روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 162
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 162
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162
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ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸــﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻦﺑﺴﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ...
27ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
23ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 1438
18ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ2017
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ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺩﺭﺁﺋﻴﻦﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻭﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻃﺎﻗﺖ
ﻓﺮﺳــﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
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ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ؛ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ،
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
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»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ«ﺩﺭﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﺑﺎﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢﺭﺍﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ 2 ،ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ 14ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻒ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ
ﺣﻀﺮﺗﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺩﻓﺎﻉ،
ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ
ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻣﺠﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
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ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ:
ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖ ﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨــﺎ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ
ﻣﻠﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ.
ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻳﺰ
ﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺑﺎ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻠﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﭘﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺳﻌﻰ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
w w w. s m t n e w s. ir
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺳﺎﻝ 200 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﺎ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ 90ﺍﺗﻮﻣــﺎﺕ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ
ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ،
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ
ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺳــﻴﺎﺭﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ
ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ـ ﺷــﺎﮔﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
27ﺗﻴﺮ 23 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 18 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻯ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﻫﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ .ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ،
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺻــﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ 5ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ،
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻴﻨﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺜﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ،
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ،
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻊ ،ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻘﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮ ﺧﻄﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ 80ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺣــﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ،ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺧﻠﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ 171ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻫﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ 2 ،ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳـﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳـﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ -ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ 14ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺷـﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑـﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻧﻴـﺮﻭ ،ﺗﻌـﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ ﺣﻀﺮﺗﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ،ﻭﺭﺯﺵ
ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳـﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴـﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻣﺠﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳـﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷـﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨـﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴـﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳـﺘﺎ
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ 171ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻟـﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻫﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑـﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﻭ ﺳـﻄﻮﺡ ﻋﺎﻟـﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺟﺒـﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ،ﭘﻮﻳﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷـﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺰ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ،ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ
ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ،ﻋﺪﺍﻟـﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋـﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻗﻠـﻰ ﻳﻮﺳـﻔﻰ -ﻛﺎﺭﺷـﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴـﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤـﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻼﻣﻪﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ:
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﻢ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ.
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻨﺨﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻧﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻋﻮﺽ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﻣــﺮ ﮔﺬﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺬﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﻣﻮﺳـﻮﻯ-ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳـﻴﺪﻓﺮﻳﺪ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻰ :ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﮔﺮﺍ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷــﺠﺎﻋﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ .ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻥ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺩﺭﻙ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻃﻰ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺳﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺠﻤﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ،ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻌــﺎﺭﻑ ،ﺿﻌﻒ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﺧﻮﺍﻩ -ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ:
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ
ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ...
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛــﺲ ﺣﻖ ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻓﺮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ 2 ،ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﺴـﻌﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺎﺭﻯ -ﺭﻳﻴـﺲ ﺍﺗـﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﻰ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ 62ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ 38ﻳﺎ 39ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺮ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ .ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﺷﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺫﺭﻩﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ
ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻬـﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺯﻭﻛﻰ -ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ :ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮ ،ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛــﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺍﻭﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳــﻰ،
ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ...ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻇﺮﻳــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ
ﻗﻮﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
27ﺗﻴﺮ 23 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 18 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
3
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺟﺰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﺛﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ 96ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ
ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ 2ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ 2ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤــﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﺰ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻮﻳــﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ163ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 163ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 96ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺼﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 163ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 136ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ 21ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 211ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 107
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ 428
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﺪﻳﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 300
ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 500ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ CRDژﺍﭘﻦ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ
ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
SMEﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ 1700ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
10ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻔﺎﻫﻰ 5ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ
ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ 8ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 500ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ 500ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴــﻞ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ
ﺷــﻴﺦﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺛﻘﻞ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
16ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 120ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺷــﻴﺦﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ70 :ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ 6
ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 500ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺘﭽﻴﻦ ﺧﻠﺨﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ،2ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺟﻪﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺣﻜﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻠﻪﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ )(behinyab.ir
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 10 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﺪﻯ 98ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 98ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 230
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺝ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﺸﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ
www.behinyab.irﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
27ﺗﻴﺮ 23 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 18 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻣﺰﻳﺖ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺬﺏﺗﺮﺍﺑﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺟﺰﺋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ
ﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ
ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎﻯ LEDﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ،
