روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 164
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 164
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164
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ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
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ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻢ ﻣﻬﻠﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ 15ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3
ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ...
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
27ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 1438
22ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ2017
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ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ
9ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1394ﻭ 1395ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1/3
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
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ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ
20ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ...
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ﺗﻴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺸﺮ
ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 2050ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
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ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻳﺰﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺫﻳﻨﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻃﻼ ،ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ،ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
»ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ 14 :ﻋﻀﻮ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ 9ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ؛
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺫﻳﻨﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 16ﺗﺎ 22ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻣﻴﺰﺑــﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 9ﺗﺎ 12ﺟﻤﻌﻪ 23
ﺗﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻜﻬﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500
ﻃﻼﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﻀـﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳـﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗـﻰ ﺧﻮﺷـﻪ
ﺳﻨﮓ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ،ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺝ.ﺍ.ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 180ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 60ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺯ 8ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ،ﭼﻴﻦ،
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ،ﭘﺎﻳﺎ ﺳﻨﮓ ،ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺭﺍ ﻭ ﮔﻞ
ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ
20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ
ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ 120ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ 120ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ 60ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ 104ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
1500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ،ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 17ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺮ
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 19ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 86
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 3577ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
3ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ،ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺯﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ)ﺷﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳــﻪ -ﺧــﺎﻙ ﺭﺱ -ﺁﻫﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﻥ -ﭘﻮﺯﻭﻻﻥ-ﻛﺎﺋﻮﻟﻦ – ﮔﭻ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ( ،ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎ)ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻴﺖ -ﻣﺮﻣﺮ -ﺗﺮﺍﻭﺭﺗﻦ -ﺳــﻨﮓ ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ -ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻳﺖ(ﺁﻫﻦ ،ﺁﻧﺘﻴﻤﻮﺍﻥ،
ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ،ﻣﻨﻴﺰﻳﺖ ،ﮔﻞ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ،ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ،ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻨﮕﻨﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ )ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻴﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺻﺪﻭﺭ 36ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 200ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 194ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 15ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻜﺴﻮﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻯ
ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺡ ﺳﭙﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺪ.
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ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻲ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ ،ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻧﺎﺗﻮ ) ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ( ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ 17ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭﺩﻭ ﻟﻮﭘﺰ ﺑﻮﺳــﻜﺘﺰ ،ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺭﺷــﺪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ2016ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 39ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 343ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 34ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ،
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ 1/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ
ﺩﺭ 5ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ 19/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 57ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻱ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴــﺰﻡ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮ ﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ،ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﻱ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻱ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻱ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻱ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﻴﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺮﻧﺎﺗﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
50ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
8ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ 4ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ 6ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ،ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻲ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﮕﻠﻮ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻱﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻱ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻳﺎﭘﻤﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻱ ﺑﻮﻣﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻱ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ )ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﻓﻨﻲ ،ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ
ﻭ ( ...ﻧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 34ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 162ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 34ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺟﻠﺐ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺻﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ 12ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ،
ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺍﺳــﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ ،ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺳﻔﺮﺍ ،ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ
3ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
2
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﻰ
ﺟﻮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ
ﺣــﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯﺷﺎﻩﻧﺸﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ،ﭘﺮﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻨﺎﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ
ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﻳﻜﺪﺳــﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺐ ﺑﭽﻴﻨﺪ.ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻴﻢ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ
ﻋﻤﺪﺗﺎ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ.ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ 3ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺭﺍﻛﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ،ﻣﺴﻠﻂ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ) .ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ(
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ
ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻓﻘﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ
ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻑﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ،ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺳــﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ،ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ،
ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻔﺎﻥ ﻭ ...ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴــﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ...ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ،ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
9ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1394ﻭ 1395
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ
ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
1/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ
ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ،ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺮﺩ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ،ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ
ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ 15ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ 1380ﺗﺎ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻫــﻪ 1390ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ
1384ﺗﺎ 1390ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
1391ﺗــﺎ 1393ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ
ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1394ﻭ 1395ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﻫﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1384ﺗﺎ ،1389ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1390ﺗﺎ 1392ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1394ﻭ 1395ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1393ﺑــﻪ 3/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
1395ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1384ﺗــﺎ 1393ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺲﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺎﺯﻩ 10ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 1/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻬﺖﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺩﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1394ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 1393
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 668ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 53ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 354ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ )ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ( ﻭ 47ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ
312ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ 615ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 29ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ 179ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﺪ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺧﺎﻣﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ
ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 17/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺑﺎ 7/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧــﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1384ﺗﺎ 1395
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 61ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ 39ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺫﻫــﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 82ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 1393
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
)ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ( ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺍﺩﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻢﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ
ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1392 ،1391ﻭ 1394
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ -1/9،-6/8ﻭ -1/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ 118ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ700 ،
ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ 670ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1389ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ 13/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1388ﺗﺎ 1393ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ
ﺁﻣـﺎﺭ ﺑـﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧـﺎﻥ ﺑﻴـﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑـﺎﻻ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ
ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺣﺴــﺎﺱﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ 3ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ،ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻓﻘﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
1392ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 522ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 1384ﺗــﺎ ،1394ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ 82ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1390ﻭ 1391ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻧﺎﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ
) (ILOﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
10ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ) 15ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ(ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ
ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺰﺩ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ،
ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ...ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1982ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1384ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺳــﺒﺐ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ
ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ
ﻛﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﻠﺐ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻓﻘــﻂ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ...ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﭙﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ
52ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺟﺎﻥ 15ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ 5ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 130 :ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ 142ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ،ﺑﻪ 50ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 54ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺧﺎﺗﻤــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 270ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 312ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 185ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ 401ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 92ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 65ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻋﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ،ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﺩﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ،
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ،ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ 12ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ 12ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 91ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 500ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ،ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ 200
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 48 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 12ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ 200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ،
100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻬﻢ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ 18 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻮﻣﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ 260ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ،ﺑــﻪ 120ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ،ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪﺧﻮﺭﺕ ،ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
200ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ 500
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ MDF
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ
ﻛﭽﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴــﻞ ﻭ ...ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ 550ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﺣﺎﻛــﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺣــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﭽﻮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 37ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺭﺍ
59ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ،ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺕ
ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻛﺶﻫــﺎﻯ MDFﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺎﺩﻣﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷﺎﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ MDFﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ MDFﺩﺭ 3ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ 120ﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ 64ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ 3ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺸﺘﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ
ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ 462ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ
»ﺩﻳﺒﺎ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻓﺪﻙ« ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
90ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻧﻘﺶ،
ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﭼــﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺘﻮ ،ﭼﺎﺩﺭ ،ﻣﻼﻓــﻪ ،ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ 80ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮕﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ،ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ »ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ
ﻛﭽــﻮ« ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ
ﺣﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﭽﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ4 :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ
ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ 3ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ،
ﺳــﭙﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ 250ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ 60ﺗﺎ 70ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 462ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ
3
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ20 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ 3ﻓﺎﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺁﺏ ،ﺑــﺮﻕ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺒــﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻞ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ،ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ 1ﻭ 2ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ،ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ،
ﻛﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ 30ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ 1500ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 500
ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ 3ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻞ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﮔﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ،
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺰﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ) (CISﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ )ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ(
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪﺳــﺒﺐ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺑﻰﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﺪ .ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ،
ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ
) (behinyab.irﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
4
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﻭﺭ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻳﺎ
ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍ
ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ
ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴﻢ
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻴﻢ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻧﺴــﺒﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ
ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؛ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭼــﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛
ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻰﭘﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺣــﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ،ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ،ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ) (IOTﺳﻼﻣﺖ ،ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ،ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﺶ ﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﮔﻞﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﮔﻞﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺭﺿﺎ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺭﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﺎﺧﻪ ﮔﻞ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻗﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮگ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ
ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﮔﻴــﺎﻩ ﮔﻞ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻀــﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻠﻤﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ،
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺫﺏ
ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 850ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ؛
ﺑﻴﻦ 20ﺗﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ
70ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺏ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ،
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺪﻝ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ -ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻮﻳــﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﻠﻜﺘــﻮﺭ )ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺗﺨﺖ ﺟــﺎﺫﺏ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
)ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑــﺎﺯ( ﻳــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺒــﺪﻝ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ )ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ
ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ10 ،ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﻛﻤــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜــﻦ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﻮﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩﺧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻜﺘﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻦ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ 10ﺗﺎ 20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺟــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ...ﺩﻭ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ،ﻭﻳﻼﻫــﺎ ،ﻫﺘﻞﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ،
ﺭﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ...ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ...ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸــﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻗﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺫﺏ ﻭ
ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ »ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ )،(GEF
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠــﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ) (UNDPﻭ
ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻳــﺎ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ،
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﮔــﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﭘﺮﻭژﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺷــﺐﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﺑﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ
ﺻــﺎﺩﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﺩﻛﺶ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ
ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦﻫﺎ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺒﺪﻉ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑــﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ
ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻮﺗــﻦ ﻣﻜﻴﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜــﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸــﺖﺑﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨــﮓ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ
ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﺎﻳــﻖﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ
ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ،ﺍﺯ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﻮﻓﺎژﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻃﻴﻒ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 3ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 17
ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 2ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ )ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ( ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻘﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ،
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺵﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺿﻤــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ 14/3
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﻳــﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ )ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ( ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ )(Tms.Daneshbonyan.ir
ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
5
ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«:
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳـﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ 15ﻣـﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃـﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘـﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣـﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
2500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ،ﺁﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷـﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔـﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻫـﺪﻑ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫــﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔـﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧـﺪ ﺍﻣـﺎ ﺑﺪﻫـﻰ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃـﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺷـﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﻣـﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺷـﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴـﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺴـﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗـﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻠﺐ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ؟
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﭘﺮﺳﺸـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺮ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠــﻮچ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻪﺗﻜــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻃﻌﻤﻪ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺪﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200
ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯﺍﺵ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺧــﺪﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ.
