روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 26

‫ﺳﺎﻟﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺣﻠﺖ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺳﻼﻡﺍﷲﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪ 1999‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 16 26‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ ،1358‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﻗﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﻣﻰ ﻭﺭﺯﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﺷــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﻤﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺯﺧﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﭘﺒﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪» :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ«‪ .‬ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺑﺮﻗﺪﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‪ -‬ﺳــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻼﺷﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﻘﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺑﻪ ﻻﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﻗﺪﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ‪ ....‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺟﻨﺎﻳﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻤﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺴــﺘﻀﻌﻔﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ‪ -‬ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺁﺧﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫‪3‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﺰﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺎ ﷲ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﻧﺴــﺘﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﭘﺮ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺘﺎﻓﺖ ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻡ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻳﺎﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻻﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﺭﻭﺍﺣﻨﺎ ﻓﺪﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻯ ﻣﺪ ﻇﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻰ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺳــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﺰﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳــﻪ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 21‬ﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1395‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻜﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺗﺸﻴﻴﻊ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺤﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻢﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧ ّﺎ ﷲ ﻭ ﺍﻧ ّﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﻎ ﻭ ﺗﺄﺳﻒ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻓﻴﻖ ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﻨﮕﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺟﻨﺎﺏ ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴــﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺝ ﺷﻴﺦ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﻜﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﻳﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭﺍﻓﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﻴﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪﻯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪﻫﺎﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﺤﺮﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﺮﺑﻼﻯ ﻣﻌﻠّﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺴــﻠﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺳﻮﺳﻪﻯ ﺧﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ّ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﺮ ﺧﻠﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻯ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺍ ّﻭﻝ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺿﺪ ﺳﺘﻢﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﺞﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﺮ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻜﻨﺠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﻬﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯ ﻛﻬﻨﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻀﺮ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪﻯ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﺋﻰ ﻣﺸﺤﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺣﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻔﻮ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻤﻴﻢ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺗﻤﻨﺎ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴــﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺁﺧﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻏــﺮﻭﺏ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺞ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻣﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺸﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ ‪ 83‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻠﻜﻮﺕ ﺍﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪) 1313‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪ 4‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪ (1934‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺘﺎً ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻩﺑﻰﺑﻰ ﺻﻔﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻍﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻮﻕ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻦ ‪ 14‬ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻗــﻢ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﻪ ﻗﻢ ﺳــﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺟﺮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻘــﻖ ﺩﺍﻣﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻯ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺎﺏﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻣﺮﻋﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﺋﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺴﻴﻦﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺿﺪ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻴﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1337‬ﺑﺎ ﻋﻔﺖ ﻣﺮﻋﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﺎﻇﻢ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻧﻤــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫﺎ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1337‬ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1357‬ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 7‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎً ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺨﻔﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 28‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺆﺳــﺲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺆﺳﺲ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻭﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺋﻤﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 68‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 76‬ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺭﺣﻠﺖ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻏﺰﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﻓﻮﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻬــﺎﺭ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﻓــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻓﻮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻰ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 83‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ ‪ 83‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻻﻧﺒﺎء ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺑﻰ ﺳﻰ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺲ ‪ 24‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺽ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 82‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴــﺎﺑﻊ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝ ﺑﻰ ﺳﻰ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ‪ 83‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺳﻮﻣﺮﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ ‪83‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺲ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻃــﻦ ﻛﻮﻳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻮﺕ ﺁﻳــﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻜﻔﻮﺭﺗﺮﺍﻟﮕﻤﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪:‬ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻪ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﺸﻴﻴﻊ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺸــﻴﻴﻊ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺎﷲ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺎﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﻎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺴــﻮﺱ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﺭﺑﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻴﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺎﺭﻑ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺿﻤﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻴﺒﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍ ﻭﻗﻒ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﺮﺕ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺸــﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺣﻘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﻟﻘﺐ ﺳــﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧــﺐ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﻤﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻴــﻪﺍﷲ ﺍﺭﻭﺍﺣﻨﺎﻓﺪﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﻋﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺟﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋــﺮﺽ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻏﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻼ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻣﻄﻬﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻐﻔﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺣﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠــﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻯ ﻟﻮﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺒﻖ ﺁﻳﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻍﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣــﺲ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﻪ ‪19‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 764‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺲ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 5400 :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺧﻮﺵﭼﻬــﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻴــﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻮﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﭽﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﻮﺵﭼﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺨﻨﻰ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﭼﺎﺷــﻨﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﮔﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﺍﻛﻢ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﺍﻯ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺵﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﺲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻃﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺍﺛــﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﭘــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴــﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﭽﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺵﭼﻬــﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﮕﺮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺙ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺐ ﻭ ﻟﺮﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺘﻀﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺸﺘﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺁﻳﺘﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ «.‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 76‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 11‬ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﻨﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺘﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻙ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘــﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﮔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2004‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪78‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ‪6/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴـﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳـﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ‪7/4‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺍﻋـﻼﻡ ﻛـﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺧﺘـﻼﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷـﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﮔﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳـﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳـﺒﻪ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 76‬ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 83‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪66‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪93/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪84/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻞ ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻــﻞ ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺾ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺸﺘﺖ ﺁﺭﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜـﻰ ﺁﻣـﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻛـﺰ ﻣﻠـﻰ ﺁﻣـﺎﺭ ﺑـﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘـﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧـﮓ ﻧﻔـﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 2‬ﻧﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪3/7‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ‪ 2‬ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻳــﻚ ﺟــﻮ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺿـﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺸـﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﻛـﺰ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼـﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪37‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ »ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ«‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺒﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫؟‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ 430‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ؛ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎ« ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪ /‬ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻫﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﭘﮋﻭﻫﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ‪ 123‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻟﺒﺎﺳﺸﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 280‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺟــﺎﻕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺰﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 140‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﻘــﻂ ‪21‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‪ 170‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ؛ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻳﺰﺵﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺑــﺮ ﭘﺮﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺻــﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤــﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 8‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﻬﻤﻮﺭﺙ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻜﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪9‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ‪ 28‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻜﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ‪ 15‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 34‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 200‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺴــﻜﺮ ﺣﺴــﻨﻰﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻨﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺯ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻜﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺸﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 27‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 15‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﻨﺴــﺮﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 34‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪900‬‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﻭﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 52‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳـﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸـﺮﻳﺢ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳـﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳـﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳـﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰﭘــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨــﻰ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰﭘــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ(‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ )ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯﺗــﻚ( ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺫﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 11/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ« ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪،1381‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪11/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﷲﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ »ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ« ﻭ »ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﷲﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺁﻗﺎﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1394‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻦﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻟﻴﻨﻚ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﻦﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻉ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻳــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻡﺍﻻﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻡﺍﻻﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﮕــﻰ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺼــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﻭﻝﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 38‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ‪ 105‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 550‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 158‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﺗﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳـﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷـﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴـﺐ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺷـﻴﻮﻩ ﺗﻬﻴـﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸـﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘـﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸـﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ )‪(E&P‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺳـﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳـﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺳـﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺎﺭﺳـﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸـﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣـﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻛﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﻭﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﻭﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ‪ 154‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﻭﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷﺪﻩ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 534‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﻭﺁﺏ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﻭﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺑﻨﺰﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻳﺮﻥ ﻣﻨﻮﻣﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﭘﻨﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 2400‬ﺗﻦ ﻭ ‪ 68‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻨﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4800‬ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ‪368‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪384‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 391‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ‪1362‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1366‬ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪ 1367‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1368‬ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1371‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﮔﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻦ( ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﻭﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻴﻮﺩﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪) 1395‬ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪ (2016‬ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﭙﻜﺲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2010‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨــﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ )ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ژﺍﭘﻦ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ )ﺳﻰ‪.‬ﺍﻥ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﺳﻰ( ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﺘﻴﻤﺎﺗﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻰ‪.‬ﺍﻥ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﻬﻢﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺍﻣﺠــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﻭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪ 120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ‪ 24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺝ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺸﻨﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﻠــﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻦﺑﺴﺖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻣﺠــﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ‪-‬ﺗﻮﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ‪-‬ﺗﻮﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺷــﺎﺭﻗﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﻫﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣــﻊ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴــﺲﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﭘﺮﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 30‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺳــﻴﺒﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﻙ‪-‬ﺗﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺭﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺣﻖ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﻯﺳﻨﺠﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻣﻌﺒﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ –ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﭘــﻞ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﺭﻗﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻣﻌﺒــﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ‪748‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺟﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ 668‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 94‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2010‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺟﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﭘﻬﻦ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖ‪ :‬ﺳـﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﺴـﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺗـﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨـﺪ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷـﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴـﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻴـﺎﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻮﻟﺪﻭﺯﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1351‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ‪ 90‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻨﻰ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1354‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺎﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻛﻠﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻛﺎﺋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺎﭘﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1357‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﻀﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺒﻬﺮ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﭙﻜــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺑﻮﻟــﺪﻭﺯﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟــﻮﺩﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1363‬ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻠﺘــﻚ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﺎﺹ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 1371‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳــﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺤﻰ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ« ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ »ﺳــﻰﺍﻯ« ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ )ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ( ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﺑﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺭ‪.‬ﺍﻭ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﺍﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﺍﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭ‪.‬ﺍﻭ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﺍﺱ ﻣﺨﻔﻒ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎ )ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺳــﻘﻔﻰ( ﻭ ﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻔﻒ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﭼﭗ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺿﺎﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺕ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﻮﺍﺱ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴــﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻃﻴﻒ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻫﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺟﺬﺍﺏﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻦﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪www.Sanatdaily.com - http://Telegram.me/sanatdaily‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭽــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺠﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ« ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺱﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻝ ﺳﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪...‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟــﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫)ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ( ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ«‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺷﻰ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻴﻒ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻣــﻼ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﻧﺴﻞ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ )‪ (4 LEVEL‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺴــﻼ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﻞ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺴﻼ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺗﺴﻼ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﻳﻤﻮ‬ ‫)‪ (Waymo‬ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﻮﮔﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ )‪ (Uber‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﭘﻞ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ (2014) 1393‬ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﻛــﻪ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﭘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺰﻓﻴﻠﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻋﺪﻩﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪،(1395) 2016‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻠﺮﺍﺩﻭ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﻮﻣﺒﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻭﻫﺎﻳﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ‪ G5‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ G5‬ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ G4‬ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﮔﻴﮕﺎﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ‪ G5‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴـﻦ ﻓـﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻳـﻜﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧـﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 15‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2023‬ﻡ ﻻﺯﻡﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ )‪(NHTSA‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻌﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﺮﮔﺮﻣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﭘﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﭘﻠﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻮﮔﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺭﻭﻳﺪ ﺍﻭﺗﻮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺴــﻮﻧﮓ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺎﺭﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 3‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻴﺸﻴﻦ )‪(Cruise Automation‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﻳﻮﺕ )‪(Chariot‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﻰﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑـﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺳـﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﺠﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺷـﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ« ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨــﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﺧﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺩﻣﻮﻧﺘﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﺒﺮﺗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ‪20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ‪490‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻣﻮﻧﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ 500 ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺩﻣﻮﻧﺘﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻳــﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺝﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1389‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺪﻳﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 2/2‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺑﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪(2011) 1390‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻜﻞ ﻛﻮﺩﺭﺍﻧﺴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭽﻜﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻭﺭﻳﺦ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﭼﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ ،(1996) 1375‬ﻣﻘــﺮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻭﺭﻳﺨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﭙﻨﻬﺎگ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪16‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳــﺲ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺳﺮﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ (2003) 1382‬ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻓﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﻮﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺋﻮﭘﺎﺋﻮﻟﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﮋﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺍﻧﮕﮋﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴــﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴــﻜﻮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻜﻞ ﻛﻮﺩﺭﺍﻧﺴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﻀﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻜــﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ! ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2-3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﭼــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؟ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳــﻮﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻼﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪535‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫»ﻣﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺖ« ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻮﺽ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﻣﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺖ« ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ »ﻣﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺖ« ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺍﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﺖژﻭﺭﻧﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺼﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻨﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑــﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺟﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻌــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــ ّﻜﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪70 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﺻﻤــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 120‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﺒﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ؛ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﻓﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﺎﻗﺾ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻫــﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺜــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﻓﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻮﻛﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؟ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58201‬‬ ‫‪37/955/000‬‬ ‫‪39/400/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/549/000‬‬ ‫‪45/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪30/873/000‬‬ ‫‪32/600/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪51/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪41/920/000‬‬ ‫‪45/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪37/388/000‬‬ ‫‪38/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪125/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪153/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ‪.‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪187/000/000‬‬ ‫‪189/554/000‬‬ ‫‪195/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪237/000/000‬‬ ‫‪75/197/000‬‬ ‫‪76/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/900/000‬‬ ‫‪129/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪107/129/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪9‬‬ ‫‪135/388/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪107/127/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪79/055/000‬‬ ‫‪84/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪....‬‬ ‫‪185/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪18/696/000‬‬ ‫‪18/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪202/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/606/000‬‬ ‫‪27/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 204‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪+2017‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪246/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪64/026/000‬‬ ‫‪65/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪112/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪90/966/000‬‬ ‫‪89/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪111/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/003/500‬‬ ‫‪51/800/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪156/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/233/000‬‬ ‫‪56/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪215/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺑــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﺁﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﻧــﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺮﺩﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﺟﻴــﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﻘــﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ »ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳﻮﺯ« ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳــﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫‪260‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ )‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ( ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1404‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻨﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺱﻛﻰﺩﻯ‬ ‫)ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻛﺎﻣﻞ( ﻭ ﻓﻮﻝ ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠــﻪ( ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻴــﻢ ﻗــﺮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ »ﺍﺱﻛــﻰﺩﻯ« ﻭ »ﻓﻮﻝ ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ« ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻣﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﻧﺘــﺎژﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﺍﺩﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻛﻠﻤــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ »ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ« ﻭ »ﺍﺱﻛﻰﺩﻯ« ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪1404‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺱﻛﻰﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1404‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1404‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺻﺪﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺴــﺦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺑﭙﻮﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺱﻛــﻰﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓــﻮﻝ ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻛﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻴﺾ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺟﻼﻝﭘﻮﺭﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻨﺖ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ 400 .‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖ ﭼﻴﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺟﻼﻝﭘﻮﺭ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻗﻠﻤــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻼﻝ ﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺭﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻗﻴﭽﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻠﻤﺐ ﻭ ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠــﺎﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 71‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 90‬ﭼﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ‪ 19‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 634‬ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼــﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠــﺎﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫‪ 300‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﭼﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺣﻔﺎﻇــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ‪ 609‬ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 355 ،94‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺷــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1385‬ﺩﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 243‬ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 112‬ﺩﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻠﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻋﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺷــﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺨــﺰﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 66‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 50‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻤﻌــﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 120‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ »ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ« ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞﺍﻟﺨﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 7‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ« ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 23‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺴــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 88-91‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪ 412‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺰﻣﻰ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 1640‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 640‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 8‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺳــﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‪ ،‬ﻗﺸــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺏ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻡﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻻﻫﻮ‪ ،‬ﻻﻣﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻳــﺲ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 384‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪ 17‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ‪ 4‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻤﻨﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻞﮔﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺩﺭﻣﻠﻮ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺑﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 162‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻨﻜﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪800‬‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﻜﺮﻭﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪7‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 9‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺒﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 514‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‪ ،‬ﻗﺸــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺏ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻡﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻻﻫــﻮ‪ ،‬ﻻﻣﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻳﺲ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 384‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 75‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣــﻊ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪11‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻔﺎﻑ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 84‬ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪13‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 480‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪3 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪ 160‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‪ 480 ،‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1385‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 160‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 290‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺩﻛﺶ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ‪ 402‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺯﻳﻤﻨﺲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺷــﺶ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ‪ 1396‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﺫﺭ ‪ 1396‬ﺳﻨﮕﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺑﻬﻤﻦﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﻨﮕﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1397‬ﺳــﻨﮕﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 14‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪1/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪10/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ‪ 13/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 16‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪3/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ )ﭘــﺎﻭﻥ(‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪0/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﺳﻮﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 58/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪49/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 14‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪10/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 14‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2000‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧــﻰﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻜﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻴﭻﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺨﺒﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ 23‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ ،86‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﺫﺭ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻮﺭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﻨﺎﺯﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻡ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ‪ 10‬ﺗــﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺗﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺑﺴــﺎﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺴــﺎﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ‪65‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﺗﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻬﺮﺳـﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸـﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺘﺸـﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸـﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳـﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷـﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷـﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴـﺐ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ )‪ (E&P‬ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﺎﻣــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺧــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪28‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ 49 ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ‪ 37‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 37‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ‪8‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ‪ 13‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻧﻔــﺖ )‪ ،(OIEC‬ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ )ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ( ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ(‬ ‫)ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎ( ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺪﻧﺼﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﺳــﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﮔﻮﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻴــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ‪ 11‬ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﻫﺎ‪ 13 ،‬ﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ ‪ 29‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ‪ 11‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 11 ‬ﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭼــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻬﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﺳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺎﺭﺳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ 14 ،‬ﺑﻠﻮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺿﻤﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ‪ MOU‬ﻭ ‪HOA‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ‪ MOU‬ﻭ ‪ HOA‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪MOU‬ﻫﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﭘﺴــﻮﻝ‪ OMV ،‬ﻭ ﻟﻮﻙﺍﻭﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ ﻭ ‪ BP‬ﺩﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ‪20‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺮﺯﻩﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ‪ MC‬ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺯﻩﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺯﻩﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ ‪ MC‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ‪ 54‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 46‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻏﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺧــﻮﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻧﻪ ﺷــﻮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﮔﺮﻯ؛ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ؛ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻏﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪ 54‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﻮﻫﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 46‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻫــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 1400‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻳــﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳــﻬﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺧﻮﻻ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 70‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻫﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺼــﺎﺭﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻮﻫﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻏﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺧﻮﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻮﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﻤﺰ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 100‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﮔﻮﺷﺰﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘـﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴـﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻧﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﺮﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳــﺮﺁﺏ ﺑﻮﻳﻠﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺝ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺳــﻨﺠﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺁﺑﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻏﻠﻈﺖ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫)ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴــﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻜﻞ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻣﻼﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﺳــﻴﺎﻧﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ‪ 3‬ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻤﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻤﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻤﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣــﺪﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻤﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻤﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻗﻮﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻮﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺑــﻪﻻﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﻫــﻮﻯ ﻛﻢﺁﺑــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻮﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻼﺡ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ! ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺏ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻻﺑﻪ ﻻﻯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘــﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ﺧﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ 430‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 800‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ 532 ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪66/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 430‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ‪ 239‬ﻓﻘــﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 172‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ‪ 210‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ‪ 13‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ ‪ 430‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 125‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪ 181 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‪ 5 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 430‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ‪ 239‬ﻓﻘــﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 172‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻤﺶ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 13‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪8‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺘﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺁﺟﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻔﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪71‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪71‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﻬﻤﻮﺭﺙ‬ ‫ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪71‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻤﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷﻜﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﺷﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻟــﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺰﻟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺧﻂ ‪63‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﻣﺪﺍﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﺩ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻗﻮﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﺷﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻟﺶ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻞﺭﺍﺩ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺷــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻏﻨﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ »ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ« ﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺒــﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 250‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺒــﻞ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ؛ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﻰ »ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏﮔﻴﺮ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 1104‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 11495‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻭﺍﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷــﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻃﻦ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﺁﻏﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳﻜﻮﻳﻰ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪-‬ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻣﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺗﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌــﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﻓﺖﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻃــﻦ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 250‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﻞ ﻳــﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﺯﻗــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻞﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻝ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜــﻮﺱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳــﺞ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺩ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ؛ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﻣﺒﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺱ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺱ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺷﺖ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪550‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪12‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺣﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪ 10 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 200‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﻋﺎﺑﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 1600‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪1600‬‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺟﻬــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻼﻥ ‪20‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‪ 130‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‪ 120 ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ‪ 18 ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‪ 2‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‪ 43‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ )ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪9‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ( ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺘﺎﻡ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ‪66‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﺰﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﻋﺎﺑﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗـﺎ ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫـﺎﻯ ﺟﻬـﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺟﻬــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﻮﺩﻥ ﮔﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﺘﺞ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦﺳــﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺳــﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫـﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸـﻰ ﺗـﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1600‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ )‪ ،(UPS‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻛﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺭﺳــﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ‪ ،SRJ‬ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖﺷﻜﻦ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫)ﺩﻣﻮﻟﺴــﻴﻔﺎﻳﺮ(‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻐﺰﻯ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﻘﺒﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴــﺚ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪270‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪400‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 93‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭﺍﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﺴﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻄــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫــﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺟﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﻳﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳـﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫـﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨـﺪﻩ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻤﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺑﻜﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﻧﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻙ ﺳــﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﻧﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺗﺎﻙ ﺳﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﻧﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺭچ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 15‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻟﻴــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺿــﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺎﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 35‬ﺗﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﻮﻧﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ‪3/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ‪ 3/7‬ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺣﻔﺎﻇــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﻧﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺮ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻧﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺗﺎﻙ ﺳﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻧﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻠﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﻣﻠﻜــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﺎﺭﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻨﺴﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﭻ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻨﺴﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﺒﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻼﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻨﺴــﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﻘﺒﺎﺽ ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻨﺴــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺴــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺴﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﻣﭻ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄﺎﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝ ﻋﺼﺒﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﺒﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻼﺕ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻋﺼﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﺒﺎﺽ ﻋﻀﻼﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺣﺴﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﭻ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺩﻳــﺲ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺸــﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺯﻧﻮﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺩﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﻔﻜﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺸــﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻳﻦ ‪ VTM‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﻴﻮﺳﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ ATM‬ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪18‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺖ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﺴــﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺷــﮕﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺩﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣـﺎﺿﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒـﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ Wincor/Nixdorf‬ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ‪VSAT/‬‬ ‫‪ ،VNB‬ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻔﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‪ 800‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﺏ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 129‬ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪ ،Cashless ATM ، VSAT/VNB‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺷــﻌﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﻯ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 1438‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 26‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪1999‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪states@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ)ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ(‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﺶ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪37‬‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ )ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1300‬ﺗﺎ ‪ (1337‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨـﺪ ﺑﺎﻧـﻚ ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸـﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧـﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 19‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 7‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﺴــﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ – ﻛﻪ ﺑﻼﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ – ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ‪ 17‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 1325‬ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺳﺪ ﻻﺭ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﻼﺝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻼﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺳــﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻧﻜﺒﺖﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻼﺝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ‪ 21‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 1325‬ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1325‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻟﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷــﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺲ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻟﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ ،1326‬ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰﻫﺎ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻟﻴــﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺑﻪﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻟﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ ،1327‬ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﻫﮋﻳﺮ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﻚﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ‪ 25/000/000‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺮﻑ ﻧﻔﻴﺴﻰ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻫﻔﺖ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻴﻢﺍﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪ 50‬ﻛﻨﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻘﻮﻟـﻪ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼـﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼـﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 71‬ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1374‬ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﻕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 93‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1286‬ﺷﻤﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1391‬ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 105‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺧﻨﻪ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺯﺣﻤــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1344‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ‪ 7500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻫﺮ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪1356‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟــﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪ 20‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻰ ‪300‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪145‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺟﻰ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1990‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ A 321‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪) .‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ(‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1995‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ »ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺶ« ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ »ﺑﺎﻥ ﻛﻰ ﻣﻮﻥ« ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ‪6‬ﺻﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻳــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ 44‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ‪83‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