روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 146
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 146
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146
http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
»ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ «.ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
8ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
www.sanatnewspaper.com
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
30ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 1438
25ژﻭﺋﻦ ﻣﻪ 2017
5
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
100ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ
2
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
8
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ
3
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ
4
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻗﻮﻩﺍﻯ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
»ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺸــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ؟ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻰﺗﻔﻨﮓ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻨﮓ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ «.ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻴﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻓﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻭ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﻛﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
2
2
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 30 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 25 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺑــﺎﻝ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻬﻢ
ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﻧــﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﻴﻔﻌﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﻧــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰﺍﺵ ﺍﻋﻢ
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻏﺮﺏ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘــﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺴــﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺸــﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻏﻮﻃﻪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻢﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻝ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘــﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺴــﺘﻴﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻠــﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻛﻢﺗﺠﺮﺑﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺴــﺘﻴﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻏﻠــﺐ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺴﺘﻴﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺟﺪﻯﺗــﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ،
ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ
ﺗﺎ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻗﻮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
»ﺍﺑــﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻜﺸــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣــﺎ ﭼــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ؟
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻰﺗﻔﻨﮓ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻨــﮓ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ «.ﺣﺴــﻦ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻴﺎﻓــﺖ ﺍﻓﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻــﻞ 44ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .
ﺿﻌﻒ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1362ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ
134ﻭ 138ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1380ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻞ 44
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳــﻬﻢ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣــﺎ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ
ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣــﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﻨﮓ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ،
ﻣﻰﺗﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻔﻨﮓ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺟﺮﺃﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 39ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ:
ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺍ ﻗﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ 3ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳــﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
3ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ
ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻃﻠﺒﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺩ
ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎ 5ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ )ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ 12ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 54ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ 28ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ 3ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
»ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ« ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ 24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 364ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 42ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ 3
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ
ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻃﻠﺒﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 820ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 402ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
12ﻭ 95ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1380ﺗﺎ
1392ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
18 ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺳﻴﺪﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ 15ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1380ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 140ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 39ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻠﻐﻰ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 160ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳــﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﺗﺤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗــﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻــﻞ 44ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﮔﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣــﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ ﺭﻓﺖ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻭﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ
ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﻬﻢ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺷــﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻫﻢ
ﭼﻮﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ،ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ،ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ . . .ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺠﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺍ ﻗﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻫﺮ
3ﻗﻮﻩ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻــﻞ 44ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑــﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﻬــﻢ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻭ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ
ﭼﻨﺪﺗﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ 15
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺧﻴﻢﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻫﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 30 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 25 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
3
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ 2/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
4/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺳﻮﻡ 6/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﺧﺮ 12/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ؟
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ 6/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ 2/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ 3
ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 4/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ 6/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﺧﺮ 12/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺷﺪ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 91ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ،10/5ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ،1/7ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
7/6ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 0/3ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ
10/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳــﻤﻮﻡ
ﺩﻓﻊ ﺁﻓﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ 16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ،ﻓﻴﺒﺮ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ،
ﺩﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﻧﻴــﺰ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﺎﭘﺲ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺮ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﻛﺮﻳﻠﻴﻚ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ،ﻓﺮﺵ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻨﻰ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﻟﺒﺎﺳﺸﻮﻳﻰ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ،
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ 28ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ 28ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺲ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣــﺎﻩ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﻰ ،ﭘﻮﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻳﺰﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻧﺦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻛﺮﻳﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺤﺴﻮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺶﻫــﺎ ﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗــﻼﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣــﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﻝ
ﻣﺲ ،ﻛﻮﻟﺮ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺒﺎﻉ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻦ ﻭ
ﻧﺌﻮﭘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 5/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﺎﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ 29
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﺒﺎﻳﻦ 65ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 2ﻣﺎﻫﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺍﻳــﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ 600ﺗــﺎ 700ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻤﺒﺎﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 400ﺗﺎ
500ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﻧﻴﺰ 140ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ 29/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻃﻰ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ...ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ .ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ 30 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ 21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 10 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ 17ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 25ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 600ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 200ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 700ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 900ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ 430ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ
ﺷﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ .ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﻭ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ،ﻓﻮﻕ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ – ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ
ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ،
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ،ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ،ﻓﻮﻕ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻡ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ:
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ،ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ 15 ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ.
