روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 50
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 50
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ
11
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
9ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
2
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ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 16 50ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
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ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺮﺗﻨﺶ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ،ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ ﺍﺯﺩﺳﺖﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ...
2
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ 1/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
9
ﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﺎﺳﺖ
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13
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
14
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 400ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ
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ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 7ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ 24ﻭ 25ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
10
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ) (OICAﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ،ﻣﻪ ﻭ ژﻭﺋﻦ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ (95ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ ،(95
46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 509ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 693ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 492ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 272ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1394ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ
(95ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ -ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ 24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 351ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 263ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ 2/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
2
2
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
9ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 705
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
2
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ
ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺍﺩﻋــﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﺎﺏ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،ﺩﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺭﺍﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 37ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ﻧﻔﻰ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺼﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻰﺳﺮﻭﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷﻰ ﻳﻚ
ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻛﻬﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ،ﻫﻤﺖ
ﮔﻤﺎﺷــﺖ ﻭﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻡ .ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ
ﭼﻮﺑــﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻜﺸــﻨﺪ،
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺧﺶ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻯﻫﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻬــﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻭﺍﻙ ﺍﺧــﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﮔﻨﻬﻜﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﭘﺪﺭﺍﻥﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻨﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ
ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ .ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ
ﻫﺘﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﭘﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻭﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺖ ﺍﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ،
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﻫﺘﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ .ﺑﺎﻍ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﻴﻊﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﮕﺎﻥ
ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻡ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1359ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭژﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻴﺐ ﺍﻭ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭼﻮ ﮔﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻨﺮﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﮕﻮ
ﻧﻔﻰ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ ﻣﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮ ﺩﻝ ﻋﺎﻣﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺨﺎﻳﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺎﺳﻨﻜﻮﻭﻳﭻ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻋﻠﻤﻰ،
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﻭ
ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ
ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎﻟﺲ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ) (IPUﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﺲ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺁﻳﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺨﺎﺋﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺎﺳــﻨﻜﻮﻭﻳﭻ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﻚ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻚ ﺯﺩﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ،ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﻨﺠﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ
ﻭ ﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻜﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﺯﻳﻢ .ﻣﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻮﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻧــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﻣــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺑﺰﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻚ
ﺯﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺮﻣﻠﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﭘﺴــﻜﻮﻑ،
ﺩﻳﻤﻴﺘــﺮﻯ
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﻠﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺿــﻊ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟــﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﭘﺴﻜﻮﻑ ،ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ
ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﺭﺗﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﻜﻮﻑ
ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ :ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺝ
ﻣﻰﻧﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺪ .ﭘﺴﻜﻮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ
ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻚ ﺯﺩﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﻚ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﭽﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺣﺴــﻨﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺗﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺠﻴﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻘﺎﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳــﻔﺮ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﻜﺮﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﺗﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻢ.
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﭼﻴﻦ،ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ،
»ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﮓ« ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ
ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺵ ،ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ
ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻭ
ﻓﺼــﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ
ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﻟﻄﻤــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣــﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ،ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺳﻴﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ
ﻣﻜﺎﺭﻡﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻴﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﻪ ﻗﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻣﻜﺎﺭﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ،ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﻋﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﺎﻃﻖﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ
ﺷﺪ
ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﺎﻃﻖﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻧﮋﻳﻮﻯ
ﻗﻠﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﻯ ،ﺣﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺣﺠﺖ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
editor@smtnews.ir
ﻫﺘﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﻔﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺛﺎﻟﺚ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻴﭽﻮﺟــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ» .ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﮓ«
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﻫﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﭘﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻟﻴﻦ ﺁﻟﺒﺮﺍﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻯ،
ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻨﺎﻑ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ 7ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺗﺶﺑﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺸــﺮﻯ ﻳﻤﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺟﻨﮓ
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺯﺧﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﺗﻨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻮﺗﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻧﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻧﺎﻃﻖﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰﺭﻓﺴﻨﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ
ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺎﻃﻖﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻧﺎﻃﻖﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﺕ
ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩ .ﻧﺎﻃﻖﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻔﻘﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ:
ﻧﺎﺭﺳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻌﻀــﻰ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺍﻓﺸﺎﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ
»ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﻣﺒﺮﻝ« ،ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﮕﺮ
ﺁﺳﻮﺷــﻴﺘﺪﭘﺮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﻣﻔﺼــﻞ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻘﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ،
»ﺍﻟﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﺋــﻮ« ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﻨﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ 5ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﺲ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻘﻴــﻦ ،ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎﺝﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ »ﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺟﻮﻟﻴﺎﻧﻰ« ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ
ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺣﻠﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘــﺎً ﺭﻗﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﻞ
ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﺲ
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﻨﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ
ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺰﺏ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﻣﻮﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
»ﻧﻴﻮﺕ ﮔﻴﻨﮕﺮﻳﭻ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻘﻴﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﻗﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﻣﺘﻨﺎﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،96
ﻋــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺣﺴــﻦ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻨﮓ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺼــﺮﺍﻑ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺭﺩ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻮﺵ ﻗﻨﺒــﺮﻯ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ »ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ« ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ،ﺷﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﮕﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺭﺍﻯ ،ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺎﻭﻥ ﻛﻮﺑﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ...ﺁﻗﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﻗــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻳــﻚ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻜــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻟﮕﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡﻃﻠﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺭﺩ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ 96ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺩﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ،ﺩﻳــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺷﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ 4ﻣﺠﻬﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ ،ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ 55ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ -ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﻮﻟﻴﺖ »ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻄﺮ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ -ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ »ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ« ﻭ »ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺍﻳﻤــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ« ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ »ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ« ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻴﻪ ،ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺒﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻋﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘــﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺁﺧــﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ
ﺩﺍﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺎﻻ ﺩﺭﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 40ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺟﺰﻳﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻋﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
770ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻒ ﻋﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ 385ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 687ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
83ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ؛ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﭘﺎﺩﺍﺵ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
9ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
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ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ 3
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ.
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ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ،ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷـﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 88ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 84ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ
ﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳـﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ.
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ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
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ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
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ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ
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ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
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ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺤــﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻮﻳــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ،ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ...ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ،
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ،ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ،
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ،
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ 70ﺗﺎ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ
ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﷲ ﺗﺮﻛﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
130ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 17ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ 27ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 27ﻟﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺮﻛﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ،
ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ،
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1389ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ 8ﻟﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﻥ،
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﺮﻛــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ 27ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 24ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 130
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ،
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 550ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 550ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻘﻴﺒﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻘﻴﺒــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ
100ﻃﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ،
ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻔــﺖ 2ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻘﺪﺍ،
ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ،ﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻕ ،ﻫــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺁﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﻣﻬــﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ 2
ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﻘﻴﺒﻰ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ 9ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ 7ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ،ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ،
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﺏ،
ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ،ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻘﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
3ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻮﻥ ،ﺁﺫﺭﻳﻦ
ﺫﻭﺏ ﺑﻴﺴــﺘﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻻﻭﻳﻦﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺭﺿــﺎ
ﺭﺣﻴﻤــﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ،
ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ،ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ،ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠــﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ 21 :ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 50ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺯ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﻮﻃﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺯﻣﺰﻡ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﻳﺒﻮﺍﺳــﻤﻴﻠﻨﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺎ 22ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺷــﻜﻮﻫﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻋﻤــﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ 4ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ
ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺛﻤﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ) (SMEﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒSMEﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ،ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 88ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 84ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
»ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ
ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ
ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ«.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺑﻮﺭ،
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ SMEﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺩﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒSMEﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧــﻜﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺘﺘـﺎﺡ 8ﻭﺍﺣـﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﻬﺮﻙ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ 27ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ 8 .ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 600
ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻭ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 720ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 8ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻃﺐ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ،
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﭼﻨﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﭼﻨــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﻞ 1300
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﺑﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ 84/5،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻂ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ
ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ5/5 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ،
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 500ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﻮﺷﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﻎ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺷـﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ
ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺑﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺑﻮﺭ
ﻓــﺎﺯ 2ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
80ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑــﺮ 80ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻴــﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﻡ
ﻧﻴﺸــﺎﺑﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷــﺖ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ 3ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺟﻨﺖﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻮﺍﻧﻜﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻴﺎﺭﺗﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ(
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ،ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻗﻤﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭﻗﺖ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺿﺎ)ﻉ( ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻣﺴــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺯﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺗﻰ،
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ Plus GTO
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
9ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 2ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﺏ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ
11
12
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻃﻠﺐ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
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ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ 34ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
6
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 15ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ
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ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 12ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
6
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ
ﺧﻄﺎﺳﺖ
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ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ Plus GTO
ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ Plus GTOﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴﻴﻼﺕ ،ﭘﻠﻰ ﺍﻝ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠــﻦ ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭﻧﻴــﻮﺯ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ) (MOUﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ Plus GTOﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺁﻣﻴﻦ ،ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞ ﺍﺗﺮ ،ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 1300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ )ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻇﺮﻳﻔﺎﻥ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ GTOﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻝ ،MPG ،ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴــﻴﻼﺕﻫﺎ ،ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞﺍﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻧﻮﻝﺁﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ 19ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ 8ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 3ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ .ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳــﻦ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ،ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ MTO ،ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ Plus GTOﻣﻰﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻣﺘﺎﻧــﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ MTOﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ Plus GTOﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴــﻴﻼﺕ ،ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ 660ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ – ﻭﺍﺣﺪ MTOﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺗﻴﻠــﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ – ﻭﺍﺣﺪ EOﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﻛﺴــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ – ﻭﺍﺣﺪ POﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﻛﺴﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ – ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ – ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 205ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ – ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ 48ﻣﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 1300ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 20/17ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ 250ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ -ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ
ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ -ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺗﺎ
ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜــﻮﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺎﺭﺱ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜــﻮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ 30ﺳــﻨﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 15ﺳــﻨﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ-ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀﻮ
ﺍﻭﭘــﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺒﺐ
ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔــﺖ 50ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
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ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺑﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷـﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷـﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺘﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒـﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 5ﻃﺮﺡ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷـﻴﻤﻰ ﺑـﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ ﻛـﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷـﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑـﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷـﻴﻤﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳـﺖ ،ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ،
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴـﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳـﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳـﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠـﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷـﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷـﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷـﻴﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳـﺎﻥ ﺳـﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳـﻦ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷـﻴﻤﻰ »ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ« ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ
34ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸـﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫـﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ 20ﺗﺎ
55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
6
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ 40
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 600ﺗﺎ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺿﺮﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﺑــﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﻴﻨﻮﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 210
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﻰ 210ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺟﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻩ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﻠﻨــﮓ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ،5ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔــﺖﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﻔﺖﻛــﻮﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ 3ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻘﻄﻴــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70
ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ 3ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ،ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ 210ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1385ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ) (210+150ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ 210ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭژﻧﻰ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1291ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1359
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ 628ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1973ﻡ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﻌﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻌﻞ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ 3ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ،ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﻌﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ
ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳــﻊ ) (NGLﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
6
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺳﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕﻫﺎ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻴﻞ
ﺩﻯﻓﻨﻴﻞﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺳــﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ) (MDIﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺘﻴﻞ ﺩﻯ ﻓﻨﻴﻞ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺳﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭﻯ MDIﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺁﺭﻭﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺳﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ 3ﺍﻳﺰﻭﻣﺮ
) (2,2 MDIﻭ ) (2,4 MDIﻭ ) (4,4 MDIﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺰﻭﻣﺮ ) (4,4-MDIﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ MDIﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﻣﺮﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﻣﺮ
) (4,4-MDIﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻰﻳﻮﺭﻭﺗﺎﻥ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
» «MDIﺑــﺎ »ﭘﻠﻰ ﺍﻭﻝ« ﻭﺍﻛﻨــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻰﻳﻮﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻓﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﭘﻠﻰﻳﻮﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺰﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ MDI .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺴــﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻜﻢ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﺴــﺐﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻄﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺴــﺐ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ MDI .ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻭﻳﭻﭘﺎﻧﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﻟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺮﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺩﺍﺷــﺒﻮﺭﺩ ،ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻏﺮﺑﻴﻠﻚ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺨﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻔﻰ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﻔﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺳﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1381ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺴﻨﺴﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﺎﺗﻮﺭ
ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺳــﻔﺘﻪﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ،
ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ،ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ،
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ .ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮ ،ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﺪﺕ ،ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 12ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔــﺖ 12 :ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻧﻔــﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ،ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 9ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 730ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5500
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ،ﮔﺎﺯﻭﻳﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻰﺍﻥﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺟﺎﺳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻑ
ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 480ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ،ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 210ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 88ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 5ﻃﺮﺡ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ 14ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 7ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 11/6ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ 8/5ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻰ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑــﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 5ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﻠﻤﺪﺍﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻪ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ »ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ« ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
34ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ 20ﺗﺎ
55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻪ 64ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻫﻤــﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻢ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1394ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ 46/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 7ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 29 ،1395ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 50ﺗﺎ 51ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 5ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺴــﺎﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
5ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻛﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺧﻂ
ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ،
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ،ﻣﻬﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ...ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ MDIﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ MDI :ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺞ ،ﭼﺴﺐ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ...ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗــﻦ MEGﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻨﻰ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳﺘﺎﻳﺮﻥ ﺍﻧﺒﺴــﺎﻃﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻃﺮﺡ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﺖﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑﺴــﺎﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎﻙ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺳــﺖﻛﻢ 3ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﺴﺎﻕ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴﻨﻮﻧﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺑﻪ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
34ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
5ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺎژ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﺒــﺎﺩﻝ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻓﺮﻳــﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴــﻨﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺴــﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﺭﺳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﺎﻟﻴﭙﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ 34ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣــﺪﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 34ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻋﺎﻟﻴﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔــﺖ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ 35ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴــﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ
3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴﺎﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺁژﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺗﺢ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻝ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻭﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺖ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧــﻪ ،ﺁژﺍﻧــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
320ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻻﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺻﺤﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008
ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
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19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
9ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ 1/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ) (OICAﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳﺖ .ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ،ﻣﻪ ﻭ ژﻭﺋﻦ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ
(95ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
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9
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
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ﺷﻤﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 7ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ 24ﻭ 25ﺑﻬﻤﻦ
ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻬــﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻛﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ
ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻛﺎﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺟﺴﺖﻭﺟﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﻭ ﻏﻮﺍﺻــﻰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﻢﻋﻤﻖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ
ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ .ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺑﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻳﺎ
) (SILﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ SIL .ﻳﻚ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ SIL
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺴﺖﻭﺟﻮﻯ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻧﻘﺺﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ
ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ
) (Land Roverﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 3/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ،ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
3/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺳﻮﻟﻴﻬﺎﻝ
ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ،ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﺮﻳﻠــﺮ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﺳــﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﺐ 2ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺷﻮﻛﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻗﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ 1/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﺗﻰ 5ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺳﻮﻟﻴﻬﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ
ﻳﻚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ
ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳــﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻳﻬﺎﺗﺴﻮﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ ،1395
46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 509ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 693ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺭﺷﺪ 1/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ
) (OICAﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ
ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ،ﻣﻪ ﻭ ژﻭﺋــﻦ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ (95
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ
3ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ ،(95
46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 509ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 693ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
492ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 272ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) (1394ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴــﺮ (95ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺳﻴﺎ-ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ 24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 351ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 263
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ 2/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
439ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 352ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ 4/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
10ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 469ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 216ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ 249ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 862ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣـﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗـﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔـﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻤـﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴـﺘﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﭼﺸـﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﺳـﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨـﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸـﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ
) (NAFTAﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 237ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 597
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ،ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 100ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻧﻔﺘــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺤﺚﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 4/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 13/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ 3ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ (95
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 231ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 619ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ 19/8
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ﺑﺎ 36/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ 12/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ
ﺩﺭ 3ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ (95
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ 11/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺘﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ 28 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 45/5
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﺕ 12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 892ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 154ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ 14ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑــﺎ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 255ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 456
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ 2/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 494ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 583
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ 3/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨــﺪ ﻫــﺮ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻜﻰﻫــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺷــﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺷﺪﻩ 3/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﻞ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ 3/5
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ 7
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 74ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ )ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ
ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ 3 (95ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 193ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 975ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ 3/5
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼــﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ 2016ﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ 5/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
195ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 843ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ 2016ﻡ،
8/7ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋــﺪﺩ 725ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ 71ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 34/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
) (OICAﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ
)ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻴﺮ 562 (95ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 374ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ 1/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ،ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ،
ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ،ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ
ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫــﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗــﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊoica :
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 20ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻴﻔﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ.ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2022ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﻣﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ،ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻭﺭ
100ﻣﺪﻝ 1997ﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ
ﺟﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻓﻴﺖ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ
ﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ 64ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﻴﺞ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪ
ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﺴــﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻟﻐﺰﻳﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ،ﺧﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﺩﻣﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻛﻴﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭘــﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻩ
ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﺪﻧﻰ ﺁﺩﻣﻚﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ ﺁﺩﻣﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﺠﻴﺐﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ )(IIHSﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻏﻢﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ 1959ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻼﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺒﻮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 2009
ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ
ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﻞﺍﺑﺮ
ﺁﺩﻣﻚ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺒﻮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺮگﻭﻣﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ 20ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮگﻭﻣﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ 160ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
1/73ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1994ﺑﻪ 1/08ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻴﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫــﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻦﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﻣﻨﺴــﻮﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺭﻳﺘﻢ
ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
9
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ:
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﻗــﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻀﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﺳــﻮءﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺍﻭﻳــﻪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﻳﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ...ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳــﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ
ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ 9ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ
ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ:
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺫﻳﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺳﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ.
