روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 53
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 53
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﻛﺸﻮﺭ
4
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
13ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 16 53ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
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ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺳﻰﻭﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ:
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺶ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
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ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺗﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ 44ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ 32ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﮕﻮﻳﻰ ،ﺩﺭﺳﺖﻛﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻠﺖ ،ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻨﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ،
ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ 22ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻧﺸــﺎﻁ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺸﻜﺮﻯ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﻼﻛﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻈﻬــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺎ ،ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ،ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺖ ،ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ،ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 38ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ،ﻣﺘﻬﻢ
ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﭘﺎﻯ ﭼﻮﺑﻴﻦ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ
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ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺖ
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ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
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ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
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ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﻰ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ )ﻣﺘﺮﻭ( ،ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﻭﻳﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 3ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ
ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
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ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ،ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﺎﺕﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﮔﺮﺍﺯﻳﺎﻧﻮ ﺩﻟﺮﻳﻮ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺒــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻧﺸــﺪ ،ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ 7ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺭﺗﻤﻴﺲ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺎﺭﻳﺰﻳﻮ ﻭﻳﺘﻠﻰ ،ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﺭﺗﻤﻴﺲ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ
ﺁﺭﺗﻤﻴــﺲ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ
ﺩﺳﺖﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﻭژﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ-ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ،
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﺍﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﻧﻘﺾ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ژﻭﻳﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﻴﭗ ﭼﺮﻭﻛﻰ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ 8ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺘﺮﻭژﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ 500ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 17
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴﻠﺮ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﻔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 4/6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ 3ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ 500ﺍﻳﻜﺲ،
ﺟﻴﭗ ﺭﻧﮕﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺑﻠﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻧﻮ -ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﺭﻧﻮ -ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻡ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺭﻧﻮ -ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ،
ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ 3ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 17ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ 9/96ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻏﻮﻝ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 10/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ 10/18ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻧﻮ -ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻮﺱﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ 34ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ 9ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺖ ،ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ-ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ 5/6
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ 2/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﻧــﻮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ
ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ 13ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎ 13ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ،
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻤﻜﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 934ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ.
ﺭﻧــﻮ -ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 425ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻓﺮﻭﺵﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ،ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ،ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯﺩﺳــﺖﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺷﻜﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴــﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ 96ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺷﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺤﻮ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩ.
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ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴــﺶ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕــﺮ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻗﻮﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭼﻨﮕﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ
ﭼﺸــﻤﻪﺧﻮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺨﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﺧــﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻧﺴــﺨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ُﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺪﻓﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻯ ،ﺷــﻤﻴﺮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﺴــﺨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺍﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﺴــﺨﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﭙﻴﭽﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ُﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ،
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ
ﺧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ،
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 3/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ،ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 96
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ:
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 7/2
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 5/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ،
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺍ 3/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1395ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
51/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ 5/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﻧﺴـﺒﺖﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﭼﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ،ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴــﻦ 3ﺗﺎ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 7/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴــﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻓﻘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ:
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ،ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ...ﻛﻪ
ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸﺪ.
ﺭﺷﺪ 5/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ
ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻮﻯ
ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ
ﺯﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
14/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ،ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
3 ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 1396ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﺷﺪ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 1/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ
ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ
ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﺗﺒﻊ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1396
ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴﻦ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ 37ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻔﺖ 3/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺪﻥ ﺣﺒﺎﺏ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ،ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰﻣﻬﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺮ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻫــﺮ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ
ﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺭﻓــﻊ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ
ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ
ﺻﺪﻡ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﺯﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
13ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
14
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53
http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ
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ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﻛﺸﻮﺭ
4
13
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
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ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ
4
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ
ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
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ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﺰﻡ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
13
ﺁﺧﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻣــﺪﻭﻝ 4ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
4
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ
ﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ
ﺷﺎﻣﺦ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺜﺎﺭ ﮔﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ 3ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﻓﺎﺗﺤﻪ ،ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺝ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻃﻼﺏ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻠﻜﻮﺗﻰ
ﺍﺫﺍﻥ ﻣﻐــﺮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ)ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺣﻮﺯﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ(
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻯﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰﻓﻘﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡﺟﻤﻌﻪ
ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ 220ﻃﻠﺒﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ
ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ 2ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ 4ﻓﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ 2ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎﻡﺟﻤﻌﻪ
ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺯ ﺟﻤﺎﻋﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﻬﻞﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺣﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮ ﺑﺎﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻮﺭ ،ﺩﻛﻮﺭ ﻭ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ،
ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺁﻛﻮﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮ ،ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻝﺳﻰﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ
ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ ﻭﺍﻝ 5ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰﺟﻢ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ »33ﺷﻬﺮ
33ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ« ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳﻰ ،ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻓﺘــﺎﺏ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒــﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭﺳﻨﺠﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰﺟﻢ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 1200ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺨﺶﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ
ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ)ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ( ﭘﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻥﺷﺎﺍﷲ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳــﻨﮓ
ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ
ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
700ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻰﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺸﻦ 38ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺁﺧﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺍﻓﻖ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﻛﻮﭼﻚ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﻫــﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﺬﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺛﻤﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻰﻧﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﻤﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺮﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ،ﺩﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 2ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺁﻣﭙــﻮﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺳــﻮﭘﺎپ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻓﺎﺯ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ 100
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺁﻣﭙﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 210ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 110ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺣﻴﺪﺭ ﻋﻠــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺁﻣﭙﻮﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻮﭘﺎپ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
18ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺁﻣﭙﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ
12ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 450ﺗﻦ ﻭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ 750ﺗﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﭘﻮﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
948ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺗﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﺶ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻣﺪﺕﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ 3ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 95ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﭙﻴﺪﺍﻝ ،ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ،ﻣﻘﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺸﻤﻜﺸــﻰ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ 21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻘﻒ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ -ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻘﺼــﺪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺰﺭﻋﻪ
ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺧﻄﻴﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﮔﺎﻡ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ 55ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 180ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻥﺷــﺎﺍﷲ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺣﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻳﻚﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﺗﻔــﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﮔﺮﺩ)ﺑﻴﻠﺖ( ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺬﺍﺏ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﺏ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ 5ﺧﻂ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﻳﺨﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﮔﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻟﻜﻮ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﻩ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺞﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺍﻭ ﻭ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﺶ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
700ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻭﺍﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 300ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 900ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﺮﻑ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﭼــﻮﻥ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﻮء ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻤﻴﻦ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷﻴﻢ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ 3ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻣﺰ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﮕﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﺤﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ
ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻗﻤﻰ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ 7
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ 372 :ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ
306ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 950ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻗﻤــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻨﺞﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻴﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻟــﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻳﻚﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺴﺘﮕﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐــﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺣــﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
13ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
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ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ،ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ،ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ.
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ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻏﺘﺸﺎﺷﺎﺕ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺷــﺎﻫﺮﺥ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 6ﺳﻜﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ 4ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ 5
ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ 6ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 5ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ
ﺳﻜﻮﻯ 6ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
6
12
ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
6
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ
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ﺷﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ
ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ
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ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰﺑﻴﻨﺎ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻫﺐ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
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ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﻰ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ )ﻣﺘﺮﻭ( ،ﺣﻮﻣﻪ
ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﻭﻳﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ 3ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺑﺪﺭﺧﺸــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻧــﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟــﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻉ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
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ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ:
ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺿــﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ
ﺍﻭﭘــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻫﺘﻞ
ﺍﺳــﭙﻴﻨﺎﺱ ﭘﺎﻻﺱ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼﻳﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﻭﻗــﺖ ﻳﻚﺑــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻜﻴــﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻛﺎﺱ ﭼــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ )ﺍﻭﭘﻚ( ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻛﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻨﺰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻣﺪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ،
ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺿﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻫﻢ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ،ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘــﻚ 10ﺁﺫﺭ
)30ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒــﺮ (2016ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 32ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ 20ﺁﺫﺭ
) 10ﺩﺳــﺎﻣﺒﺮ( ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ
ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 50ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ )ﭘﻰﺩﻯﻭﻯﺍﺱﺍﻯ( ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻟﺴــﻰ ﺍﻟﻮﺋﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻳﮕﺰ ﮔﻮﻣﺰ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻧﻴﺎ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﻚﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ،ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
3ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﻧﻊ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ،ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ
ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 2ﻭ 3ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴــﺶ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺻﺎﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺷــﻰ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ C 2+ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﺮﺯﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳــﺮ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ )ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ(
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺟﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺟﺰﻳــﺮﻩ ﻻﻭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ 4
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻥ
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ 5ﻭ 6ﺑﻪ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻏﺘﺸﺎﺷﺎﺕ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ 2ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 6ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ 10
ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ» .ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫــﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﭘــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 2ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺷﺎﻫﺮﺥ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 2ﺳﻜﻮﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓﺮ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 6ﺳﻜﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 4ﺳﻜﻮﻯ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ 2ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ 5ﻭ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ 6ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺱﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ 2ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻚ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
5ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮ
ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﻙ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻛﺸﻰ
3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻤﺒﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻜﻮﻯ 6ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺟﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻠــﺢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ:
2ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣــﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ 4
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ 5ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻭ 6ﺑﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨــﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻨــﻮﻉ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺣﺴــﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨــﺪﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ،
ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺁﻳﺪ ،ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻏﺘﺸﺎﺷــﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻏﺘﺸﺎﺷﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻫــﻢ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴــﻨﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻳﻜﻰ
ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﻢ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴﻨﻮﻧﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻪ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 15 ،12ﻭ 16ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 15 ،12ﻭ ،16ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 17
ﻭ 18ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺯ 19ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 20ﻭ 21ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ،
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﻪﺧﻮﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧــﺎﻡ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﭼﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺳــﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺭگ
ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﻔﺘﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ،ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﻠﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﺭ،
ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ 3ﮔﭽﺴــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻰﺑﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ 2ﻭ 6ﻣﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟﺐ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﻠﻤﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ HPSﻭ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻔﺘﻜﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ
ﺷﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧﺎﻡ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖﺧــﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺣﺒﻴﺐﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
8ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ 4 ،ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻭ 2ﻣﺨﺰﻥ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ 100ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 1395
13ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
10
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻦ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ،ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
8
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺖ
10
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ EAC
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 6ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
8
ﭘﺎﻯ ﭼﻮﺑﻴﻦ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ
9
9
8
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ EAC
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 6ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻨﺪ ﺻﺤﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ 5ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺗﺮﺍﺷﻰ
ﺑﻰﻣﻮﺭﺩ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 23ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ،
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳــﺎ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ،
ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ،ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ،ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ،
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ،
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ 24ﻭ 25ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 9ﺻﺒﺢ 26ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺁﻓﺘــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ 26ﺗــﺎ 25ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤــﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ 12ﺗــﺎ 20ﺷــﺐ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ EACﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 6
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 6ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﻮﺭﻥ
ﺍﻯ ﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ،ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ،ﺳــﻮﺭﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ،ﺭﺍﻧــﺎ ،ﺩﻧﺎ ﻭ 206
ﺍﺱ ﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺳﻰﺁﻯﺍﺱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ EACﺭﺍ
ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ 80 .ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 12ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺳﻰﺁﻯﺍﺱ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ،ﻛﺴﺐ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﮕﻤﻨﺖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳـﺎﻧﺪ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺖ ﺑـﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻦ ،ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳـﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑﺮ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷـﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ .ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳـﻴﺲ ،ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸـﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣـﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳـﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳـﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻬﻨﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ:
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴـﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺳـﻮﻯ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻠﺐ
ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷـﺪﻧﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻰﮔـﺬﺭﺩ ،ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻃـﻮﺭ ﺣﺘـﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳـﻰ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳـﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـﺎ ﺩﻫـﻪ 60ﻭ 70ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ
ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻧﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ ﺣـﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻫــﺎﺏ
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺁﻳﺎ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﺷﻨﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ،
ﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﺕ
ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ
ﺑﺎﻧﺎﻡ »ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ« ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳـﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈـﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫـﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛـﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛـﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻘﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨـﺪ ﻛﭙﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑـﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻫﺴـﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧـﺪ ،ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺑـﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷـﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﻧـﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫـﺎ
ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟
ﺑﻌـﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨـﺪﻩ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺸـﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺳـﻴﺎﻯ ﺷـﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﺻﺘــﻰ ﻣﻐﺘﻨــﻢ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﻛﺸﻴﻢ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﻪﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ
ﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺩﺳــﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺑــﺎ 40ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ
ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ.
ﻓﺮﺻﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ
ﻫــﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨـﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺷـﺮﻛﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋـﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ
ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝﺳـﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻫﻨـﮕﺎﻡ
ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ
ﺗﺮﻳـﻦ
ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻭ ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛـﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ؟
ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﭘﺸـﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘـﻰ ﺑـﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺎﻳـﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛـﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺑــﻼﻍ
ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼـﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯ ﺟﻬـﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸـﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ؟
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺸــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ(،
ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﻧﺴﻞ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛـﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺳـﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧـﻰ ﺑـﻪ ﺩﻧﺒـﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛـﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﻧـﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳـﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻪ
ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ؟
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟
ﺑﻠﻪ .ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻨــﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﺪﻡ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﺸــﮕﺮ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳــﺰﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻧــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺟﺎﻣــﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ 3ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳـﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ
ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫـﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻃﺮﻑ
ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻫـﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻝ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
9
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﭘﺎﻯ ﭼﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
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ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺩﻫــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ،
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1362
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻫﻪ 40ﺷﻤﺴﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻠﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻫﻮﻣﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴــﻤﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻔﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺱ )ﺧــﺪﺍﻯ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻠــﺰﻛﺎﺭﻯ( ﻳﻚ
ﺳــﻪﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1678ﻡ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﭘﺪﺭ ﻓﺮﺩﻳﻨﺎﻧﺪ
ﻓﺮﺑﻴﺴــﺖ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺴــﻴﺤﻰ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1886ﻡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻝ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻉ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﺰ ﭘﺘﻨﺖ-
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻛﺎﺭﻝ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1885ﻡ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1888ﻡ ﺑﺮﺗﺎ ﺑﻨﺮ ﻫﻤﺴــﺮ ﻭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ) 106ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ( ﺑﺎ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ 3ﭼﺮﺥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
1908ﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﺴــﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ،ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 35ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻫــﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ 250ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ،ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ 10ﺗﺎ 15ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 250
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ 5ﺗﺎ 6ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ 5ﺗﺎ 6ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ،ﻗﻢ ،ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ،ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ،
ﺟﺎﺟﺮﻭﺩ ،ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ...ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ،ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ...ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻗﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﭼــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ 5ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 20ﺗﺎ 30ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ 5ﺗﺎ
10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ
ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺁﻣــﺎﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻳﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻓﻌـﺎﻝ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ 15ﺍﻧﺠﻤـﻦ ﺍﺯ 28ﺍﻧﺠﻤـﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻤﮕــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ،
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱﺗﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗــﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﭼــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ 28ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ 15ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ،ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ .ﻛﺪ58201
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(
37/955/000
39/400/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ 6 .ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ2016
124/507/000
127/000/000
ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ7
42/549/000
43/600/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ 2,0ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
152/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 405ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ.ﻛﺪ22009
30/873/000
32/200/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ 2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
187/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ.ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ
45/330/000
51/000/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ - 2017ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ+ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
189/554/000
196/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 207ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
41/920/000
45/800/000
ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ .ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ.ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ2017
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
237/000/000
ﭘﮋﻭ 206ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ.8ﻛﺪ27430
37/388/000
38/200/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ 2016
….
86/000/000
ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ 2017
109/900/000
116/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2016
107/129/000
109/000/000
ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ9
135/388/000
140/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ -ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
107/127/000
108/000/000
ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ 7ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
79/055/000
83/500/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2017ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ
190/232/000
193/000/000
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ 151ﺍﺱﺍﻯ
18/696/000
18/400/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ - 2017ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ+ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
204/000/000
ﺗﻴﺒﺎ-2ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(
27/606/000
28/200/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 204ﻛﺎﻣﻞ +2017ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ
...
245/000/000
ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ) 35ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(-ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
64/026/000
66/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ 2016
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
115/000/000
ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ -2000ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
90/966/000
88/500/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ 2016
ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
114/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 320ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
51/003/500
52/000/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ 2016
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
156/000/000
ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ- 330ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ
54/233/000
56/300/000
ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ 2016
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
216/000/000
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪﻫــﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ،
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﭼﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ؟ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺮﺝ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻮﺙﺗــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ،ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﻔﺶ ﭼﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﭗ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﺘﻴﮋ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻄﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ!
ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ،ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻟﺒﺎﺱﺷــﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻖ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻳﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻨﻮﻛﻴﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻮﻃﻰﻭﺍﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻠﺴــﻔﻪ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
430ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻼﻑ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ
ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ،ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀــﻞ ﺣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻗــﻒ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﺑﻰﻛﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣــﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻄﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺠﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠــﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 85ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
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ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺖ
ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺷــﺪ.
