روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 128
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 128
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128
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8ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
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ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
5ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 1438
31ﻣﻪ 2017
7
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
2
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻫﺴﺖ .ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺳــﻄﺢ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺻﺒﺤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺻﺒــﺢ ﭘــﺎﺭﻻﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ
ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺮ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ،
ﻓﺮﻳﺰﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺨﭽــﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻳﺰﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻓﻚ ،ﭘﻜﻴﺞ،
ﻛﻮﻟﺮ ،ﻫﻮﺩ ﺁﺷﭙﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
4
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺩ
2
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
4
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ
6
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 528ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺑﻨــﺪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
5
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
8
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ:
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
»ﺍﻳــﺮﺝ ﻧﺪﻳﻤﻲ« ،ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻲ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ .ﻭﻱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻧﺪﻳﻤــﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺘﻲ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ
ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻳﻚ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻲ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﻲ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻲ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣــﺎﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻭﻱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﺩﺳﺘﻲ،
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﻲ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﺪﻳﻤﻲ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻲ ﻛﻪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻱ
ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ
ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻲﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺳــﻼﺡ ﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﻧﺎﺋﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﭼﻨﺪﻱ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻱ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﻲ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ
ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻱ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻱ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﻮﻙﻫﺎﻱ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻱ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ
ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﻮ ِﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻲ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻱ
ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻲ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ،ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻱ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻱ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﺷــﺪ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻋﻴﻨﺖﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺳــﻮء ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻲ ،ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﻧﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ،ﻫــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﺘﻲ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﻝﺷﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻣﻘﺪﺳﻲ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻫﻴﺠﺪﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ 140ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺭ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﻚ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺸﺎﺍﷲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ،ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ
ﭘﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 5 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 31 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ
»ﻓــﺮﺩﻱ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻧﺠﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺸﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺩﻝ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺰﺩ
ﭘﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻱ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻢ؟
ﭘﻴــﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺨﻨﻲ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻱ ،ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻲ.
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﻕ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﺷﺮﺡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
Nbozorgmehr@yahoo.comﭘﻴﺮ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺸــﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻮﺭﺍﺥ ﻛﻦ ،ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻭ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻱ ﻧﺰﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﺎﻗﺖﻓﺮﺳــﺎ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺘﺎﻧﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻱ
ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻃﻠﻮﻉﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻧﺰﺩ ﭘﻴﺮ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻱ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ،ﺣﺎﻻ
ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻢ؟
ﭘﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊﻛﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﻴﻤﮕﻲ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻭﻟﺶ ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﭘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺸﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻛﻦ«...
ﺩﺭ 3ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ ،ﺍﺯ
ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ
ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻲﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻢ...
ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ،ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺯﺩﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺎﭘﺴﻨﺪﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻜﻮﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻉ
ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ)ﻉ( ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻌﺒﻪ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ،ﺷﻬﺮﻱ ،ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻲ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻲ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻲ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ
ﻭ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻲ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻣﻠﺘﻬﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ
ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻋﻜﺲﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻧﻲ
ﻭ ﺣﺘﻲ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻲ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺸــﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺷﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻲﻏﺮﺽ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ،ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻩ ،ﻛﻮﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻱ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻱ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻧﺨﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻱ
ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ:
-1ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ
-2ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
-3ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻲﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﭼﻴﻨﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
-4ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻲ ﺁﻥ
-5ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
-6ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺟﻨﺲ ﭼﻴﻨﻲ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭ
-7ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
-8ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻲ
-9ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻲﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ
-10ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻱ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ
-11ﻧﺎﻫﻤﮕﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻭ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻲ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻱ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥﺷــﻚ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗــﺎ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﺗﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻱ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻏﺮﺽ ﻭ ﺑﻲﻏﺮﺽ
ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛــﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺘﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﻲ ﺁﻗــﺎﻱ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻴﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻴﺐﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﻻﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ.
ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻲ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻱ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻱ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻧﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﻧﺞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ،ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻲﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻲ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻲ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﺞ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﭼﻴﻨﻲ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ 3ﺑﻴﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ،ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ.
ﭘﺲ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮﻱ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﻲﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡﺯﻧﻲﻫﺎ ،ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍژﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﺷﺘﻲﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻲ
ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻱ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻱ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻜــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﻨﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻲﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ،ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ
ﺧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺷﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻟﺠﺎﻡﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﺎﻃﻰ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﺷــﺠﺎﻋﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﺷــﺠﺎﻋﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻓﺴﺎﺭﮔﺴــﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻳــﺮ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺑﻪﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﻧﺎﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻳﺶ
ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺴــﺘﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﺲ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 12ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 1396ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ 12ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 1395ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ 5/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ 12ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 1396ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ 12ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 1395ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ 9/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ.
