روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 144
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 144
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2117
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 144
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ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
27ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 1438
22ژﻭﺋﻦ ﻣﻪ 2017
2
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻑﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺭﺑﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺭﻳﺎﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ )ﺳﺎﺑﻴﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
400ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ 160ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ« ﻛﻪ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 150ﺗــﺎ 180ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊ 3ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ
ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«،ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 22
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ 1394ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻯﭘﻰﺳــﻰ) (EPCﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺑﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ )ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ( ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺑﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 150ﺗﺎ 180ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ
3ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ،ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍﻣﺸﺎﺭ 1344ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ
ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﻳﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻗﻠــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺻﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺸــﺎء ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ) 1383ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ( ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻋﺘــﺮﺍﺽ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳــﺎﻝ
،1370ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻫﻢ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1386ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺳــﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳﻘﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ .ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵﻫﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﺮﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﻧﺸــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﺩﻭ
ﻗﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺟﺰﻳﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺻﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ
ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﻻﻛﭽﺮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﻐﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻭﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ
ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﮕﻴﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ،
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﺪﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ
ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺪﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ:
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﻫﻴﭽﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﻴﻢ
ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺣﻜﻤﻔﺮﻣﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺯﻭﻛﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺣﺰﺏﺍﷲ ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺲ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻃﻴﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺎﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﺐﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸــﺎﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻗﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﻜﻤﻔﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ
FATFﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻳﻢ ،ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺒﺮﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﭘﺎﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 144ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2117
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ،
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﻜﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺧﺎﻧﭙــﻮﺭ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ،
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ
217ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 73ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ 78ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 104
ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ 26ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ،
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 26ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ
ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﻴﺎ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﮔﻨﺒﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻟﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﮔﻨﺒﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻃﻌﻤﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻤــﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﺿﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻇﺮﻳﻪ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ30ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
10ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ،
ﺳﺮﺧﻪ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻳﺸﻬﺮ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩ ،ﻻﺳﺠﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ،
10ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻭ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺁﺏ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺻﺎﺩﻗــﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ
94ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ 94ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺩﻗــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ 95ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﻔﺎﻇــﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ،
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ،
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﻓﻨﺲﻛﺸﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ 10ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
10ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺷﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺑﺮﻕ 20ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ 95
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺒﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ -ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ-
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ )(1
ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ) (1ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 24
ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺠـﺎﺩ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ 300ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺑـﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژﻩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژﻩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺧﺎﻡ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻂ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ
ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژﻩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 28ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻂ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 300ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژﻩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ
83ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 244ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 12ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 1500ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ 6ﺗﺎ 20ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 268ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 558ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 35ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 144ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2117
3
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﺎﻥ
ﺧﻼﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻭ
ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ،
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻟﻮﻛــﺲ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﻻﻛﭽﺮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎ
ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺣﻠﻘــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺷــﻐﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻖ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻭﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﻜﻨﺪﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ،
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ،ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ،ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ؛ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ؛ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺴــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ IT ،ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ،ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ
،ITﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ
ﻭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﺭﻫــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻳﺎﺑﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ،ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻟﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻨﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻜﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ
ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ،
ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﭽﺶ
ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﺶ
ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺸــﺘﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺣﺴــﺐ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﺶ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺑﺮﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﻧﺶ ﺑﺮﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ،ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ،ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﻧﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻓﻠــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻫﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ
ﭼﻬــﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﺼﻠﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﭼﺮﺧــﺶ 3000ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﺮ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻠــﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ،ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ،ﺳــﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴــﻮﺭ ،ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ،ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ...
