روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 160

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪160‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺭﻳﺎﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ )ﺳﺎﺑﻴﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻣﺸﺎﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪9‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 8‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﻴﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺴــﻮﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﻴﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺴــﻮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪8‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﺧﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 24‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺲﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﺲﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺲﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 4‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 2‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺷﻜﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 26‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻈﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ‪» ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ‪ 2200‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 2300‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 850‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻴـﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 45‬ﻫـﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔـﺮ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 45‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 36‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 16 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 160‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﺒﺤــﺚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ(‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺯﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﻧﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻬﺖﺩﻫــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ« ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﭼﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺎ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻤﺌــﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﻃــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﻭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﻧﺒﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ »ﺭﺳــﻮﺥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ« ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺤﺜﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﺧﻮﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﺧﻮﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜـﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺻـﺪﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸـﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨـﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼـﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜـﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸــﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻔــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺸـﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻓﺘﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴـﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑـﺮ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌـﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 950‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻐﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 3‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺳﻴﺮ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺼــﺎﺭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 3‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻛﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﻘﻨﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﻤﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴــﺘﺤﻜﻢﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻫﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫـﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸـﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﻫﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻜﻤﻰ‬ ‫»ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻜــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻣﺰﺑﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻟﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﺣﺰﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺰﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻟﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴـﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻨﺠﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻬــﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻚ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ »ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻛﻔــﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﻪﺷﺎﻫﻰ« ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻚ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻚ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ )ﺳﻨﺎ( ﻛﻔﺎﺵ ﭘﻨﺠﻪﺷــﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 16 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 160‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪9‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ( ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ‪ 9‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ‪28‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻳﺎ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ‪ 250‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ 18 :‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 18‬ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻮﻝﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ 2 :‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺧﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪8/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ 172 :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪5/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺑﻪ ‪ -10/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 6/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺵ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺬﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌــﺎﺭﻑ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺖﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﭘﺸــﺖﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﻦﻗﺪﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﺷــﺮﻁﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺟﻔﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 14‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪8‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ »ﺳﻮﺳــﻨﮕﺮﺩ« ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻳﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻢ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪9‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 28‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ 10 :‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻳــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻁﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ‪ -‬ﺗﺎ ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓــﺮﺩﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 20 ‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻠــﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻼﻙ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 2008‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﮕــﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﻮﭼﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻮﺷﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻮﭼﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﺩﻫــﻪ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ »ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ« ﻭ »ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ« ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﮔﺮﺍ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ« ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺩﻭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﺒــﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ« ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ »ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ« ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫»ﺧﻮﺏ« ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 16 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 160‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﮔﺬﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ« ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﻧﻔــﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟــﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳــﺞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ)ﻏﻴﺮ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ( ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻧﻜﻮﺑﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ« ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 8‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ‪ 1378‬ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 8‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،1381‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻬﺖﺩﻫﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 8‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ )ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫• ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ )ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1381‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪ 1381‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟــﻒ‪ -‬ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺏ‪ -‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ )‪(SBDC‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ )ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺷﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺷﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ )ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ(‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬــﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ )‪،(JV‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻛﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ‪ 4‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨــﮓ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ JV‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (SBDC‬ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1382‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ )ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ( ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ«‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪3‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ )‪ (Business Plan‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨــﮓ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫‪ Business plan‬ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ )ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ( ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ )ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ(‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺨﺎﻃــﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 80‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1387‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺧــﻮﺍﺹ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻑ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻃﻼ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻮﺍﻳﻤﭙﻠﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺒــﻰ‪ -‬ﻋﺮﻭﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻧﺪﻭﻥ‪ -‬ﻟﻴﮕﺎﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ )ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳــﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ( ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 18‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 30‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻃﻼ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺐ ﺑﺮﻓﻜــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺴــﺖ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﺩﻫــﻰ )‪ (SMS‬ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻃــﻼ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺲﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻤﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺟﻮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺴــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ‪ ،GTL‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻳﻜﺴــﺖ ﻣﻨﻴﺰﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ‪ 2‬ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﭘﻦﻭﻳﮋﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ :‬ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﻳﮕﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫»ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻧــﻮ« ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺩﻫﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷﮕﻔﺖﺁﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻮﻻ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭼــﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ »ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ« ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﺒﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫)ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴــﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺧﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫــﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺰﻳﻢﻫــﺎ( ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 16 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 160‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ )ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺩﺍﺭﻭ(‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ »ﻣﮕﻔﺎ« ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠــﺐ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﻓــﺖ‪ ،PCR ،‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ‪ ICT‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻟﻰﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ‪ ،DNA‬ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻧﻔﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 5/270‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،ICT‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ALL in‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪) One‬ﻛﻠﻮﻧﺎﻳﺰﺭ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪3/12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪4/604‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻟﻰﻳﺎﺑــﻰ‪ DNA‬ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﻴﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﭙﺎﺗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ)‪ ،(FCP‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪ B‬ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌــﺎﺩﻩ ﻧــﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ)‪ ،(CVT‬ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﺶ‬ ‫)ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﺮﻯ)‪،(Cloud Computing‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ )‪ (IOT‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫‪2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨــﮓ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺟﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻦﻳﺎﺧﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻥ )ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬‫ﺣﺪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻴــﺶ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﺍﻳﻤﭙﻠﻨﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ(‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟــﻰ ﺫﻯﺻــﻼﺡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﻡﺗﻚ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻤﻎ ﮔﺰﺍﻧﺘﺎﻥ(‬‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺍ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﺩ‬‫ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﺍﺯﺗﻮﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮ(‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺎﻙ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﺗﺐ ﺑﺮﻓﻜﻰ(‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳــﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﻔــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑــﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺫﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺳــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﻨــﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺷــﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 200‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﭘﻨﻞ‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ‪ Adani Group‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ‪ 100‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪ -4‬ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﻣﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪-4‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ‬ ‫‪ -5‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 5000‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪ -6‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ -7‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ -8‬ﻋﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻴﻒ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ -9‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪ -5‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﭘﻨﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻣﺎﻫــﻮﺍﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺳــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳﺎﻳـﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ … ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1382‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺳــﺎﻧﺎ( ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ‪ 66/0‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ‪22/0 ،‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ‪ 14‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1378‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ »ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺎ«‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪Internet‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫‪ ،Appliance Setup Box‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪Lan‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪ Tester‬ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪ Data Logger‬ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ ،ECU‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﺪﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫)ﺗﺨﺮﻳــﺐ‬ ‫‪Hyper Thermia‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ـ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴــﻰ( ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯ ‪ VFD‬ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺣﻼﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،ICT‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ‪GTO‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﺎﭘﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪ALL in One‬‬ ‫‪ Plus‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫)ﻛﻠﻮﻧﺎﻳﺰﺭ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ SCADA‬ﻭ ‪Smart Metering‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟــﻊ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ )ﭼﺮﺍﻍﻫﺎﻯ ‪LED‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧــﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ(‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 660‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪MTO‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻭﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ EO‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﻛﺴــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪PO‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﻛﺴــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴــﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 1000‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻝ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 5000‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 205‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ )ﺳــﺎﻧﺎ(‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪1300‬‬ ‫‪ 06/92‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ 956/24 ،‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‪ 10/56 ،‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪85/10‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ‪ 1000‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ GTO Plus‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻝ‪،MPG ،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞ ﺍﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺁﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪-1‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺳﻜﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺣﺴــﻦﺑﻜﻠﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺪﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻜﻠﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻧﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻭﺛــﻮﻕ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮﻳﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﻕﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ‪ 7500‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺏﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻒﺷﻜﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻢﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮﻯ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺶ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺗﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ‪36‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﻟﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 27‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 966‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 180‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﺏﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺗﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 16 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 160‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪» ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻧﮓ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺳﺎﻣﺒﻮ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ« ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻛــﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻧــﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ( ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ؟ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻳﺎﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻳﻚﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻑﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫‪ SWR‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ‪SWR‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫‪ SWR‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺭﻳﺎﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻣﺸــﺎﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻳﺎﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ﻫﺎﻣــﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﺮﺍ ﭼﻨﻴـﻦ ﭘـﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷـﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪50‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴـﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴـﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺷـﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﻂ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻂ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ )ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ( ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴـﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃـﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺁﺭﻳﺎﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫـﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪﻯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﭼـﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ ‪50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪25‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﺳـﻄﺤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 340‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑـﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧـﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﺭﻳﺎﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻳﻚﺷﺸــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 120‬ﺗﺎ ‪150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕﭘﺬﻳـﺮ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳـﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳـﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤـﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑـﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧـﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴـﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻻﺳـﺘﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﻛﺎﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺷــﺮﻁ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 21 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 16 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 160‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ‪ 20‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1279‬ﻫﺠﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﺗــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1381‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪،1382‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1383‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ‪ 51 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺱ‪ .‬ﺁ‪ .‬ﺍﺱ ﻭ ‪ 49‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 1385‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 1386‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،1385‬ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﺷﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺸــﻨﺎﻝ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 230‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ‪ 77 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺱ‪ .‬ﺁ‪ .‬ﺍﺱ ﻭ ‪ 23‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ‪ 1389‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺟﺰﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1390‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺯ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺑــﺎﻥ ‪ 1391‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 400 ،1392‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ ،1393‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻨــﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﭘﻴﻜﺎپ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻧــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ ،1394‬ﺳﺘﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ ،1395‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﭗﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﻮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺨــﺶ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‪ 150 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲﺗﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺍﺱ‪.‬ﺁ‪.‬ﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1387‬ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 49‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺥ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻰ ﻗﻮﻩﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺟﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫‪ ،405‬ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ‪ 88‬ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺿﺪﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻗﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻰ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺤﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺩﻳــﺎﺏ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻀﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻰ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻜــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 11‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪1/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻡ ‪ 44‬ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 16‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻭ ﻋﻘــﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺳــﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮓ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺎژ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 160‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2133‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻨﻚﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻫــﻮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 44‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪848‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 181‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪ 667‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 17‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 200‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴــﭻ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 17‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 8‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﻴﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﻴﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴــﻮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﺘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 8‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻑﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 140‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ )‪ (ICT‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﻴﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴــﻮﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﺑﻞ«‪» ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﺭ »ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ« ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ‪ 15‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻫﺮﺍﺗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬﺪﻳﺸــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺮﻧــﮓ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ LPG‬ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ LNG‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪LPG‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﻠﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﺘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪ LNG‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ‪ LNG‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ‪ LNG‬ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ‪ LNG‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴــﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻛﻮ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 60‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﮕﻴﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺳﻮءﻇﻦ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 700‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 300‬ﺗﺎ ‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