4
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 30 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 25 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪﺁﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺸــﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺿﺪﺁﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺿﺪﺁﺏ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺸــﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺿــﺪﺁﺏ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺪﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﮔﭽﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻔﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺿﺪﺁﺏ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻮﻧﻰ ،ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺘﻰ ،ﻋﺎﻳﻖ
ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ -ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺘﻰ ،ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﺿﺪﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﺿﺪﺁﺏ،
ﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﻔﭙﻮﺵ ،ﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﺮﻭﻡژﻳﻚ ،ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﺨﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪﺁﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ« ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺁﺑﻰ ،ﺁﻻﭼﻴﻖﻫﺎ ،ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨــﻰ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦﺯﺍﺩﻩ،
ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﻼﻳﻰ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺪﺁﺏ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺪﺍﺳــﻴﺪ ،ﺿﺪﻗﻠﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺪﺧﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺛﺒﺖ 19ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ FACTSﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴــﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 25ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 19 ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ FACTSﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﮔﺌﻮﺭگ
ﻗﺮﻩﭘﺘﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺭﻳﺰﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨــﺪﻩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ HVDCﻭ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ FACTSﻭ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻼﺩﺭﻧﮓ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎپ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼــﺎپ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 350
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 700ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺟﺮﺍ 25ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 19 ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ 10ﺟﻠﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻪ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 30ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ
ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣــﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣــﻮﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﻢﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻨﻮﺩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺞ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻧﻮ ﻭ
ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ
ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻧﺸﻴﻨﺪ
ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﺶ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ؛ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﺳﺎژﻭﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺟﺮﻗﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭ ،ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨــﺰﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ 70ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﻋﺮﺽ،
70ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻭ 20ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
4ﭼــﺮﺥ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻣﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ
ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻛﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 100ﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻣﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﭘﻴﭻ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ5ﻣﺘﺮ
ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﭘﻤــﭗ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺒﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﺍﺥ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻀﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺯﺩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺁﺏ
ﻣﺨــﺰﻥ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﺮﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺟﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ
ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻨﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ.
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺳﺎژﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺳــﺎژﻭﺭ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺳــﺎژﻭﺭ 4ﭼﺮﺥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴــﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻧﺮﻣﺶ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺗﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻫﺮﻡ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻣﺒﺪﻋﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1100ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 1100ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ MIT
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
MITﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﻭ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 700ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
70ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ،ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﻦ 20ﺗﺎ 100ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
MITﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻌــﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻠــﻢ ،ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ،
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ،ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔــﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1100ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻧﻴــﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 109ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ 120ﻫﺴﺘﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ 18 .ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﻔﺎ
)ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ 31ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ،
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ،ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ
)ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ( ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﺷــﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ،
ﭼﺎﭘﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ،ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ،
ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ،
ﺷﻴﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻴﻨﻚ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻴﻮﭼﺎﭘﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ...ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ،
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 30ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﻼﻡ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻛﻨﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ Iran Smart Cup
2017ﻳــﺎ ،2017 ISCﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘــﮕﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺎ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ،
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ،ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻘــﺎﺭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ 2017 Iran Smart Expoﻳــﺎ
،2017 ISEﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗــﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ،
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﻧﻘــﺪﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ
ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ،
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭ ...ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ )ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ Smart Startup
(Propulsionﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ
ﭘــﺮﺍپ ) ،(Smartup Propﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻼﻕ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ،
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ )ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ( ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻳﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ
ﭘــﺮﺍپ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ )Iran
،(Smart Cupﺗﻴــﺮ 1396ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
)(2017 Iran Smart Expo – ISE
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ 17ﺗﺎ 21ﺗﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻭ 2ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
)ﺑﻮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 30 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 25 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
5
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ:
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺳﺐﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
»ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ«.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﺮﺥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺳــﺐﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 10ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ،