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻤﮕــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺵ
ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ،
ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺳﻠﺴــﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺑﻪﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
)ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ( ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻴــﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺁﻣﺎﺭ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ
500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ )ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ( ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ،ﻛﺎﻭﻩ )ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺩﻳﺰﻝ( ،ﺭﻧﻮ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ....ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺟﺰﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ 27
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳﻠﺴــﻠﻪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺭﻭﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ )ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ( ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ )7ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺍﺭﻭﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﻭﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﻳﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ
ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﻭﺭ ﻓﺎﻳــﻞ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ،
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ...ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58201
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
37/955/000
39/300/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
127/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/549/000
44/200/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
152/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
30/873/000
32/300/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ 2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
187/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
51/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
189/554/000
196/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
41/920/000
46/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
237/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
37/388/000
38/200/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2016
75/197/000
75/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/900/000
119/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2016
107/129/000
109/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ9
135/388/000
140/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
107/127/000
108/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
79/055/000
83/500/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ
....
193/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
18/696/000
18/400/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
...
204/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/606/000
27/300/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 204ﻛﺎﻣﻞ +2017ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
...
245/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
64/026/000
66/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ 2016
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
115/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
90/966/000
88/500/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2016
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
114/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/003/500
52/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
156/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/233/000
56/300/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ 2016
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
216/000/000
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﺳــﻮﺭﺱ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻼچ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺳﻴﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﻴﺪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻻﺟــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ،ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻘــﺪﻭﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻻﺟﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﺻﻌــﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻟﻄﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻣــﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻼچ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻟﻨﺖﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺖ
ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ 6
ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻻﺟﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻟﻨﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺪ .ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
10
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008
ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(،
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ
ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ 16949 ISO/TSﻭ ) TPMﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ( ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
DQSﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ DQSﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ISO/TS16949ﻭ TPMﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ،ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻕ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ،ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ،ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ،
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ،ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ،ﭘﺎﻳﺶ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ
ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﭘﺮﺱ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ
ﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
،TPMﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺼــﺎﺭﻑ ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﭘﻠﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻫﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
TPMﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓــﻜﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺧــﻂ
ﻣﺸﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ،
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ،
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ،ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ ،ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺪﺩ 705ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 723ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ 750ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﺎﻣﻌﻘــﻮﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ
ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺎﻡ
ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ 2008ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ 50ﺑﻪ 50ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘــﮋﻭ 2008ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 12ﺭﻭﺯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﭘــﮋﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ
ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ 400ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
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ﺷﻤﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 7ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ 24ﻭ 25
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ،
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺯ
ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺳﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ،ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﺟــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ،
ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ،
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ 20 :ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ،ﻭﻟﻮﻭ ،ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﻓﻴــﺎﺕ ،ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺸـﺮﻳﺢ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ 7ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ 2ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤــﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ،
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ،
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(
ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ 312ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ 6ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ،ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧــﺪﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ 19ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻀـﻮﺭ 400ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺍﺯ 32
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺭﺯﺍﻗــﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥﺁﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 400 :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﺯ 32ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ 100
ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ ،ﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﺯﺍﻗــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﭘﮋﻭ،
ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ،ﺭﺋﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺭﺯﺍﻗــﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥﺁﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﭘﻮﺭﺗــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﺭﺗــﺎﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤــﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻮﺵ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠــﺖ ،ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ؛ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻜﻨﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻛﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺁﻥ
ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﺤﺾ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ 9ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ 9ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺗﺎ 5ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ،ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻴﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻙ
ﻣﻨﺼــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ
ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺧﺴﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ،
ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻢ
ﺗﻨﻴﺪﻩ ،ﺭﻭﮔﺬﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺬﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺟــﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ،
ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻃﻮﺳــﻰ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ
ﺣﻮﺻﻠﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻭﺯﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻓﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ 9ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻟﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ 55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
)ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ( ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ 96ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 55ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ،ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 25ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫــﺎ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﻬﻢ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ،ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﻭ ﺳﻰﻭﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﺧﻨﺪﺍﻥﺩﻝ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻴﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ،ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 9ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 15ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻡ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﺎﺳﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 4ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ 11
