روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 22
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 22
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ!
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
15ﺩﻯ 1395
5ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
12
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ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 16 22ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
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ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ
ﺗﺎ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ،
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ 46
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
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ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 36ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪ
ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
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ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ،ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﺯﺩ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ
ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 54ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 6ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
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ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 4ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ 2/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ 45ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ...
ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
)ﺟﻰ.ﺩﻯ.ﭘﻰ( ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ 2ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ 50ﻧﻔﺮ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ.
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ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ
ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻃﺤﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﺣﺒﻴــﺐﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﻮﺩ 20ﺗﺎ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻇﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺧﻄﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
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ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ
ﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍ
ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ!
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ،ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ
ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺏ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،
ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﻫﺮﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،
ﺻــﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺍﻭ ﺑﭙﺎﺷﻴﺪ ،ﺳﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﺪ ،ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﺪ،
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﺏﺁﻟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﺷــﻮﺩ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﺪﺍﻫﺎ ﻭ
nbozorgmehr@yahoo.com
ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﻀــﻰ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺒــﺢ ﺑﻪﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻤﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ
ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺸﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻻﻭﺭﺵ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ
ﻛﺴــﻰ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﺏﺁﻟﻮﺩ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺩﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﺍﻳﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﻧﺞ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ،
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻫﺮﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﻳــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻜﻮﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺲ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ،ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ،ﺩﻭ
ﺗﺌــﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﻜــﻰ ،ﺩﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﻨﺎﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺷــﺎﻥ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺟﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻛﻬﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻛﻬﻒ
ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﻜﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻜﻤﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺎﺭ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻰ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﺑﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻘﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺎﺭ ﭘﻨﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ
ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺏﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﺷــﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ،ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻨﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻯ ،ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻢﺳﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 1404ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺮ
ﻋﻘﻞ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻜﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﻧﺸﺪﻩ )ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻰ ﭘﻮﺗﻰ(
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺳــﻬﻢ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﺑــﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ 8ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 78ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ
36/7ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ 92/84ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ 84ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﻗﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮﺳــﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔـﺮﺩﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳـﻬﻢ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻄﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﺏ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻧﻜـﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧـﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳـﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻳــﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧـﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﺵ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﻬﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌــﻮﻕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺁﻧﻘــﺪﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴــﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻄﺎﺑــﻖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺻﺮﻑ
ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻬﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ
ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻖ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ 28ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 3/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
3/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻧﻤﺎﮔﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ 1395ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 571ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ
5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 346ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 225
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 531ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﻴﻢ ،ﻛﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 102ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ،
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﻪ 25ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 398ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻜﺎﻫﻨــﺪ .ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﮔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1392ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻄﻒ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳـﻂ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺻـﺮﻑ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣﻌـﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃـﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳـﺘﻤﻬﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨـﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴـﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ...ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧـﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺗــﺮﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ 7
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 114ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 679ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 434ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 385ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ 92ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 14ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 499ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﻼﻳــﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻄﺢ 800
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ » ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ «2017ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 322ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ) (2011ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺑﻪ 64ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺗﺰﺭﻳــﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺰ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﻖ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺻﺮﻑ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻴﺪﻥ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ
ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻠﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﻄﺸــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭼﺮﺧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﻤﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻫﻢ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺁﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻳﺎﻥﻓﺮﺩ ،ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ »ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺒﻜﭽﻰ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻃﺮﻑ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 125ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 140ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
15ﺩﻯ 1395
5ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
14
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 4ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﺖ
ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺸﻜﺮ
4
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
14
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
4
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰﺍﺭﺯﺵ؛ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺞ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ
ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺧﺎﻧﭙــﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻧﻘﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﻟﺴــﻮﺯﻯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻧﻘﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻋﻠﻢ ،ﻓﻦ ،ﻫﻨﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻮﻇــﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ 3ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ 4ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳﻖ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺣــﻼﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ،
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻢ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻘــﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ،ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳــﻖ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺎﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺩﺭﻩﻭﺯﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻭ
ﻧﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳــﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻌــﺮﻭﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
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ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
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ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 3
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﺩ،
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﮕﻮﺩﺭﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺴﻄﻴﺢ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﺩ 2ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 728ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
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ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
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ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ،ﺩﺭ
8ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 144ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺷــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﺤﻜﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ 250ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ
ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻘﺰ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ 250ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺣــﻼﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻘــﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺑﺮﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ،ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳﻖ
ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺩﺭﻩﻭﺯﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺩﺭﻳﻎ ،ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳﻖ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﻩﻭﺯﻣﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴــﻎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌــﺮﻭﻑ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺩﺭﻩﻭﺯﻣﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺘــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ
ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺴﻨﻪ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
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ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 780ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ 5ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 5ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻍﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1385ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 19ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 5ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻜﻰ،
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻨﺠﺪﻯ ،ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻃــﻼ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
780ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ 55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻨﺠﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﻳﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻗﻴﺮﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ
ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨــﺎﻯ 220ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻴﺮﻭﻛﺎﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ 80ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 65ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ7 ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺸﻜﺮ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺸﻜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺷﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺷﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ،
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺸﻜﺮ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺸــﻜﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺖ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﻓــﻰ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﻓﺮﺷﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﻴﻤﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ -ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ 832 .ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ 14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻨﺪﻯﭘﻴــﺶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 855
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 33ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ 39
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 87ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ،
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 59ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 36ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 600ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ 19ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 74ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 72ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 133ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
142ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
19ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 93ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 116ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 531ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ 750ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 235ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺿﻤﺎﻧــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﺎ 14
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 49ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻـﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻓﺮﺷــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﻴﻤــﻰ ،ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺷﺪ،
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ
ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗــﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ،ﺍﺣﻤﺪ
ﺷــﻴﺮﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﻛﻠــﻰ ﻗﻮﻩﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﻴﺮﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﻧﺴــﺐ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺿﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﺘﺸــﺎﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻨﺞﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﻴﺮﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﻧﺮﻣﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺿﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﻧﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺿﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻤﺎﺷﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷﻴﺮﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ
ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰﻧﺴﺐ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﻟﮕﺮﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺳﻘﻒ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻘﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻘﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ 832ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻘﻒ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395
ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ 14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 98ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
1921ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺠﻴــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،1395
ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ،ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ 832 :ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395
ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻚ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ 14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﻛــﻢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻫﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺛﻴﻖ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﻯ،
ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻫﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺛﻴﻖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﺼﺮﻓﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ،ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ،
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻓﻖ 3ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ،ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﺼﺮﻑ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻳﻚ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺁﺳﺎﻭﻟﻪ ،ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺷﻌﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ،ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ،ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ،ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ،
ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 1395
5ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﺐ ﺗﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
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ﺍﻭﻟﺘﻴﻤﺎﺗﻮﻡ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﺯﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ 2ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ،ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
6
ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ
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ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
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ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻩﻧﻮﺭﺩ )ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭ( ﻭ ﺳﺎﭘﺮﻳﻜﻮ )ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ( ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ،ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 11ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ 25ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 1000ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1404ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
250ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 5ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ
400ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ،ﺗﺮﻣﺰ،
ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻟﺸﻦ ،ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ...ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ 9ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ )ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ -ﻣﺸﻬﺪ-
ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ-ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ -ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ -ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ -ﻛﺮﺝ -ﻗﻢ( ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 10ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ )ﻳﺰﺩ -ﺭﺷــﺖ -ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ-
ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ -ﺍﺭﺍﻙ -ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ -ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ -ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ -ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ -ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ( ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻭ 2ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ 650ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ 2
ﻃﺒﻘﻪ 55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1500ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ 2
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺪ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺪ ﻣﺨﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻏﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻓﺠﺮﺟﻢ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ،
ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺟﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ 65ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺏ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻑ ،ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﻢ ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺟﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻋﻠﺖ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻋﺎﺯﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻋﻠﺖ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ 800ﺗــﺎ 1000ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
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15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻳﻞﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ
ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻓﺨﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻯ.ﺗﻰ.ﺁﺭ
ﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ
ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻳﻞﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖﮔﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮ،
ﻣﻨﺘﻬــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ،ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻓﺴﻮﺱ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖﮔﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳــﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ 3 :ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮﺩ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻌﻨﻰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ »ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺳــﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧــﻰ)Transit
Oriented Development) TODﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ TOD
ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ »ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻳﻞﭘﺎﻳﻪ«
ﻣﻰﻧﺎﻣﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛــﺮﺝ ﻭ ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ،
ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ،ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ،ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ،
ﺑﻮﻣﻬﻦ ،ﺭﻭﺩﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ
ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
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ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ -ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﺭﻙ
ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮ ِﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺧﺎﺹ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ
ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺻﺒﺢﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻭﺿﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯ ﻇﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧــﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺳﭙﺎﺳــﮕﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ،ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
500ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ATRﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺍﺻﻐﺮ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺨﺮﻳﻪﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ،ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻯ.ﺗﻰ.ﺁﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 20ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 54ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ 70ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 5ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
6ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻤﻞ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ
)ﺟﻰ.ﺩﻯ.ﭘﻰ( ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻯ.ﺗﻰ.ﺁﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮ 40ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ 2
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ 20ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳــﻢ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ،
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ 50ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻼﻗــﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ 50ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ 3
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﺎ 4ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺩ
ﺭﻭﺯﻯ 2ﺗــﺎ 3ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ 50ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮﺩ ،ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ 320ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ
ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ،
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺧﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ 3ﻧﻮﻉ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﻞ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 273ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ) 230ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ( ﻭ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ،
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ) 350ﺩﻭﺭﺑﺮﺩ( ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ
163ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 12ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2000ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻯ.ﺗﻰ.ﺁﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ ،ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﻯ.ﺗﻰ.ﺁﺭ 72ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺍﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﻫﻨﮕــﺮﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ 40
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻦﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻦﭘﻴﻜﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ 4ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ 10ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌــﺪﻝ 20ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻧﺴــﻞ
ﻧﺨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ
ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﭼــﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﻰﺍﺭﺯﺵ ،ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻳﻢ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺻﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ
ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﻭﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 53ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺒــﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰﺫﺍﻛﺮﻯ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺗﻔﻮﻳــﺾ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ »ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ«،
»ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﺴــﺐ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ« ﻭ »ﺿﺒﻂ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻀﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻪﺍﻟﻀﻤﺎﻥ
) 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ( ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺣﺴﺐ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ »ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺟﺰء )ﺩ( ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 2
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻊ ﺑﻨﺪ ) ،(4ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ) (2ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺪ )ﻩ(
ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 29ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ» ،«.ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ« ﻭ »ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ )ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩﻯ(« ﻭ »ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ«
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ
ﺗﺎ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 1395
5ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 36ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪ
ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
»ﺧﺮﺩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ« ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ
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ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻗﺾ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ،ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ...ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ
1404ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ 6
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭﻧﻴــﻮﺯ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 1/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﻭ
2025ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺷﻮﻙ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 68ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ
ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ 37ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﺸﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨــﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ
ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺤﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ،ﺩﻳﻪ ﺷﺨﺺ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
»ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ« ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ 307ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 800
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺕ
ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﻑ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ،
ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 096440ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﺑﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻚ ﺗﻚ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ
ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻧﮓ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺩﻳﻪ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﻭ ﺯﺭﻧﺪﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ،ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ
)ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﻓﻨﺮﻯ( ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻫﻦ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺻــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ،ﻫــﺮ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺟﻮ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺐ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻭ
ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﻓﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ 195ﺗﺎ
236ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 243ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ 201ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ،ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ 145ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ 188ﺗﺎ 189ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺗﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤــﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ،ﺏﺍﻡﻭ
ﺍﻳﻜﺲ 4ﻭ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ CRVﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻐﺎﻳــﺮﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻘﺼﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻋﻠﻨــﻰ ﻋﺼــﺮ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ 12ﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ،
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 68ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﻴﻮﻧــﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻯ 20ﻭ ﺁﻯ 10ﺩﺭ 18ﺩﻯ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ،ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻯ 20ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺪﻝ 2017ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ،ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻯ 10ﻭ ﺁﻯ 20ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻯ 20ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 86ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ
ﺁﻯ 10ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 71ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﻯ20
ﻭ ﺁﻯ 10ﺑــﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﻴﺶﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻓﻴــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭگ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﻬﻦﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
