روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 23

‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪96‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 8 23‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫»ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ «.‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﻔﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ »ﺑﺮﻕ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ‪ 6 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 23‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻏﻔــﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﻔﻮﺫﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭ ﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻔﻮﺫﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ »ﺍﺭﺝ« ﺗﺎ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺵ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦّﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻓﻠــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ »ﺍﺭﺝ« ﻭ‬ ‫»ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ« ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﺍﺭﺝ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﺠﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 35 -30‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﺍﺭﺝ« ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫»ﺍﺭﺝ« ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﺍﺭﺝ« ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﺍﺭﺝ« ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪﻩ ﻟﻄﻔﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴــﺪ ﺍﺣﻤــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻋﻘــﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫)‪ (ISC‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻮﻧﺴــﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 141‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫»ﭘﺴـﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣـﺪﺕ ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﺑـﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴـﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠـﻰ ﭘﺎﻳـﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ «.‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑـﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴـﻴﺮ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﻔﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷـﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠـﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷـﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴـﺘﻘﻞ ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳـﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 59‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺱ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎپ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻩ ﻟﻄﻔﻴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻜﺎﺭﺩ)‪ ،(ICARD‬ﺁﻳﺴــﺪ )‪ (ICED‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )‪ ( SCAC‬ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺪﻯﺷــﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ )ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ(‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ )ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻂ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﻨﺪﻯﺷــﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﭘﺴﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻜﺎﺭﺩ)‪ (ICARD‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻜﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘــﻮﺏ )ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ( ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻳﺴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻳﺴــﺪ‬ ‫)‪ (ICED‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻟﻄﻔﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 59‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺮﻍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ‪ 63‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪63‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪27‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰﻧﻴﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ »ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ« ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫)ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳــﺎﺏ( ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 521‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪47‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ‪569‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪42‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪532‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 685‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪19‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪77‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 872‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ‪13‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪73‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 896‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻨﺪ ﺩﺳﺖﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺯﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 433‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ‪ 32‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺯﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻏﻴﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ‪ 6 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 23‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧــﻮﺍﺹ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺘــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻛﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻓﺮﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺿﺮﺑﻪﮔﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﺮﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍ ُﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺩﮔﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫)ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻏﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﻴﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ‪ (...‬ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫـﺎﻯ ﻻﺳـﺘﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻣﻴﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﺑﻪﮔﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 60‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺵ ﺷﺠﺮﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻪﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘـﺶ ﺷـﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻥ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﻣﻴﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺧﻸ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺵ ﺷــﺠﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻮﻛــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪35‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩﺳــﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58201‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪37/955/000‬‬ ‫‪39/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪123/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/549/000‬‬ ‫‪45/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪143/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪30/873/000‬‬ ‫‪32/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ‪.‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪187/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪51/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪189/554/000‬‬ ‫‪195/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪41/920/000‬‬ ‫‪45/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪237/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪37/388/000‬‬ ‫‪38/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪75/197/000‬‬ ‫‪76/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/900/000‬‬ ‫‪129/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪107/129/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪9‬‬ ‫‪135/388/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪107/127/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪79/055/000‬‬ ‫‪84/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪....‬‬ ‫‪185/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪18/696/000‬‬ ‫‪18/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪202/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/606/000‬‬ ‫‪27/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 204‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪+2017‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪246/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪64/026/000‬‬ ‫‪65/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪112/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪90/966/000‬‬ ‫‪89/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪111/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/003/500‬‬ ‫‪51/800/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪156/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/233/000‬‬ ‫‪56/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪215/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮگ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋــﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺗــﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ‪ 6 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 23‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪100‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷــﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪422‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 14‬ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 90‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 80‬ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪164‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ »ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺗــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗــﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻗــﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳـﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ /‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‪ -‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﺑﻪﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯﺩﻭﻭﺯﻳﺮﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁﺑﺮﺳﺪﻭﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺑﻪﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺴـﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯﭘﻴــﺶ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 39‬ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯ«‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻏــﺖ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﻮﺥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪ irankarvarz.ir‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ‬ ‫»ﻓﺎﺟــﺪ«‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﻮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴــﻼﻥ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻴﺎﺑــﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴــﻼﻥ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻬــﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴــﺚ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﻪﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻴــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﻡ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻟﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺱ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﻴــﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠــﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 92‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 73‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 14‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ‪ 10‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 27‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ‪ 6 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 23‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ »ﺑﺮﻕ« ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺷﻬﺮﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻗــﻊ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻗﻠﻤﺮﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﺝ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﺳــﻬﻞﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻤــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﻭﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ‪ 1000‬ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺳــﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﻛﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ‪ 50‬ﻣﺘــﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕــﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻐــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 200‬ﻭ ‪600‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﻞ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛــﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪200‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪69 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻫﻤﻨﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫»ﺣﺮﻳــﻢ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ« ﻭ »ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‪ «2‬ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﭘﺎﺳــﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ‪3‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺝ ﺳﻠﺴــﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻛﻞﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪600‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ‪2‬ﺗﺎ‪ 3‬ﻃﺒﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺩﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪200‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻤﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪69 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺼــﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻞﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ‪230‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪9/11‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ‬ ‫‪4100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‪ 14‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ‪765‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‪ 25‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﻄـﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘـﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ‪3‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﺭﺍﻋــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻨﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪3‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻼﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‪ :‬ﺧﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻂ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ :‬ﺧﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎ ‪63‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ‪ :‬ﺧﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ‪63‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺩﻳــﻒ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻛﻞﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‪ :‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﺘﻼﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺁﻥ ‪ 3/1‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺟــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻭﻟﺘــﺎژ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻘــﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪10/2‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ‪33‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪ 5/3‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳــﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻠﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ‪63‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳــﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ‪132‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺧﻴﻢﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺎﺝﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫»ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ« ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 7‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﻘــﻂ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﺝﺭﺳﻮﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 7‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺧﻴﻢﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺝﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏﺑﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ‪ 25‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏﺑــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻓﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 45‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ 25 :‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻫﺎﺩﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺎﺩﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺨﻴــﺮ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻀﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﻛﺮﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺘﻰﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﻤﻰﻭﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺷــﺖ ﻳﺰﺩ – ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺷــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋــﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺷــﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﺷﺖ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ -‬ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻧﺎﻥ‪-‬ﺩﻫﺞ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺷﺖ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ -‬ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺰﻭﻻﺕ ﺟﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺳﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻰ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ‪ 6 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 23‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ »ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﭘﻰ«‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ )ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﭘﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﺎﻙ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺒﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ‪56‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ‪ 750‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻌﻜﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 930‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺑﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 150‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 780‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻃﺒــﻖ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺏﺍﻻﺟﻞ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻙ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﺏﺍﻻﺟﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﮔﻴﻼﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩﺳــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻠﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻒ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﻃﻠﺐ ‪1/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1386‬ﻭ ‪1387‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ‪ 1386‬ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺨﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪ 9‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻪ ‪ 360‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻃﻠﺒﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪1/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺒﺢ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤــﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 950‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﺰﺍﻉ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‪-‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴـﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑـﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﻝ ﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﻛﺮﺩ ‪5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 400‬ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 180‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪140‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 240‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻮﻳﻦﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺒــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪8‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌــﺪﻝ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ‪ LPG‬ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪800‬ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 10 ،1395‬ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺸﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‪8 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ‪ LPG‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ‪ PDH‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ PDH‬ﺑﺎ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻝ ﭼﺎﻩ ‪ LPG‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ PDH‬ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪450‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؟ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ‪ -‬ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ ‪ 2‬ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺗــﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ‪ 20‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻰﺩﻯﺍچ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ‪ 20‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻰﺩﻯﺍچ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫــﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴــﻨﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 53‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺴﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﻤﺸــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 53‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﭼﺎﻟﺶﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ‪ 6 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 23‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪96‬‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺭﺳـﻤﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳـﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳـﻤﻰ ﻧﺸـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺭﺳـﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺱ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻈﻢﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟﺎﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻄﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺿــﺮﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺑﺪ ﺯﺍﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣــﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻈــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻈــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺿﺮﺏﺍﻟﻌﺠﻠﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺣﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ‬ ‫‪137‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻘﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳﺮﺍﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ‪ 700‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭼﺸــﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻗﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﭘﮋﻭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﭙﺮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻯ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪،1404‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨــﻰ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﻯ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 23‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1996‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1365‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪1380‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭ ‪ 1381‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 14‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪ 1381‬ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﻟﻮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 21‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ‪ 11‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1387‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪14‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ‪ UPM‬ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ‪ 29‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻣﻮﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﺧــﺬ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1383‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻓﻦ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ 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‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘـﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣـﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﭗﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺩﻩ ﻛﻤﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭗﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻩﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻤﻴﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻨــﺪ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺘﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺩﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻀﺎﻑ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺧﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻳﻜﺴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺗﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ »ﻧﺎﺳــﻮﺭ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻌﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳـﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼـﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣـﻪﺍﻯ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺰﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻫﺴـﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﭗﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻝ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﺘﻨﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﻬﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪) .‬ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ(‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸـﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑﺗـﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪800‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻘﺐﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻳﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪.‬‬