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ
ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ،
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺷﺎﺭژ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﺮﻓﻪ
ﺍﻯ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺗﺰﺭﻳــﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ
ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺗﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻧﺎﺑﺴــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻫﺎ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻭﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺸﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺟﺮﻗﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻄﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺯﺩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ،ﻛﻔﺶ ،ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ ...ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﻣﻮﺳﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ :ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺮﺋﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺋــﻰ؛ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﻣﺮﺋﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻳــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻡﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ)ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ( ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻭﺭﻧﻴﺘﻮﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻳﻮﻡ
ﺭﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﺮﺍﻛﺌﻴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ،ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺮﻭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ
ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ،ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺮﻏﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ
ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ،ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻧﻔﻠﻮﺁﻧﺰﺍ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻮﻛﺎﺳﻞ ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﺩﭘﺮﺱ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻥﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴــﻜﻮ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺘﻨﺎﻉ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻭﺭﺩﭘﺮﺱ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ 250ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﻭﺭﺩﭘﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﺳــﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺖﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﻭﺭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻟﭗﺗﺎپ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺗﻨﺒﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 200ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ
ﭘﺮﺱﻭﺟﻮ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ
ﭘﺮﺱﻭﺟــﻮ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮ،
ﺳــﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺟﻮﻳﺶ ،ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺏﺁﺯﻣﺎ ﺫﻳﻞ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ،
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺏﺁﺯﻣﺎ ،ﺩﻗﺖ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺱﻭﺟﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺏﺁﺯﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺴﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ .ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 1000ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1000ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﺭﺳﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﻮﻳﺸﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ .ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﻳــﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﺸــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ITﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ،ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ITﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
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22ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 144ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2117
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
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ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ -88713730 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
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ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻳﻢ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺘﺎﮔﺮﺍﻣﺶ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ» :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ،
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ«.
ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻻﺣﺪ ﺭﻳﮕﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﻛﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﺏ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺩﻫﻰ
ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻥ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺭﻳﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻧﺴﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﺳﻨﺠﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 16ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ 5ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ (1395)2016
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ 14/8ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ) (1394ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 19/6
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ 12/2ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ (1394)2015ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ 11/7ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻧﺴﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ 12/1
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧــﺪﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2016ﻡ) (1395ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ)(1394
0/1ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻰ ﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 10/9ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ) (1394ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
12/9ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ) (1395ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻡ) 4 (1394ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
6ﺑﻪ 10ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ)(1395
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 9/2ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ 2/2ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 7ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ 8ﺗﺎ
11ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻞ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺪﺍﻣﻨﺪ؟
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
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ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻯﺗﺎﺑﻨــﺎﻙ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ
ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨــﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻧــﺎﻡ AI Bridging Cloud
Infrastructureﺭﺍ ) (ABCIﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫــﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ 130ﭘﺘﺎﻓﻼپ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
130ﻛﻮﺍﺩﺭﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ!
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2018ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ABCI ،ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ Sunway
TaihuLightﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ 93ﭘﺘﺎﻓﻼپ،
ﭘﻴﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ! ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
30ﺗﺎ 40ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﻼ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺧــﻼﻑ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ،ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣــﺎﻭﺱ ﻭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﺎﺗﻮﺷــﻰ ﺳﻜﻴﮕﻮﺷــﻰ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ،ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ABCI
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ،ABCIﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ABCIﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﭼﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠـﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﻪ »ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ«
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺳﺎﺗﻮﺷــﻰ ﺳﻜﻴﮕﻮﺷــﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﻓﺮﺍﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ SunwayTaihuLight
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 93ﭘﺘﺎﻓﻼپ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ 93ﻛﻮﺍﺩﺭﻳﻠﻴــﻮﻥ )ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ(
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺛﺎﻧﻴــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺁﺏ
ﻭ ﻫــﻮﺍ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧـﻪ 173ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ،ﻛﻠﻴـﺪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ،ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ 19/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻦ )ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 173ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺑﺮﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ABCIﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ
ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ،ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺁﻣــﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ،ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻣــﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﮔﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﻡ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﮋ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻓﺮﺁﺭﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﭘﻴﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻭﭘﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ »ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻰ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﻠﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﺘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻫﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺘﻦﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ »ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻰ« ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ .ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 4ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﭘﻴﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪ.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺎﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺮﺥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﻛﺎﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻋﻀﻮﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ،
ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪ :ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.