8
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻯﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ،ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 8/25
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻫــﺪﻑ 2017ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ 8/13ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016
ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ
ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﭼﻮﻧﮓﻣﻮﻧﮓﻛــﻮ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ،ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ 5/08ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 3/17ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﻛﻴﺎ« ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ
ﻛﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻮ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ،ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ،
ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 170ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻴﻮﻧــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 80ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ »ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ«
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺟﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ
ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ،ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫــﺮ ﺩﻭﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺧﺬﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻢ
ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﻦ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨــﺪ؛ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ
FCAﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺿﺮﺭﺩﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ
ﺑﺮ ﻭﻓﻖ ﻣﺮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ 500ﻭ 500X
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻻﻧﭽﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺴــﻮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﻯ ﭘﺴــﻴﻠﻮﻥ ) (Ypsilonﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺁﻟﻔﺎﺭﻭﻣﺌﻮ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳــﻰ FCAﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺳــﺮﭘﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻝ ﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻴﭗ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ FCAﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﺑﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ
ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻭ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﻟﻔﺎﺭﻭﻣﺌﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨــﺪ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ 46ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ،
ﻣــﺰﺩﺍ ،ﻛﻴﺎ ،ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ،ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ،ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ؛ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ 600ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺳــﻮﺕ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﺸﻨﻴﺴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺯ 760ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
2021ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﻧﻔﺘﺎ ) (NAFTAﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺾ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ 20ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺿــﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺖ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘــﻦ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ
ﺁﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ،
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ،
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺳﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 2020ﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻡ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ
) (1393ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
3/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺮﺍﻧـﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ 15ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
2017ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗـﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣـﭗ ،ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﺗـﺎﺯﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ) (1395ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ )ﺁﺫﺭ
(1395ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ 19ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 1/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ،ﮔﺎﻳﻠﺮﻣــﻮ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻠﺰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ
ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻠﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ،ﻣﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ«.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊAutomative News :
ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ 40ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻴﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 4ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ،
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﺠﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻫﻢ ،ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ،ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﻳــﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻔﺮﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺍﻧﺒــﻮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ،ﺳــﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ 40ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻔــﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻴﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ،ﺁﻧﻬــﻢ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻳﻜﺠــﺎ ،ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 4ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ
ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ،ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻳﻨﻔﻴﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺳــﻮﺙ ﺑﻰ ) (South Bayﺷــﻬﺮ ﻟﺲﺁﻧﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ
ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻔﺮﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ،ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﺍﻧﺲ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ 500ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﻧﮓ
ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ،ﻛﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ،ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺯﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺗﺎ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ 15ﻧﻔﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ
30ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺨﻔﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﭻﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ
40ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴــﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨــﮓ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ
ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻔﻘﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﻣﻼ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧــﻮﺩﺵ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻴﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻮﻙ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﺖ
ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻛــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳــﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻴﻨﻴﺘﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ
ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺟﺎﻟﺐﺗــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻛــﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻔﻘــﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺗــﺎﺯﻩ ﭘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺑﺮﺩ! ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﺳــﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ،ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺷــﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ 25ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻼﻳﻰ
ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﻣــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨــﮓ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
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ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭﺍﻛﺎﻭﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
»ﺧﺮﺩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ« ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ؛ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻗﺾ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ،
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ...ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻛﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ
ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺪ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ...ﺗﺎﺳﻒ
ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ،
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺎ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ؟
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩ؟ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻪﻭﺭﻯ ،ﭼﻤﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ...ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ
ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻳﺪﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ
)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻬﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ .ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺗﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻛﻨﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻛﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ.
ﺭﺿﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴــﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻂ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ) (OEMﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ،
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫــﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﻫﺠﻤﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ
ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻜﻤــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺮﻏﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58201
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
37/955/000
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ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
123/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/549/000
45/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
143/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
30/873/000
32/800/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ 2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
187/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
51/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
189/554/000
195/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
41/920/000
45/400/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
235/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
37/388/000
38/100/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2016
75/197/000
76/500/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/900/000
129/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2016
107/129/000
109/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ9
135/388/000
140/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
107/127/000
109/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
79/055/000
84/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ
....
185/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
18/696/000
18/300/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
...
