺍﺯ ‪ 125‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1392‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 12‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،(1395‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ )ﺍﺯ ‪ 66/0‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1392‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 32/0‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،(1395‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ‪ 30‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 52‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺏﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1392‬ﺗﺎ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓــﺎﺯﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻫﺮﭼــﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ PMU ‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫‪ PMU‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪) WAMS‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ( ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ 26‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪ PMU‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﭘﺴــﺖ ‪ 400‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﭘﺴــﺖ ‪ 230‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ ،WAMS‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ PMU‬ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺗﻌﺎﺩﻟﻰ ﻭﻟﺘــﺎژ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺗﻌﺎﺩﻟــﻰ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺁﻛﺘﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺴﻔﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺭﻣﻮﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪ PMU‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1396‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ‪400‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 94‬ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ‪ 94‬ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪/145937‬ﺕ ‪ 50999‬ﻫـ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪ 1394‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻑ ﺳﺮﺩﺭﮔﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻛﻼﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺮﺩﺭﮔﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺧﻠﺞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺳــﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ‪ 10‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪1350‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺷــﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 20 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 17 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 116‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺯﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻟــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 90‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 94‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 80‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺟﻰﺍچﻛﻴﻮ )‪(JHQ‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﻞ ﻧﻮ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺟــﻰﺍچ‪ (3JH) 3‬ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺟﻰﺍچﻛﻴﻮ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﭗﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ ،90‬ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﭘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ ﺩﻳﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻴﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺟﻰﺍچﻛﻴــﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ )‪ (closed differential housing‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﺒﻴﻨــﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﮔﻴﺮ ﭘﻮﻟﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻏــﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺒﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﭘﺪﺍﻝ ﻛﻼچ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﺍﻝ ﻛﻼچ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﻰﺍچﻛﻴﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻟﻴﻚ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﭘﺪﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻼچ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﻼچ‪ ،‬ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﻰﺍچﻛﻴﻮ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3/4‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 2/3‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﻳــﺾ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺟﻰﺍچﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻛﺎﺑﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﺮﺧﺸﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫‪1200‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺮﺧﺸـﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜـﺲ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑـﺎ ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜـﺲ ﭼـﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳـﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻰﺁﺭﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮ )‪ (TRW‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣــﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫)ﺗﻰﺁﺭﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮ( ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ )‪ (ZF‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪50-50‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ )ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘــﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﺪﺕ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷـﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴـﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺩﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺴـﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺮﺧﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 1348‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻟﻴﻼﻧﺪﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﻢ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻣـﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻋـﺚ ﺷـﺪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛـﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨـﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜـﺲ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻧــﺪﻩ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫـﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ‪17‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺩﺍﻑ‪58 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﭘــﮋﻭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪208 ،2008‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 301‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪17‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 5‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟـﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻧﻴـﺰ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻧــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﻛﻮﻻﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻙﺳــﻮﻥ‬ ‫)ﺯﺭﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﺸﮕﺮ( ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻰﺁﺭﺩﺑﻴﻠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ )‪(ZF‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﭼﻪﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﻮﻻﻳﻒ ‪ 5‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻙﺳــﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺖ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ )‪ (ZF‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﻧــﻮﻉ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻃﻮﻻﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺑﻨﺸــﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﻧﻮﻉ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﺮﺧﺸﮕﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻝ‪ 90‬ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻝ‪ 90‬ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪60‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﻝ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺿﺪ ﺧﻄﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻣـﺰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻝ‪ 90‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ؛ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪ 3‬ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ) ﺑﺮﺯﻳــﻞ( ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎ ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤـﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻙﺳــﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 2017‬ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 20 1396‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪ 17 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 116‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﺳﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺍﺻﻠﺤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺰﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻴــﻦ ‪ 5‬ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﺤﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ‪ 30‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺼﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻠﻪﭘﻠﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﻟﺸﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻘــﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳـﻬﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﻊﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﻕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﮔــﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻳﻮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 2008‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫‪ 2008‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2008‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫‪42‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻰﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 5400‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷـﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴـﺘﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴـﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺨﺴـﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺴـﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸـﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣــﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻐﻮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻬﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫)ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ( ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻓــﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺴﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻏﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻕ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺼﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻓﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓــﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻓﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 150‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 28‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ‪ B2B‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 16‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺘﻞ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻮﺳــﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳــﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺭﺳــﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 116‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2089‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﻮﻧــﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺪﻳــﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﻴﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 42‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 727‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 85‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪ 404‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ‪1819‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 727‬ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪370‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﻴﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 89‬ﺗﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ ،92‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 351‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 1579‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 552‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 531‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 57‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﻴﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻘــﻂ ‪ 53‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 230‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 175‬ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 249‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪240‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪ 839‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﻮﻟــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ؛ ﻧﻮﻙ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 27‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻐﺘﻨﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺑــﺰﺭگ«‪Big Data For Big) ،‬‬ ‫‪ (Impact‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰﺗﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺘﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﻙ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺷــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺤﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪ »:‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ‪#‬ﻛﺎﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍﻫﺎﻯ_ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ_‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﺸــﺐ‬ ‫‪#‬ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ_ﻭﻳﮋﻩ_ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‪2‬ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻡ‪ «.‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪#‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫‪#‬ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﺎﺟﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤــﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪»:‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺎﻑ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ‪#‬ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﻭ ‪#‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺶ‬ ‫‪#‬ﻋﻠﻢ_ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ‪#‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ؟«‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﮔﻮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒــﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪#‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪#‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ_ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ_ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﻛﺮﺳﻰ ‪#‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ _ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ _ﺷﻬﺮ_ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺣﻖ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺋﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﻭ ﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻮﻳﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 300‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ »:‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺰﺕﺍﷲ ﺿﺮﻏﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪» :‬ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ‪#‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ!‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻏﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ‪ ict‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﻛﺮﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ«‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﺎﺩﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ‪#‬ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ‪#‬ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸﺎﺳﺖ‪ #.‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ_ﺑﺮﺍﻯ_ﻣﺮﺩﻡ«‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻑ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪»:‬ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ‪#‬ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪#‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺟﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺵ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﻮﺩﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪#‬ﭘﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪«.‬‬