روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 36
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 36
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﻪ 300ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
23ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
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http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 16 36ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﺖ
ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ -ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻢﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ...
»ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺮ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻦ« ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺌﻮﻟﻴﺒﺮﺍﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﻬﺮﻙﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺏ
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ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﭼﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
1/21/2017 6:52:34 PM
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ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
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ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
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ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
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ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ 91ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ
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ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ 3ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﺳﺒﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ 3ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2200ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
3000ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
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3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺳﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴﺖ
»ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺨــﺮ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻦ« ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻒ
ﻋﺼﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺍﻭ
ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﭘﻮﭘﻮﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺌﻮﻟﻴﺒﺮﺍﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻔــﻊ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺗﺴــﻠﻂ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻣﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ...ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺗﺎ
ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺵ
ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﭙﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ژﺍﭘﻦ،
ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ...ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺋﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺟﺬﺏ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ 7 :ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 122ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺩﻳﻦﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 233ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 65ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ 168ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 9
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 122ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 23ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺬﺏ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻳﻦﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ،
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ 11ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ 95ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 1/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ 13/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
95ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ 0/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 76ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛
1330ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 251ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ 1079ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
76ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻳﻦﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ
160ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ،ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ 304ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ 160ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ 405ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ،ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮگﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺳــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠــﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ
ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ
ﺿﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻭ
ﺗﻀﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻘـﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﭼﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻘﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺟﻨﮓ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺮ
ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ،ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨــﺪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ،ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻭ
ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﭼﻤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ
ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑـﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑـﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ،ﺷﺮﻁ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 30ﺗﺎ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻳﻜﺴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻒ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﻣﺘﺰﻟﺰﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ:ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻨﺶﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻨﺶﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺳﻴﻊﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻛــﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺍﻛﻮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﻮ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺿﻌﻴــﻒ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ
ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﭘﻮﺭﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﻫﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻯ
ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔــﻊ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻔﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ 110ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ 110ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 80ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ،ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ 5+1ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ،ﺣﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ
ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 110
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 90ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺭﻭﻳﺘــﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻘﻂ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ
ﺑﻰﻣﻴﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻓﻘﻂ 17ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ »ﺁﻛﻮﺭ ﻫﺘﻞ« ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ »ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ« ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﻳﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ ﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ.
ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
23ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
4
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
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ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ
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ﻧﮕﺎﻩ» ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻻﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﻟﺒﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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4
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
14
ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ؛ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
4
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
14
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ 300
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ،
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ 703ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 572ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 300ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ.
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ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷﻜﻮﻫﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 3ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ 10ﺗﺎ 13ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 80 :ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺟﺎﻥﺑﺎﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻒﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺘﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﻳــﺎﺩ ﻗﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ،ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻭﺩ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﺮﻭﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻏﻢﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢﻭﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺎﺛﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻟﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻏﻴﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﻟﺨﺮﺍﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﻔﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﺳــﻪﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺖ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﺮﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻏﻢﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ،
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ 600ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻯ
ﻋﺎﺟــﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺩﻧﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻏﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﺎﻥﺑﺎﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻘﺪﺭ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻮ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ
ﻃﻼ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻃﻼ ،ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ،ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ
ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﺴــﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺪﻕﺻﺪﻗــﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ،ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ،ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ
1/21/2017 6:50:11 PM
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ،ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﻣﺼﺪﻕﺻﺪﻗــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ،
ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ
ﻃــﻼﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻃﻼ ،ﻧﻘــﺮﻩ ،ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ
ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ
ﺑﻨﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻃﻼ
ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫــﺮ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻃﻼ ،ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ،ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻃﻼﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
03.indd 1
4
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻳﺨﺖ .ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻈﻤﺖ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻳﺨﺖ .ﻳﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳﻰ ﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻡ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻯ
ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻗﺪﻣﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺶ
ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻠﺦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻭ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻌﺎﻟﺰﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ
ﻣﺘﺒﻠﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺍﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺻﻮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 17ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟــﺎ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺍﻯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﺑــﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖﻭﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻮﺷﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﻟﺨﺮﺍﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺱ ﻋﺒﺮﺗﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 48ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ ،ﻃﻬﻤﻮﺭﺙ
ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ 48ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 48ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
420ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 230ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ 607ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
1/21/2017 6:48:46 PM
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻛﺎﻟﺒﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺑﺪﺭ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﺎ 9ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺻﻨﻒ ﺁﺟﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻳﺨﺘــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ
ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄــﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ -ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻛﻢﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ 600ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
400ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦﺩﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 8ﺻﺒﺢ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
30ﺩﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
12ﻇﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻳﺨﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
114ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺷــﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺷﺐ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ-ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ:
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ 35ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻕ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ 9ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
755ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 4ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ-ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 83ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 91ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ 220
ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 413ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ-
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ 4ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑــﺪﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ 4ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ 10
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
10ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﻨــﻮﻑ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ،
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺰﺍﺣــﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻻﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﻟﺒﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺛﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ
ﺑﺎ 9ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺁﺟﻴﻞ
ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ 3 .ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ،ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 28ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ 8ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ 3ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ 3ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ -ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ،ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻧﮕﺮﺯﻯ ،ﺭﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ،ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻳــﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ،
ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻣــﻮﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ 10ﺳﺎﻟﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ 80ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﺘﻪ
ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ؛ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪﺧﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪﺧﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 10ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻥﺷﺎءﺍﷲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ،ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﮕــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ،
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪﺧــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺲ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ،ﻣﻮﻧﺎ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
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ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺏ
ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
23ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
11
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
12
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ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﭼﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
6ﻭ11
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ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ 96ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 69ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ23 .ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﺁﺏﻫــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ )ﻟﺒﻨــﻰ ،ﺗﺨﻤﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ،(...ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ
)ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﺳﺎﺯﻯ( ،ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
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30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ:
163ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 163ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 85ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻳﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 56ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
56ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ،ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 56ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ،ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﮕﻴﺮ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ،ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ،ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺬ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 56ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻠﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻏﻴــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺪ
ﺟﺮﺍﺋﻤــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺑﻪﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ.
ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ 60ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 3ﻣﺎﻫﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺴﺮ ﺷﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ
56ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻟــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ،ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
100ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺎﻭﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺭﻳﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ،ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺭﺷﺖ ،ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺖﻛﻢ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻧﻮﺑﺨــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻂ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ
ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﻪ 3ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ –
ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ 410ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ 160ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﺑﺮﺳﺎﻋﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺗﻰ ﻭ 120ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻃﻮﻝ 260ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﻳﻞﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
150ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺧﻂﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 450ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺟﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ CNGﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ CNGﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 24ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻭﺩ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 450ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﻣﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
ﺩﻭﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻮﺟﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ CNG
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳــﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻔﺘــﺢ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ،
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ 14/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ،ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﺧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺮ ﺷــﺪ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
6
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﻫﻤﺎ( ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﻟﻮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻧﺰﺍ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﻟﻮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻧﺰﺍ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻜﻔﻮﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﻧﻴﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ )ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ( ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﺧﻮﺷﻨﻮﻳﺴــﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺷــﻌﺐ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﻟﻮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻧﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻟﻮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻧﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻜﻔــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ 3ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ
ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻧﻴﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﺯ ﻫﺠﺪﻫﻢ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )29ﺩﻯ( ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻜﻔﻮﺭﺕ -ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ
IR1600/IR1601ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻣﻮﻧﻴﺦ -ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ IR1602/IR1603ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎ )ﺭﺯﺭﻭﻳﺸﻦ(
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ )ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻟﻮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻧﺰﺍ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺗــﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ
ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻴﭗ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺋﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ
ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐﺗﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺭﺿﺎﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ )ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﮓ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺟﻬﺶ ،ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﮓ -ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ -ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺑﻪ 13/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻰﺍﻯﻳﻮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ 11/9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻰﺍﻯﻳﻮ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻡ ،ﺭﺷﺪ 10/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻠــﻪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﺷــﻴﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﺷﻴﺐ ،ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﮓ ،ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ 9/1
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻰﺍﻯﻳﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻰﺍﻯﻳﻮ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 14/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﻰﺍﻡﺍﻯ .ﺳﻰﺟﻰﺍﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ،ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﻰ.