201/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/606/000
27/600/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 204ﻛﺎﻣﻞ +2017ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
...
245/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
64/026/000
65/500/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ 2016
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
112/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
90/966/000
89/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2016
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
111/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/003/500
51/800/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
156/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/233/000
56/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ 2016
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
215/000/000
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺳــﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻭﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﻊ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻨﻊ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ )ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ( ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺸﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺰﺍﻳــﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ؛ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﺭﻭﻏــﻦ ،ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﺩﺭ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺯﺍﺋﺪ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ،ﻓﻠﺰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ،ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ
ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ،
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ،ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
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ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺑﻮﺫﺭ ﻣﺼﻠﺤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳــﺲ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 25ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 95ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺎﺯﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﻦ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 45ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺼﻠﺤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
) ،(ISQIﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ 562ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 328ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ 767ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺗﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،95ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
ﻛﻼﺱ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 36ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪ
ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻳﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴـﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳـﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ،ﺍﭘﻞ ،ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ،ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ،ﺍﺷـﻜﻮﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺳـﺌﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 36ﻣﺪﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ،
ﺩﻯﺍﺱ ،ﻟﻜﺴــﻮﺱ ،ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ ،ﺍﻡﺟﻰ ،ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ،
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ،ﺗﺮﺍﻣﻴﭽــﻰ،PGO CEVENNES ،
ﺳــﺎﻧﮓﻳﺎﻧﮓ ،ﮔﺮﻳﺖﻭﺍﻝ ،ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ )ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﻭ ﺍﻃﻠﺲ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺸﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻗﺮﻣــﺰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﺸــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ
ﻫﻢ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻮﻧــﺪﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺌﺎﺕ ،ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺷﻜﻮﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺍﭘﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ،ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ 10
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ
2-3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
11
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 2ﺭﻭﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻋﺎﺯﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ 800ﺗﺎ
1000ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ،ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻴﺐ
ﺗﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ،
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ،ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳﻰﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﺟﺪﺍﻥ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ 5ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻃﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳﻰﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 4ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻘــﻂ 28ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﻪ 31ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑــﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ 94ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳﻰﻣﺴــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ 31ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 11 ،94ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﺰﺭگ 4ﺣــﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
80ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ
ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
25ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ
ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
)ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﻳﺰﻳــﺖ( ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭ 32ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣــﻪ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ 3ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳﻰﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﺑﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﭼﺴــﺐ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻢ
ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ،
ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻳﺎ
ﻧﺰﻭﻟــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑﺮ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﺯﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ 2ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﻭ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻯﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﻨﺶ
ﺁﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ 2ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ،ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎ 13ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ 95ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ
96ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ،
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺁﺏ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺁﺏﻫــﺎ ،ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺨﻴــﺮ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕﺩﺍﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﺁﺏ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ
ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺁﺏ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 300 ،1396ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ .ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺧﻮﺵﺧﻠﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﺭﺍ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺧﻮﺵﺧﻠﻖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﻄﻌﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻭ
ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ 96ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻨﺎﻗﺾ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ
ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ،ﺁﺏ
ﺭﺍ ﻏــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻋﻠﻴﻤﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ 16 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ 10ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 350
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘــﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻫﺮ
ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻏﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ 229ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ
160ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
12
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ
ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻫــﻮﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ 2ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﭘﺮﮔﺲ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﻰﭘﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺁﺭژﺍﻧﺘﻴﻦ،
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ )ﺳﻰﺍﻥﭘﻰﺳﻰ( ﻭ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﭘﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ،
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
4ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻰ ،ﻛﺮﻧﺞ ،ﺭگ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ 9
ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ 9ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ 3ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﺭﻯ،
ﭘﺎﺑــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻣــﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﻧﺞ 3 ،ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭگ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ،ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ 2
ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ )ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮ 2ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻒ -ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ) (EOR & IORﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺏ -ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ
) (Job Basedﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ،ﭼﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ
ﺳﻄﺢﺍﻻﺭﺿﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯﺩﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ )ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺨــﺰﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻨﺞﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺧﻂ
ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ،ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ 75ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻳﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ،ﺧﻂ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖ :ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﺴـﺎﻝ ﺷﻜﺴـﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴـﺎﻝ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺸـﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ،ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺠﺪﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳـﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳـﻴﺲ
ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ 95ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑــﻪ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 10ﻓﺎﺯ 282ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ 21ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺩﻭﻡ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺎﺯ ،20ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ 515ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 91ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
) 77ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ( ﺗﺎ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ 21ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 879ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 879ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
378ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻋﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
4ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 131ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ،
46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ 9ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ8 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 14ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ 18ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ
ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ) (HOAﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ )ﺳﻰﺍﻥﭘﻰﺳــﻰ( ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﺷﺪ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ ﮔﺎﺯ 25ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
50ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
272ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 90ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ 10ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ 13ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 10
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ 40ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ 415
ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻭ 25ﺳــﻜﻮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ 15 ،11ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 258ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ 550ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻴﻢ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
80ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻋﺎﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ 10ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 10ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺭﺩ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 140ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺑــﻪ 550ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑــﻪ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺖ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﺫﺭ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ 40ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ
415ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 680ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ9 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ10 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ ﻭ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 2ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻳﻢ.