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ
ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ،ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬــﺮ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 118ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
118ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻳﻪ،ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 244ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ،
374ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ(،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 108
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ 200 ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻝ 640 ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺵ ﻭ 200ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺷــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 4ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ
22/6ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ
2/6/2017 8:14:25 PM
ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ 8 :ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 95ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻻﻟﻰ-ﺗﻠﻮﻙ ،ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﻜﺎ4 ،ﺧﻄﻪ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ 4ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻫﻨﺪﻳﺠﺎﻥ-ﺩﻳﻠﻢ
ﻭ 4ﺧﻄﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ-ﭼﺰﺍﺑﻪ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ-ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺨﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﻮﺳﻨﮕﺮﺩ-ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ،
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﻮﺳﻨﮕﺮﺩ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﻤﺸﻚ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﻞ ﺩﻳﻠﻢ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺑﺎﻧــﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﻥﮔــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎﻧــﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻳﻪ-ﺩﻳﻠﻢ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺑــﺎ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 16ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 21ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ 9
ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ،ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ،ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ،
ﺍﻫــﻮﺍﺯ ،ﻛﺮﺝ ،ﻗــﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻏﻔــﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻛﻪ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 9ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻮﻣﻦ
ﻛﻨﮕﺮﻟــﻮ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﺪﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﻠﻮﺭﺳــﺒﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ:
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺴــﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﺮ ﻣﺘــﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 7ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ 1/3
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺑﺎ،
ﺳــﻮﺩﺍﻥ ،ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ،ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺵ ،ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻭ ...ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻴﻢ.
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺣﺘــﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻃﻠﺐ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ،ﻃﻠﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺟــﻮﺍﺩ ﻓﻼﺡﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﺪ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 31ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻭﺭﺯﺷــﻰ،
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ،ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠﺮ 3 ،1395ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 125ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ
ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 56ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ 2ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ 14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻓﻼﺡ ﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ 43ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1392ﺗﺎ 1394ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 12ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ 31ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ 14
ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300ﺗﺨﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 8ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700
ﺗﺨﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ 31ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ 3ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ ،ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ 85ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺎ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 21ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﻣﺮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ،
ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ«! ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺳﻮﻯ
ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺧﺘﻢ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ
ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ
ﺁﻳﺎ ﻳــﻚﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ:
ﺿﻌــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺸﻴﭗ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻞ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ،ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ،ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖﺑﻪﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺧﺮﻭﺝ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﭼﺮﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ،
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷــﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ،ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ »ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ« ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺤﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ،
ﺗﺮﻏﻴــﺐ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ،ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻴﻢ ،ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ:
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﻭﺧﻄﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ-ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﺧﻄﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ-ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﺁﺧﻮﻧــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ،ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ؛ ﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ،ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ
ﺷﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺧﻄﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ-ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﻞﺑﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺩﻭﻡ 5 ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
11.indd 1
12
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺟﺬﺏ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ
ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﻫﻮﺷﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ .ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘــﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 14
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 76ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 14ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ 5ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1800ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 995ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 200ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
99/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 44ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ
50ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 99/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100
ﺷﻬﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1394ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 26ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ
ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 18ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻟﺐ ﺷــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
450ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻛﺸــﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﻟﺐﺷــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ،ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺁﺑﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺸﻔﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ،ﻗﺸﻢ ،ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ،ﺗﻨﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻨﺞ ﻭ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺗﻤﻠﻚ )ﺑﻰﺍﻭﺍﻭ( ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻫﺮ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺩﻳﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ،
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺸــﻔﻰ ،ﺭﺩﻳﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ )ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﺏ( ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ )ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ( ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺐ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﭼﺎﺑﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳـــﺮﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ،
ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ،ﺗﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺒﺐ ﺗﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ،
ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
ﺑـﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻬـﻰ ﺑـﻪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴـﺖ ﻣﺪﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ
ﺧﺘﻢ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ 3ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ،ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻛﻠﻰ،
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺐ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 2ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﮕــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺸﻜﺴــﺎﻟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﺪ 16ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺟﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﺁﺏ ،ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ،ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺷــﺠﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 5ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﻪ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ،...ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ 2ﺩﻭﺭﻩ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ...ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ 4ﻳﺎ 8ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ،
ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺎﻫﺎﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
20ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 20 – 20ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻏﻠــﺐ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ(
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ،ﻣﺪﺕ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ
ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﻰ
ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﻰ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ،ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 200ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﻴﺪ.
