روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 48 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 48

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 48

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 48

‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮگﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 16 48‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪...‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 250‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺻﻔﺮ«‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫»ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪4‬ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺰﺍﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ OECD‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪OECD‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻡ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﭼﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻫﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ »ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ«‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺑﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1929‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺑﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺑﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻮﺗــﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺑﮕﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺧﻮﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻝﻫﺎ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺑﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻫﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 4‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫»ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺰﺍﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ OECD‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ OECD‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﻣﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ OECD‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻟــﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺸﻨﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺘﻴﻨﮓ« ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ )‪ (OECD‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 7‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1385‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻘﺪﺷــﻮﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺷﺘﺮ ﮔﺎﻭ ﭘﻠﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮﺍﺯﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﻨﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ‪10‬ﺳـﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 6‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺴــﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 5‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺨﺸﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳـﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗـﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫـﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻫﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻭﺣــﺪﺕ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻋﻘﻼﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 5‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺳﺪ؛ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻦ ﻫﻔﺪﻩﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺟﻨﺠﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺩﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻜﻠﻔﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬ﻫﻔﺪﻩﺗﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 73‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺳــﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ )ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ( ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1369‬ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ‪ 3‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﺮ ‪ 3‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪48‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ؛ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ‪ -‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﻞﻭﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺍﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﺍﺗﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺴــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ 8 ،‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 61‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ‪ 8‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪61‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗــﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ‪1000‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ‪ 15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 12/3‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻰﺑﻰﺍﺱ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﻣﺴــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‪ 347/14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‪ 2 ،‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺼــﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻰﺑــﻰﺍﺱ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪20/000‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 703/8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺲﻛﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻣﺘــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪849/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﻣﺴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ‪ 25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪571/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ 628/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻰﺑﻰﺍﺱ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪10/000‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪900/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 650‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‪270/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪ 33‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 904‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 561‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﻴﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﻮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪ 15‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺗﻮﺩﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﻓــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻬﻤﻮﺭﺙ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣــﺚ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﻤﻴــﻊ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺋﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻃﻬﻤﻮﺭﺙ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﻮﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﻳﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﻳﻮﺳﺎﻻﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺻﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺸــﻨﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤــﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ‪ 20‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ 14‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 9‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 21‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 1439‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 49‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 185‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ‪ 20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻭﻝﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺸــﺄ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪42‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ 77‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 74‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪24‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﻗﺮﻩﺳﻮ‬ ‫‪ 54‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻧﺮﻭﺩ ‪ 47‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﻋﻤــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪106/68‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 81/31‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺑﺨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪ 15‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 26/25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﻒﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ‪37‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻰﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴـﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌـﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ )ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬـﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠـﻒ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺷـﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ( ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳـﻰ«‪» ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺷـﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳـﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ« ﻭ »ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳـﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳـﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸـﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻬـﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸـﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳـﻰ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒـﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸـﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﻞ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪35‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺸﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﺎﺳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻤﺮﻍ ﻭ ﺟﻮﻳﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻦﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 86‬ﻭ ‪92‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 86‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻳﻮﺳــﻒﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﺰﻟــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ؟‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﺭﻛــﺖ ﻭﺍچ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻠــﻢ »ﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﭘﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺋﻔﺎﻧﮓ« ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ؛ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺖ ﺗﮕﺰﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻣﺪﻳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻳﺎ ‪0/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻣﺎﻳﻚ ﻓﻼﻳﻦ« ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ‪25‬ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﺷــﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺷــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺟﻴﻤــﺰ ﻭﻳﻠﻴﺎﻣﺰ« ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ »ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮ ﺗﻰﺁﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻛﻮﻧﻮﻣﻴﻜﺲ« ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍچ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﺯﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ‪ 12‬ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﻭ ‪13‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫»ﺟﻴﻨــﺎ ﺩﻻﻧﺴــﻰ« ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕــﺮ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﭘﻼﺗــﺲ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻟﻴﺘﻴﻜﺲ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ »ﺍﺱﺍﻧﺪﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﻮﺑﺎﻝ ﭘﻼﺗــﺲ « ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭﺍچ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ«‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻭﻗﺖ ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜــﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ‪42‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻐﺎﻥ– ﺳــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻐﺎﻥ ‪ -‬ﺳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻭ ﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﺧﻨﺪﺍﻥﺩﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻴﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 9‬ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪55‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻟﻴــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 55‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻡ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺍﺳﺮﺍﻑ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭘﺲ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻗــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳــﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺑــﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 22‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻤﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﻑ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫــﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻞ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺳﻒ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ژﺍﻥ ژﺍﻙ ﻣﺎﺳــﻜﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 11‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫)ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺧﻄﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ )ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ( ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﺋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺗــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻔﺘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ‪37‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺸــﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪66‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 37‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 711‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 102‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪73‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ‪836‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪157‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪3/55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪7/33 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪140‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪345‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻴﭗ ﺭﻭﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻗــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؟ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻋﻀﻮ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻨﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﺗﺎﺝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 2‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ﺑﺮﺩ‪-‬ﺑﺮﺩ« ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭼﺎﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﺎﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 250‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺻﻔﺮ«‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪www.Sanatdaily.com - http://Telegram.me/sanatdaily‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪76‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫»ﺩﻭﺩﻩ« ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺿــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻀﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪...‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻚ ﻓﻮﻧﺪ )‪(MECFOND‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻚﻓﻮﻧــﺪ‬ ‫)‪ (MECFOND‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﻴﮓ ﻟﻴﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻚﻓﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫)‪ (MECFOND‬ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻚﻓﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻧﺎﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺍﺷﻜﻮﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺮﺳﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻄﻔــﻰ ﺧﺎﻥﻛﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ‪51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳــﮕﻤﻨﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪530‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺎﻛﺘــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻥﻛﺮﻣﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻃﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻄﻒ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺱ ﺑﻴﺸــﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺴﭙﺖ‬ ‫‪ .I.D‬ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 6‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2025‬ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﭙﺖ ‪ I.D‬ﻫﺎچﺑﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﭙﺖ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ‪ I.D. Buzz‬ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺳﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺭﺗﺌﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2018‬ﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻗــﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ‪ 99 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﭙﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪Copue GTE‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺎﻑ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﭼﺮﻡ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻭﻣﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ ﻫﺎچﺑﻚ ‪ I.D‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2025‬ﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻏﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻧــﺪﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻜﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 85‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ » ‪ «Fuel Cell System Manufacturing‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻫﻮﻧــﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﺭﻳﺘــﻰ)‪ (Clarity‬ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚﺑــﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ‪ 589‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪Chevrolet2‬‬ ‫‪ Colorado ZH‬ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻦ )‪18‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻤﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻟــﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﻜﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5-6‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ« ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ‪ 360‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ ﻟﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪60‬ﻡ‬ ‫)ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ (40‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺑﺎﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻳﻬﺎﺗﺴــﻮ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺳــﻮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﻨﻮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﺴــﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 6‬ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧــﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ‪ 89 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ‪ 5/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ‪8/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 78‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 22‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪390‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2012‬ﻡ )‪ ،(90-91‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﭘﻴﺸـﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴـﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫـﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴـﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧــﻂ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻫﻤﭙﻮﺷﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭﺳﻨﺞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ‪ 3‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻗﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘــﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ »ﻛﻴﺮﺗﺴــﻮ« )‪ (Keiretso‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺩﻧﺴــﻮ«)‪ ،(Denso‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‪،‬ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻦ )‪ 18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 21‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﮕﻔﺖﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﻧــﻮ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ‪ 2016‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻟﻜﺴــﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ‪ :‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻰﻧﻘﺺ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ‪ -‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ‪ 86‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗـﺎ‪ :‬ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻏﺎﻓﻠﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 12‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ ‪ 78‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻙ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﻮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺋـﻮﺩﻯ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ‪ 71‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﻪ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻛﻴﻮ‪ 3‬ﻭ ﻛﻴﻮ‪ 7‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ‪ :‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻠــﻖ ﻳﻚ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ ‪ 69‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﺍ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺰﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ‪ 68‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭘﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ‪6‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧــﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪ 66‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪76‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ »ﺩﻭﺩﻩ« ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺳﻤﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﻼء ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺻﻨــﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺿــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻀﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻤﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻨﭽﺮﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻣﻨﻄﻖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 76‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻏــﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻨﭽﺮﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ‪ 400‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ‪ 12-24‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﻳﺰﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪76‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺋﻮﭼﻮ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ؟ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؟ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪76‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻓﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻴﺾﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺳﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58201‬‬ ‫‪37/955/000‬‬ ‫‪39/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/549/000‬‬ ‫‪44/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪30/873/000‬‬ ‫‪32/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ‪.‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪187/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪127/000/000‬‬ ‫‪152/000/000‬‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪51/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪189/554/000‬‬ ‫‪196/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪41/920/000‬‬ ‫‪45/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪237/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪37/388/000‬‬ ‫‪37/700/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪75/197/000‬‬ ‫‪75/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/900/000‬‬ ‫‪119/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪107/129/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪9‬‬ ‫‪135/388/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪107/127/000‬‬ ‫‪108/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪79/055/000‬‬ ‫‪83/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪....‬‬ ‫‪193/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪18/696/000‬‬ ‫‪18/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪204/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/606/000‬‬ ‫‪27/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 204‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪+2017‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪245/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪64/026/000‬‬ ‫‪66/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪115/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪90/966/000‬‬ ‫‪88/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪114/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/003/500‬‬ ‫‪52/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪156/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/233/000‬‬ ‫‪56/300/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪216/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﺳــﺎﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻁ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘــﮋﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪40 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺷﺮﻭﻁ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻒ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺒــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺁﺭﻡ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﭼﺴــﺒﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮگ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒــﺪﺃ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻜﻢ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 518‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺍچ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻯ ﺍچ ‪ 200‬ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳــﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ‪ 12‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ »ﺏﺍﻡﻭ« ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ‪3‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪3‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺩﻩ ‪3‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧــﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻯ ﺍچ‪ 200‬ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 250‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺻﻔﺮ«‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷـﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷـﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺳـﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺳـﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳـﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﺷـﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧـﺲ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧــﺲ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﺩﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍچ‪ 300‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻯ ﺍچ‪ 300‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺮﻯ ﺍچ‪ 300‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧــﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻃﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺮﻯ ﺍچ‪ 300‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍچ‪ 200‬ﻃﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺩﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻳﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﺯﺑــﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻧﻤﻜﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳـﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﺰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ‪ 2000‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﻰﺑﻰﻳﻮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳــﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺷـﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠـﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨـﻰ ﺑـﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓـﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔـﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻥﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪ 518‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳـﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺻﻔﺮﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻔﺮﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻـﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸـﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﻴـﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺷــﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧـﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨـﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳـﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳـﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻣـﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴـﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳـﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠـﻰ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ‬ ‫ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑـﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣـﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫـﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫـﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧـﻰ ﻫﻤﭽـﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺳـﺪﺱ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﻴﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣــﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏ ﺭﺟﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴـﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸـﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻨــﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺳــﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ‪ 4‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻣــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟـﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻫﺴـﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﻰﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ »ﻫﻤﺎ« ﺑﺮ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ »ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ«‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺸﻘﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪800‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻰﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ )ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ( ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫»ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ«‪» ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ« ﻭ »ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤــﻮﺭ« ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﭘــﺮ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺷﺒﺎﻉ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫــﺮﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫‪ 1404‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﺑﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 4‬ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ«‪» ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ‪ 10‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺳــﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺗﺸــﻴﻮﺍﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟــﻮﺍﺩ ﻋﻄﺮﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 15‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﻑ ﮔﺮﺟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺸﻖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺸﻖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺒﻪ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺸــﻘﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪0/1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 0/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪0/03‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻜﻮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 250‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪ 120‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 0/3‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪11‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 9‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪10‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ »ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ« ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻰﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﮔﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻃــﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1404‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﺎﻧﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺢ ﻭ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﻧﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺍﻧﺢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ »ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ« ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ »ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ« ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻝ ‪1390‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺟﻴﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻯ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪-‬ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺗﻰ‪.‬ﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ »ﻫﻤﺎ« ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ »ﺍﻯﺗﻰﺁﺭ« ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺍﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 20‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘــﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 180‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺫﻫــﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺿﻌﻴــﻒ ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ )ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ( ﺩﺭ ﻫﺸــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺑﻰﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺼﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺻﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 86‬ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ‪ 520‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺸﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 217‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺟﺎ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ »ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 82‬ﻳﺎ ‪83‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ«‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﭙﻬﺘﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻧﮕﻪﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫــﺮ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻳﻚﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ‪4‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪908‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 908‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳــﻴﻞﺯﺩﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺮﻗﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻮﺝ ﻧﻴﻚﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 529‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪192‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ »ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺸﺎﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ« ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1402‬ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺗﺠﺮﻳﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧــﺮ ﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 12‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1402‬ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻼﻝﺍﺣﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ، ...‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ »ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ« ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻼﺳــﻤﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺧﻄﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ »ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﻤﺎ« ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺰﻭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺿﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻜﺮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﭼﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫)ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫)ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ( ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻠﻰﻛﻮﭘﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺖ ﻭﻧﭽﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧــﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ‪ 9‬ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳـﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ؛‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺒــﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﻳﻤﻨﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫــﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨــﺪﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 200‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻠﻰﻛﻮﭘﺘﺮ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻈﺎﻣــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻼﻝﺍﺣﻤﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷــﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ‪ 7‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ‪ 2‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ‪ 7‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ‪ 7‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 21 :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪22 ،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 157‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ‪ 525‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ‪19‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 80‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻫﻠﻰﻛﻮﭘﺘﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﻠﻰﻛﻮﭘﺘﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ(‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻰﻭﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﺠــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪13‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 142‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪76‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪900‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ‪1039 ،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ‪71‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 250‬ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﺏ‪ 7 ،‬ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪42‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‪ 45 ،‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ 134 ،‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ‪305 ،‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ؛ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺣﻜﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ )‪ (sme.ir‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏﺭﺟﻮﻉ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺟﻰﺁﻯﺍﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ )‪ (sme.ir‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺟﻰﺁﻯﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ‬ ‫)ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧــﻰ( ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻰﺍﻡﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻡﺁﻯﺍﺱ )ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ( ﺭﺑﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏﺭﺟﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏﺭﺟﻮﻉﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺠﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﻴﺐ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺣــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈــﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺮﺍﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻒ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻄﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏﺭﺟــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺡﺍﻟﻪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪2‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻭﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺟﻨــﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯﺩﺣﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﺎﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠﻌﻪ ﮔﻨﺞ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺸــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨــﺰﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﻣــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ؛ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺩﺍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ؛ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺛﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﭘﺮﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻠﻂ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪...‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻉ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﮕﺮﺩﻳﭽﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻓﻜﺮ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺟﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ »‪«SME‬ﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫»‪«SME‬ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ؟ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻦ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻧــﻮ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ‪5‬ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﺤﺼــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻮﻣــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪36‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑــﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻫــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻟﺒﺪﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻼﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴــﺶ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 60‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ )ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ(‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ )ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪320‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ(‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 603‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ )ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 549‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪66‬‬ ‫‪ 47‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻮﻣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 33‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺑﻰﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺿﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺳــﻮﺍﺱ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺪﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺳﻰﻭﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪1600‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺎﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻤﻰﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 1610‬ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ‪29‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 90‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺁﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 191‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪ 141‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪75‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﺎﻙﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 620‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﻭﺟﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﺳــﻤﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﻣﺶ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺮﺩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺕﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 17‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻜــﺲ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﻭﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻘﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻮﻡﺍﷲ ‪22‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪ 7 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺭﺩﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋﻆ ﻣﻬﺪﻭﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺢ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ‪ 16‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻏﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﻚﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ -‬ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ -‬ﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﻮﺍﻯ ﭘــﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻛﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻴﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻭﺍﻋﻆ ﻣﻬــﺪﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻋــﻆ ﻣﻬــﺪﻭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 89‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ؟ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ؟ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺍﺑﻮﺭﻳﺤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ‪ 10‬ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻘــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺘﺎﻣﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ )ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ( ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﺪﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺸــﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺣﺼﺎء ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻨﮓ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺠﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻤﺎ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻘﻬﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺎﻳﺮﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﻳﺢ )ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ(‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻗﺐ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 82‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒــﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻗﻠﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻭﻕ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ ﺗﺮﺍﭘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻜﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2030‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪170‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭﻓﻮﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭﻓﻮﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒــﺮ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺷــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﻤﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺎژ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻝﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺷﻠﻮﻍ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﻩﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻟﻬــﻰ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻄﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻃﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪ 1438‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 48‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2021‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺺ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﻞﻭﺧﺮﺝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗــﻊ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻜﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﺮ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﺷﺠﺎﻋﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ »ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥﻫﻢ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺷــﺠﺎﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺺ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻗﭽﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪3 :‬ﻗﻮﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺪﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣــﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﭘﻮﺭﻋﻠﻴﺸــﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪3 :‬ﻗﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖﻭﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻛﻨﻮﺍﻧﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 45‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﻰﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻡ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺍﻧــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺫﻋــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﭼﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻫﺎﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻓﻀــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺩﻻﻝ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭼﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﭼﻜﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﻨﮓﻳــﺎﺏ ﻛﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻻﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖﻭﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺴــﻠﻂ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﻰ ﻭﻟﻜﺲ ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺲﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻟــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺴــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺭﺿــﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﻰﻓــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﻛﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﻰﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﻳﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻰ ﻭﻟﻜﺲ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣــﺬﻑ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺘــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ 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