17ﻭ 18ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ 17ﺑﻰ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻛــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ 14ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻌﻜﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻫﺮ ﺳﻜﻮ ،ﻳﻚ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ.
)500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ( ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻜﻮ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ،ﺳﻜﻮﻯ 17ﺑﻰ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻜﻮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺤﺚ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺗﺎ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻳﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻌﻴﻴـﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴـﻒ »ﻓـﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺑـﻰ« ﺗـﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ »ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻰ« ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ »ﻓــﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻰ«
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﻯ ،ﻣﺨﺰﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺸــﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ،ﻗﻄﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
21ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺒــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﻜﻴﻦﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻗﻄــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻝﺍﻥﺟﻰ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼــﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻝﺍﻥﺟﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
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ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺎﺑﻞﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺷﺎﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺧﻼﻕ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ،
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ؛ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻘﺰ ﻭ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻔﺎﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ،
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺭﻭﺯ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻼﺷﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﻃــﺮﺡ ،ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ،ﺳﭙﺲ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ،
ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ
ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﺎﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺟﺒــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻼﺱ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺟﺰﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ،
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ،ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ،ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ،ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ،
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ
ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺣﺎﺟﺒــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ
ﭘﺨﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺳﻘﺰ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺭﺣﻴﻢﭘــﻮﺭ ،ﻣــﺪﺭﺱ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ،
ﻓﺎﺯﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺣﻴﻢﭘــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﺍﺩﺑﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻢ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ 14ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ 1100ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ،ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ
3 ،1395ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 1400
ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ 1400ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ
ﺑــﻪ 1900ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 97ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ
ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺎﻭﻧﺪﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ،
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻟﺰﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﺍﻣﻨــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻳﺎ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ 547ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﻨﺪ
ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜــﻰ 547ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 892ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ 215 ،ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ 138 ،ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﺳﻨﺞ،
84ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﺎﻝ 66 ،ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺝ ﻭ 44ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
300ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ،ﻧﻘﻞﻭﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻫﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ
ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺶﺩﺍﻧﮓ 223ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ 15ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 245ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 745ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 17ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 22ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 440ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎﺑﻞﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻞﻛﻨﺎﺭ 40ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
42ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ 100ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 85
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻞﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ 500ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 13ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 375ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﻰﻫﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻗﺎﺟﺎﻧﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻠﺴﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻠﺴﺮ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻠﺴﺮ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 8
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻏﺮﺏ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻳﺎﺳــﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭ ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ 20ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 23
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻰﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻳﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻳﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ،
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
14
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴـﻞ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻫﺎﺕ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺎ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻋﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ،ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﻗﻼﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ
ﺑﻰﻣﺤﺎﺑﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ .ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﺷﺪﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
-5ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺗﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝﺗﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﺗﺎﻥ
ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ :ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺻﺒﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻓﺘــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺯﻭﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻡ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺭﻓﺘﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ.
ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺐ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻳــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻞ ﻭ ﻻﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ...ﻫﻴﭻﻭﻗــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣــﻮﺵ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ .ﺩﻟﻢ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻼﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ
ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻢ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻢ .ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻡ ﻭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻢ ﻛﻒ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺩﻳﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ؟ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻢ .ﮔﻔﺘﻢ:
ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺼﻴﺤــﺖ ﭘﺪﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺒﻴﻦ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﻡ )ﺗــﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ،
ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ( ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻌﺬﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺗﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻔﺮﺳﺘﻴﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﻡ! ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻯ ﺳــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻢ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ...
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ :ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺯﻧﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺭﻓﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ،ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺍﺋــﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ،ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺁژﺍﻧــﺲ ﻭ ...ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
-6ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺜـﺎﻝ :ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷــﺶ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺝ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻚﺳــﺮﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻳﻢ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ،
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺷﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﺍﭘﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ
ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﭼﺴــﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ!
ﭼﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟
ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ؛ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺣﻞﻭﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻡ .ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺑﺎﺯ
ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺑﻰﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ .ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺯﻧﮓ
ﻣــﻰﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ! ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺒﻠﻰﺍﺵ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺷﺮﻳﻜﻢ» :ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﻣﺎ
ﻧﺸﻮﺩ«) .ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ(
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ
ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ :ﻧﺪﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 4ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1404
ﺻﻔﻴـﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳـﻰ -ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ :ﻧﺸﺴـﺖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳـﻦ ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕـﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤـﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻫﺎﺷـﻤﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳـﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠـﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺤﻤـﺪ ﻃﺤﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻓﺸـﺎﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷـﻬﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ 20ﺗﺎ 22ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻇﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﺍﺧﻄﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ
ﺳﻮﺍﻝﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ 250ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻃﺤﺎﻥﭘــﻮﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻃﺤﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﺯﺩﻳــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ 250ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ .ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ،ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﻳﺮﭘﻮﻝ
ﻭ ﺟــﻰﺍﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ .ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،1404
3ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻗــﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻮﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ،ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ 30ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺩﻫﻪ 80ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﺑــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ
ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 300ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ 6ﺗــﺎ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻼﺗﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ 24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ
ﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ
ﻣﻜﻨﺰﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ
ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢﻃﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ 3ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﺷــﺒﻪﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ 8ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1/8
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ 650ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻮﻟﺮ
ﺁﺑــﻰ 850 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺨــﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ 900 ،ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺟﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ،
650ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﻭ 110ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺧﻴﺎﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ 8ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
5/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ 30ﺗﺎ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 170ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 485ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 75ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﻟﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﭙﻴﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ 8ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ،ﻛﻮﻟﺮ ﺁﺑﻰ 4ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ،ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ 6/5
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ،ﺍﺟــﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ 5/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ،ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ
3/2ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ،ﻟﺒﺎﺳﺸــﻮﻳﻰ 7/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ
ﭼــﺮﺥ ﺧﻴﺎﻃﻰ 2/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑــﺎ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺨﻠــﻒ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﺶ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻴﺮﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻭ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
35ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
6ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ 6ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺼﺐﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 10ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 3ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ،
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ 5 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
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ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺩ
ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﮔﺎﻭ،
ﮔﻮﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻟﺒﻨــﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﻛﺮﻩ ،ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺁﺏ
ﺯﺭﺩ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺯﺍﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻤﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ 2ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﺗﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺯﺭﺩ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻟﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ )ﺏ( ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﺨﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪ ﻻﻛﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦﻫﺎﺳــﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻗﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺁﺏ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻳﺰﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﺁﺏ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 1500ﺗــﺎ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻗﻰ:
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻠﻴﺰﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺪﻯ:
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺿﺪ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﺟﺎ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻠﻴﺰﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺷــﻴﺮ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺷــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻤﻞ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 30ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ
61ﺗﺎ 65ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻧﮕــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺕ 15ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ 71
ﺗﺎ 73ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﮔــﺮﻡ ﻧﮕﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎ 4ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻇﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺿﺪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺭﻳﺰﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺕ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺷﻴﺮ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻟﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ :ﻋﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﺎگﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﻟﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻴﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺮﺑﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 15ﺗﺎ
20ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺣــﺮﺍﺭﺕ 110ﺗﺎ 115ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ) 135ﺗﺎ 150ﺩﺭﺟﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﺍﺩ( ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺕ 10ﺗــﺎ 15ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻴﺮ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻟﻴﺰﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻮژﻧﻴﺰﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺮﺑﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺷﻴﺮ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻮژﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