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 26ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ 26ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 5ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﻳــﺲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﺍﻧــﺪ ،ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﻮﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 96ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﺯ 13ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷــﺪﻩ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 830ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻟﻮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﭘــﺮﻭﺭﺵ ،ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ،ﻧﺼــﺐ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200
ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ 18/8ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ،
8ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ،
2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 320ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻮﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻗﻤﺮ
ﺑﻨﻰﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺳــﺪ ﻟﺘﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎ ﻣﻰ
ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ،ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻭ
ﻓﻮﺍﻳــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻮﺍﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺜﻢ
ﻣﻮﺳﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﻮﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ:
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺷــﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﭘﺮﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﻬﻨــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻬﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺻﺤﻪ
ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﭼـﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻫﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛــﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﻛـﻪ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﻧﺤـﻮﻩ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠـﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺑﻠﻪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧـﻊ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑـﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻣـﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳـﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺭﺷــﻮﻩ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ.
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﺎﻣـﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ
ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺑﻠﻪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ :ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﻫﻨــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ
ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨــﺮﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﺧﺎﻙ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫـﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸـﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻧﻼﻳـﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴـﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳـﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳـﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷـﻤﺎ
ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﺩﻫﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻳﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳـﻂ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺴـﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ،ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻣﻮﺯﻧــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻰﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫــﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ
ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻢﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ .ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ،
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄـﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﺪ؟
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛــﻪﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺟﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﻧﮕﻬــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺍﻧﺒــﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ
ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎپ
ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﭘﻰﺩﻯﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻛﻴﻮﺳﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ 100ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ.
ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ
ﺩﻓﺘــﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﺗﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺑﻠــﻪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻋﺎﻡﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻫــﻢ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺷــﻮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ؟
ﺑﻠﻪ .ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﻣﻔﻬــﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻮﻳﺞ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ ﭼﻤﺎﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩﺩﻫﻴـﺪ ﻣﻮﺿـﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻧـﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑـﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠـﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻫﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ )ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺴـﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ
ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ( ﻭ ﺍﺳـﻨﭗﻫﺎ )ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸـﻦ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻠﻰ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘـﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﻃـﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘـﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻛﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻳﻚ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻳــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻋﻨﺼــﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﭼـﻪ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳـﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨـﻪ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻩ
ﻣﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ 1500ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑــﺮﻭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺮﺋﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺋــﻰ؛ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺮﺋﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺋﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺒــﻮﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺧﻴﺮ؛ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﺷــﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ؛ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ،
ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺭﺍﻫـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴـﻪ ﺩﻳـﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺳـﻨﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ؟
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺩﻫــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺗﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻩﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻــﺪﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﭼﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ؟
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ
ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺑﺨﺸــﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
sme.irﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ،
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺒــﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ،
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﺮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ
ﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺍﻯﺩﻯﺍﺱﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺧﺪﺍﭘﻨﺎﻩﻟﻮ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ
ﻭ ﺁﻯﺗﻰﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺪﺍﭘﻨﺎﻩﻟﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻯﺳــﻰﺗﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻯﺳــﻰﺗﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺧﺪﺍﭘﻨﺎﻩﻟﻮ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻬــﺰ ﺍﻯﺩﻯﺍﺱﺍﻝ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻓﻴﺒﺮ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ،ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
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ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺠــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺟﺸﻦ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻕﻗﻼ
ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻘﻠﻰ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻕﻗﻼ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻕﻗﻼ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻕﻗﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻕﻗﻼ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ،ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 450ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ،ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ،
ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
1300ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺍﻟﺸﻌﺎﻉ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﭼﺴــﺐﺯﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺑﺮﭼﺴــﺐ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﺳﻤﺒﻞ( ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ 75ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻨــﻰ ،ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴــﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺤﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 38ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ 3ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ،
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰﺍﺵ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﻃﻨﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 20
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﺑﻪ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺤﻘــﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺭﺯﺍ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ،
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏــﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﻯﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ:
ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺭﺯﺍ ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ:
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 450ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ،ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ،
ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 1300ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ 4ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ 4ﮔﺮﻭﻩ،
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ،ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ،
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ 3ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺭﻳﺴــﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺑــﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺨﺺﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈــﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ،
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺳـﻼﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔـﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪ .ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ،ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻠﻢ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 460ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 35ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﺨﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻮﭘــﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 3ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 3
ﺩﻫﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺗﻼﺷــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﻩﮔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ 213ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 213ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ،
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﺍﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ 133ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ 94ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ 213ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻴﺪﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 52ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﺍﺑﺨﺶ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ 107ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 133ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ
147ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ 107ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 40ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ 76ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 66ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻌــﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻦ 26ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ 311ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ.
ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
19ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 9 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
7ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 50ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2023
15
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻳﺪﺍﷲ ﺳﺒﻮﺣﻰ:
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ »ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ« ﻭ »ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻠﻞ
ﻣﺘﺤﺪ« ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ،ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ »ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ«
) (UNIDOﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻳﺪﺍﷲ ﺳــﺒﻮﺣﻰ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ،
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ،ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ
ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺳــﺒﻮﺣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ:
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻨﻰ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺁﻧﺪﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﭘﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻠﻞ
ﻣﺘﺤــﺪ ) (UNIDOﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ »ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ« ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ »ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ«
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ITPOsﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ) ،(ITPO Italyﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻡ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1987ﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻟﺤــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ
ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ )ﻳﻮﻧﻴــﺪﻭ( ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ
ﺑﻞ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ،ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻳﻮﻧﻴﺪﻭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ،
ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ،ﭼﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺶ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ،ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻰ ﻟﻴﺰﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ 5/7ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻻﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺷﻌﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰﻓﺮﺩ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸــﻰ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ،
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ
ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﻤﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 28ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻠﻮﺹ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰﻓﺮﺩ ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ
ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻔﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺳــﻴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻃﻮﻝ
ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ،ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺝ ﻛﻪ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ
ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ:
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻻﻳــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﻳﻪﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺧﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻴﻐﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺳﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﻳﻪﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﺍﻓﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻏﻠﺘﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﺁﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻨﺶ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ
»ﺁﻧــﺪ« ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﻻﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﺮﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ »ﺁﻧﺪ« ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ،ﻻﻳــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﻔﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺘــﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ،ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻻﻳﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻭﻳﭻ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ »ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ
ﻣﻮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ« ﻭ »ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﺴﺎﻳﺘﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﻓﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﻻﻳﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ« ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳــﺮ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ
ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ،ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺰء ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻰ ﻟﻴﺰﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻚﺗﻚ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻻﻳﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮﻯ ،PEDOT: PSSﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺗــﺪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ »ﻛﺎﺗﺪ« ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﻭ ﻻﻳــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﺮﻩ ،ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ 5/7ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﺣﻔﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺗﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻛﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ
ﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻭﺏ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻔﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻳﺪ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﭼﺮﺍﻍﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻛﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ،
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺪ ﻭ ...ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ،ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ؛ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
ﺻﻔﺮ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﺨﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﻧﻴﻤﻴﺸــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻳﻚ
ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻭﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺐ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺐ ﮔﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻏﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ
ﻓﺴــﺎﺩﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻏﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻮژﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﻳﻌﻰ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﻴﺐ ﮔﻼﺏ
ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻴﺘﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺧﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻏــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﻴﺘﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 100ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻧﻔﻮﺫﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﺁﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﺩﻫﻰ ﺳــﻴﺐ ﮔﻼﺏ ﻛﻬﻨﺰ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻛﻴﺘﻮﺯﺍﻥ ،ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﻴــﻮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ،ﺷﺪﺕ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻳﻚ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ:
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ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ
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ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻗﻮﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﺘﻴﻤﺎﺗﻮﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ
ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻦ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣــﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ
ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻻﻫﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ،
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻻﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻋﺎﻭﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻋﺎﻭﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ،ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ،
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳــﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻻﻫﻪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ،ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ،ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ
ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ،ﺍﻳــﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤــﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻫﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ،ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ،
ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺣﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ
ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ
ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺒﻮﺣﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﮔﻔﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﺑــﺮﺩﻩ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻜــﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻏﻠﻄــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﻜﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻻﻳﺤــﻪ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻳــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ
ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧــﺪﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻰﺭﻗﻴﺐ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﻧﺪﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻓﻀــﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ )17ﺑﻬﻤﻦ(
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ »ﻟﻴﻨﺎ« ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪ؛ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻔﻚ ،ﺍﺳﻨﻚ
ﻭ ...ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺴــﻜﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭ ...ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺷــﻴﻔﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﻳﻮﺳﻒﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
60ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ،ﺣﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ 305ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﻴﻢﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ 350ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﺑــﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ 970ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ »ﭘﺎﻛﺸﻮﻣﺎ« ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺼﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻴﻤﻨﺪﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺒﻮﺭﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻴﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ
ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ .ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ،
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷﺪﻩ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪﺳﺨﺘﻰ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ...ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ
ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ؟ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