روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 127
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 127
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
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ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ 71ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ 240ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ )ﺭﻩ( ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 71ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 240ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻘﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ 14ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻣﺴﺘﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
4ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 1438
30ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ 11ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 10ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
11ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ،ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺎﻳﺮ
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ«ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ ،ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ،ﻣﺲ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ )ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻏﺬ( ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜﻰ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127
8ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
2
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ...
3 -2
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
4
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
6
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
5
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
8
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
6
2
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 4 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 30 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ 3ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻓﺸــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻨﻰ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ
ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﻓﺮﺩﻳﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻦ ﺍﺻــﻞ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﻤﺎﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ،
ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺑﻪﭘﺎﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ
ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ
)ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ( ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻃــﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻳﻜﺴﺮﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ 7ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ 4ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺲ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ ،ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ 11ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
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ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
10ﺳـﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳـﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳـﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒـﺮﺩﻯ 11ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﻧﺴـﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ ،ﺳـﻴﻤﺎﻥ،
ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ ،ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺷـﻰ ﻭ ﺳـﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ،ﻣﺲ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺳـﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ )ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ( ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﺴـﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜـﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳـﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳـﺎﻝ 94ﻣﻨﺘﺸـﺮ
ﺷـﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣـﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ
ﻧﻜـﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣـﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴـﻦ ﺭﺍﺳـﺘﺎ ﺑـﺎ ﺍﻳﺠـﺎﺩ ﺳـﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣـﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷـﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻣﺒﻨـﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ 7ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺑـﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻳﻜﺴـﺮﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 94
ﺑﻪ 7ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ 4ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ،
ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳـﺘﺎ ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ 11ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
95ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﻄﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 65ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
32ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 79/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺣﺪﻭﺩ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1394ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 273ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 160ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 59ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 27ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 521
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 6/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 32ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﺍ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 12ﺩﺭ ﺍﻡﺩﻯﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 16ﺩﺭ ﻧﺌﻮﭘﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ )ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ( ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ،
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺩﺭﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1394ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 23ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﻩ
ﭼﻮﺑﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺌﻮﭘﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺨﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ
ﻭ MDFﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ MDFﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﻩ ﭼﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
1389ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 494ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1394
ﺑﻪ 1323ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ،
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
4/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﭼﺎپ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ 4/6
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﭼﺎپ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ
ﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﻳﻨــﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻠﻮﺗﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﻳﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻠﻮﺗﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻭ ﺟﻌﺒــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺗﻴﺸﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 228ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 32ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﺍ ،ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 12ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ MDFﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 16ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺌﻮﭘﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ MDFﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ،21ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺌﻮﭘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 19
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 40ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﻬﻢ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 16ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 23ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ 14ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ )ﻛﻴﺎﻥﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺗﺎﻳﺮ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻳﺎﺳــﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺑﺮ ،ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ،
ﺁﺭﺗﺎﻭﻳﻞ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ،ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﻛﻮﻳﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ(
ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ 363/4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 80ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑــﺎﻻ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 34ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ
ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻣﻜﻤﻞ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 3ﺩﻫــﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ
ﺗﻴﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ
ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ 1444ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ،ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ،ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻧﻪ 16ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 410ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 3/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 4 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 30 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
3
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷــﺒﺎﻉ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 123ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 543ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 43000
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳﺒﺰ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﮕﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ
ﺍﻧﺘﻬــﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ
ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻭ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ...ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 16/14ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ،ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﺟــﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ،
ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 4/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 55ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺗﺎ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1404ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
1700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑــﻪ 148ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
500ﻧﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﻞ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻨﺎژ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ 227ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1384ﺗــﺎ 1392ﻛﻞ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 6ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﻛﺴــﺐ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ3/2ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 760ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4/8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ،ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1395ﺗــﺎ 1404ﺍﺯ 0/1ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 0/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺮﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ،
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ 9818ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 11
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 38ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ 3
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 910ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻪ ،ﺳﻮﻧﮕﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﻭﻙ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺗﻮﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ،ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
700ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
200ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﺴــﺎﻧﺘﺮﻩ ،ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ،ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ
ﭼﺮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 647ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 21ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ12
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻞ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ )ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ( ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 12
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ،ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ،ﻛﻔــﺶ ﻭ ﭼﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 50ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ،ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﺶ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺴﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ،ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺳــﺎﻝ
1404ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ
450ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺳــﻬﻢ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
14ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ 3 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ،