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ
ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ 30ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ Falling Walls Labﻫﺮ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻧﻔﺮﺍﺕ
ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴﻚ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
) 18 (DAADﻣﻬــﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ Falling
Walls Lab Tehranﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ،
ﭘﺴﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ
ﻛــﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ
falling-walls.ideasbazaar.irﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 3ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
Falling Walls Lab Tehranﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 30
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ 29ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ falling-walls.ideasbazaar.irﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ 14 ،ﺗﺎ 16
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻞ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻪ 14ﺗﺎ 16ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ،ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺗﺎ 15
ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ،ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻣــﺎﻯ ﻃﺎﻗــﺖ ﻓﺮﺳــﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻨــﻞ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﻜــﻪ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺮﺩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ،
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻕ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺸﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ )ﭼﺸﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺏﮔــﺮﻡ( ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ،
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺦﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ،ﭘﻤﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ
10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ Uﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﺪﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﻁ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﺮﻣــﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻤﭗ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻣﻮﺳــﺘﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ
ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﺸــﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺣﻤﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1354ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ .ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳﺒﻼﻥ ،ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ،ﺧﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺎﻛﻮ
ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1369
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ .ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1383ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﭘﻴــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻰ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻧﺼــﺐ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴــﻦ ،ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻳﻠﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ،
ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴــﻠﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﭘــﺎﻙ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺒﺐ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ،
ﺑﺎﺩ ،ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ،ﻫﺮﺟــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ
ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ )ﺻﺤﺎ(
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ،ﻋﻠﻰ
ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ )ﺻﺤــﺎ( ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ«.
ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ 5ﺗــﺎ 15ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ
ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺤﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ 3ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﺤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
94ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 265ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 505ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 980 ،94ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 668ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ«.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﺤﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1200ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﺴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺻﺤﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ 8ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ 3ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ،
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ «.ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ،ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﭼﻮﻥ ،Freelancerﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ
ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ
ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺻﺤــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ
ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ،
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ،ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻓﺘﻮﻧﻴﻚ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ،
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ،ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺤﺎ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ،
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
27ﺗﻴﺮ 23 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 18 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
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ﺩﺭ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ
ﺗﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ 50ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﺧﻴﺮﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 8000ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( 18ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 6100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ 3711ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ 8000
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﺩﺍﺭ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ 28ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ 7ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1391ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 10/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ .ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ
ﺩﺭ 4ﻣﺎﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ
ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺗﺮﻙ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﭘﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
4ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ 120ﺭﻭﺯ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻧﻜﺸﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ
ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 80
ﻭ 81ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
18ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
6100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺑﺎ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ 3711ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 4ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ،ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠــﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ 50ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
1380ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ .ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ؟ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 80ﻭ 81
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺎﻝ 1345ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺷــﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻴﻠــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ
3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ 30ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺣﻴــﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 22 ،92ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 86ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1380ﻭ 1381ﺷــﺪ .ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1392ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ 1380
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1386ﻛﻪ ﻗﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﻪ 7ﺗﺎ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ 8ﺳﺎﻝ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 17 ،1392ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1381ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ .ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ
ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ 10ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ 18ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ .ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺴﭙﺎﺭﻳﻢ ﻭﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺗﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ »ﻛﻤﻚ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ »ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ«
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺣﻞ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺻﻨﺪﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺭ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﺒﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﺍ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺴــﺨﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ
6
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
27ﺗﻴﺮ 23 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 18 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺑﻬــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ،
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ
ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻦ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ،
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ -ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳﻮﺭﻭﺱ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ،
ﺳﻴﻞ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻭ ...ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄﺮ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ ،ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ
ﺗﺴــﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ
ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ -ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﻭ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ-ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 4ﺗﺎ 5ﻣــﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ-
ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻚﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ
ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻭ ،ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻪﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 2ﻳﺎ 3
ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ 2ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ 3
ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ 40-30-30ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗــﺎﻭﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺧﺪﺷــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺳﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻥ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺩﻳــﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﻛﻞ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ
ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58202
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
38/793/000
40/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
130/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/680/000
43/400/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
147/226/000
142/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
31/381/000
32/200/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ
161/258/000
164/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
52/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
194/950/000
191/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
42/051/000
42/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
235/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
38/849/000
38/900/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2017
.....
85/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/981/000
115/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2017
109/850/000
112/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ10
146/981/000
140/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017
109/850/000
112/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
94/981/000
90/100/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ
199/244/000
203/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
20/314/000
19/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
193/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
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ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 2,4ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ
236/649/000
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ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
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162/000/000
155/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
99/091/000
97/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
178/000/000
173/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/862/500
54/000/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ 200ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ-ﺍﻑﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ 2017
398/000/000
378/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/346/000
55/800/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ 200ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ-ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
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ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺁﻏـﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛـﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺗـﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜـﺲ ﺑـﺎ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
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ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸــﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻦﺑﺴــﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
15ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻣﻮﺗـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴـﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴـﺰﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭﻯ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ،ﺗﺮﻳﻢ ،ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ...ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ
ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ 3ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣــﻰﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ 3ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻯﻭﻯﺍﻝ
ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ،ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﻫﻮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ،ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ 3ﺳــﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 5ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ 096550
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ ،ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ ،ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ...ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺻﻔــﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ،ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ،
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺮﻉ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ،
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
27ﺗﻴﺮ 23 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 18 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ،
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺧﻠﺨﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺯﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻠﻊ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ،
ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ،
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ،ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺩﻳﺰﻝ ،ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ،ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ،
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻳﺪﻙ ،ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺁﺫﻳﻦ ،ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮﻛﺎﺭ،
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ،ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﻓﻨﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﺭ ،ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ 8ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ 7 ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺩﻳﺰﻝ3 ،
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ،ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸــﻨﺎﻝ ،ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ )ﺩﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴــﻚ( ،ﺁﺭﻳﻮ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ) 320ﺳــﻰ ،3ﺍچ
،220ﺍچ ،230ﺍچ 320ﻭ ﺍچ (330ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﭗﻭﻯ ،ﻭﻥ
ﻫﺎﻳﺲ ،ﺭﻳﭻ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ )ﺳــﻰ ،4ﺳــﻰ (6ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ
) ،NEWBENI، EDOﺳــﻰﺍﺱ 35ﻭ ﺳــﻰﺍﺱ ،(75
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺲ)ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩ( ،ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭﮔﻮ )ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ( ،ﺩﺭﻛﺎ،
ﻭﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ،ﭘﺎﺩﺭﺍ ،ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺍﻑﺍچ ،500ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭﻟــﻮ ،KX 480ﻛﺎﻣﻴــﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻑﺍﻡ ،460ﻛﺎﻣﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻴــﺪﻻﻡ ،ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥ 8/5ﺗﻦ ،ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ 3ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ 2ﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ
ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ
ﺑــﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 2017ﺗــﺎ 2021ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨــﺎﻡ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ 300ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 359ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 112
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ 6ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
27ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
23ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 1438
18ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 162ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2135
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
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ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ -88713730 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
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ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 83ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ،
ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺥ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 83ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨــﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 37ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ؟
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ITﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﻏﻴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ
ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ
ﺑﻴﻬــﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻏﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻨﻚﺷﺪﻥ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗــﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ،ﮔﻮﺷــﻰ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻨﻚ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ! ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ »ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ« ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1999ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ MITﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﻠــﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ،ﭼﻨﺪﻯﭘﻴــﺶ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ 152ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ،
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 10ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ
ﻏﻴﺮﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﻴﺖ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺳﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ
ﻭﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ) (1ﻣﺸﻬﺪ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺣﺠﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2020ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻭ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺍﺯ 64ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
2019ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫــﺮﺍﺱ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﻠﻮﺩ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ:
ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻋﻜــﺲ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻜﺘــﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﻠــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ 3ﺗﺎ 4ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﻠﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻠـــﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﺮﺩ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗــﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻫــﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺼﻞﺍﻟﺨﻄﺎﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ :ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﻄﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺴــﺘﺎﮔﺮﺍﻣﺶ
ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ» :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺎﺗﻤــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ADSLﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻧﺎﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ«.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ
ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ 64ﺗﺎ 512ﻛﻴﻠﻮﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ،
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤــﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺪﻯ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ،
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ،ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ،
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺯﺍﺭﻋﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
FCPﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ
ﻧﺎﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ PAPﻭ
FCPﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤــﻰ ،ﻋﻀــﻮ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺁﺏ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺋــﺖ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍﺟﻊﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺡ
ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ،ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠــﻰ ﺟﻌﻔــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ 919ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ 919
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ 245ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺯﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻤﺐ
ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺿﺪﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭼــﻪ ﺑﺨﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ،
ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺎﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺍﺑﻴﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺳﻨﮕﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤــﻰ
ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ،
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ
ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ،ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﺪﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ
ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.