روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 29

‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺏ ‪ 28‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 16 29‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻗﺴﻂ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫»ﻫﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺴــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦﻫﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧــــﺎﻟــــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣـــــﭗ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 14‬ﺩﻯ ‪ 3) 1395‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ ،(2017‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﺸﻴﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 700‬ﺷﻐﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌــﻪ ‪ 17‬ﺩﻯ ‪ 6) 95‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ( ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺮ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ‪ 460‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ‪ 550‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺎﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺷــﺌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦﻭﺟﻬــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ )ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫)ﺛﺒــﺖ ﺍﺣﻮﺍﻝ( ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ)ﻣﻬﺪﻛﻮﺩﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ( ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ )ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ( ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ )ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺒﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻔﻜــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻣﺜﺎﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﻠﻴﺘﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺠﻠﻴﺘﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭼــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺖ ﺑﻰﻛﻔﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺴــﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺋﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‪ 3‬ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‪ 4‬ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻫﻤﺴﻄﺢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺐ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻫﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺎﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺿﻤﺤﻼﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﺠﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺿﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﻮچﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺾ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻜﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣــﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻞ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﺮﺍﻓﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫»ﻫﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺒــﻖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟــﻊ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳــﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘــﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦﻫــﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻟﻐﻮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 74‬ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻠﺨﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻤﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚﺷــﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﺗﻘﻠﻴــﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ؛ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫـﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧـﻊ ﺍﺟـﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺤــﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑــﻼﻍ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺤﺒــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸــﺘﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﺍﻓﻰﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﺳـﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺤﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﺤﺒﺘﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻠﻰﮔﻮﻳــﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻤﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﺰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺁﻗﺎﻣﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸــﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻼﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺗﻜﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺽ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﻨﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺧﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻴـﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗـﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻔﺪﺭﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺟــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺻﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻔﺪﺭﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻫﻮﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻨﺸــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐــﻮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻦ ﺳــﺨﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻳﻢ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺁﻟــﻮﺩ ﻟﺤﻦ ﺗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴــﻢ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭼــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻴﻢ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺩﺭﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻡﺑﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻭ ﺗﻀﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ؛ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻗﺴﻂ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪20‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺮﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﺟﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥﻓﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪2 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺰﺍﻕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥﻓﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﻔﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪60 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥﻓﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻔــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻔــﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻧﺎﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻔﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺒﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥﻓﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﺑﺴــﺎﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪7/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫¿‪]Â‬‬ ‫‪{ d‬‬ ‫‪¹Á‬‬ ‫§€‪ʻ¼ŸĐ«ZÀ»½YÂyY‬‬ ‫‪ʨ̯Ê]ZˁYZ]ÉYĸu€»®Ë‬‬ ‫‰‬ ‫‪Ê¿ZŒÀŒeMÁ{ÂyÃZ´f‡{ćcY‚ÌÆne|ˀyÃÁ€a‬‬ 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‫»‪dˆË–Ìv»Á½Y€¼Ÿd¿ÁZ »€f§{ʨ̯Ê]ZˁY{ZÀ‡YŠËZŒ³¶v‬‬ ‫‹€¯‪½Y€ÆeÊf ÀÉZÅ­€Æ‹d‬‬ ‫‪€fŒÌ]cZŸÔ—Yd§ZË{dÆmY‚³Đ«ZÀ»ÃZ´f‡{…Z¼ecZŸÔ—Y‬‬ ‫¿Œ‪Á½Y€¼Ÿd¿ÁZ »Ĭ^—­ÔaÊ^v»|ÌƋÄq¯Ê·Z¼‹É{Á€Æ‡Ê¿Z‬‬ ‫»‪¾¨¸eÁdˆË–Ìv‬‬ ‫‪http://iets.mporg.irÊ¿Z‡Ô—Yʸ»ÃZ´ËZaÁwww.tehraniec.ir‬‬ ‫‪‚¯€»Ä¿Z»Z‡{dË”Ÿ¶uY€»¹Zn¿YdÆm{Zf‡Ä¿Z»Z‡…Z¼ecZŸÔ—Y‬‬ ‫‪Á¹Z¿d^i€f§{…Z¼e‬‬ ‫‪½Y€ÆeÖf ÀÕZÅ­€Æ‹d¯€‹ֻ¼Ÿ–]YÁ‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪1400‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ 64 ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 736‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 572‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 849‬ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 46‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ 472‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻧﺦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳــﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﺑﻨــﺪﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‪-‬ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻕ‪-‬ﻏﺮﺏ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ‪ 570‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪7/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 16‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻗﺴﻂ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺳـﺒﺐ ﺷـﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴـﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴـﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫‪20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺴﻂ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪14‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻘﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺟــﻮﺵ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 15‬ﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﻴﻴﻊ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ‪ 120‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 4 ،96‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺳﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 130‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪180‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺳﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ )ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ(‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪550‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﻨﺪﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺑﺎﻁﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨــﻮﻑ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺑﺎﻁﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪100 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺒﻼﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻓﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﺍﻧﮕﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺒﻼﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫)ﭼﻴﻠﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﺳﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﻭﺍﺷﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﻨﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺪﺍﻧﺴــﻮﺭ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺖ ﻫﻴﺘﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻦﻛﻮﺋﻞ ﺳــﻘﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻛﺘﺪ ﻓﻦ ﻛﻮﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺋﻞ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ‪ 1500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪ 1200‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 460‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ‪ 550‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ‪ 460‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 16‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ‪ 48‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 2017‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪5+1‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ؛ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻭﺍژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 29 .‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ ،2015‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ »ﻧﺸﺪﻧﻰ« ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ »ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ« ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 5+1‬ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ )ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ(‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﮕﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪ 321‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ‪ 29‬ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰﺍﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪40‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺱ ‪ 321‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻀــﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ ﻣﻰﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺤﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪«.‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ »ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ« ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻢ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫»ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ‪ «.‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻄﻘﻰ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ »ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ« ﺳــﺨﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﺒﻨــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪«.‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ »ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ« ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻳﻢ‪«.‬ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﺩ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨــﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ‪ 200‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺧﻮﻧــﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ‪ 20‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪7 ،2017‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺧﻮﻧــﺪﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﺨــﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻨــﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻻﻭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺸﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺳﻚ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻓﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪37‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 18‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪33‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪48‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻠــﺰﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪25‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍچ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﻳﻢ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳــﻞ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪94 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﻭﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺕ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 2017‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻔﻦ ﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﺩ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺘﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻔﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﻫﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﺁﻫﻨﮓ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﻫﻤﭽﻴﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻔﻦﻣﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2017‬ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 50‬ﻭ ﻋﺮﺽ ‪ 12‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪ 3‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳــﻼﻥ ﻏﻤﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪230‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ‪ 9 ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ‪ 30‬ﻧﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺗﺮ ﺟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻏﻤﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 79‬ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺴﺦ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺷﺴــﺘﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻭﺑﻮﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1352‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻣﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﻮﻕ ‪-‬ﺩﻫﺪﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺧﻄﺮ ﺩﻫﺪﺷــﺖ ‪ -‬ﺳــﻮﻕ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺩﻫﺪﺷﺖ ‪ -‬ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 9‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪12‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 8‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪4/5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺩﻫﺪﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻫﺪﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪13‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‪ 2 ،‬ﺩﻫﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪ 47‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 12‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪﺷــﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 272‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫»ﻫﻤﺎ«ﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻌﺎﺩﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷـﺪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ )ﻫﻤﺎ( ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳـﺖ ﻣﺸـﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳـﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﻬﻢﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻨﺠﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ )ﻫﻤﺎ( ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧــﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻫﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪» ،‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1386‬ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ 93‬ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤــﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰﻛﻮﭼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﻝﺍﻟﺪﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺷﺘﻰﻭﺗﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺩﻣﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻇﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻇﻢﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﻝﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎ ﻭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﮔﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ »ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺿﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ« ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻧــﮓ ﻣﺠﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﺧﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺘﺎﻟﮋﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻴــﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﮔﻮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺳــﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣــﺚ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 70‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﮔﻮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪www.Sanatdaily.com - http://Telegram.me/sanatdaily‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮ‪ -‬ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ‪ 58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺠﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،96‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪175‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪34‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪425‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ 2 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﺳﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﺳﻮﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 98‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻣﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﮕﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ‪ 11‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪ 78‬ﻭ ‪57‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﺴــﺎﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺧﺴــﺎﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻌﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﺧﺴــﺎﭘﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻧﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻬــﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ‪ 2/5‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ‪ 0/7‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺁﺭﻡ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨــﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ‪ 2500‬ﺁﺭﭘﻰﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪﺗﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪580‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪680‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﺪﺍﻣﻨﺘﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ »ﺧﮕﺴﺘﺮ«‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪16/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪16/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺧﻂﻣﺸــﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﺳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﻮﺳﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﺳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻻﺱﻭﮔﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ )ﭘﺎﻳﻠــﻮﺕ( ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ )ﺗﻚﻻﻳﻦ( ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺳــﻴﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻴﻨﻴﺘﻰ ‪ QX 50‬ﻭ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻟﻴــﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2018‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻻﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﺳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2022‬ﻳﺎ ‪2023‬ﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺢ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﺳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩﺑﺨﻮﺭﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪Book‬‬ ‫‪ by Cadillac‬ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 1500‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺑــﺎ‪ XT 5‬ﻭ‪CT Escalade 6‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ ﺳــﺮﻯ ‪ V‬ﻟﺬﺕ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺳــﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ‪ app‬ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ‪Book by Cadillac :‬‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﻼﻳﻖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻼﻳﻖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹﺷــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﭙﺮﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ ATS – V‬ﺑﮕﺬﺭﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ Escalade‬ﻭ ‪ XT5‬ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻼ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺮﺳــﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺳــﺒﻘﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻓــﺶ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳــﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻧﺶ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺘﺮ ﺯﺗﭽﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2007‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺯﺗﭽﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﻗــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻘــﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﺗﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺘــﺮﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪2/08‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2005‬ﻡ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ‪2/23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺗﭽﻪ ﺭﻧﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧــــﺎﻟــــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣـــﭗ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 14) 2017‬ﺩﻯ ‪،(1395‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﺸﻴﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 700‬ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌــﻪ ‪ 6‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )‪ 17‬ﺩﻯ ‪ (95‬ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺋﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪» :‬ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻦ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﻮﺭﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫‪190‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻫﺎﻳﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ‬ ‫)‪ (1395‬ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ‪17/55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸـﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗـﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻜﻨﺴــﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺗــﻮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻗﻠﺪﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻜﻨﺴــﻮﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻭ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺳــﻮﮔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻇﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﻋــﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻠــﺪﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺸــﻴﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧــﺎﺭﺩ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺭﺑﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺸــﻴﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﻦ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻬﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1977‬ﻡ‬ ‫)‪ (1356‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻟﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪» :‬ﻫﻴــﭻ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺰﻳــﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺿﻄــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ )‪(NAFTA‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1994‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﺩﻟﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪60‬ﻡ )ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫‪ (40‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺩﻟــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘــﺎژﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2009‬ﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪9 ،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ (1392) 2013‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ‪2016‬ﻡ )‪ ،(1395‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ‪68/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺱ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪72‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ‪49/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺩﻳﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﮕﻨﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺟﻴﻢﻟﻨﺘﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﻭﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ »ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ« ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻢ ﻟﻨﺘﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺘﺰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻴــﻢ ﻟﻨﺘﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻧــﺪﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮ‪ -‬ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮ‪ -‬ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪ 60‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺮ ﻟﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ‪ -‬ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻓﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺮﺑــﺮ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ )ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ(‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺕ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻠﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﺑﻪﮔﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺑﺨﺶ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻣﻮﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻜﻴــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒــﻰ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺻﻠـﻪ ﺯﻳـﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣـﻰ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺿﻌﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷـﺮﻁ ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒـﺎﻁ ﺑـﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳـﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻨﺮ ﻟﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ؟ ﺟﻌﻔــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﻓﻨﺮ ﻟﻮﻝ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺮ ﻟﻮﻝ ﺗﻚﺳﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻓﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻨﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﻨﺮ ﻟﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻝ‪ 90‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﻭ ‪206‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘــﺎﺭﺕ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺏﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻠﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺳﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻋﺰﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺿﺮﺭﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﻨﺘﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭ ﺩﮔﻨﻬﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﻨﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻡ ﺳــﻮﻧﺘﺎگ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪218‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﻨﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﻨﺘــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ 120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮژﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮژﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮژﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ AUDI AG‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺋــﻮﺩﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪ Audi AG‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮژﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ‪ 58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺳـﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋـﻼﻡ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺠﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳـﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴـﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪،96‬‬ ‫ﺷـﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴـﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧـﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷـﺪﻥ ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣـﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪175‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛـﻪ ‪34‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪425‬ﻫـﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ 2 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪250‬ﻫـﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ‪230‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺭﺍ ‪260‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪839‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪106‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ‪733‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪743‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪771‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪381‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ‪636‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪940‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪920‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪380‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪640‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪320‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪520‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪58‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪1/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪0/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪1/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪440‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪740‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪770‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪﺃ )ﻓﻮﺏ( ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺒﻮﻻﻧــﺲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ‪58‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ‪8‬ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫»ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺷﺎﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1353‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1360‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳــﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻧــﺲ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨــﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﺵﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﻭﺍﺵﺗﻚ« ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺛﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﺮﻣﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻟﺮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻟﺮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻌــﺎﺵ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﻴﻞﻟﻨــﮓ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﻘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1380‬ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺟﻚﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 40‬ﺗﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ »ﺗﺴــﺖ ﺑﻨﭻ« ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺴــﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻥﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﭘﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﺟﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺟــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎ ‪ 40‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻳــﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺧﻮﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﺒﺰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓــﺰﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺸﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻟﺠﺎﻡﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗــﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﺧــﻼﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳــﺖ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻞ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺗﻮﺩﻩ )ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺸﺄ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﺩﻫــﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﻔﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻻﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﻼﺱ ﻛﺎپ ‪21‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎپ ‪ 22‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺶ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ »ﻛﺎپ ‪ 9) «21‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺁﺫﺭ ‪ (1394‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪ 1200‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ ‪335‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ‪ 1200‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ‪ 22‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻭﻯﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 20‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﻼﺱ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺶ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ »ﻛﺎپ ‪ «22‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ‪COP22‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ CMA1‬ﺍﺯ )‪17‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 28‬ﺁﺑــﺎﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺶ )ﻣﻐﺮﺏ(‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ )ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ(‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎپ ‪ 22‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺶ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 0/23 ‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳـﻬــﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫـــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 240‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ‪0/23‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ‪ 100‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻯﺟﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫)‪ - DG‬ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ( ﻭ ﺳــﻰﺍچﭘﻰﻫﺎ )‪- CHP‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ( ﺭﺍ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤــﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨــﻚ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﺎﺑــﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺗﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫)ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ( ‪ 810‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 250‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 140‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ )ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐﺷﺪﻩ )ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 75‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ( ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺪﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ )ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 52‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ( ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 34‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﺍﺭﺣﻢ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 14‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺮﻡﺑﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 8‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 2‬ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ )ﺍﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ(‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ( ﺩﺭ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺎﻗﺘــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺿﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺒﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2040‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺭﻳﺨﺘﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻠﻂ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺎﻳــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ؟ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﻭ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻨﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻟﻴﺎﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ‪ 1500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪71‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ‪ 660‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻫــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪ 106‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 71‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ‪ 660‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 71‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ‪ 16‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ‪ 13 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪12 ،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪7 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪5 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‪4 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪2 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ‪ 12‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪ 41‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‪ 16 ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‪ 4 ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ‪5 ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪5‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 220‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 440‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻤﻨــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪3 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫـﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔـﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑـﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼـﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣـﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳـﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪460‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ‪ 550‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪460‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 16‬ﻓــﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ‪ 48‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 550‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ‪ 220‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 8‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ )ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪ 28‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ( ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻣـﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔـﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴـﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑـﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﺸـﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻣﺴـﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺮ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑـﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﺍﮔـﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼـﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷـﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴـﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻴﻤﻪ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 78‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 188‬ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ‪ 26‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 720‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﻣــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋــﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨــﺰﻝ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨــﺰﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ‪ 50‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ‪ 18 -21‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟــﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻣــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﭙﻮﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ‪ 20‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ‪12‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﻯ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻗﻄــﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻡﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﭙﻮﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﻖﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2 ‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪﻛﻪ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ‪2‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻌﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ‪5‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ 5 :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 550‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 250‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﺖﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﻳــﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪3‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 64‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻋﻬﺪﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠﻰ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻤﻦﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 86‬ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻩﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 86‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺝﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻩﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺐﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺶ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻄﻦ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗــﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﺽ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺑﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺻﻮﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻴﺒــﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ‪ 2‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﺐﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﺒــﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ؟‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻴﺒــﺮ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻜﺸــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻧﺪﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺤﻈﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋــﻮ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻛﻢﺳــﺮﻋﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﻴــﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2 ‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻛﻢ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒــﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺷﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﺒﺮﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺗﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 20‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺎﻧــﻰ ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴــﻒ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﻴﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫)ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ( ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻄﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺑﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻄﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺑﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 872‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﻏﺪﻏــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻨﺎﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﻨﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5/158‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠــﻦ )‪ (P. P‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪5‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﺗﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪5/46‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 50‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﭘﺘﺎﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﺮﻳﺪﺭﻳــﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪13‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺣــﺮﺍﺭﺕ )‪(CHP‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪52‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ‪ 8‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺷﻴﺪﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺵ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ )ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﻠﺐ( ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪2/35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 12‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﮔﻨﺎﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻨﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﮔﻨﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ«‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻨﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺣﻼﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﻴﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻨﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﻨﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻗﺼﺒﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻁ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ)ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ( ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ )ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ »ﺁﺭﺍﻧﺪﺩﻯ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻦﺑﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ‪ FATF‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪ 5+1‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻼﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻳــﺮﻭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺲ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝﺷــﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﺎﺣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻜــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ؛ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳـﻴﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳـﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭼﺸـﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ »ﺍﺳﻜﻮﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﺍﻧﺎﺭﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﺲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸــﻤﻪ )ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺩﺭ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺭﻓﺴــﻨﺠﺎﻥ( ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﺍﻧﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ‪ -‬ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭼــﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﺲ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘــﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ‪ -‬ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺗﺎﻛﺎﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﺑـﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠـﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳـﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨـﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺳـﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻁ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 12‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪125‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪» :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 7‬ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ «.‬ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴـﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘـﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺳﺸـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﺘﺒﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻭﻟﺘﺎ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ« ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻛــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺩ ﺩﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯﭘﻴــﺶ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺲ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻢﻭﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﻢﻭﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ «.‬ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺗــﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﺲ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﺙ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻢﻭﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﺙ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﺲ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺲ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺲ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﻗﺪﻡ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ؟‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪ 15 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﻠﺞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ‪ 71‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻳﻚ ﺗــﺎ ‪12‬ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 29‬ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻄﻮﺣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻨﺲ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺎپ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺴــﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺴــﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭼﺎپ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼــﺎپ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻨﻔﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺷﻮﻧﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎپﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻭﻧﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﺴــﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ Paccor، Kobusch، Paragon، Britton‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨــﮓ ﺍﻛﺴــﻮﭘﻚ ‪ Exopack‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﻠﺞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﺮﺩ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﻤﻠﻮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺷﺒﻪﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺗﺶ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺧﻠﺞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻗﻪﮔﻴــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻗــﻪﺯﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻭﻧــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﻄﺢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧــﻮ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭼــﺎپ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2020‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪71‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺴــﺒﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﭼﺎپ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪12‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻳﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 