ﺍﻡ .ﺍﻯ .ﺳــﻰﺟﻰﺍﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ،ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻯﭘﻰﺍﻝ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﻰﺍﻡﺍﻯﺳﻰﺟﻰﺍﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺪ :ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ،ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ،
ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﻰﺍﻡﺍﻯ ،ﺳــﻰﺟﻰﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ،
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻰ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ
ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ،
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻴﺎﺑﻰ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
1/21/2017 6:34:11 PM
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 80ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ
93ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
3ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺷــﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ،ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ،
ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ،
ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻭ ...ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺷﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺭﻗــﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ )ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ،ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ،ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﻭ (...ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1400ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ،ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻧﻬﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳــﺲ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
100ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﭼﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻯ،
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜ
ﻏﻔﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ،ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻜﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ 35ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺩﻋــﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪ 5ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ
ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ؛ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﻻﻝﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﻣــﺪﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﺏ ،ﺷــﻜﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺍﺻﻞ ﻧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ 90ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩﻳﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ:
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 80ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 93ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ 3ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
3ﺳــﺎﻝ 4 ،ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ،
ﺳﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﺐﺻﻼﺣﻰ ،ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﺷﺪ ،ﺳﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺟﺐﺻﻼﺣــﻰ 3ﺑﺎﺭ
ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ
ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ )ﺳﺎﻝ ( 95
ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 95ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺭﺟﺐﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻭﻯ ،ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ،
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻧﺮﻳﻤــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 4ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ،
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 64ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ،ﻓﻘﻂ 9
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺏ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻓﺎﺯ 5ﻭ 8ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ،
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻰﺳــﻠﻴﻘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻠﺨﺘﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﺩﻗﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻗﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﻧﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﮔـﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴـﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﮔﺮ
ﮔﺬﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻴﻔﺘــﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺭﺿــﺎ ﻋﻠﻴــﺰﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ
ﻭ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺯﻭﺩﺗــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ 1/5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ،
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ
ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ 43ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ،ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ،ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ،ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ،ﭘﻞ ﻭﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻭ ...ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻳﺪﻳﻢ .ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ....ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ.
ﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ 11ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 32ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻡ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﻭ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻢ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ 32ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ
ﻣﺤﺾ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺒﻠﻎﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺭﮔﻤﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻣﺒﻠﻎﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﺴــﺖ؟ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﻮﻕ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ
ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ 9
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﺤﻀﺮﻳﺪ ﻓــﺎﺯ 9ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﺣﺘﻰ
ﺷــﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
06.indd 2
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ 91ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
23ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
10
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺿﻴﺎءﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ،ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ 300ﺗﺎ 350ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ 290ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
8
9
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ
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ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
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ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
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ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻋﻈﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﻳﻚ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻋﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻗــﺪﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ،
ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻋﻈــﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﺤﻖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺲﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 24 ،ﻭ 25
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 55ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺳﺒﺰﺵ ،ﻗﺮﻣﺰﭘﻮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ 1/84ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ 328ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ 17ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 492ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻏﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﺴﺎﭘﺎ ﻭ 56ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﺳــﺖ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻦ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺧﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﺧﺴــﺎﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 55ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ
ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ 2/899ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺴــﺎﭘﺎ ﺑﺎ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1/094ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 106ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺴﺎﭘﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ 290ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻟﺒﻚ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ 138ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ 19/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 11/7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ 16ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 151ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻬﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ،ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﺴﺎﭘﺎ ﺑﺎ 61ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺘﺮﺍﻙ ،ﺧﺎﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺧﻔﻨﺮ
ﺻﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺧﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﺑﺎ 4ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 4/005
ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ،ﺧﺎﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 3/420ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺻﻒ ﻭ ﺧﻔﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 2/827ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺻﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺒﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﺧﻔﻨﺎﻭﺭ ،ﺧﻤﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺧﻤﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻒ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺻﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻜﻤﻚ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺳــﺒﺰﭘﻮﺵ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ
941ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺧﺴــﺎﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ 2/700ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺶﺧﺮﻳﺪ ،ﺻﺤﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻛﻼﻫﺒــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻀﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ،
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
1/21/2017 5:28:48 PM
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ )ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ( ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺪﺕﺩﺍﺭ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ،
ﮔﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ...ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ
) 22058560ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ( ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
07.indd 1
8
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ 7ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻮ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻣﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻰﺍﻯ ﺍﺱ ﻻﺱﻭﮔﺎﺱ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ،
ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎﺧـﺖ ﻭ ﺗـﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﺗـﺎﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳـﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻰﺍﻯﺍﺱ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺳﻰﺍﻯﺍﺱ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ) 15ﺗﺎ 18ﺩﻯ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ -ﺗﺨﻴﻠﻰ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻴﻮﭼﺮ ﻓﺎﺭﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﭼﺸﻢﻧﻮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
» 4 ﺕ« ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ :ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ،ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﺮ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ.
6ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ) 17ﺩﻯ( ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺯﺩ .ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻟﻄﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ
ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺒﻴﻨــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺪ .ﻓﻮﺭﺩ 4ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ) 15ﺩﻯ( ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺸﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺸــﻴﮕﺎﻥ 700ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﺮﻯ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ 8
ﺗــﺎ 22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ) 19ﺩﻯ ﺗﺎ 3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ،ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ 2018ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤــﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻦ
ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺭﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ
12ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ) 23ﺩﻯ( ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ
ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ 104
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺮﺟﻴﻮ ﻣﺎﺭﭼﻴﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ
ﺭﮔﻮﻻﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸــﺖ
ﺧﻼﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﺎ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ«.
ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻣﮕﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﺎﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺷﺮﻣﺴــﺎﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﺎﺗﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻴﺴــﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺟﻤﻌﻪ 14ژﺍﻧﻮﻳــﻪ ) 24ﺩﻯ( ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻛﻴﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﻴﻮﺏ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 16ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻣﻌﻴﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
1/21/2017 6:22:05 PM
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻏﺮﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ
ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺨﺮ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺣﻴــﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻜﺸﺪ .ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ 50ﻡ )ﺩﻫﻪ 30ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺵ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺻﻔﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭼﺸﻤﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺑﻼﻋﻮﺽ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ،ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻏﺮﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻧﺪ .ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﻡ )(1393
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ) (1396ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ
ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺁﻣﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢ
ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﮔﻴﺖ
ﻭ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺳــﺎﺯ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﮔﻴﺖ ،ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺍﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻮﺭ
ﺷــﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﻓﻠﻮﺭﻳﺪﺍ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ »ﺍﻑﺑــﻰﺁﻯ« ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﺪ
ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 5ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻴﻨﺰ ﺟﻴﻜﻮﺏ ﻧﻮﺳﺮ ،ﺟﻨﺰ ﻫﺎﺩﻟﺮ،
ﺭﻳﭽﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻜﻤﭗ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﮔﻮﺗﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺭﮔﻦ ﭘﻴﺘﺮ ،ﻫﻤﮕﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻫــﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ،ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ ﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ 10ﺗﺎ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ .ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻡ ﺟﻰ ﺭﻭﻭﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2005ﻡ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺎﻧﺠﻴﻨﮓ
ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ،ﻣﻨﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2012ﻡ )(1391
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻬﺎﻝ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﻳﻨﺲ ﻛﻴﺒﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻢﻗﺮﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﺶ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ،ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ .ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻬﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻭﭘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻭﭘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ
ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2014ﻡ ) (1393ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭﻟﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2012ﻡ )(1391ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻠﻂﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2014ﻡ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 16/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ،ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ،
ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻓــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻗــﺖ ﺑﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2015ﻡ ) (1394ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 5ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺧﺎﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻻ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺑــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2013ﻡ ) (1392ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ
ﺁﻣﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ
ﻗــﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ 30ﺗﺎ 40
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﻭ ﮔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ:
guardian، reuters، pitt، sevendaynews
ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺰﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻛﺎﻯ ﻛﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﭘﻜﻦ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﻋﺰﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 60ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ 2/5 Pmﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﭘﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻜﻦ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ 2570ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﭘﻜﻦ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ 700ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻏﺎﻝﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭼﻴﻦ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2020ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
08.indd 1
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
9
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺿﻴﺎءﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 6
ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦ 300ﺗﺎ 350ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
290ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻨﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺪﻛﺲ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺪﻛــﺲ
)ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ،ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ،ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ
ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ،ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ( ﺍﺯ 27ﺗﺎ 30ﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺿﻴﺎءﻣﻘﺪﻡ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ.
ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﺪﻛﺲ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌـﺎﺕ ،ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧـﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ؟
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ 70ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ 30ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ
70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻳﻌﻨـﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨـﻪ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫـﺎ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﺪ؟
ﺑﻠــﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺷــﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻯ 145ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﺯ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ
ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨـﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑـﺎ ﭼـﻪ ﻧـﻮﻉ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ؟
ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳــﻮﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﻳﺪﻛﺲ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ؟
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺗﺎ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 85ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ...ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻞ ﭼـﻪ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ؟
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
1/21/2017 4:21:19 PM
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺁﺳـﻴﺒﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 90ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘـﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴـﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ
ﻣﻄـﺮﺡ ﺷـﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼـﺮﺍ ﺑـﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻄـﺮﺡ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻧﺪ؟ﻭ ﺳـﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﭼﻪ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 400ﺗــﺎ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻯ
94ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ،
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻴﺮ 95ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪ 5ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻬﺮ 95ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺩﻭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴـﺖ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷـﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 400
ﺗﺎ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ 430ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ؟
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣــﺎﻝ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ 260ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻭ 80ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ
ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒــﻮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ )ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 200ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ( ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺠﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ
50ﻳﺎ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺭﺯﻳﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧـﻰ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ 300ﺗﺎ 350ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻣـﺎﺭ 430ﻫـﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺍﻋـﻼﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ 290ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ 430ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ 300ﺗﺎ 350ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼـﻪ ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺷـﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗـﻮﺍﻥ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﺳـﺮﺍﻍ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻓﺖ؟
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ
100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ...ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ 30ﺗﺎ40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪﻃـﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺟـﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤـﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﻛـﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﻢ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨـﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﺷﺰﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ
ﺗﺸـﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸـﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﺟـﺎﻯ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳـﺪ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴـﻖ ﻭ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺷــﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ
ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ،ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻭﺍﺯﺍﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺁﭘﺸﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻫـﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸـﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤـﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨـﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫـﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ
ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳﻬﻢ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ
ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ 290ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳـﻮﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳﻮﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﺗﻌـﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳـﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 5ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺑﻠــﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﻫﻮﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ؟ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ 8ﺗﺎ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؟ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ.
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ
ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﻭﻟــﻰ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰﺗــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ
ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻛﺖﻭﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ »ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻥ« ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻰ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ!
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘــﺎژ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ 125ﺳﻰﺳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺘﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
60ﺗﺎ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻥ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ 5ﺩﻫﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ،
ﻓﺮﺻﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻧﻮ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﭼﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺮﺳــﺪ ،ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ )ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺪ( ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ،ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 4ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﭘﻮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﭼﺮﺍﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗــﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺭﺯﻡﺧﻮﺍﻩ
ﻭ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧــﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺤــﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻃﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ،
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻭ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ.
09.indd 1
10
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
1/21/2017 4:53:26 PM
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ 91ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ
ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ »ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ« ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ،
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﻳﻜــﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ91 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ 4ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ،ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008
ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 12ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻑﻻﻳﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ
ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 12ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ 5ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ 4ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ 6ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﻖﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ »ﺍﻳــﻜﺎپ« ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ،ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺧﺎﻟﻘــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ،ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ،
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ،ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ،ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ،ﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ 12ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻛﻪ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﭘــﮋﻭ 301ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ
208ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ 35 ،ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ 3ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
208 ،2008ﻭ 301ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ 508ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
10.indd 1
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
11
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ
ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺏ
ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ:
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﭘﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺷﺪ
،ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺯ 5
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ )ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻛﻒﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ(
ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ
ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ
ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟ ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺭﺍ 18ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ 8ﻭ 11ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﭘــﺲ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺠﺎﺳــﺖ؟ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺷــﻤﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻛﻨﻴﺪ .ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﻝ 92
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﻯ 94ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ 11
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ،ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 16ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪﺑﺮ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ،ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ،ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ،ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ...ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ» :ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ «.ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ 18
ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 91ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ.
ﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻌﺠﺒﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻈﻤﺖ ،ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؟! ﻳﺎ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ؟ ﺍﺻﻞ ﭘﻮﻝﻣﺎﻥ
ﻛﺠﺎﺳــﺖ؟ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﭼﻪﺑﺴﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺖ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺭﮔﻰ
ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﺖ
ﻛﻮﭼﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺍﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺸﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻝﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺷــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻻﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺒﻬﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ
1/21/2017 6:34:27 PM
ﺗﺎﺧﻴــﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ!