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺣﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ
ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ
ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 11ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ
10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻧﻜﺸﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ،
ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺒــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻓﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ:
6ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﻭ 289ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 6ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ 289ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺭﺣﻴﻢ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ،
ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ،ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ،ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ 289ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺮﺑﻪﺳــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ،ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ
ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃﺒﻖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻫــﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻴــﺮ ،ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 0/5ﺗﺎ 1/5ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ 16:30ﺗﺎ 21ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ
ﺑﻴﻦ 10ﺗــﺎ 14ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯﻇﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 16:30ﺗﺎ 21
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺣــﺪ ﺩﻣﺎ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺻﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ
ﻣﻮﺟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ 490ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﺒﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ 25ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ،ﺭﺟﺒﻰ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ
50±2/0ﻫﺮﺗﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
92ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 125ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 12ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌﻨﻰ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺟﺒﻰﻣﺸﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 3ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ
ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ
ﺭﺍ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺟﺒﻰ ﻣﺸﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ.
ﺭﺟﺒﻰﻣﺸــﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ 50ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 0/66ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 0/32ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﺼــﺐ ﺧﺎﺯﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﺭﺁﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻛﺘﻴﻮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭﻟﺘــﺎژ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺟﺒــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 52ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ 4
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻃﺮﺡ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ«
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ 2000ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 68ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ 2000ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ 68ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
6
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 30 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 25 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 97
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 91ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 91ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺳﻂ
ﺳﺎﻝ 93ﺷــﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ
ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 13ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ،
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻗﻮﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ،ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ،
ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﻮﻳﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 97ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ
ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻰﻓﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺳــﻬﻢ 50ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻨﻮﻉ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﺷﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻭﺍﺧــﺮ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻰﻭﻯﺍﺱ
) (TVSﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺿـﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﻭﻳـﻦ ﻗﺎﻧـﻮﻥ 40ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺍﻥ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺗﻰﻭﻯﺍﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ،
ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ،ﻃﻮﻗــﻪ ﻭ ...ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﮕﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ،
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ
ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ
ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﭘﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ
ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺳﻔﺮ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ
ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺎﺳﻰ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﺷﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺼــﺐ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 3
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ
ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺍﻩ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎ ،ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻢ
ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧﻮﺍﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺮﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ،
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻠــﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑــﺮﺩ .ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻟﺴــﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ،
ﺗﺎ ﭼــﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 30 1396ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 25 1438ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
7
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻓﻄﺮ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﻔﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ 2/5
ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻼﻙ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
180ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻃﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1/5
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
200 ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ
ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻧــﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺪ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻴﻦ 80ﺗﺎ
85ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ 200ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 170ﺗﺎ 180ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺷــﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟــﻰ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸــﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ 400ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ
ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ
ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ،ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 400ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﻭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺸـﻮﻳﻘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺳــﻴﻔﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ 400ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
2/5ﮔﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ 2/5ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﻴﻔﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ،
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ
ﺳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺣﺮﻑ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻌﻰ
ﻭ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻼﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ
ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ
ﺳــﻴﻔﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ
ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ
200ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
4ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﺭﻕ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻴﻔﺖ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ 200ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ
1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ،
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ،
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ،
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ،ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﻰﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻳــﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺮﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺁﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ،
ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ؟ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻳﺰﺑﺎﻓﺖ
ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻪ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ 10ﺻﺒﺢ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺼﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻫﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ،