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻢ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻛــﻪ 60ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ 250
ﺳﺮ ﻗﻮﻝﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩﻳﻢ .ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺑﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 2500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ،ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ 15ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
15ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻗﻨﺪ ﺩﺯﻓــﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ،
ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺁﻫﻨﮓ
ﺿﺮﺏ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺁﻫﺴﺘﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻣﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ .ﻣﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ 15ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ
ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 15ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺑﺎﻃﻞﺍﻟﺴــﺤﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻗﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﭼﺮﺍﻍﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ .ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺡ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ،
ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
95ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﻮﺍﺗﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ
ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺳـﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷـﺪ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸـﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳـﻴﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ،
ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ.
ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 43ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺎﺯ 17ﻭ 18ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎ
ﺍﺻﻠـﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻧــﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴـﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﺴــﺒﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
6/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﭘــﺎﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2500
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ،ﺍﻫﻠﻴﺖ ،ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻓﺎﺯ 14ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺩﺭﺍﻛــﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻢ 5/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻢ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 10ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺿـﻮﻉ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑـﺎ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧــﺎﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ 11ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏﻫــﺎ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻮﺳﻨﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫــﺮ ﺟﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺨﺮﻳﻢ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﻣﻰ
ﻛﻪ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﻫﻢ
ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ 700 .ﺗﺎ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ 14ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺴﻨﺪﺩ .ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ 38ﺳــﺎﻝ 17ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺴــﻨﺪﺩ .ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﻧـﻮ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﺍﺳـﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺳﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ
ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﻧﺮﻭﺩ .ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﻬﻠﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻬﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﻜــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 30
ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟــﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ
ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻛــﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗــﺮﺩﺩ
ﺑﺎ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﻭ
ﻫﺎ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨــﮓ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﻧﺰﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛـﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺍﺯ 10ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺗﺎﺯﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻤﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴـﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﺍﺳـﺖ،
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﭘـﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻘـﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1364ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 800ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻓﺎﺯ 17ﻭ 18ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳـﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ 800ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﻢ ﻣﻬﻠﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
6
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﻮ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﻧﻮ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﺴﻰ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ 20ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓــﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ
ﮔﻮﺷــﺰﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﻨــﺰ ،ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ،ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ،ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ،ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ .ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﭘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺷــﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ،
ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻗــﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ .ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ .ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ.
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣـﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ؟
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ 20ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ.ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
)ﺑﺮﻧــﺪ( ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸـﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻬﻢ 51-49ﺷﻜﻞ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ 51ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ،
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ
10ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
500ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺖ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗــﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳـﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﭼﻴـﻦ ﭘﻴـﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ 10ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻨــﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ژﺍﭘﻦ
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ 40ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ،
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭼﻪ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ 20ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺑﻠﻪ ،ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58202
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
38/793/000
40/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
130/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/680/000
43/400/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
147/226/000
142/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
31/381/000
32/200/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﭘﻼﺱ
161/258/000
164/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
52/500/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
194/950/000
191/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
42/051/000
42/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
235/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
38/849/000
38/900/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2017
.....
