روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 151

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪151‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺷﺮﻃﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺷﺮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ 2 ،‬ﺷﺮﻁ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺠﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻚ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ‪3‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1958‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﺋــﻮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻼ«‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 32‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ 27 :‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬ﺻﺪﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻴﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻤﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ‪ AGT‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ‪ MDF‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻰﻛﺮﺑﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻳﺮﺍﻕ ﺁﻻﺕ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﺖ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺁﺑﻤﻴﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻄﺮﻯ ‪،pet‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬ﻛﻚ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻳﻜﻪ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺳــﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪ 22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 10 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 5 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 151‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻚ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1958‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫)‪1337-8‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﻣﺎﺋﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ »ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻬــﺎﺭ ﺑﻼ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘــﺮﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ»ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠــﻮ« ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ‪4‬ﺑﻼﻯ ‪nbozorgmehr@yahoo.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﺸﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺲ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﮔﻨﺠﺸــﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ »ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚﻛﺸــﻰ«‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻠﻪﺟﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻔﮕﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺠﺸــﻚﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺟــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻻﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺨﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺟﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚﻛﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﮔﻨﺠﺸــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻨﺠﺸــﻚﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﻏﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺸــﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺣﺸــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﺭﻉ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪1960‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ)‪1339-40‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ( ﻣﺎﺋﻮ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚﻛﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﺸــﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻠﺦﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻼﻯ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﻣﻠﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﺘﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺤﻄﻰ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﻳــﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮ« ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺋﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻤﭙﺎﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺎﺋﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1998‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )‪1377-78‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ( ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﻮﺳــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﮔﻨﺠﺸﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻳــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻚ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻦ ﮔﻨﺠﺸــﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻮﺳــﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻋﻠﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻋﻮﺽ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻚﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺟﻤﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﺷﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺬﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﺑﻂ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺷــﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﻠﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺰﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺐ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪ 22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ »ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻮﻻﻧــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽﻛﺎﻫﺶﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻧﺪﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ »ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ «.‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﻮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻼﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻛــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻋﺎﻳﺪﺵ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﭼﺴــﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﺒﺮﺕ ﺑﻐﺰﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻭﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻐﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ‪ 4 ،‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻐﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻳﻚ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻭﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6 ‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 6‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺒﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻔﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺠﻮﻻﻧﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 10 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 5 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 151‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻭﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺷﺮﻃﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺷــﺮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪2 ،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺠﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 24‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ‪ 10 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ 10 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫‪ 18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻋﻘــﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ )ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ( ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻫــﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 1900‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻠﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬــﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻠــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﻠﺮ‪ 22 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻠﺮﻳﺪﺭﻳﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ ﻫﻴﭙﻮﻛﻠﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺪﻳﻢ‪ 1800 ،‬ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭙﻮ ﻛﻠﺮﻳﺪﺭﻳﻚ ﻛﻠﺴــﻴﻢ ﻭ ‪ 28800‬ﺗﻦ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺯﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻠﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 325‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺼﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﻗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪ 900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 75‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ‪ 59‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‪100‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 70‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺠﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻭﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻭﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ‪30‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪10 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ‪ 2 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ 5 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻣــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷــﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪behinyab.ir‬ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﻮء‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺣــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻬﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻮﻙﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻬﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 64‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 52‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 345‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺿﻤﻦ ‪ 61‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻤﻠﻘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺟﺎﺟﺮﻡ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ ‪ 36‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 10 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 5 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 151‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻠﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺘــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺨــﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 90‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 10 :‬ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻳــﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻩﮔﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻃﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺧــﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﻠﺲ ﺩﻳﻜﺴﻮﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺳﻨﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩ ﮔﻮﻯ ﺳــﺒﻘﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﻰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﻮﻻﺕ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻜﻤــﻞ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 76‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪ -‬ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺪﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻃﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺰﺟﻠﺒﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ )‪ (β-Carotene‬ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‪-‬ﻧﺎﺭﻧﺠــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫــﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺳــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻗﺮﺹﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺷــﺎﻥ )ﻭﻳﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺙ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻠﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﺳــﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﻴﻼ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺘﺘﻴﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﺖ ﺭﻳﺰﺟﻠﺒﻚ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﻴﻼ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺸﺖ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻣــﻼﺡ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺑــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺗﻦ ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﻳﺰﺟﻠﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﻴﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺳﻮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ‪13/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺘﻮﺑﻴﻮﺭﺁﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷــﻴﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺘﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺰﺟﻠﺒﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻴــﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ )ﺑﻴﻮﺭﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭ( ﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻃﻠﺲ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻨﺠﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺩﻡﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺩﻡﺭﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻫﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﻧﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1386‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻬﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﺨﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻬــﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻻﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻮﻣﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻻﻳــﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻮﻣﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻟﻴــﻚ ‪ 1200‬ﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣــﺎﻯ ‪150‬ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺒﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﭘﺨﺖ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺧــﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻬﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺛﺒــﺖ ﺍﺧﺘــﺮﺍﻉ ‪ 67587‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 96/01/23‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 10 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 5 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 151‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 300‬ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ‪ F‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‪H‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‪ H‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ F‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻤﭗ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‪ H‬ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﭘﻤﭗ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯﺗــﻚ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ H‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻤﻨﺲ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻤــﭗ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ H‬ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻤﭗﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ‪ F‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ F‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﭙﺎﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳـﺖ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴـﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﻼﺱ‪H‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻤﻨﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻰﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ H‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪16‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ F‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺼــﺐ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‪ F‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺮﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‪ H‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺗﻴﻠﻴﺘــﻰ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 60‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ‪13‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‪ H‬ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ H‬ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺏ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ H‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻳﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ)ﺣﻖ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ( ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ‪ 300 F‬ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﻼﺱ‪H‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 400‬ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ G‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻫﺎﻯﺗــﻚ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ ‪ H‬ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ‪ F‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ‪1/5 ،96‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ‪ 1/5‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺥ ﻓﺎﺗﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 95‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴــﺮ ‪209/5 ،96‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪230/8‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 226/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪279/4 ،96‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﺢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺑــﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 95‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ‪41‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ‪33‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺰﺩ ‪28‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ‪34‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗــﻢ ‪33‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ‪29‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺩﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ‪1/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﻠﺴﻴﻮﺱ ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﺢ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ‪ ،2/2‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ‪ 1/6‬ﻭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 1/8‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﻠﺴــﻴﻮﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 0/1‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﻠﺴــﻴﻮﺱ ﺧﻨﻚﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 1/7‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﻠﺴﻴﻮﺱ ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ‪ 2/9‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺴﻴﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ‪2/6‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﻠﺴﻴﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 2/2‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺴــﻴﻮﺱ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 87‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ‪ 300‬ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ‪ 300‬ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺳﺮﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﺮﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 16:30‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 21‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 14‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺳﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻘﻰﻓﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻰﻓﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺵ ﻧﮕــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺮﻉ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3080‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﻚﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 10 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 5 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 151‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻟﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﮕﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬــﺮ »ﻋــﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ« ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺿﻴﺎءﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣــﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻼچ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣــﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪26‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻘــﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻻﺟﻮﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄــﻊ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻼچ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻟﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻃﺮﺣــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻃﺎﻫﺎ« ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻟﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤــﻦ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻗــﻼﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ‪ 100‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻘﻰ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺿﻴﺎءﻣﻘــﺪﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻴﺎءﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﻖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻚ ﺑﻐﻞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻚ ﻭﺳﻂ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷــﺎﺧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ‬ ‫»ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ«‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻴﺎءﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺮﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1404‬ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻥ ‪ 130‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 140‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ )ﺩﺍﻳﻜﺴــﺖ( ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻴــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﺠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯﺗﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 125‬ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪150‬‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺏ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻀﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋــﺮﺏ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1404‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58202‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪38/793/000‬‬ ‫‪41/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪130/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/680/000‬‬ ‫‪43/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪147/226/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪31/381/000‬‬ ‫‪32/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ‬ ‫‪161/258/000‬‬ ‫‪164/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪52/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪190/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪42/051/000‬‬ ‫‪42/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪232/500/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪38/849/000‬‬ ‫‪38/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪84/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/981/000‬‬ ‫‪115/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪110/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪10‬‬ ‫‪146/981/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪110/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪94/981/000‬‬ ‫‪90/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ‬ ‫‪199/244/000‬‬ ‫‪203/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪20/314/000‬‬ ‫‪19/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪194/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/718/000‬‬ ‫‪27/900/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 2,4‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪236/649/000‬‬ ‫‪235/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪65/990/000‬‬ ‫‪66/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪-2016‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ‬ ‫‪162/000/000‬‬ ‫‪151/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪99/091/000‬‬ ‫‪97/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪178/000/000‬‬ ‫‪178/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/862/500‬‬ ‫‪54/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ ‪ 200‬ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‪-‬ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪398/000/000‬‬ ‫‪370/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/346/000‬‬ ‫‪55/900/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ ‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‪-‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪205/000/000‬‬ ‫‪207/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 10 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 5 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 151‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫‪1/25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ‪ 90‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪1/57‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫‪ 2/69‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ‪ 3‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ‪ 2/69‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ ،2008‬ﭘــﮋﻭ ‪ 301‬ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫‪ 508‬ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺷــﻴﻮﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 6/1‬ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻴﺒــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ‪1/25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ‪ 90‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ‪1/57‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪ 2/69‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺪﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ ،2008‬ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 508‬ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 301‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺴﺮ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪2/5 :‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ‪2/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﻧــﺪﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺯﺭﺍ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ؛‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﺮﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﭽﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻓﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‪ ،‬ﻋــﺪﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺯﻭﺭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﺍ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 69‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺭﮔﻮﻻﺗــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰﮔــﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺁﻯﺍﻥﻛﻴﻮﺁ )‪(INQA‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺷﻴﺪ ﺷﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰﮔﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻴﻘﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻜﻠﻔﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ‪ -‬ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ‪ -‬ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 110‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ‪ 2100‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧــﻮ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻮﻭ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 16‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 17‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 23‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻰﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺎﻳﻌﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﻧﻴﻜﺨــﻮﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺤﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪0/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 151‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2124‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻮﺭﻛﺎﻟﺮﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺰﻭﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﻛﺎﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪300‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪﻫــﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻮﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺧﻄﺮﺗﺮ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﻔﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ 12 ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻧﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﻼﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ )ﻓﻴﻦﺗﻚ(‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﺳــﺦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺠﻮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺵ ﺳــﺮﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﻣﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﺴﮕﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺪﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻭﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ‪ www.PWConf.ir‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺭﺯﺭﻭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰﻗﺪﻭﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻫﺮﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ‪ 60‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‪ 24 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ Power Up‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ 24 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ‪ 24 ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰﻗﺪﻭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ‪ 200‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 23‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻴﻤﺰﻛﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺧــﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻜﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻗﺪﻭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ‪ 900‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ‪Development‬‬ ‫‪ Awards‬ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ TGC‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪150 ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻘــﺎﻻﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰﻗﺪﻭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،94‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 78‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ‪ 5‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 40‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺘﺎﺋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﻬــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺒﻬﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰﻗﺪﻭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺳــﻨﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ )‪ (ESRA‬ﺗــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ‪ 3000‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰﻗﺪﻭﺳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 1397‬ﺑﮕﻨﺠﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺴﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺭﺟﻴﻨﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰﻗﺪﻭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺒﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻟﺤﻈــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﺷــﺮﺡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﺩﻫﻰ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻴﻼﻕ ﻗﻮچ ﮔﻮﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻴــﻦﺍﷲ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻢﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﭼﻤﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻳﻒﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻃﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠﺪﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺎﻧﻌــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻨﺲﻛﺸﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰﻛﻮﭼــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻸ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺣﺲ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰﻛﻮﭼﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻸ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺷــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺗــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺸــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻮﻳﺒــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﻀﺎﺋﺎﺕ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