روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 123
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 123
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2096
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 123
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ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ
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ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
4ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
28ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
25ﻣﻪ 2017
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
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ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ3 ...
ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
4
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ...
4
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1400
2
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ »ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺁﻗﺎ«
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺗﻨــﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ »ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺁﻗﺎ« ،ﭘﻴﺮﻣﺮﺩ
ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜــﺶ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ» ،ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺁﻗﺎ
ﭘﻴﺮﺩﻣﻮﺳــﻰ« ﻣﺮﺩ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﻴﺐ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺯ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻯ ،ﺣﻤﺎﺳﻪ 29ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻋﻜﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ »ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺁﻗــﺎ« ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺶ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
»ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺁﻗﺎ« ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ،ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺣﻠﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻡ ،ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺩﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺷﻚ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﺸــﻤﺎﻧﻢ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪ» .ﻣﻴــﺮﺯﺍ ﺁﻗــﺎ« ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ
ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺒﻬﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺍﺣﻞ ،ﺷﻬﺪﺍ
ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﻔﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻰ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ »ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺁﻗﺎ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﭼﻨﺪ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺑﺮگ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﺳــﻪﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﺤﻜﻢﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻧﺎﻗﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﺳﻪ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺩﻣﻮﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺷﮕﺮ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ» .ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺁﻗﺎ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
ﺭﺿﺎ )ﻉ( ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻼﺋــﻢ ،ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
»ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﺟــﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ 95
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ22 ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ 6،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ 20،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ،
18ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ23 ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ 4 ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ 157ﻋﺪﺩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 78
ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ 4 ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ،
35ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ 10،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ2 ،
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ 23،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ،
4ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺟــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳــﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ،
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ،ﺍﺧﻄﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺎﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻃﺎﻫﺎ)ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ( ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
4ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 28 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 25 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 123ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2096
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ
ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺎﻕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 2ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﻛﺎﺭﻯ ) (AMBﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﮔﺮﻫﺎﺭﺩ ﻫﺎﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 200ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ 70ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ 1990ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 190ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﻫﻖ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻫﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺯﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ؛ ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ
ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻫﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺷﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﻫــﻖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻳﺠﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻳــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺧﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ
ﺩﻫﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ 35ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ 2ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ 210ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﻫﻖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1400
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ؛ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﮔﺬﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
1400ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ،
ﺳﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺳﻔﺮﻩ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ
35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ 80ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ
ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺛﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺣﻞ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ،
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻐﺮﻧﺞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﺖ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺣﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚﺑﻪﻳﻚ ﺣﻞ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ .ﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ .ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺩﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺛﻤﺮﻩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑــﻪ 1100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻣﺎ 11/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ 500
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ 14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ )17
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
94ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ (91ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
95ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺻﺪﻗﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺯﺣﻤﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 11ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ 2958
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ
ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
293ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﺳــﺎﺯ
ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 59ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 786ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺠﺪﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺑﺮﺳـﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳـﻚ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 11ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ.
2958ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺳﺨﺖ ﮔﺬﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺟﺎﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺣﻤﺘﻜﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 293ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 217 11ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ 6ﺗﺎ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ 2958ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ 293ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﺳــﻔﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ 95ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ 5ﺣﻖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ،ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ،ﮔﻮﺍﺭﺍ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻭ
ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻧﻬﻀﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﺷﻌﺎﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻬﻀﺘﻰ
ﺑﻰﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ4 :ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻣﺸﻘﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ
ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﻤﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
800ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ 30ﺗﺎ 40
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 85ﻭ 86ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺎﺟﮕــﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 28ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻥ
ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻚ ﭘﺮﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺵ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻛﺮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻭﻑ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻴﻢ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥﻭﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ .ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﻀﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﺷﻌﺎﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣــﺎ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ 24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ،
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ 6ﺗﺎ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ،
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ،ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 210ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ) (PIARCﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺷﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺷﻴﺐﻫﺎ ،ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺯﻫﻜﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺑﻨﻴﻪ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺣﺴﺐ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
4ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 28 1396ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 25 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 123ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2096
3
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
-1ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
-2ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
-3ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ
-4ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
-5ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
-6ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
-7ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ
-8ﺍﺧﺬﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
-9ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
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ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ؟ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰﻭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ،ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ...ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀــﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ
»ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ،
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 3ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗــﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ...ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ،
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ:
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ )ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ( ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ
ﻣﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻟﺬﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ
ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ )ﺩﻫﻢ( ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺷﺒﻪ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ 3ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
3ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻓﻌـﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘـﻰ ﻣﺸـﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤـﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ 500
ﺗــﺎ 600ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ )ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ( ﻧﻈﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴــﻮﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 6ﺩﻫــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻫﻞ ﻓﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58202
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
38/793/000
41/800/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
138/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/680/000
43/700/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
147/226/000
145/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
31/381/000
32/400/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ
161/258/000
165/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
52/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
194/950/000
193/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
42/051/000
42/400/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
238/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
38/849/000
38/500/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2017
.....
85/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/981/000
116/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2017
109/850/000
111/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ10
146/981/000
143/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017
109/850/000
112/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
94/981/000
91/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ
199/244/000
203/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
19/314/000
19/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
196/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/718/000
27/600/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 2,4ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
220/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
65/990/000
67/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ -2016ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ
150/000/000
144/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
91/078/000
92/600/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
162/000/000
154/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/862/500
53/900/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ 200ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ-ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ 2017
398/000/000
370/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/346/000
56/800/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ 200ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ-ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
205/000/000
207/000/000
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ .ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ
ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 12ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 600ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ 8ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ
ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ،ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
4ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
28ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ 1438
25ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 123ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2096
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ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 20ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 20ﻗﻠﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ
ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺼﻄﻔــﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻳﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 30ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ
ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ 20ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺮﺝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 8ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
20ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ 110ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 50ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 66ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ 382 ،ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ 885 ،ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ
ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ 211ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ »ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻧﻤﺎﺩ«
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﻳﺎ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺷﻴﺦﺯﻳﻦﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ
95ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﻭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ
ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ
ﻳﺎ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﺷﻴﺦﺯﻳﻦﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺍﻧﻄﺒــﺎﻕ ) (KB_COCﻳﺎ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ) (KB-COPﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺻﺤﺒــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺩ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭ ﺫﻛﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺁﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻯ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯﺗــﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﮔﻮﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﻫﻤــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ«
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷـﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷـﻤﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺒﺪﻝ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻪ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺒﻴــﻞ ﮔﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ،ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﺖﻫﺎ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻰﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲﺩﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺿﺒﻂ
ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﻣﻦ ،ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ،ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴــﻴﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ . ...ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ :ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ
ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺑﻞﻛﺸــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ،ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ،ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺎﺏ
ﺳــﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺣﺴﺐ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ،
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 7ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻃﺮﺣﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻃﻨﻰ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 9ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ 9ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ 50
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ 50 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻣﻐﺰﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ )ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ( ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ 9
ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 23ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 2ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 93ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 156ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 614
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻧﻴﺰ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 555ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 46/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ،
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 20ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺒــﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴــﻢ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 40ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