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ،
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ
ﻓﺮﺑﺪ ﺯﺍﻭﻩ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻥﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ،
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﻤــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ،ﭘﺎﻯ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ،ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ
ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻋﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ 10ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻀﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ
ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ،ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺥ
ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﻛــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ
ﺑﺎﻫــﺪﻑ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻓــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﺩﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﻳﻚ ﺗــﻦ 5/4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ
ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳﻮﺯ NE6ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ 12ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ 3ﭼﻚ 4ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 20ﺗﺎ 26ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ 12
ﺗﺎ 36ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺩﺭ 2ﺗﺎ 9ﭼﻚ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳﻮﺯ NE6ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﮔﺎﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻭﻳﻜﺎﺱ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ،
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨـﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴـﺲ ﺳـﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣـﺪﻭﺩ
1/58ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛـﻪ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ 100
ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻫﺮ 20ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ 3ﺳـﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳـﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴـﺲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑـﻮﺩ .ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﺳـﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ 20ﺗﺎ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺁﮔﺎﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻭﻳﻜﺎﺱ )Aggarwal
(Vikasﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑــﻮﺩ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ
ﻟﻨــﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ:
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴـﺎ ﺑـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴـﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﺧـﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺸـﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳـﻄﻮﺭﻩﺍﻯ )ﺍﺯ ﺟﮕـﻮﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺍﺳـﺘﻮﻥﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﺗـﺎ ﺑﻨﺘﻠـﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳـﺲ( ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ )ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﺎﻝ 1960ﻡ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛـﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﻠﻤـﻦ ﻫﺎﻧﺘﺮ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺨﺴـﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﭘﻴـﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ( ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭼﻴﺴـﺖ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2011ﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ،
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻊ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺕ ،2015ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،2016ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ 2016ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦﺑــﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺷـﺎﻳﻌﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺒﻨـﻰ ﺑـﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺑـﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ،
ﻟﻨـﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ،ﺭﻧﺠﺮﻭﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑـﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺮﻓﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷـﻮﻛﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﺩﺭ 15ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﻤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ 3ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻥﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺘﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ
30ﺳـﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷـﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨـﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑـﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ،ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺯﻭﺩﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳـﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺑـﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨـﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬـﺎ ﻳﻚﺳـﻮﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴـﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴـﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌـﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﺴـﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳـﻬﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﺳﺖ .ﻫﻢﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺑﺎﻻ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﻤﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺹ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳـﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ 2/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ 1/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ( 2016ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 2009ﺗﺎ 2020ﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺷﺪ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪﻳﻚ
ﻭ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺟﮕــﻮﺍﺭ ﻟﻨــﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ،ﺑﻨﺘﻠﻰ ،ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ،
ﻣﻚﻻﺭﻥ ،ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧـﻪ ﻛـﻪ ﻣﻄﻠـﻊ ﻫﺴـﺘﻴﺪ ،ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧـﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠـﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑـﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻜﻴﻪﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷـﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑـﺮ ﺣﻀـﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺪﻑ ،ﺷـﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷـﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ
ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳـﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷـﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2040ﻡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺤـﺚ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘـﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓـﺮﻭﺵ 24ﻭ 25
ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷـﺪ .ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸـﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴـﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺗـﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ OEMﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ،
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻳﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ eurocarparts.comﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 40ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝﺷــﺮﻕ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 200ﺷﻌﺒﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﻻﺗﻴﻦ ،ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻜﺮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ،
ﭘﺮﺯﺭﻕﻭﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﭙﺮﺕ ﺷــﻬﺮﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﻨﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻥﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ،ﺑﻨﺘﻠﻰ ،ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ،ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ،ﻣﻚﻻﺭﻥ،
ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ،ﻻﮔﻮﻧﺪﺍ ،ﺍﻡﺟﻰ ،ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ،ﻣﻴﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻟﺰﺭﻭﻳﺲ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺬﻭﺏ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ،ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﺎﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ـ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺩﺍﻡ ﺍُﭘﻞ ﺍﻯ ﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍ َُﭘﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ ـ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﭘﺮﺗﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ـ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ـ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ـ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ـ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻰ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 6ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴـﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟
ﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺨــﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﭘﻴــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ Rootes Groupﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ
ﭘــﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﭘﮋﻭ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ،ﺳــﭙﮋﻭ 405ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ
2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ )Ricardo,
(Drive System Designﻣﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ) (Low-Carbonﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ WhiteBus، Alexander
Dennisﻭ . London Taxiﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷـﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤـﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴـﻰﺗﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟ ﺗﺠﺮﺑـﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑـﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ
ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ؟
ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﭘﺮﺯﺭﻕﻭﺑﺮﻕﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ؟
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻕ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻫﺴﺘﻢ.
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
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ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻨﮕﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻉ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ
ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﻰ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ )ﻣﺘﺮﻭ( ،ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﻭﻳﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ 3ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ
ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺑﺪﺭﺧﺸﻨﺪ.