85/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/981/000
115/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2017
109/850/000
112/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ10
146/981/000
140/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017
109/850/000
112/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
94/981/000
90/100/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ
199/244/000
203/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
20/314/000
19/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
193/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/718/000
27/800/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 2,4ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
236/649/000
237/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
65/990/000
66/700/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ -2016ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍپ
162/000/000
155/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
99/091/000
97/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
178/000/000
173/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/862/500
54/000/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ 200ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ-ﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ 2017
398/000/000
378/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/346/000
55/800/000
ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ 200ﺳﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ-ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
205/000/000
207/000/000
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 27 1396ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 22 1438ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
7
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ،
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻳﺪﺍﻟﻪ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ ،ﺩﻯﺍﺱ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺑﻨﺰ ،ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺟﻚ
ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 65 :ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ 162ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑـﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫـﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻮﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﻡﭘــﻮﺭ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺮﺟﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻛﺮﻡﭘــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻛﺮﻡﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 33ﺗﺎ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ،ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ
ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ،ﺳــﻰ 3ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
) (CEMﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ،
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ،
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮﻳﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻤﻴﻤﻰ ،ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ »ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ« ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺗﻴﻐﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ 3ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﺰ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺗﻴﻐﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ 3ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ
ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ،ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺗﻴﻐﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ 3ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻟﻮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ،
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ
ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ،
ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ
6ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﻰ 3ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫـﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻳـﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴـﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ،ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 3 :ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ
68ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ 25/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻓﺖ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ 80ﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ 5
ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭼﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺫﻳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ،ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ،ﺳﻴﺒﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺥ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻧــﻜﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﻚ ،ﺗﻴﻢ ﺑﺴﻜﺘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺪ ﻋﻜﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻛــﺖ ﭼﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ )ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ( 4+DPFﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ AMTﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 130ﺗﺎ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ FVZﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺴــﻮﺯﻭ 26ﺗﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ 330ﺗﺎ 340ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ 6ﺗﻦ ﻧﺼﺐ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻘﻮﻯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺴﻮﺯﻭ 5ﺗﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﭘﺸﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﻞ
ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ 6ﺗﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ(
ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
ﻣﺘﻀﻤــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ،
ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻧﺎﺻــﺮ ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 415ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﺭﺷﺪﻯ 73ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻜــﺲ 100ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2/5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 32ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﺮ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ 200ﺳﺒﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ 0-SPﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 141ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺷﻨﻴﺪ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ 30ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 1395
ﻣﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ
ﻧﻘﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ،
ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ
ﺑﻪ 30ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 1395ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺮﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ،ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﺋﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳــﻚ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺷﻌﺮ ﻭ ﺷﻌﻮﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
31ﺗﻴﺮ 1396
27ﺷﻮﺍﻝ 1438
22ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 164ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2137
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻤﺖwww.smtnews.ir/about.html :
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ :ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
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ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ -88713730 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ - 88722732-3 :ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
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ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ »ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻥ«
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ »ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻥ« ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳــﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺷﻬﻴﻨﺪﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﻣﺮﻳــﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ
ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺑﻐﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭﺳــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﻣﻮﻻﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 5
ﺗﺎ 6ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺑﻐﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ »ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻥ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺧﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ .ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻋﻜﺲﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﻡﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺝ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻳﻚ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﻓﺘﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻘﻰﻳﺎﺭﻩ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ...
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳﻨﺠﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ
ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ »ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
1999ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ MIT
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺷــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺑﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2050ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ
ﺗﻨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ 30ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺳــﺮﻧﺦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ
ﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ:
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸﺪﻩ
ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻝﻫــﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ DNAﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﭙﺮ
) (Crisperﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ DNAﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻚ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﮋﺍﺩﻯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺚ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ؛ ﺟﻨﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ
ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﻫﻮﺵ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ؛ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺎﻻﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﺤﻮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻢﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺷﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ
ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻮﺷﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ،
ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﺠﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻜﺮﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﻓﻬﻤﻴﻢ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 100ﺳﺎﻝ 50ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
2100ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ 26ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 2050ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻠﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ!
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 30ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺣﺮﻳــﻢ ﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺎﺑﻂ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﻀﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟
ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻫﺎﻳﭙﺮﻟﻮپ ،ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ 1220ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ،
ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨــﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ؟
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؟ ﭼﻄــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻳﺦ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؟ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻐﺰ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻐﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ
ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ )ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺹ
ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻴﻨﻴﻞ( .ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ
ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؟
ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺎ
ﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺯﻭﻳﻞ ﻛﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺵ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻰ
ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻫــﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺧﻼﻗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ
ﺑــﺮ ﺣﻴﻄﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ ،ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑــﺎ ﺳﺨﺖﭘﺴــﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﻛﺮﺷــﻤﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﻮء ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻴــﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺩﻛﻢ
ﻳﺎ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠــﻰ ﺟﻌﻔــﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺭﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ
ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ
ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﻋﺎﺟﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻧﺮﺥ
ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻟﺠﺎﻡﮔﺴــﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﺳﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨــﺎﺯﻝ ﻃﺒﺦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﺰﻩ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ
ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪ :ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺒﺪ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯﻻﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ
ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺁﺧــﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔــﺮ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﻪﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻃﺒــﻖ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ،
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻋﻰ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ.