روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 162 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 162

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 162

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 162

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪162‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸــﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻦﺑﺴﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪...‬‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 18‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﺋﻴﻦﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻭﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻃﺎﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ؛ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ«ﺩﺭﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﺑﺎﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢﺭﺍﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ 2 ،‬ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 14‬ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻣﺠﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖ ﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﭘﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪w w w. s m t n e w s. ir‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 200 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﺎ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ‪ 90‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣــﺎﺕ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺎﺭﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ـ ﺷــﺎﮔﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 23 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 18 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 162‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﻫﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺻــﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻴﻨﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺜﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻘﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 80‬ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺣــﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ‪ 171‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ 2 ،‬ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳـﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳـﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ -‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 14‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺷـﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑـﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴـﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌـﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺱ ﺣﻀﺮﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳـﺎﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴـﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻣﺠﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳـﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷـﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨـﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴـﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳـﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ‪ 171‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻟـﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴـﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑـﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳـﻄﻮﺡ ﻋﺎﻟـﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺟﺒـﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻳﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷـﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧـﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺪﺍﻟـﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋـﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻗﻠـﻰ ﻳﻮﺳـﻔﻰ ‪-‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷـﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴـﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤـﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻼﻣﻪﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﻢ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻨﺨﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻮﺽ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮ ﮔﺬﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺬﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳـﻮﻯ‪-‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳـﻴﺪﻓﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﮔﺮﺍ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷــﺠﺎﻋﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻙ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻃﻰ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺳﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻌــﺎﺭﻑ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﺧﻮﺍﻩ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛــﺲ ﺣﻖ ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ 2 ،‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴـﻌﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺎﺭﻯ‪ -‬ﺭﻳﻴـﺲ ﺍﺗـﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ‪ 62‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ ‪ 38‬ﻳﺎ ‪ 39‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺫﺭﻩﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬـﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺯﻭﻛﻰ‪ -‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛــﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺣﺼﻞ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻇﺮﻳــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 23 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 18 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 162‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪96‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤــﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻮﻳــﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‪163‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 163‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺼﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 163‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 136‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 21‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 211‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪107‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪428‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ‪ 2‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻳﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ ‪2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ‪ CRD‬ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪SME‬ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﺍژ ‪ 1700‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻔﺎﻫﻰ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ‪ 8‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 500‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴــﻞ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺦﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺛﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪120‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺷــﻴﺦﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪70 :‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 500‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺘﭽﻴﻦ ﺧﻠﺨﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ‪ ،2‬ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺟﻪﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺣﻜﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻠﻪﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ )‪(behinyab.ir‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‪ 10 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﺪﻯ ‪ 98‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 98‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪230‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺝ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﺸﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ www.behinyab.ir‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 23 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 18 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 162‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺬﺏﺗﺮﺍﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺟﺰﺋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎﻯ ‪ LED‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 30‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ Falling Walls Lab‬ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴﻚ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫)‪ 18 (DAAD‬ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ‪Falling‬‬ ‫‪ Walls Lab Tehran‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ falling-walls.ideasbazaar.ir‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪ Falling Walls Lab Tehran‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ‪ 29‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ‪ falling-walls.ideasbazaar.ir‬ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪ 14 ،‬ﺗﺎ ‪16‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻪ ‪ 14‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 16‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺗﺎ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻣــﺎﻯ ﻃﺎﻗــﺖ ﻓﺮﺳــﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻨــﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﻜــﻪ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻕ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ )ﭼﺸﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﮔــﺮﻡ(‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷــﻮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺦﺯﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻤﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ‪ U‬ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﺪﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﻁ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﺮﻣــﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻤﭗ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻣﻮﺳــﺘﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺣﻤﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1354‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳﺒﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1369‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1383‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﺮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻰ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺼــﺐ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻳﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ژﺍﭘﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴــﻠﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﻙ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﺟــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ )ﺻﺤﺎ(‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ )ﺻﺤــﺎ( ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ ‪ 5‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 15‬ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 94‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪265‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 505‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 980 ،94‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 668‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﺤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1200‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺻﺤﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ «.‬ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ‪ ،Freelancer‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺻﺤــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻓﺘﻮﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 23 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 18 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 162‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ‪ 50‬ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺮﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 8000‬ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ‪ 18‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 6100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ 3711‬ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪8000‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ‪ 28‬ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1391‬ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪10/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪6/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪16‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻙ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 120‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻧﻜﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪80‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 81‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 18‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫‪ 6100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ 3711‬ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ‪ 50‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1380‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ؟ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 80‬ﻭ ‪81‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1345‬ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻠــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 30‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻴــﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪22 ،92‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 86‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1380‬ﻭ ‪ 1381‬ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1380‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1386‬ﻛﻪ ﻗﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪17 ،1392‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1381‬ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺴﭙﺎﺭﻳﻢ ﻭﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ »ﻛﻤﻚ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ »ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ«‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺣﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺻﻨﺪﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺴــﺨﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 23 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 18 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 162‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺑﻬــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‪ -‬ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻭﺱ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‪ -‬ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‪-‬ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻣــﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻚﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻳﺎ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ‪ 40-30-30‬ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻚ ﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗــﺎﻭﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑــﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺷــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺳﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﻣــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳــﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58202‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪38/793/000‬‬ ‫‪40/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪130/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/680/000‬‬ ‫‪43/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪147/226/000‬‬ ‫‪142/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪31/381/000‬‬ ‫‪32/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ‬ ‫‪161/258/000‬‬ ‫‪164/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪52/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪191/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪42/051/000‬‬ ‫‪42/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪235/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪38/849/000‬‬ ‫‪38/900/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪85/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/981/000‬‬ ‫‪115/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪112/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪10‬‬ ‫‪146/981/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪112/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪94/981/000‬‬ ‫‪90/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ‬ ‫‪199/244/000‬‬ ‫‪203/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪20/314/000‬‬ ‫‪19/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪193/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/718/000‬‬ ‫‪27/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 2,4‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪236/649/000‬‬ ‫‪237/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪65/990/000‬‬ ‫‪66/700/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪-2016‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ‬ ‫‪162/000/000‬‬ ‫‪155/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪99/091/000‬‬ ‫‪97/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪178/000/000‬‬ ‫‪173/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/862/500‬‬ ‫‪54/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ‪ 200‬ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‪-‬ﺍﻑﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪398/000/000‬‬ ‫‪378/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/346/000‬‬ ‫‪55/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ ‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‪-‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪205/000/000‬‬ ‫‪207/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻏـﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛـﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺗـﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜـﺲ ﺑـﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸــﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻦﺑﺴــﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻣﻮﺗـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴـﺮﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴـﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣــﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ‪3‬ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻯﻭﻯﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ‪096550‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔــﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺮﻉ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪ 23 1396‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪ 18 1438‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 162‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺧﻠﺨﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺯﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻠﻊ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺩﻳﺰﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻳﺪﻙ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺁﺫﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮﻛﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ‪ 8‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ 7 ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺩﻳﺰﻝ‪3 ،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﺍﻣﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸــﻨﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ )ﺩﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴــﻚ(‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﻳﻮ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ‪) 320‬ﺳــﻰ ‪ ،3‬ﺍچ‬ ‫‪ ،220‬ﺍچ ‪ ،230‬ﺍچ ‪ 320‬ﻭ ﺍچ ‪ (330‬ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﭗﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﭻ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ )ﺳــﻰ‪ ،4‬ﺳــﻰ‪ (6‬ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫)‪ ،NEWBENI، EDO‬ﺳــﻰﺍﺱ ‪ 35‬ﻭ ﺳــﻰﺍﺱ ‪،(75‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺲ)ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩ(‪ ،‬ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭﮔﻮ )ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ(‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻛﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺩﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺍﻑﺍچ ‪ ،500‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻟــﻮ ‪ ،KX 480‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴــﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻑﺍﻡ‪ ،460‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺪﻻﻡ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥ ‪ 8/5‬ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ‪3‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ‪2‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 2017‬ﺗــﺎ ‪2021‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨــﺎﻡ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻰﺍﻡﺁﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ ‪ 300‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 359‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪112‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺗﻴﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 18‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 162‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2135‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖ‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪83‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺥ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪83‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨــﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 37‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ‪ IT‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻬــﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻏﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺎﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻨﻚﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗــﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﺷــﻰ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻨﻚ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ! ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ »ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ« ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1999‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ‪ MIT‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﻠــﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪﻯﭘﻴــﺶ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 152‬ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺋﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ)‪ (1‬ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪64‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2019‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫــﺮﺍﺱ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﻠﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜــﺲ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻜﺘــﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﻠــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﻠﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻠـــﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗــﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻫــﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺼﻞﺍﻟﺨﻄﺎﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﻄﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺴــﺘﺎﮔﺮﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻤــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫‪ ADSL‬ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻧﺎﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 64‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 512‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﮕﺎﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺣﺠﻤــﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺯﺍﺭﻋﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ FCP‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺣﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ PAP‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ FCP‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺋــﺖ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍﺟﻊﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‪ ،‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠــﻰ ﺟﻌﻔــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ‪ 919‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ‪919‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ‪ 245‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺯﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻤﺐ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺿﺪﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭼــﻪ ﺑﺨﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺍﺑﻴﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺳﻨﮕﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﺪﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

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