روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 42 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 42

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 42

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 42

‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪915‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 16 42‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ »ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ«ﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻫﻤﻪﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺸﻢﺷﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭ ﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 72‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2026‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝﺳﺎﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ -‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳــﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﻇﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ »ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ«ﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻫﻤﻪﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺮﻭ ﺳﻠﺠﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻋــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﺬﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﭙﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﭙﻰﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘــﺎﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺑﺸــﺨﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺧﻠــﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ؛ ﺧﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻜــﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﻜــﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺩﻛﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺷــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﻧﻮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺑﻎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻳــﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍژﻩ »ﺳــﻜﻮﺕ« ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ »ﻫﻢ ﻧﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ« ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣــﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﻧﻘﺸــﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﻼﻕﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﺸﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺯﻳــﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻓﻘــﺮﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ‪ 465‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧـﮓ ﺑﺨﺸـﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨـﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻤﻰ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ ﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑـﻪ ﻫﻴـﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬـﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀــﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨــﻰ ﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳـﻦ ﺑﺴـﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸـﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺻـﻼﺡ ﻧﻈـﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻌــﺪﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳـﺖ ﺗﻤﺪﻳـﺪ ﻣﻬﻠـﺖ ﺗﺴـﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻠﺖ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﻨــﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻗﻠﻰ ﻳﻮﺳﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻛﻼﻥﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻮﻻ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ »ﮔﺰ«‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪42‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺧﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﺒﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ ﻣﺮﻏﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 30‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﺴــﺖﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ 2‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ‪ 30‬ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺻﻔﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺴــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ‪ 230‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻐﺎﺩﻙ‪-‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ 2‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ‪ 63‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 8‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺖ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ‬ ‫‪ 132/20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟــﺖ )ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪30‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻣﭙﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪ 20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﺎﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺴﺖ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻔﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﮕﺴــﺘﺮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻔﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ« ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻛﻮﺷﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﺎﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 16‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺩﺍﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 16‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ 7 ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻬﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ‪574‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪ 390‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦﺩﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 170‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ‪6 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﺸﺒﺎﻑ‪،‬‬ ‫‪4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﻃﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 160‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ‪ 400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻛﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ‪ 24‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻃﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ -‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻟﺴــﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣــﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻠﺨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ‪ 574‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 390‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻫﻦﺩﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪170‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ‪6 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﺸــﺒﺎﻑ‪،‬‬ ‫‪4‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﻃــﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪4‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻭ‪ . . .‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪3‬ﺷﻌﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ‪3‬ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﭘﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﺮﭼﻚ؛ ﺳﺮﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ‪ 755‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪35‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺷــﻌﺎﻉ ‪ 120‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 17‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ )ﻓﻌﺎﻝ( ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﻌﺎﻉ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﭘﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ‪ 100‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ )ﺭﻩ( ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ‪ 40‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﻣﺮﻗﺪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺖﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 15‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 3‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ‪ 20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 13‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 3‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪ 60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 70‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ‬ ‫ﺁﺟﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳﻞﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳﻞﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 83‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 91‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ‪ 220‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 413‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‪-‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 9‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺁﺟﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ 3 .‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪-‬ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ –ﭼﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ – ﭼﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻳﻮﺳــﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻴﻚ –ﭼﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺳﻔﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ – ﭼﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ – ﭼﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻗﻢ – ﮔﺮﻣﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭼﺮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻣﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﻝ ‪ 158‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪4‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘــﻞ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺢ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﭼﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ‪ -‬ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 36‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﺑﻴــﻚ – ﭼﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ )ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ( ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳـﻦ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳـﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳـﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷـﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺳـﻮﺩﻩ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬـﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷـﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳـﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﺳـﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺎﻟﺸﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪54‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺨﺶ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ‪90‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑـﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺷـﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴـﺖ ﺳـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓـﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺟﺰﻭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ 22 .‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸـﺖ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳـﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘـﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺧـﺮﻭﺝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠـﻮچ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳـﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳـﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈـﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧـﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺷــﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺳــﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻤﻚﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ »ﻧﻔﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷــﻮﺩ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻨﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ »ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﮔﺲ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻧﺞ‪ ،‬ﺭگﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪4‬ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﭘﺮﮔﺲ‬ ‫)ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ( ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭگ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻠﻤﺒﺮژﻩ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻧﺞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﭘﺮﮔﺲ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ« ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 9‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 80‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1382‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 14‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ‪1300‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪ 71‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ« ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ‪ 9‬ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ‪5‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥﺗﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻌﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 71‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 71‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻄﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 9 ‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻌﻴــﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺳﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻄــﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 14‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫»ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ« ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺭﺥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﺭﺥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻫــﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﻣﺎﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷــﺪ‪ 71 .