» ﻛﻮﺯﻭ« ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
80ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫــﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜــﻞ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪ .ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪ .ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑﺠﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻋﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﺯﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﻋﻤــﻞ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
)ﭘﺎﻭﺭﻛﺮﻳﺖ( ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ .ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ،ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻫﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺧﺠﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﻚﺳــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﻃﺒﻖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﻳﻚ ﺷﻚ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ
ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﻛﻮﺯﻭ« ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻣﻴﻠﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺒﻚﺗﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﻳﻖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺯﻙﺗﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺖ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﻛﺎﻣـﻞ ﻭﺿﻌﻴـﺖ ﻣﺴـﻜﻦ ﻣﻬـﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﻋﺰﻳــﺰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ،ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 85ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺎﺯ
8ﭘﺮﺩﻳــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺠﻴﺮ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﻨﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬــﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﻳــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺠﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻫﻢ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﺠﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ،ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﻩﺑﻬﺸــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﻀــﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻨــﮓ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ »ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳــﻢ« ﺑﺮ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 91ﻭ 92ﺷﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣــﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺧﺠﻴﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﻜﺰﺍﺩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ
ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻟﻘﺐ
»ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﻜﺰﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺸــﺮ
ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ 2
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 100ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺙ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺥ 88/09/24ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﻝ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﺒﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ
ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ
ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ،
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻫﻜﺸﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ 53ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 58ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ 37ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻧﮓ
ﺧﻄــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ .ﺯﻧﮓ
ﺧﻄﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻮﺷــﺰﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ،
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔــﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻢﺁﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺷﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ،ﻛﺸــﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ
ﻛﺸــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﺗﻠﻔــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﭼــﻮﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧــﻰ ﺁﺏ ،ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻌﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺩﺭﮔﻴــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ،
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ
ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ 90
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 60ﺗﺎ 65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﮔﺮﻩﮔﺸــﺎﻯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺑﻪ 92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 8ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ
ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺁﺑﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ 4ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻤــﻚ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺑﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ،
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺑــﻪ 2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻫﮕﺬﺭ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
06.indd 3
12
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ؟
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ
ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺎ 5ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺭﺣﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﻳﻚ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷــﺮﺏ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ
ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷــﺮﺏ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﺮﺏ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ 27ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﻚ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺗﻨﺪﻳــﺲ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﺷﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ
ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺳــﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺸــﻼﻕ ،ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻟﺠﻦ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺎﺯ ،ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ،
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ
1/3ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻠﻮﺹ 66ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ 18ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 187
ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 502ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﮕﻴﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺵ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺳﺒﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺳﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ2 :
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﺭﺍﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ،ﻗﻨﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺸــﻤﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
1/21/2017 6:42:18 PM
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
69ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
23ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ 96ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ
ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 69ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ23 .ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
8ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺁﺏ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺁﺏﻫﺎ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ )ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ،ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ،(...ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ
)ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﺳﺎﺯﻯ( ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ 3ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻟﻰ ،ﻛﺮﺑﻮﻫﻴﺪﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ،ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻏﻴﺮﺁﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻠﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ ،ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ،ﺍﺯﺕ ،ﻓﺴــﻔﺮ،
ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﮋﻥ ،ﻫﻴــﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ،ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻧﮓ ،ﻛﺪﻭﺭﺕ،
ﺑﻮ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ،ﺩﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ،ﻛﻠــﻰ ﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺁﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺁﺷــﻐﺎﻟﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﺷــﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺟﺪﺍ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﺷــﻐﺎﻟﮕﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄــﺮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯpH ،
ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﻫﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ EAASﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻟﺠﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﻫﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻫﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﺠﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻟﺠﻦ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻟﺠﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻨﺪﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﺴــﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﮔﻨﺪﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺑﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﻤﺮﻯ
ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ،
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ،ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺒﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﻭ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻣﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ،ﻫﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﺏ ﺳــﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑــﻪ 30ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ،ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﺁﺏ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳــﺪﻯﻛﺮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 3ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫــﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺮﺟﺎﻥ ،ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﻤﺮﻯ ،ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏﺯﻥ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ
ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ،ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻡ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﺧﻄــﺮ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ
ﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏﺯﻥ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻘﺮﺍﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1340ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ،ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1345ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ،ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ )ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ( ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ.