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺼﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺳﺮﻭﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 3ﻋﺼﺮ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺧﺎﻥﻛﺮﻣﻰ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ 120ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﭘــﮋﻭ 2008ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺬﻳــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘــﮋﻭ 2008ﺑﻪ
120ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺬﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 98ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ
ﺧﺎﻥﻛﺮﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﭘــﮋﻭ 2008ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﭘــﮋﻭ 2008ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 98ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ،ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺳﺒﻚ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻢﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ
ﻋﻴﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﻄﺮ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ 4ﺗﺎ 10ﺗﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ 75ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢﻣﻴﻬﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
1750ﺍﻛﻴﭗ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ،ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ،
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ،ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ،ﻛﺎﻧﻜﺲ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ
096440ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻃﺮﺡﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ،ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﻃﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ www.isaco.irﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻡ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ telegram.me/
farhangekhedmatﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻳﺪﻙ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ -ﺩﻳﺰﻝ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﻄﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺳــﺎﻟﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻣﺎﻟــﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﻳــﺰﻝ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ،ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ
ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ،ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺑﺎ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻳﺪﻙ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ www.saipayadak.orgﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 20ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻳﻚ
ﺗﺎ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ) (1396ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
4ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
30ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ 1438
25ژﻭﺋﻦ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 146ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2119
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ :ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
(
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ -88713730 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ - 88722732-3 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ - 88722735 :ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ -ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 26
ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰpr@smtnews.ir:
ﺁﮔﻬﻰads@smtnews.ir :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎostanha@smtnews.ir :
ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ
www.sanatnewspaper.com
http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺩ
ﺑﺮﻧــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻯ« ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺰﻣﮓ ،ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ )ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ( ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻓﻮﻕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ،
ﻫﻴﭻﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ 58ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻮﺗﮕﺎﺭﺕ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻯ ﻓــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﻯ 8ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ
ﺑــﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ 3/9ﻟﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﻯ 8ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ 488ﺟﻰﺗﻰﺑﻰ
ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ 660ﺍﺳــﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ 7600
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﮔﺸﺘﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ 11/21ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﭘﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻣﺪﻝ
NSXﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻯ ﻭﻯ 6ﻭﺻﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﮔﺸﺘﺎﻭﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻘﺐ ﻭ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺸــﺘﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﺷﺎﺭژ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﻞﻟﻨﮓ
ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻞ ﻟﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ 573ﺍﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
100ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﻣﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ 12ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﻣﻮﻯ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬــﺮ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﻌﺎﺭ»ﭘﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ« ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ،
ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺶ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﻣﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ 10ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻬــﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﻦﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺳﻴﺪﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﻫﺎﺏ
ﺳــﻬﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻤﻴﺲ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻔﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﺤﻜﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺍﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﺍﺳﺪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺟﻨﮕﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ،ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑــﺮﻕ ،ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ.ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ 100ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻤــﺎﺩ ﺧﻤﻴﺲ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﻔﺸــﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺯﻣﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ.ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﺎﻥ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ،ﺩﺷــﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻐﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺧﺴــﺘﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺎﺑﻨﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﺗﻮ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻐﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ bleu bloom
ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ 36ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 390
ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺥ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﻜﻴﻨﮓ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻍ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﭘــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﻤﻮﻡ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻦ ﺁﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺫﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﻮﺵ ،ﻣﻮﺭﻳﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﺳﻮﺳــﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺸﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺧﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﭼﻴــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ .ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 31ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 245ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 22ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 206ﺳﻨﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺎﻋﺮﻯ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﭽﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺿﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ،
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﺧﻮﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﻄﺮ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﺬﺕ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
»ﺍﻭﺑﺮ« ﻭ »ﻟﻴﻔﺖ« ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ 23ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 18ﺳﻨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ 46ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 368
ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺳﻴﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﻛﺒﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﺰﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻜﺜﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ،ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ ،ﻋﻀــﻮ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻗﻠﻮﻩﺳــﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻗﻀﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﻨﮓ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﻠﻮﻩﺳﻨﮓ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.