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ‪ 3‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲﻫﺎ ‪ 15‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 30‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 26‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 250‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 5‬ﺗﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺘﻞﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻔﺮ ‪ 60‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 23‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 24‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪54‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓــﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺟﺰﻭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ 22 .‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﺳــﺠﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 94‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺿﺪﺁﺗﺶ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﻴﻔﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮓ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 15‬ﻭ ‪ 30‬ﺗﻨﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻳﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﺭﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ‪25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪54‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﭼــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺧﻂ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﻯ‪ .‬ﺍچ‪ .‬ﺍﻑ« ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 124‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﻰ ‪ 200‬ﺗﺎ ‪250‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﺠﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﻠﻮچ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝﺳﺎﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪www.Sanatdaily.com - http://Telegram.me/sanatdaily‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﻞ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ‬ ‫‪160‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ‪63‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻋــﺪﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺘﻰﻣﺪﻳﺎ ﻫﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧــﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪90‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻭﺩﻳﻌــﻪ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺗﻨــﺪﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪17‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺗﻨــﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪17‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫‪14‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 96‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺩﻳﻌﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺱ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﻧــﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻭﺍﺳــﺎﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﻠﻮﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜــﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻜﻮﺋﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍچ ﺷــﻞ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‪ 13 ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻴــﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 1/4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻞ ﺳــﻮﺧﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﻄــﻒ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2025‬ﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻞﺳﻮﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﻴﺸﻴﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳــﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻓﻮﺭﺩﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻭ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻜﺮﻭﺳــﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﻟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺧــﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺗــﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2021‬ﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟــﻰﺍﻡ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﺴﺨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﻟﺖ ‪ EV‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﮔﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﻴﻔﻴﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺗﺎپ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻟﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺗﻮﻧﻮﻣﻰ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ )ﭘﻴﺘﺴــﺒﺮگ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴــﻜﻮ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻮﻭﺍﻳﻜﺲﺳــﻰ‪90‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟــﻮﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺳــﻰ‪ 90‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺧــﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ‪ SuperCruise‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺩﻳﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺗﻰ‪ 6‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﻮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 671‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻧﺪ )‪ 809‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ(‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 293‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 170‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ‪25/58‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺯﻳــﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻼﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 497‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ‪253‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﻮﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻖ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2016‬ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ 14‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ« ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪2016‬ﻡ )‪ (1394‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪2026‬ﻡ )‪ (1404‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 72‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2026‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝﺳﺎﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘـﻪ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫـﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷـﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 24‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 29‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ )ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ( ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻳﻬﺎﺗﺴﻮ )ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ(‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﮕﻰ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺎﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪(98-99) 2020‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015-2016‬ﻡ )‪ (94-95‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪93‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ‪7/1 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ‪49‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ‪ 13‬ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪ 6‬ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻪﭼﺮﺧﻪ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 2010‬ﺗﺎ ‪2016‬ﻡ )‪ 88-89‬ﺗﺎ ‪-95‬‬ ‫‪ (94‬ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪2015-16‬ﻡ‪2/3 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪22‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺪﻳــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺠﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪81‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ‪13 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪2015-16‬ﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ‪2/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪358‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 47‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪960‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 940‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻪﭼﺮﺧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻠﻜﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 107‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪2014-15‬ﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪71‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 909‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪65‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪2015-16‬ﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪» .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ« ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪2016‬ﻡ )‪ (1394-95‬ﺗﺎ ‪2026‬ﻡ )‪ (1404-05‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2026‬ﻡ )‪ (1404-05‬ﺑــﻪ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻫﻨــﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻫﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ )‪ (1398-99‬ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣـﺬﻑ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧـﻰ ﭘـﻮﻝ ﻣﻠـﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺭﻧﺪﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻭ ‪ 1000‬ﺭﻭﭘﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫‪86‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻮﻛﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺩﺳــﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻒﻫــﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺭﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺩﻳﻌــﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺩﻳﻌﻪﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺷــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺷﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻭ ‪ 1000‬ﺭﻭﭘﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺩﻳﻌﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﭘﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﭘﻴﻪﺍﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻧﻘــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ‪98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺩﺭﺷﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪india-briefing، carwhoops :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺮ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻼﺳــﻴﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﺮﺳــﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﭘﺮﺍﺳﭙﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﮔﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﭻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻴﺘﺎﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺳــﻮﭘﺮ ﺍﺳــﭙﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﭙﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎﻧﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺽ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺮﭘﻴﭻﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژ ﻣﺮﻏﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﺰﻫــﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰﻫﺎ ﻣﻜﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻣﺰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺧﻨﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺒﻚﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﺳــﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻠﺤﺸﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ )ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ( ﻭ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻮﻡ )‪ (Phantom‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺱ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻛﺎﺗﺎﻓﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﻬﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﻠﺘﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻠﺤﺸﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺗﺪﻳﻨﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺩﻫﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫــﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻨــﮓ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﭙﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺟﻨﺲ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ‪3‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴـﺮ ﺳـﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳـﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺤﺸﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻳﻨــﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫــﺮ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺳــﻤﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺴﻞ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻧﺴﻞ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 301‬ﻭ ‪ 208‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨــﮓ ﻟﻨﻜﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻨــﮓ ﺗﻴﻮﺑﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﻗﻴﺰﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺤﺸــﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳــﻴﻢ ﺟﻮﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺵ ﻃﻮﻗﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺸــﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓـﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟـﺶ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫـﺎﻯ ﺳـﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﭙﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗــﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺩﻫﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﺵ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 60‬ﺗــﺎ ‪70‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺗــﺎ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨــﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺤﺸــﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻭﺭﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﺶ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﺗﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺤﺸــﻮﺭﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻨﺲ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺩﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨــﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﺗﺪﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺩﻫــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓــﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻧﺴــﻞ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺰﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺭﺯﻡﺧﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪99‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺩ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪99‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﻞ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺸـﮕﺮﻯ ﭼﻬﻞﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﺴـﻰ ﻓﺮﺳـﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳـﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴـﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸـﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪25‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ 2/5 :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺮﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ‪160‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﻞﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ‪400‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪25 .‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤــﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ‪140‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ‪17 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‪65 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻦ ‪35‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ‪ 1100‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺟﻮﻳﻰ ‪ 135‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ‪130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪725‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ‪620‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪110‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ‪135‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪45‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪16‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 5‬ﻭ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 5‬ﻭ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 3‬ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸــﻰﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ‪ 160‬ﺍﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪ 5‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 5‬ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺑﻪﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﻓﻴﻠﺘــﺮ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺟﻰﺳــﻮﺯ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ‪63‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ‪63‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪10 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪900‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪9‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪400‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪90‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ‪90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ ‪23‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ‪ 16‬ﺗﺎ ‪23‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻬﻞﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻄﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 315‬ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺝ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻯ ‪ 2008‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 2008‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 301‬ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪208‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪915‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺮﻳــﺐ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻙ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪177‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 234‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ‪ 16‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪915‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺎﺯﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1392‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻨﺰﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥﺯﺍ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪8 :‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﻬﻞﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺠﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ‪90‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ 7‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪71‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﺘﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪750‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪15 ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭼﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪ 220‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 220‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻴﻌﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﺷﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰﺗﺨﺘﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓﺁﻣﻴﺰﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺜﻰ ﭘﺮﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺁﺫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ‪8‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻫــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﮔﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﻂ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺒﺎﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﻣﺤﻜﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﻭﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﻳﻪﻭﻛﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻣﺘﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻞ‬ ‫)ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜــﻮ( ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ )ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ( ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ )ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ(‪ -‬ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‪ -‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪3‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 14 ،16 ،17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪﻳﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻦﭘﻴﻜﺮ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﻳﻪﻭﻛﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺩﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓــﺪﺍﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪92‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪17‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺋﻮﺝﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪25‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺋﻮﺝﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺗﻤﻠﻴــﻚ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪25‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﻦ ‪ -‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺳــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻨﺰ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ‪ 11) ،2017‬ﺗﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪ 4 ،(1396‬ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﻦ ‪ -‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ‪ -‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺳــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻨﺰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ‪ 14‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺪﺭﺋﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺗﻮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺸﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ‪ 18‬ﭘــﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﺳﺘﺮﻳﻨﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻰﻓــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻰﻓــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻧﮓﻭﺑﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯﺗــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻳﻚﻓﻮﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 200‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺣﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﺮﺏ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﺮﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﺮﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﺮﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷــﺮﺏ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻧﻮﺷــﻴﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻴﺮﺷﺮﺏ ﻋﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳـﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷـﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒـﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷـﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘـﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﺎﺋﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺠﻬــﺰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻗﻨﺪ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؟‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻐــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺠﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﻤﺮﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﻬﻨﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳـﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘـﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻓﺮﺳـﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺸـﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷـﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﺎﺋﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣــﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫــﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻛﻤﺮﮔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﻬﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺐ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈـﺎﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳـﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻫﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫـﺎﻯ ﭘﻴـﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﻮﺯﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﻢﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺨــﺶ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻳﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺟﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‪» ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﺍﻧﮕﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ« ﻭ‬ ‫»ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻜﻮﻧﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺣﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﺮﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴــﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ 12‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻬﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺲ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ‪ 1384/7/20‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 84‬ﻭ ‪ 85‬ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ‪ 16‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 634‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 1385/10/9‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫‪ 559‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 597‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 15‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻍ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻄﻨﺰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﻴﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺪﮔﻞ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﻳــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ 12‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺑﻴﺸــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﻛﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺸــﻖﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺴــﻚ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﺴــﻚ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﻮﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘــﺮﺍژﻯ ﺯﻳــﺮ ‪ 50‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻮﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻗﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺝ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ‪ -‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻮﺻﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺗﻔــﻊ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟــﻼﻝ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﻴﺎﻝ ﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻏﺒــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻼﻝ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﭼﺮﺩﺍﻭﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺁﺗﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻻﻙ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﺒﻴﺰ ﮔﻠﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻨﺪﺝ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻠﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻠﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺧﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺤﻴﻰ ﻳﻮﺳﻒﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻬﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻻﺯﻡﺍﻻﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻮﺳﻒﭘﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪1539‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪ 144‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 10‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ »ﮔﺰ«‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪ 500‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﮔﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻜﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻟﻘﻤﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻼﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭژﻳﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﮔﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻏــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﺒﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﺴــﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﮔــﺰ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ 50 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭼﻤﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﻣــﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥﺷــﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺜﻞ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻃﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺧﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 13‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 33‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺨﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻃﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺯﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻨــﺞ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻻﻣﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﺷﺒﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﺯﺭﻳﻦﺩﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻻﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺧﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ‪38‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﮔﺰ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﻚﭘﻨﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝﻭﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﮔﺰ« ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷـﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻏﺎﺗﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﮔﺰ ﺳﻮﻏﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ« ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳـﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﮔﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﭘﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﺒﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ژ‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﺰﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﮔﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﮔــﺰ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﺒﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻏﻮﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰ ﻣﺮﻏﻮﺏ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋــﺮﺍﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪4 :‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﮔﺰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺐ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻟﻘﻤــﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻐﺰﭘﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻐــﺰ ﺑﺎﺩﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻣــﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 4 ‬ﻫـﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔـﺮ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﮔﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫــﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻔﻮﻳــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 60‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻧﻌﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨــﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ‪ 400‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﮔﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻭ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻬﻠﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻞﺍﷲ ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳــﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﮔﺰ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﮔــﺰ ﺍﺭﻣﻐــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫‪ 400‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺎﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﮔﺰ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻫــﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﻚﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺷﻜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺰ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 70‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔــﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺗــﻼﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺷــﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻜﺸــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ‪18‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 403‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪403‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻘﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠﻮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠﻮ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 422‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 317‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 405‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻚ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺣﺼﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ 940 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 336‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 403‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠــﻮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 236‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 234‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪ 572‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪637‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 336‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 180‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 108‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠﻮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ‪ 32‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 105‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 536‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻕﻗﻼ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺩﻛﻮﻯ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 30 1395‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞﺩﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﮔﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴــﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺻﻔﺎﺭﻯﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎﺭﻯﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻳــﺎ ‪ 7‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧــﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺣﺲ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻮﺷﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﻭ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤــﺾ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴــﻼﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁﭘﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﻞ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5 ،4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‪ 10‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﺷﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻢ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﺳﺮﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴــﺰﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻧــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﺳــﺮﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣــﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺻــﺎﺩﻕ ﺫﺑﻴﺤﻰ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺠــﻜﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‪ 10 ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﺳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﺳﺮﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ‪750‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﺳــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴــﺰﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻧــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺴــﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴــﺰﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺑﻴﺤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﺵ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﺎﭘﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﺎﭘﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺑﻴﺤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻟﺐﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺎ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﭘﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﺎﭘﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫»ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻟﻴــﺰﺭ« ﻭ »ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ« ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺑﻴﺤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﺒــﺮﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺑﻴﺤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 7‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ‪ 10‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫)ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ( ﺁﻥ ﻃــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺑﻴﺤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ »ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﮔﺴﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺗﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻃﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫)ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮﺭ( ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻓﻀﺎﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴــﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ )ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ( ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺡﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺮﻳــﺪﻭﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ‪ ،Matchmaking‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺭﺑﻴﻊﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪ 1438‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 42‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬؛‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2011‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ »ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻣﻜﺲ«‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2011‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳــﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪1/9‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 3/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ‪ 1/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ‪ 4/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ‪ 1/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪ 8‬ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺸــﺖ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻨــﺞ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺞ )ﺳﻔﻴﺪ(‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪26‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﺎﺑﻪﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺞ‬ ‫)ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺍﻯ(‬ ‫‪32‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺑﻪﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺳﻔﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪26‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﻟﭙﻪ‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪32‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺒﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪55‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺯ‬ ‫‪26‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ؟‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣــﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿـﺮ ﻛـﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧـﻰ ﺑـﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗــﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ« ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؟ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﺑـﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻜﺸــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﻃﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺟﺰﺋﻰﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺿــﺎﻉ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻫﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ؟ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻚﺗﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ؟ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬

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