روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 125 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 125

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 125

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 125

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪125‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﻳﺰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻃﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ‪19‬‬ ‫ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،90‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺩﺭﺳﺎﻳﻪﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‪40‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﺳﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﻳــﺶ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﺩ ‪( (15-A36‬ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 11‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺱ ‪ 19‬ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﺫﺭ )‪ (15-A50‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻮﻳﻜﻮ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪24‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 19‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ‪4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻳــﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻘــﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 24‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪16‬ﺗﺎ ‪19‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪ 120‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺱ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ +4‬ﺩﻯﭘﻰﺍﻑ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺗﻚﺳــﻮﺯ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ‪ 24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 36‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﻠﻞ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗــﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻱ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻀﺎﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻲ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴﺎﺯﻯ؛ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺣﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻬــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺑــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺩﺷﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺧﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﭼﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺛﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮء ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻫﻜﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺸﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺁﺏﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻴــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺁﺑﺨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻥﺷﺎءﺍﷲ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ ﺁﻳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 2 1396‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪ 28 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 125‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻳــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻓﻜــﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻔــﺎ ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻌــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻜــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ -‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺞﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ )ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘــﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ(‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻓــﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪-‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻚ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫‪ -4‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ -5‬ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫‪ -6‬ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﭘﻰﺩﺭﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ -7‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫‪ -8‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ -9‬ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳـــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓـﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳـــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ -10‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ -11‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ -12‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛـﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ -13‬ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ -14‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫـﺎﻯ ﺣﻘـﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ -15‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 1404‬ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫)ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ(‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺟﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪40‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺁﺏﻭﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤــﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 1404‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻔﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻛﻪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺳــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻥ« ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻣــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﻔﻜــﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻼﺣﻈــﺎﺕ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ )ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ(‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺟﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺫﻳــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻭﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫»ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ« ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﻣﺴـﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳـﻰ ﺑـﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺧﺸــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﻢﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻔﻮﺫﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺯﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺁﺏ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﭘﺎ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺳــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻥ« ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺞﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻳﺎ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪30‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﻔﺼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻔﻮﺫﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 2 1396‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪ 28 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 125‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻢ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ – ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻃﻼ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻭﺭﺗﻦ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﻮﭘﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﺮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻪ ﺯﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻭﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ – ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ – ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﺎﻏﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺮﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﭼﺮﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻐﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﻭ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺯﺭﺍﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻏﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ )ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ(‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺐ ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻰ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ ٪70‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻮﺟﻪﻓﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺼﻞ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻨﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﻮﻣﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺰﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ )ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺑﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ(‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻧﺴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻚ‪ ،‬ﺁﻫﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻧﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺸﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺯﺭﺷﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﺋﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻓﺎﺑﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻏﻨﻰ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻜﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻤﭗ ﻭ ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﺋﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‪-‬ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ – ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ – ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﺎﺑﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ )ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ( ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻚ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺳﺘﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﻨﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﻫﻨﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻗﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺑﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺛﻘﻞ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻄﺮﻳﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ(‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ )ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ )ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ( ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﻢ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﻮﺑﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻚ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ )ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ(‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻏﺎﺕ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺺ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻼﺡ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ – ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﺋﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻫﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮓﺑﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﺰﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭼﻮﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ – ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺑﺰﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻏﻨﻰ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﻮﺑﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﻚ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺭﺍﻩ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ – ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ – ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 2 1396‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪ 28 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 125‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻜﻢﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻘﻂ ﺟﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﺴــﺘﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﻬﻮﻉ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻻﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﻢﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﺍﻣــﻮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴــﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻢﺑﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ‪ 960‬ﻣﮕﺎﻫﺮﺗﺰ ﺗﺎ ‪13‬ﮔﻴﮕﺎﻫﺮﺗﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻄــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ Wi-Fi‬ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﻱ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﮔﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪780‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪SME‬ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺛــﺮﻭﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ »ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ« ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﻮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻰﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺪﻑﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪1400‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﻱ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﻀﺎﺳﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻲ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1400‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ‪2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻲ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻲﺷﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻜﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻲ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺱﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻴﺴــﻲ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻳﺴﻜﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻮﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫــﺪﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻧــﮓ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺶﺩﻫﻰ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕﺁﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺘﺮﻳــﺪ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴــﻮﻡ )‪ (TiN‬ﺑــﺎ ﺿﺨﺎﻣــﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﺭﺳــﻮﺏ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﺯﻙ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴــﻮﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﺳــﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻧﻔﻮﺫﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺎﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻧﮓ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﻰ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻻﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺍﻡﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻼ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﺎﺯﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻏﺬﺍﺧﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﻴﻨﻚ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺳﺎﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻱ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻨﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻱ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﻧﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﺘﻲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻪﺑﺴﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﺗﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺨﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻭﺏ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻤﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻲ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻲﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬــﺪﻱ ﻧﺎﻳﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻌﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻗﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻲﭘﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻜﺸﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻲ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﻱ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻲﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻲ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﺧﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺑﻮﺱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﺧﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﻢﺗﺤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺎﺑﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻌﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺧﻢ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺯﺧﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮگ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺁﻧﺘﻰﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﺿﺪﺯﺧﻢ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒــﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﻋﻠﻰﺷــﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ »ﺁﺗﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ« ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻮﻡ ﺁﻧﺘﻰﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﺧﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺘﻰﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1391‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 2014‬ژﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺍﻝ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﺪﺍﻝ ﻃــﻼﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺭﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﺪﺍﻝ ﻃﻼﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺧﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1393‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺗﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﺭﻳــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 94‬ﻭ ‪ 95‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺸﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﺧﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺭﻋﻠﻰﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘــﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﺗﻴﻦ ﺍﺑــﺮ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻱ ﺟﺰﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﻣﻮﺳﺎﻳﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻲ ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻃــﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻼﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻴﺼﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺣﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻱﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫــﺎ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻳــﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻴــﻢ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻱ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻱﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻻﻟﻪ ﻣﻠﻚﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺳــﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻠﻚﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 2 1396‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪ 28 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 125‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ‪ 8‬ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻨﺠﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ‪ 93‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧــﺪﻙ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻓــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺰﺩ ﺟﺰﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺑﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺎﻳﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫــﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺭﺍﻋﻰ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﭼﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‪70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﭼﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﻨﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﻳﻨــﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪،‬ﻛﻔﺶ‪ ،‬ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻭﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺳﻠﺠﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻳﺴﭙﺎﭼﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻠﺠﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤــﻦ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺴﭙﺎﭼﻴﻨﮓ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻂ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺳــﻠﺠﻮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻳﺴــﭙﺎﭼﻴﻨﮓ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ‪ 24‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ‪ 121‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ‪ 34121344 -46‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 100000121‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪10 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪80 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻫــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‪e-sme.ir‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ‪ ICDL‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣــﺪﺭﻙ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪275‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1395‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫‪3 ،1394‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺒﻚﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀــﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪65‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪665‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺐ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﺳﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺡ ﻭ ﮔﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 2 1396‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪ 28 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 125‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺮﻭﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ »ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ»ﺳﻰﺑﻰﻳﻮ« ﺍﺳﺖ« ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﺷــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺰﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴـﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴـﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺘــﻰ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﻠﻞ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻬﺪﻯ‪ :‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻟﻤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺫﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﺸــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﻮ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺑﻪﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،.‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻬﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58202‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪38/793/000‬‬ ‫‪41/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪138/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/680/000‬‬ ‫‪43/700/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪147/226/000‬‬ ‫‪144/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪31/381/000‬‬ ‫‪32/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ‬ ‫‪161/258/000‬‬ ‫‪165/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪52/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪191/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪42/051/000‬‬ ‫‪42/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪236/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪38/849/000‬‬ ‫‪38/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪84/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/981/000‬‬ ‫‪116/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪111/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪10‬‬ ‫‪146/981/000‬‬ ‫‪143/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪111/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪94/981/000‬‬ ‫‪90/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ‬ ‫‪199/244/000‬‬ ‫‪203/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪19/314/000‬‬ ‫‪19/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪196/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/718/000‬‬ ‫‪27/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 2,4‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪223/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪65/990/000‬‬ ‫‪67/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪-2016‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ‬ ‫‪150/000/000‬‬ ‫‪144/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪91/078/000‬‬ ‫‪92/600/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪162/000/000‬‬ ‫‪154/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/862/500‬‬ ‫‪53/900/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ‪ 200‬ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‪-‬ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪398/000/000‬‬ ‫‪370/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/346/000‬‬ ‫‪56/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ ‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‪-‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪000/000/205‬‬ ‫‪207/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 2 1396‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪ 28 1438‬ﻣﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 125‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﻳﺰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻰ ﺍﻧﻈﺒﺎﻃﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ‪ 19‬ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،90‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﻨﭻ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺘﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻫﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎ ‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 70‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺷــﻴﺐ ﻣﻼﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺑﻪ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳـﺎﻝ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺎﻟـﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔـﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺁﺷـﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛـﺮﺩﻥ ﺿـﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﻔـﺖ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷـﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 73‬ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷـﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،77‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﺷـﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬـﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳـﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 85‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 238‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷـﺎﺧﺺ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 14‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗـﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴـﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻘـﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳـﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑـﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑـﺮ ﺭﻓﺘـﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﮔـﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨـﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳـﺎﻥ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻧﺎﻣـﻪ ﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤـﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﮕـﻪ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋـﺚ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷـﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳـﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺷـﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﺍﻧـﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻫـﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳـﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻳـﺰﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴـﻦ ﻣﺤـﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳـﻮﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺿﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﻧﺒـﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻳـﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣـﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴـﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺎﻓـﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴــﻮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫‪ 34‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻣﺲ‪ 11 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ‪14 ،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‪ 34 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺋﻮﭼﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻭ ‪47‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺋﻮﭼﻮﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 35‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ ﺗـﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﻫـﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺳﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻰ ‪ 4‬ﻭ ﺳﻰ ‪ 3‬ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺁﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒــﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﻰ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳــﻰ‪ 3‬ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺁﺭ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻰ‪ 4‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ )ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ( ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺷﭙﻴﮕﻞ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻴﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺷﭙﻴﮕﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺘﻀﺎﺡ! ﻣﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻳﺘــﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫‪ 15/7 ،2017‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﺭﺗﺎﻧﺒﻮﺭگ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻨﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﻠﻜﺴﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤــﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻣﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 125‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2098‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻓﺘﺢﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺘﺢﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 16‬ﻭ ‪ 19‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 23‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﻳﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 322‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪﺑﺎﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 586‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ‪ 432‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪33‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 6‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪﺑﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 700‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻟﻴﺘــﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ 250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘــﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ »ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ« ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺷــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﻣﺸـﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ »ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻃﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ« ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺗﻠﺨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺿﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﺴﻨﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓــﺎﻭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ »ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ«‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ« ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ »ﺟﻠﺐ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ« ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮﻫﻴـﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ‪ ICT‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧــﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ ICT‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ IT‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ »ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓــﺎﻭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ‪ ICT‬ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﺍﻧﺴـﺠﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔـﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴـﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭﺳﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ ICT‬ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ‪ ICT‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻟـﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ‪ IT‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ICT‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ »ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ »ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ« ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ ،IT‬ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ‪ICT‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻂﻣﺸﻰ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‪ ICT‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ ICT‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻰﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺟــﻮﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻛﭙﻰﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ 44‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳــﻦ ﻛﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻤﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴــﺪ ﻛﻴﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯﻧــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﮔﻮﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳــﻨﺨﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﺑﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻴﺌﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻳﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﻏﺬﺍﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺑﺎﺩﺍﻣﭽﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﺘﺎﺧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻘﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴــﻦﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺳــﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﻰ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﻤﻴﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌــﺮﻭﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻮﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻮﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯﺧﺎﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

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