60ﺗﺎ 75ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﻰﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺖ
ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻔﺬ ﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﺮﺑﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻮژﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺳﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﻮﻳﺘﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌــﺮﺽ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺰﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺳﺮﺩ ﺷﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺣﺒﺎﺏﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺒﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﺮﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻏﺸــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮژﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﻍ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻍ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻪﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺁﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻟﺒﻨــﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ
ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺷﻬﺮﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﺘﻰﻳﻮﻭﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﭘﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺿﺪ
ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﻴﺮ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻟﺒﻨــﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺶ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﭘﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺲﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﭘﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ ،ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻌﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ 1200
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
20ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ 3 ،2ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ
ﻓﺠﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﺮﺭﻧــﮓ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ )ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ( ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ ،ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻋﻠﻰ ﺳــﻌﺎﺩﺕ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ITﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ITﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ
ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ
ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ )ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ
ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ (141ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ITﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 4ﻳﺎ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ITﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺿﺮﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ 15ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ITﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ 5ﻭ 6ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ،
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺎﺩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ،
ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻞ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻳﻨــﮓ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
B2Cﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ،ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،B2Cﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺑﻴﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ:
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
15ﺩﻯ1395
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
5ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 22ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 1995
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
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ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
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ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ :ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ :ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ :ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
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ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ - 26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﭼﺎپ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ
ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ)ﺑﺨﺶ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ(
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴـﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺷـﺨﺎﺹ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ،30ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ
ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﺶ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 37ﺳﺎﻝ )ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1300ﺗﺎ (1337ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸﺎﻫﻰ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ،
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛـﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 19
ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺮ
ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﻥ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﻤﺶ ﻃﻼ ﻭ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻃﻼ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ 5ﺩﻯ 1321ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺼــﺎﺏ ﻭﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺯﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ،
ﻃﺮﺣــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴــﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 7ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺍﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؛ ﺷﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ،ﻗﻮﺍﻡﺍﻟﺴﻄﻨﻪ – ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ – ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﻠﺴﭙﻮ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﺕ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﻠﺴﭙﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﭙﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ،ﻣﻴﻠﺴــﭙﻮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﻘﻨﻨﻪ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ،ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﻤﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻃــﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1321ﻣﻴﻠﺴﭙﻮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ
ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ
ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻣﻴﻠﺴﭙﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ
ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻭﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ
ﻣﻴﻠﺴــﭙﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﺴــﭙﻮ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ 24ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1322ﻣﻴﻠﺴــﭙﻮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 120ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ 4ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘــﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻨﺤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺷــﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ،ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ 50ﻛﻨﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﺯﺩ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 88ﻭ 89ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﻬﺎﻝ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ...ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 90ﺳــﻴﺮ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
89ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻓﺮﺷﻴﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1347ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﺴــﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺳـﻬﻢ ﺑﻬـﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸـﻢ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
2/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻫﺸـﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸـﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 45ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻬـﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟـﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 4ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ...ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻫــﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ
ﻫــﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﺭﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ 89ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ 100ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﺯ 100ﺑــﻪ ،191ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،115
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،98ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،220ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،61ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،99ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،181ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ
،167ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،222ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ
100ﺑﻪ ،67ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،86ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ
100ﺑﻪ ،222ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،189ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ
ﺍﺯ 100ﺑــﻪ ،374ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،142
ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑــﻪ ،179ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ
،108ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،142ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﺎﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑــﻪ ،155ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺯ 100
ﺑــﻪ ،105ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑــﻪ ،95ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ
100ﺑﻪ ،155ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
100ﺑــﻪ ،19ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑــﻪ ،177ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ
ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،427ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،482
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،133ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،195ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ
ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ ،237ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ 160ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ 100ﺑﻪ 153ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﻜﺮﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﺁﺏ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ 5ﻃﻴﻒ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ:ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 32ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ )ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ(
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ،
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓــﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ،ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑﻪ 3ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.