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ
ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ
ﺍﻣﺮﺍﷲ ﻗﺪﻳﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﺎﻃﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ
ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯﻛــﻪ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ 12ﻣــﺎﻩ 1395ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 400
8/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧـﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺷــﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻟﺠﺎﻡﮔﺴــﻴﺨﺘﻪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻟﺠﺎﻡﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺒﺴــﺎﻃﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﺒﺎﺿﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﺛـﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺮﺍﷲ ﻗﺪﻳــﺮﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺪﻳــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ
ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻧﺴــﺨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺴــﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﺎﻃﻰ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ
ﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﭘﺮﻫﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺍﻓﺴﺎﺭﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺯ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻗﺪﻳــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﻧﺒﺴــﺎﻃﻰ ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻓﺴﺎﺭﮔﺴــﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺗــﺎ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺿﻤﻦ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧـﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺴﺎﺭﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 5 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 31 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
3
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ،
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ؛ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 190ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺩﻩ 120ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ 32ﭘﻠﻪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ 119ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ 40
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩ. .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻯ،
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺗــﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 25ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﺯﻝ ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻳﻤﻦ ،ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﻛﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﻏﺰﻩ ﻭ ...ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ،
ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑــﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ،
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻯ،
ﺗﻌﻠــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺤــﺎﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ
ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،1392
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻟﺤــﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺛــﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﮕﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،95ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 44ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ 93ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻜﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺷــﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺭﻳﻔﺎﻳﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ« ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻱ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺯﻳﻨــﺐ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ،ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ56ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ46ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻱ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ
12ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻱ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻱ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ 3ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ
50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻱ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻱ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻱ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻱ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻲ
ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻲ ،ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﺮﻩﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻲ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻱ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ،ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ،ﺳﻮﺍﺳﺎﺯ )ﺳﻜﺴﻴﻮﻧﺮ(ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺭ )ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ 72/5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ( ،ﺳﻜﺴــﻴﻮﻧﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻳﻰ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺎﺭ )ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ 72/5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ( ﻭ ﺳﻜﺴــﻴﻮﻧﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻳﻰ
ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺎﺭ )ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ 72/5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ( ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ -2000
1000-1000-1000 -1750ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 1665ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 36ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ2
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
22ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 173ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 438ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 433ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 27ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ
ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ 45ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻣﺤﻼﺕ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ 27ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺖﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮ
45ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ 603ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ،
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ 58ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 975ﻣﺘﺮ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺤﻼﺕ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ
3/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 96ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ:
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ:
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ
ﻳﻚﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻧﻰﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻧﻰﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻚﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻧﻰﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
4
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 5 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 31 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 55ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻭﻃﻦﭘﻮﺭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﺭﻭﻯﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻧﻴــﺰ 6ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﺘﻌﻠــﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻀﺎﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﮔﻼﻳــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ96 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ،ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﻨﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ Phdﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺻﺒﺤﻰ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻱ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻱ
ﻭ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺑﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻧﻤﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻲﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ ،ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻱ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻧﻲ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻲ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻱ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺵ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻱ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﻨﺘﻲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﺳﻬﻤﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻲ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒــﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻲ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ
ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺟــﺎﻱ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺯ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺴــﺖ.
ﻫﺮﻗــﺪﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻳــﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻢﺳﻄﺢ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺻﺒﺤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺒﺢ
ﭘﺎﺭﻻﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺮ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ،
ﻓﺮﻳﺰﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻳﺰﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻓﻚ ،ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ،ﻛﻮﻟﺮ،
ﻫﻮﺩ ﺁﺷــﭙﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺻﺒﺤﻰ
ﺍﮔـﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫـﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 500ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﻕ ،ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺴــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ
ﺧﻄﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺴــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺮ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺻﺒﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ
ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺻﺒﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﺑﺪﻥﺧﺸﻚﻛﻦ ﺳﻘﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺪﻥﺧﺸﻚﻛﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻘﻔﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
3ﺗﺎ 5ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﻬــﻪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﭘــﻮﺭ ،ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
»ﺑﺪﻥﺧﺸــﻚﻛﻦ ﺳــﻘﻔﻰ« ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ
5ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺪﻥﺧﺸــﻚﻛﻦ ،ﻳﻚ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﻓــﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺣﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ،
ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ،ﺍﺣﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺪﻥﺧﺸــﻚﻛﻦ ﺳﻘﻔﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ )ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ( ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 875ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﺒﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺸﺮ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺎﺕ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
205ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1385ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ 2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ
ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 500ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ .ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﻞ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻳﺎ
LCDﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﻳــﺎ LCDﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳــﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻙ
ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺴــﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﺴــﻴﻪ
ﺑﺪﻫﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ( ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺷﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻏﭽﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻡﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﭘﻠﻰﻳﻮﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴــﺘﻮﻣﺮ )ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻣﺸــﻴﺪ( ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺲ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ
ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﺷﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ،
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ...ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭﻟــﻰ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺮﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ 35ﻣﺪﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ )ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ( ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﻠﻰﻳﻮﺭﺗــﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ 17ﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
200ﻭﺍﺕ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ 24ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 20ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ،
ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ 600ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﻣﺸﻴﺪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﻣﺎ،
ﺭﻳﻤﻮﺕ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ،ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺖ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ ،ﺗﺮﻣﻮﺳــﻮﺋﭻ )ﺟﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ( ،ﺗﺮﻣﻮ ﻓﻴﻮﺯ )ﺟﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮﻯ( ،ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻨﺲ ﺍﻟﺴــﺘﻮﻣﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻛﺲ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﺿﺪﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ،ﻃﻮﻝ
ﻋﻤﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ،
ﺿﺪﭘﺎﺭﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻭ ﺧﺶ ﻭ ﺿﺪﺁﺗﺶ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻝ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺗــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ،ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻣــﺎﻯ 25ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻣــﺎﻯ 110ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻏﭽﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 5 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 31 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
5
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ،
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 528ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ،ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻄﻒ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺭ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ
ﺑﻨﺪ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﮔﺬﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺗــﺎ 95ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 528ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻳــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ،
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 528ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﺪﺍﺣﺎﻓﻈﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
94ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ 528ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ –
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳــﻖ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ،
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﻬــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺧﺸﺎﻧﻰﻣﻬﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
146ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺗﺎ 95ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻭ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
528ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿــﺎ ﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻧﻰﻣﻬﺮ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ،ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 528ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﺪﺍﺣﺎﻓﻈﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ »ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﻯ« ﻧﺎﻡ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﻫﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﭙﻜﻮﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺐ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 75ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻃﻮﻝ 6ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﺮﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ
ﺳﺎﻝ 90ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ 14ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 1/98 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭ 2ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 776ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ،
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ
35ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻤﻠﻮ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳــﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ 180ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 726
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 19ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ32 ،
ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺑﺨﺶ 37 ،ﺷــﻬﺮ 110 ،ﺩﻫﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ 9
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 658ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ 1100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭ 300ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1300ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻃﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 150ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺁﻣﻔﻰﺗﺌﺎﺗﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﻭﺵ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ 95ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻘــﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﻧﺤﻮﻩ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻳــﺰﺩﻯ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﭘﻴــﻚ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 300ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ
ﺳﺎﻝ ،ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺝ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﺎﻣﺠﻮ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺁﺏ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻧﻮﺫﺭﻯﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ،ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺷــﺐ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻮﺫﺭﻯﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 5ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ 4ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ 3ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ،ﭘﻴﺸﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ 60
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺪ
ﻃــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪ
ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ
99ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1385ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ 178
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺟﻌﻔــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ 7
ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 154
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 5ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺨــﺰﻥ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻄﻬﺮ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ 88ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ 3ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺏ
ﺷﺮﺏ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1388ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ 99ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
460ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 300
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ 30ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ 30ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﺮﻭﻳﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻠﻮﺏﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﻌﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﺻــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﺮﻭﻳﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ
ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻠﻮﺏﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
45ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺁﺏ )ﻣﺼﻮﺏ (1361ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ
ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﻤــﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﺨﻮﺍﻥ )ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ(
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﻣﺘﺨﻠــﻒ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
6
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 5 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 31 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﻫــﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ
ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺑﻪﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ.
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺼﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺭﺯﻡﺧﻮﺍﻩ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﻗــــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻧﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ؛ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨﻰ:
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
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ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﻝ
96ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻤﻠﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
350ﺗﺎ 650ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ
95ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ،
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ؟
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﭘﻮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺻﻔﺎﻳﺎﺭﻯ :ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ
4/5ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ
ﺻﻔﺎﻳﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﻼﻙ 96ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 500ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻂ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴــﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺻﻔﺎﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ
ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪ
ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 600ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯﺯﻧــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺘﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺻﻔﺎﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ 96ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3
ﺗﺎ 4ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﭼﭗ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻭﺭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ75 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ
ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ،ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ...ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺻﻔﺎﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻓﻴﻜﺴﭽﺮﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺷــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ )2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ( ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ )5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺫﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺟﺪﻭﻝﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺻﻔﺎﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ
ﺩﺭ 36ﻗﺴــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯﺯﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ 6ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ
15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ 8ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ 17ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻔﺎﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ )ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ( ﺭﺍ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58202
38/793/000
41/600/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
138/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/680/000
43/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
147/226/000
143/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
31/381/000
32/200/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ
161/258/000
165/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
52/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
194/950/000
191/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
42/051/000
42/300/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
236/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
38/849/000
38/500/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2017
.....