29‬ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﻮﺣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺲ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﭘﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺗﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺗﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ‪Corona‬‬ ‫‪ Print‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺑﻰﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﻻﻳﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻻﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪ Plasma Torch‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺍﺟﺴﺎﻡ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪ Plasma Clean‬ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺧﻸ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﻭﺵ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻦ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﻭﺵ ﻳــﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓــﻦ ﭘﻮﻳــﺎ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﭘﺮ ﺁﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟــﺖ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤﺴﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﻴﺰﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻧﮓﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎپﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﭼﺴــﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺖ ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺍﺗﻤﺴﻔﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﻭﺵ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠﻰﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻰﻭﻯﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻧﮓﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎپﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎپ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺖ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 32‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ‪72‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﻮﺗﻦ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﻤﺴﻔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫــﻮﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻥ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻄﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻢ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺯﺭﻧﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 20‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﺭﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ‪ ICT‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 30‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ‪ IT‬ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ‪ ،USO‬ﺩﻳﺘﺎﺳﻨﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪81‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 152‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓــﻖ‪ 4 ،‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭ ‪ 8‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ‪ 197‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤــﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻒ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 81‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1381‬ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1389‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﺻﻼﺣﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺼــﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻒ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 81‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫‪51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺏ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 81‬ﺑﺎ ‪ 146‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 222‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﻯ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 1438‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 29‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2002‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪states@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ)ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻬﻢ(‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﺶ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪37‬‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ )ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1300‬ﺗﺎ ‪ (1337‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨـﺪ ﺑﺎﻧـﻚ ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸـﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧـﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 19‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﻬــﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻞ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ 7‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪ؛ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺴــﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻯ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﭘﻰﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳــﺖﻛﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 7‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﺸﺮﻑ ﻧﻔﻴﺴــﻰ )ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ(‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳﺠﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﺨﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﻋﺪﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ )ﭼﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ( ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻏﻠﻂ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﻭﻗﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ )ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪(1330‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺿﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ )ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1329‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ (1332‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ – ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻒ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫– ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 1327‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷــﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺱ( ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪55‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 26‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 1328‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷــﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷــﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺒﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻄﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺒﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺧﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪ 50‬ﻛﻨﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﺎﭘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ‪ 4‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺻﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺏ ‪ 28‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳــﻞ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧــﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﻋﺎﺷــﻘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪ nbozorgmehr@yahoo.com‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﻀﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣــﺎﻻ ﺍﺛــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 28‬ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺏ ‪ 28‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺗﺎ ‪ 27‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 1392‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ »ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺗﻜﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯﺗﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷﻮﻳﻢ«‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 1318‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 27‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ‪ 1392‬ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ »ﺻﻤﺖ« ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻮﺳــﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 100‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 200‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫»ﻫﺮ ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ 2 ،‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺪﻭﻳﭻﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻫﺮ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺖﺍﻟﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﻀﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻋﻘﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧــﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺮﻑﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺷﻐﻞﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺩﺭﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻛــﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠــﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗــﻮپ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺑﻜﺸــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ )ﺻﻤــﺖ( ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -2‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻢ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -3‬ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻓﺎﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻑ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫‪ 51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪) .‬ﺳﺎﺑﺎ(‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨــﺪﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﺸــﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﺻﻤﺖ«‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧــﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪40‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻭﻗﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ »ﺻﻤــﺖ« ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ« ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ« ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 200‬ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﺎﭘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