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﺷﻐﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻟﺠﻦﻫﺎ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺯﻻﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﻠﺮﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ )ﭘﺴﺎﺏ( ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺗــﺎ 96ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ GHﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﮔﻨﺪﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 10ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺧﺒــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ:
ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﺩﻳﺴﭙﺎﭼﻴﻨﮓ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ،ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻒ ﻭ
ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ،
ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﻊ
ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ،ﭘﻴﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ .ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻠﻔــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 15ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ 2ﻭ 3ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻳﺴﭙﺎﭼﻴﻨﮓ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 200ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺒﻮﺭﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
12.indd 1
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
13
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩﺑﮕﻰ:
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 68ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ 5ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ:
ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ
ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ
ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺨﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﻳﺎ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺤــﻮﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺧﻄﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺑﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ 30ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺳﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺧﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﮕــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 500
ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺬﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﻤﺴﻄﺢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ
ﺧﻮﺭﺕ ،ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 68ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ 5ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗــﺮﺩﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻤﭗ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻴﺮﻡ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﺩﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺍﺯ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻣﭗﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺣﺴــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ
ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻗﺎﻋــﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 7ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 483ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 483ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ 220ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ 292ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 483ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ« ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺗﻜﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 49ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ 49 ،ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ 49ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻞﻛﻨﺎﺭ ،ﺑﺸﻞ ﺳﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ،
ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪﺁﺑﺎﺩ ،ﺑﺎﺑﻠﺴﺮ ،ﻛﻴﺎﺳــﺮ ،ﻧﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻻﻟﻪﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 309
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 49ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ
3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 358ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
10 ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻜﺎ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻛﺎﻣــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻼﻭﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻣﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ،
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
94ﻭ 95ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ
ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ،
ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻜﺎ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺗــﺮﺩﺩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ
ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻓﺘﺤﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 158ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 81ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ) ،(2ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﻇــﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺎ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ،ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ،ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻓﻴﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﻨﻜﺎﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ
ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ
ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻬﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺪﻧﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ )(UTM
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﺼــﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻴﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺗﺮ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ،ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻰﻋﻘﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﻣﺴــﻠﻤﻰﻋﻘﻴﻠﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ،ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
14
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ 15ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 984ﻧﻔﺮ ـ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰﺭﺍﺩ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ 15ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 15ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 341ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻨــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ،ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﺿﻰﭘﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﺿﻴﺎءﺍﷲ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﺯﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔــﻮﺵ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 8ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ8 :
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ
ﻗﻨﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ،ﺳﭙﻴﺪﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺮﻭﺩﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﻡ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑﻪ 54ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
464ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ 703ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 572ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
300ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
) (EMCﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺒﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ »ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ«ﻭ
»ﺁﺭﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ« ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
» «EMCﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ...ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻁ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ 300ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ 703ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 572
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 300ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ،
2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ،
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ 703
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 572ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 300
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻮﻝ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ
ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ15 ،
ﺗﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴــﻂﻫﺎﻯ 20ﺗﺎ 36
ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺑﻪ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻟﺴﺮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺸــﺮﻭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺒﻨــﺪﺍﻥ 6 ،ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ 15
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺑﺎ 12ﻗﺴﻂ 3ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ...ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﺮﻛﺲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭ ...ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 704ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 34ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ،
ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ 465ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﺐ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 8ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﺭﺷﻚ،
ﻋﻨﺎﺏ ،ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ...ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﺲ ﻭ...