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ،
ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺼﺮ ،ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ،
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ،ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﺑﻪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 33ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404ﻧﻴﺰ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
4
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 4 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 30 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
) (2017 ISEﺍﺯ 22ﺗــﺎ 25ﺗﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺁﺏ،
ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺫﻯﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻩ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ،ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ،ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ،ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ
) ،(IOTﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻻﺭ
ﺣﻘﻴــﺮﻯ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ 6ﺗﺎ 12ﻣﺎﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ 48ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻣﻰ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺯﺧﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﺧﻢ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﻋــﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻧﺴــﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺯﺧﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﻓﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺩﻳﺎﺑﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺯﺧﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ،
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻼﻝﺍﺣﻤﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
1000ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ
ﻃﺮﺣــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻳــﺎ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ
ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﺎﻧــﺐ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨــﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻴﻎ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺒﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ 25ﺗــﺎ 40ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﻋﺮﺽ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﺎﺑــﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ 800ﺗﺎ
2200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
280ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻤﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ
ﺧــﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﻨﺒﻌﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻨﻰﺗﺮ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻣﺼــﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ،
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ
ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
12ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻬﻠﻚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ،ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻥﮔﺮﻭ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺪﻝ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ 40ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺻﻔﺤــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ
ﻫــﻮﺍﻯ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺍﻍ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ .ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺒﺪﻝ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﺷﺶ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺟﺎﻟــﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻬﻮﻳــﻰ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﺏﻭﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ
ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﻄــﻮﻑ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻛﺒﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ 29
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ir.http: //ISC96ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤــﻖ 4ﺗﺎ 10ﻣﺘﺮ
ﭘﻮﺷــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺒﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ؛ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗــﻼﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﻗــﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 1000ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
»ﻫﺎﻯﺗــﻚ« ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺒﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ
ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ 74ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻮﺍﻧﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ 10ﻳﺎ 20ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻚ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ
ﻧﻜﻨﻴــﻢ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ،
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﺷــﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺳﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺳﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻮگ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ،
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ،ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ .ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ،ﭼﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳــﻮﻡ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ .ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻬﭙﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ،
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 4 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 30 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
5
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ 60ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ،
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 26ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﺯﺩ .ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ .ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 1395ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ
ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﺎﻧــﺐ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻟﻤﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ
ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺭﺩﻳﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻧــﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻫﻢ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻬﻠﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻤﻴــﺰﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﮔﺎﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺁﻣــﺮﻩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ.
ﺁﻣــﺮﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺧﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺧﻤﻴــﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 95ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺁﻣــﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ 34ﺑﻪ 35ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ 124ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 250ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻛﺴــﺐ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ 15ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
30ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 8ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻧﻌﻴــﻢ ﺷــﺠﺎﻉﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰﻣﺪﻧﻈــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮ ﻗﺪﺭ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﺠﺎﻉﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺑﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ» ،ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ« ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻬــﺎﺭﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ،ﭘﻮﻝ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ،
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ...ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ 60ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ 60ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
»ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 565ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 435ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ 59ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 456ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ
ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ،
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺍﷲﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺡ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﷲﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ
ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 90ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ ﻫﺎﻳﺘﻨﺎﺳﻴﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ 45ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻋﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 400ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺩﻟﻴﺠﺎﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 200ﺗﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻟﻴﺠــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ 400ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
6
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 4 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 30 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﺟﺰﻭ 5ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﺟﺰﻭ 5ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔــﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭﻋﻤــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻻﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ،
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺗــﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ
ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﺷﺪ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷــﺪﻩ،
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 350ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ،ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺎﺯﺗﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ
ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻼﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻴﺎﻥ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ )ﺻﻔﺮﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﻭﻡ(
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ 3ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﻭﻡ،
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﺒﺪﻝﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ...ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺳﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ...ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﻧﺪ:
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻭﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭼــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
30ﺗﺎ 40ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻜﺼــﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ؟
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﻒ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ .ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈــﺮ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺑــﺮﻭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺎﺑﺴــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﺵﻫــﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻭﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺳﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ،ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ 4 ،ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ...ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺣﺴــﺎﺏ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺍﻓﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫــﺎ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﮔﻮﺷــﺰﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻼﻙ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ
30ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻠــﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﻰ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺍﻓﺮﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺍﻋﺘــﺮﺍﺽ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻻﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﺟــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻓــﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘــﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 450ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ،
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ،ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭ ...ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58202
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
38/793/000
41/600/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
138/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/680/000
43/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
147/226/000
143/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
31/381/000
32/200/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ
161/258/000
165/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
52/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
194/950/000
191/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
42/051/000
42/300/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
236/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
38/849/000
38/500/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2017
.....