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ،
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﭼــﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻓﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺰﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ
ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ،
ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺩﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺎﺑﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺸــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻣــﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 65ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 80
ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﻝ ﭘﻴﺴــﺒﺎﻳﻒ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ ﻭ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 2/2
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ
ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ90 ،
ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ 16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﻭﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑــﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ 300ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ،
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ 3/3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺘــﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ،
ﻫﺎﺑﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻳﺸﻰ
3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ -ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰﺍﺯ
ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ 50
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻬﺎﺷﻢ ﺣﺴﻦﻧﻴﺎ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰﺧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ
ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺘﺒﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰﺧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ
ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 24ﮔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ 120ﮔﻴﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﻼ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗــﺮﺩﺩ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺯﺍﺋﺮ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ
ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﺮﺩﺩ ،ﺟﻮﺍﺑﮕﻮﻯ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ
ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ -ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ 170ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺼﺮﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻗﺼﺮ
ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻧﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳــﺮﭘﻞ ﺫﻫﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﺮﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 107ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ 7ﻛﺸــﺘﻪ ﻭ 35ﻣﺠﺮﻭﺡ ﺭﺥ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ 87ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ 4ﺑﺎﻧﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺍﻛﺒــﺮﻯ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ 25ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﭘﻞ ﺫﻫﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺗﺠﺮﻯ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺼﺮ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ،ﺳﺮﭘﻞ ﺫﻫﺎﺏ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻧﻐﺮﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻔﺎﻇﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺭﺍﻩ ،ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎ
ﺩﺭﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺨــﺶ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﺾ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺒﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ،
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ،ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ؛»ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 2002ﻭ ،2003ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ،
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 90ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ« ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ،ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻞﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﺗﺎ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﺮﺍﻩ ،ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻞﻫﺎ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ،ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ 3ﺿﻠﻊ
ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ،ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ،ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻞﻫﺎ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
9ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ -ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ -ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﺼﺮ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿــﺎ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﻰ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ »ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻮ« ﺍﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺷﻬﺮ »ﻛﻤﺸﭽﻪ« ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ 24 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ 190ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ -ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ 72ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ 34
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ،ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ 14ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
180ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﮔﺬﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ
ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴــﺪ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻳﻚ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﺍﻫــﺐ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ،
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ
ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﺏ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺩﻫﺎ ،ﺳﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ )ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ( ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ )ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ( ،ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ )ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 280ﺗﺎ 320ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ(،
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺑﻴــﻮﮔﺎﺯ )ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ( ﻭ ...ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﮓ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﻓﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
ﻧﺼﺐﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ،
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻙﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ .ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﻪﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻚﺑﺎﺭ
)ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺝ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼــﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﺷﻜﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻔــﺎﻉ 800ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺴــﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻳﻚ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ.
ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻰﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 4900ﺑﻪ 1500ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺵﺗﻌﻬﺪ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1393ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 3ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻫــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻨﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺯ 4900ﺑﻪ 3700
ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ 1500ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ 81ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻨﻞ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ 21 ،ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﮕﺮﻣﻜﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ 4ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺼﺐﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 337ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﺷﻜﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ 108ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﭘﻴﺶﺗــﺮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ:
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ )ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ( ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﻣﻦﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺧﻄــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ،ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻤــﻦ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ،
ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻫﺘﻤــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
HSE-MASTERPLANﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣــﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥ،
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﻧﻮﻓــﻼﺡ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ 3ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ
ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﻓﻼﺡ:
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺳﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ:
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻮﻓﻼﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻳــﺎﻥ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﺍﻯ،
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﻄﺎﺑــﻖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﻓﻼﺡ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ
ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﭘﻴﺶﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺳــﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﺑﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ DG_CHPﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺟﻠﺒﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ
ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﻭﺳــﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ،ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ DG_CHPﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ:
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻞ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ،
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺁﺏ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ
ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻠﻨــﮓ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺳــﻴﻜﻞ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ )ﻛﻼﺱ ﺍﻑ( ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ
ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺯﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 500
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ 50ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ
ﺑــﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 10ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻠﺨﭽﻰ
ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺪﻳﻠﻮ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺍﻑ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ،
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻃﺒﻖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
1397ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ.