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﺲ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﻩﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ 81ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 81ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 528ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﺟﻌﻔﺮﺻﺎﺩﻕ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 9ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 123ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 911ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 58ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ 65ﻓﻘﺮﻩ
ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 25 ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 780ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 81ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 528ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 8ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 137ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 8ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ 3ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ 8ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻬﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧــﻰ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ،
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻓــﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ 18ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻰ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨــﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ 21ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ 18ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 327ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 11ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ،ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ،ﺧﺎﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠــﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ،
ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺯﺭﺷﻚ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻰﺑﻨﺪﻯ،
ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ،ﺍﺳﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺶ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ 4ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ،ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ ،ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺟﻴﻢ
ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ
ﻧﺎﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ
ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ
ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 23ﺗﻮﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ 434ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 170ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
170ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 492ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ ،ﺭﺍﺿﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
3ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻮﻗــﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ
ﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 10ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 180ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 502ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 100ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 220ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺟﺪﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 23 1395ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
15
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 600ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ 930ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 550ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷــﻬﻼ ﺍﺻﻮﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺑﻮﻡ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺍﺻــﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
930 ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﻭ 550ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎﻯ ﻓــﺎﻭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ
ﻧﻘﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 930ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ 550ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 79ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺑﻬﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎﻯ ﻓــﺎﻭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
) (SLAﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ 3ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ،ﻣﺤﺘــﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ،
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ
ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎﻯ ﻓــﺎﻭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻥ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ
ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﻏﺸﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺲ
ﺍﻟﺮﺕ ،ﺿﺮﻳﻊ ﻳﺎ »ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺳــﺘﺌﻮﻡ« )(Periosteum
ﭘــﺮﺩﻩ ﻳــﺎ ﻻﻳــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺴﺒﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ،ﻏﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ -ﺍﺯ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺎﻓــﻆ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ -ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺳــﺘﺌﻮﻡ ﻏﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﻮﺳــﺎﻭﺙ ﻭﻟﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ :ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺳــﺘﺌﻮﻡ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺫﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﺑــﻪ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﺑﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ،ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺎﻓﻨﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺳــﺘﺌﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﻼژﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻼژﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ؛ ﻓﻴﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺟﺎ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼژﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻳﻜﺴــﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺳﺘﺌﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﻴﻒ
ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ – ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻥ -ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ
ﻭ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻣﻔﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻮﻟﻮژﻯ،
ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺳــﺘﺌﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﻪ
Scientific Reportsﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻧﺎﺻــﺮ ﺣﺎﺟــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ
ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ،
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺩﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ 10ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺎﺟﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ 10ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻬﻤﻦﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺏﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
1/21/2017 6:16:41 PM
ﺗﻨﮕﻪ ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 88ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 90ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻭﺷــﮕﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 50ﻣﺘﺮ ﻃﻮﻝ،
10ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻋﺮﺽ 12 ،ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻭ 4ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 45ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 27ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺸﺖﺯﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ 12ﮔﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ 15
ﮔﺮﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ 2ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ 2ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭ 400ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﻳﻚ ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ 85ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧــﻮﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ
ﺳﻬﻤﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻠﮕﻮﻥ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻚﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 600ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻻﺭﺁﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 140ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ »ﺍﻳﻨﺘﻞ« ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺩﻭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟــﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﺫﺭﻯﺟﻬﺮﻣﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﻜﻼﻯ ﻧﻴﻜﻴﻔﺮﻭﻑ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ 14 ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺻﺪﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 123ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺁﺫﺭﻯﺟﻬﺮﻣــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﻯﺟﻬﺮﻣﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻴﻜﻼﻯ ﻧﻴﻜﻴﻔﺮﻭﻑ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ »ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻭﺱ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩ »ﺍﻳﻨﺘﻞ« ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ،ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ،
ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ »ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻭﺱ« ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ )ﺍﻳﻨﺘﻞ( ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻴﻜﻴﻔﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ-ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ.
15.indd 1
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ:
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
3ﺑﻬﻤﻦ1395
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
23ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ 1438ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
22ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 36ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2009
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
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ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
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ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ :ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ :ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ :ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
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ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ - 26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﭼﺎپ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ)ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ(
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ)ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ(
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴـﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬـﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﺶ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 37
ﺳـﺎﻝ )ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 1300ﺗﺎ (1337ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎﻧـﻚ ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸـﺎﻫﻰ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳـﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 19ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴـﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺘﺶ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻼ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩ .ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺘﺶ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺪ ﺩﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻧﻴﺸــﻜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺖ ﺗﭙﻪ ﻭ ...ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1357ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻫﺎﺭﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ
ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ :ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻼﺕ .ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻰ
ﻧﻪ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ،
ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍ ،ﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ؛ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺍﻳﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ،ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺰﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ 50ﻛﻨﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ )ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ( ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ ،ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷﺪ :ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ،
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯ
ﺷﻬﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻁ،
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ؟
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺑــﻮﻯ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺰﺩﺧــﻮﺍﻩ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 41ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻁ ،ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﺴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳـﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷـﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺳـﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸـﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻧﺸـﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ
ﺑﺰﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﻧﻪ؟ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 300ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ
ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺭﻧﺞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺰﺩﺧــﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺧﺒﺮﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗﺶ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺨﺼﺺﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ
ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ
ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ
ﻳــﺎ ﺑﺪﻯ ﺁﺏﻭﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ 10ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ 21ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ،ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ،
ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ،ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻼﻙ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺪ؟ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺣﺎﻻ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻧﺪﻫﺪ؟ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