84/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/981/000
116/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2017
109/850/000
111/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ10
146/981/000
143/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017
109/850/000
111/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
94/981/000
90/700/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ
199/244/000
203/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
19/314/000
19/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
198/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/718/000
27/600/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 2,4ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
223/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
65/990/000
67/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ -2016ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ
150/000/000
144/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
91/078/000
92/600/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
162/000/000
153/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/862/500
53/900/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ 200ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ-ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ 2017
398/000/000
370/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/346/000
56/800/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ 200ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ-ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
205/000/000
207/000/000
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 4 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 30 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
7
ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ 10ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﻔﻀﻠﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﻰ ﺑﻰﻳﻮ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ1/32 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﺱ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ
ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﭘﻰﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪ .ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﭘﮋﻭ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ
ﺗﻔﻀﻠﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧـﺪ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ 95
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،95ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،95
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ،
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﻰ
ﺑﻰﻳﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﻰ ﺑﻰﻳﻮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻨــﺪﺭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍچ 30ﻛﺮﺍﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍچ 30ﻛﺮﺍﺱ
ﻭ ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ 207ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺳــﻴﺎﻣﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ،ﺍچ 30ﻛﺮﺍﺱ ،ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ 207
ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ،
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻧﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻧﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻛﺪﺍﻡ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟
ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳــﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﻗــﺪﻡ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﺧﺬ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻯﺍﻯﺳﻰ ) ( EACﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 6ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 6ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛـﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳـﺖ ،ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗـﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺤﻘـﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ؟
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕــﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﮋﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻣﺴـﺎﻋﺪ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼـﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳـﻰ
ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻞ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺒﺴﻮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ
ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 5ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ،
ﺩﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ
ﻭﺳــﻴﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻧﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ )ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻃﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻃﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺳـﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺩﺭ ﭼـﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳـﺎﻝ 96ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺩﻭ
ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻗــﻮﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ) ﺟﻮﻳﻨــﺖ ﻭﻧﭽــﺮ( ﭘــﮋﻭ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﻜﺎپ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺧﺬ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
»ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺎﻣﺪﮔﺮﺍ« ﻭ »ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﺒﺎﻥ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ )ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ( ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ«
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﺟﺰﻭ 10
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ
ﺳﭙﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ،ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 104ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻣﺪﮔﺮﺍ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺎﻣﺪﮔﺮﺍ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﻴﺼﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
1/5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻔــﻮﺫ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﻗﻮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻰ
)ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ،
ﺗﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ( ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ،ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ) ،(CVTﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ،
ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ 96
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺭﺿﺎﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 96ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺒﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠــﻰ ،ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
9ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
4ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 1438
30ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 127ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2100
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ :ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
(
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ -88713730 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ - 88722732-3 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ - 88722735 :ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ -ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 26
ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ
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ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﻨﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﻨﭗ ،ﺍﺳﻨﭗ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻮﺍﻝ،
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻴﻮﺍﻝ )ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 10ﺑﺎﺭ( ،ﻳﻚ ﻛﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ )ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ
3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ( ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻴﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻴﻮﺍﻝ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ 90ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ 90ﻃﺮﺡ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ
ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ،
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ 79ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ 11ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ
ﻭ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻃﻮﻝ
ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ .ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﭘﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 12ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ »ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺲ« ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺩﻣﻮﺩﻯ«
ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ 8 ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ 12
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ...ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ
) (DGRCﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ DGRC
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻙ« ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ،ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ،DGRCﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﻪ »ﺩﺭﭼﻪ« ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻴﻨﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ
ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﻋـﻮﺍﺭﺽ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ!
ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻴﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻧﺸﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻣﻴﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ 3ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ DGRC
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92 ،89ﻭ 94ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻭﺭ؛ ﺷﮕﺮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﺘﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺮﻓﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻭﺭ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺪﺗــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻓﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺠﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨــﺎ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺠﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻓﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ )ﻓﻴﻚ ﻣﻤﺒﺮﻫﺎ( ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴﻚ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ
ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﻪ 12ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻴﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻳﻚ ﺯﻳﺮﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻴﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻏﻨﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ »ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻙ« ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 89ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 16ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﻭ 94ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑــﻪ 18ﻭ 24
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 89ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺳــﻨﻰ ﮔﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 13ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﻭ
94ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ 16ﻭ 21ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﮔﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 63ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ 77ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﮔﻴﻤﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 15
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ 21ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻴﻤﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 54ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ 79
ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
www.dgrconf.comﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ )ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻙ(
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺴﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ Info@direc.comﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ .ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ DGRCﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ 2 ،ﺁﺫﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮕﺎﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﻓﺮﻳﺐ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ،ﻧﺼﺐ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ...ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻭﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻭﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺭﻣﺰ
ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﺻﻔﺤــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎ،
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﻟﻮﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﻌﻠﻰ
ﻟﻴﻨﻚ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
»ﻓﻴﺸــﻴﻨﮓ« ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺟﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺻﺪﻳــﻒ ﺑــﺪﺭﻯ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﺘﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻛــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺸﺎﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ
ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺸﺎﻳﺮﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪ.
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻭﺯﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻛﻮﻙﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻋﺶ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 5ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ،ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.