84/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/981/000
116/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2017
109/850/000
111/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ10
146/981/000
143/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017
109/850/000
111/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
94/981/000
90/700/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ
199/244/000
203/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
19/314/000
19/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
198/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/718/000
27/600/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 2,4ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
223/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
65/990/000
67/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ -2016ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ
150/000/000
144/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
91/078/000
90/600/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
162/000/000
153/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/862/500
54/000/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ 200ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ-ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ 2017
398/000/000
370/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/346/000
56/500/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ 200ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ-ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
205/000/000
207/000/000
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 5 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 31 1438ﻣﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
7
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ
ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ،
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻄﺮﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪ
ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ :ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
2-3ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ،ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ،ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺍﺑــﻰ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕــﺬﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳــﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ،
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻛﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﻡ ،ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﻮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ،
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ 5
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺒــﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳــﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ :ﺷﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﻋﻤــﺮ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺗــﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎ 7
ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ 150ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳــﺎ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ،94
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 13ﺗﺎ 15ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻳﺎﺗﺎ CHRﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 88ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ 3ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 98ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻢﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 88ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ 30ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 46ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
80ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﻳــﻚ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395
ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﻮﺳــﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ CHRﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺗــﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻴﭗ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﺗﻚ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻳﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻴﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ
ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ RXﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺛﺒﺘﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ 3
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺷﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ.
ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ،ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻤﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ،ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻰ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﺴــﻮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻄﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ،ﺳﻨﮕﺎﻝ،
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ،ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 50ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ 50ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ 872ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 604ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
446ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ،ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺳﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ
50ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ 2000ﺳﻰ ﺳﻰ ﺁﭘﺸــﻨﺎﻝ )ﺍﻯﺍﻑﺍﺱ( ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻔﻴﺪ 20ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ،ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺍﻯ 10ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ،ﻗﺮﻣﺰ 10ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻰ
10ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
10ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
5ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 1438
31ﻣﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 128ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2101
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ :ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
(
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ -88713730 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ - 88722732-3 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ - 88722735 :ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ -ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 26
ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻫﻜﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺳﺮ »ﻣﺎﻫﺮ« ﻛﻼﻩ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ
7ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ )ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ( ،ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ،ﻣﻨﻊ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺏ IISﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ WAFﻭ
ﭘﻴﻜﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﻼﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻞﺁﺳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻧــﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺏ IIS
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﭘﻴﻜﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﻟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ Worker Processﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺻﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
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ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭﻫﺎﺏﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ
ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ«.
ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ» :ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ،ﺳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ،ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻦ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ«.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭﻫﺎﺏﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ،
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺍﺯ 16ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 600ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻪ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 973ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
95ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 51ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ،ﺧﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺍﺏﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ،ﺗﺨﻄﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ،ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﻪ ﭼﭗ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ،
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ...ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻨــﺎﻙ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ...
ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻪ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺳﺒﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ،ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﻠﻮﺩ ﻭ ...ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ،
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻣﻨــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻭﺳــﻴﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ )Internet
،(Societyﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ
ﺍﺯ 140ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ 80ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﻰﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ
ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ،
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺣــﺎﻝ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﻮﺳــﻔﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ،ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻟﻴﻨﻚ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓــﺰﻭﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ITﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﭼﺸﻢ
ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 3ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ،ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ Data Centerﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ
ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ
ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺲ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ،
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻮﮔﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
Data Centerﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑــﺮ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﻜــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻨﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﻮﺳــﻔﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﻧﺒﺾ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫــﻰ ،ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺣﺒﻴــﺐ ﺍﻟﻪﻧﻴﻜﺰﺍﺩﻯﭘﻨــﺎﻩ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳــﻰ 1500ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ،
ﻛﺬﺏ ﻣﺤﺾ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﻼﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻏﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ
ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﺻﻐــﺮ ﻳﻮﺳــﻒﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻔﺎﻑ
ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺸﻔﻴﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺿﺮﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ،ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ
ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﻧﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧــﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺟﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ
ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.