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ 9ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍچﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ
ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ،
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ،ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪﻫﺎ،
ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﻞﻫــﺎ ،ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺎﺭﺳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ،
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ
ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ،
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻂ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻦﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻓﻮﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ
ﺩﻛﻞﻫــﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻫﺮﺍﻳﺮ
ﻫﺎﺭﻭﺗﻮﻧﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺟﺎﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 121ﺩﻛﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﻮﺯﺍﻯﺍﻡ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺖ :ﻓﻮﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴــﻴﻮﻥ 59ﺩﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺮﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛــﻪ 39ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺑﺘﻦﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ 6ﺩﻛﻞ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ 706ﺩﻛﻞ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ 384
ﺩﻛﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
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ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ 4ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻣــﺪﻭﻝ 4ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ
ﺷﺪ .ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺑﻰﻫﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣــﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻭﻝ
4ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻓــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺣﻖ
ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺨﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ،ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺷﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﻃــﺮﺡ ﭘﺎﻳــﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻖﺁﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
9ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ 16ﻣﺪﻭﻝ
ﺍﺣﻴــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ 820
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 3ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ 400 ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺭﺍ
ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ
ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺧﺪﺍﭘﻨﺎﻩﻟﻮ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻂ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ
ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺷــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ 9ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ
ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ،ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺪﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺧﺪﺍﭘﻨﺎﻩﻟﻮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
4ﻣــﺪﻭﻝ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 4ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ
ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺧﺪﺍﭘﻨﺎﻩﻟﻮ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ 9ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ
16ﻣﺪﻭﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 3ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ 9ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺠﻨﻮﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺳﻮﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﻳﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﭘﻮﺭﻳﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ؛ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﻳﻮﺳــﺎﻻﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻳﻮﺳﺎﻻﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺁﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﻳﻮﺳــﺎﻻﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
14
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺭﺑﻴﻊ ﻓﻼﺡ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
39ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺸﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ 27ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻓﻼﺡ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧﻰ،
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺴــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺩﻳﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ،
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ .ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻛﻔﺶ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻛﻔﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ
ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺷﺠﺮﻯ
ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﻔﺎﺷﺎﻥ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻛﻔــﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺳﺖﺩﻭﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻳﺮﺑــﺎﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻧــﺰﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻛﻔﺶ
ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻧــﺰﻭﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﻛﻔﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺖﺩﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺩ ،ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺳﺨﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﺯﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ
ﻫﻢﻗﺴــﻢ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﺨﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣــﺬﻑ ﻛﻔﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻧﻔﺲ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻔﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻔﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﻔﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺻﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ؛ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻣﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ 5ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ،
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ 6ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﺮ« ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐــﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ،ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻏﺮﺍﻕﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻢﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰﻫﺎ،
ﺍﺛــﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻨﺜــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ
ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ،
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺻﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ .ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺟﻮﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻫﻤﺪﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻋﺰﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺰﻡ 400ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻔﺶ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻞ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﻼﻛﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻡ
ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ
ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ »ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ« ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺷـﺘﻰ ﻣـﺮﺩﻡ ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫــﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰﺍﺳــﺪﻯ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ،ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ،
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰﺍﺳﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺛﺎﺑــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷــﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ
ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰﭘــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1400ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻮﻗــﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ
ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪ.
ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰﺍﺳــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺩﻭﭘﻬﻠﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰﺍﺳﺪﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺷــﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ،ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻭ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ
23ﺑﻬﻤﻦ 13 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
11ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 53ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2026
15
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﺑﺎ
6/26ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 13ﺁﺳﻴﺎ
ﻭ )ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 79ﺟﻬﺎﻥ( ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
2/51ﺍﺳﺖ
14ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﮓ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ IDIﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻣﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 15ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ 89ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ
) IDIﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ( ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻠﻔــﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ...
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ICTﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ IDIﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡﺑﻪﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ،
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ 3 IDIﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﻬــﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ،ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔــﻮﻥ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻳﻚ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ
IDIﻭ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ICTﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2007ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ 10ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ IDI
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 2012ﺗﺎ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ IDIﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ IDIﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ 5ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ 10ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ 7ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ،1ﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﮓ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 6ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 10ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ 50ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ICTﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 2014
ﻭ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥ 10ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺥﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ
ﻟﻮﻛﺰﺍﻣﺒﻮﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻛﻴﺘﺲ
ﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻙ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﺭﻙ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ 8 .ﻛﺸﻮﺭ)ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻛﻴﺘــﺲ ﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ،
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻤﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳــﺮ ،ﺩﻭﻣﻨﻴﻜﺎ ،ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺎﺩﺍ ،ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺪﺍ ،ﺳــﺎﺣﻞﻋﺎﺝ
ﻭ ﺑﻮﻟﻴــﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ )ﺳــﻨﺖ ﻟﻮﺳﻴﺎ
ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ( ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ
2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ICT
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ IDI
ﺍﺯ ) 1/07ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳــﻪ( ﺗــﺎ ) 8/84ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ IDIﺍﺯ
4/74ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﺑﻪ ) 4/94ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ(
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ 30ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ
IDIﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 18 ،2015ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ،
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ،
ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻟﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ (8/84) IDIﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﻳــﻦ ،ﻣﺎﻛﺎﺋــﻮ ﻭ ...ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ )ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ( ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ،ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ IDIﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 89ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ )ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ( ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ 4/99ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
3/54ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2014ﺑــﻪ 3/91ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺁﻥ 0/37ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ .
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ 5/45ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2014ﺑﻪ 5/58ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﺑﻪﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ 5/74
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺷـﺪ ﺩﻭﭘﻠـﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳـﻰ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ )ﺳــﺎﻝ
(2015ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﺘﻌﻠــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻮﻛﺰﺍﻣﺒﻮﺭگ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺴــﻠﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨــﮓ )ﭼﻴﻦ( ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ،
ﻣﺎﻟﺖ ،ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ،ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 79ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ 6/26ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﺩﻭ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ IDIﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 2012ﺗﺎ 2015ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
IDIﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ 26ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
22ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2014ﻭ 2015ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ 7/42ﻭ 7/46
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ IDIﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ICTﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ
ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ،
ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 15ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
IDIﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2014
ﺗــﺎ 2015ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ IDIﺣﺪﻭﺩ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 1/73ﺍﺳﺖ .
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻟﮕﺮ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
2015ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ 8/28ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 18ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﭘــﺲﺍﺯﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ 8/14ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ)ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ( ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺤﺮﻳــﻦ ،ﻗﻄﺮ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﺑــﺎ 6/26ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺻﻌــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 13
ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ )ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 79ﺟﻬﺎﻥ( ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ 2/51ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ 7/48ﻭ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ )ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 22ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﻭ 5ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ( ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ،ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ
ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ،ﻗﻄﺮ ،ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ،ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻟﮕﺮ
ﻗﺪﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ 2/74
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺷــﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ )ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 2ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ( ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ 0/47ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻬــﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭژﻳﻢ
ﺍﺷــﻐﺎﻟﮕﺮ ﻗﺪﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻢ ) 8/38ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 22ﺟﻬﺎﻥ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ) 7/72ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 39ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ،
ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﺩ 6/96ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ 2/54ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ IDIﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ IDIﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ) (4/99ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2015ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ) (5/28ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ
ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ) (4/94ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ،ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻟﮕﺮ ﻗﺪﺱ ،ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ،ﻗﻄﺮ،
ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ،ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ،
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ IDIﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ 7/46ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻭﻉﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ 4/99ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺳــﻠﺐ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺳــﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﺳﻔﺮﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ،ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ
ﻳــﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺭﺷﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ،ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ ،ﺟﺰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻼﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 80ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧــﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ .ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺴﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ،
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺴــﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺴــﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺴــﻮﺭﺍﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺳﻠﺐ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ
ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ،
ﻣﺤﺘــﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ،
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷــﻬﻼ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ 3ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ،ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ
ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ،
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴــﻢ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻟﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﺯﻧﻈــﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺗﺴــﻠﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎ ،ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ،ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ
ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ
ﻓــﺎﻭﺍ ) ( ictstartups.irﺛﺒﺖﻧــﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱﺷــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ،ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
41ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 21ﻗﻠﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 6ﻗﻠﻢ
ﻛﺎﻻ ،ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ
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ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺪﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ» .ﺣﺴﻦ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ« ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ،
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺷــﺮﻁ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ 3 .ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺧــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ »ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺘــﻮﺯ«» ،ﮔﻠﻮﻛــﺰ« ﻭ »ﮔﻠﻮﺗﻦ ﺫﺭﺕ« ﻭ
ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﻠﻮ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ
ﺑﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ.
»ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ» ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ«
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ» ،ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻦ ﻗﺎﺿﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ«
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ» ،ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ«
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ» ،ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ» ،ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰﻓﻀﻠﻰ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ »ﻓﺨﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﺷﺘﻴﺎﻧﻰ«
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺣﻜﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 10
ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 328ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ،
ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻓﺠﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ،ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ،ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
929ﻃــﺮﺡ ،ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎ 734ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ 476ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 239ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ،
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻭﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ
ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻰﻭﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ :ﺩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺶ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺗﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ 44ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻪ 32ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﮕﻮﻳﻰ ،ﺩﺭﺳﺖﻛﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ،
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻠﺖ ،ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻨﺞ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳــﻰ 22ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻧﺸــﺎﻁ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻟﺸــﻜﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳــﻰ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻼﻛﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺟﻠــﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻈﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ ﺣﺴﻦ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺎ،
ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ،ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻳﺖ ،ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ،ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ 38ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷــﺖ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
80ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺧﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺧﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ
ﺭﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺑﻨــﺪﺩ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﮕﻮﻳﻰ ،ﺩﺭﺳﺖﻛﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﺶ
ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻨﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﭻﻭﺧﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﮔﻢ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ،ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ .ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﺍﻣﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷــﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ
ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰﻓﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺷــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻧﻈﺮ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ
ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴــﻢ .ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻠﺢ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻭﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻡ ﻛﻴﻚ ﺯﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ
ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 350ﺗﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ
ﻭ ﻛﻴــﻚ ﺯﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻣﺎ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ
ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﭘﺲ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ
ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 3/5ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﺎﻥ ،ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ،
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ 8/6ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ 4/7ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻪ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ 37ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗــﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ
ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻠﺖ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ 44ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ 32ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 9ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻭ 7ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 14ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ 46ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ 10ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ 38ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ 8
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﭘﻴﻨﻪﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﻮﺭ ،ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ 2
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 6
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