روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 64

‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﺥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪64‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ!‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ )ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ( ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺑــﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ! ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ 7 .‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 94‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 96‬ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺧﻄﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺖﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 25 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 64‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻀﻌﻔﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻴﺮﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﭙﺎﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻀﻌﻔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻀﻌﻔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻧﺸــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ‪ 10‬ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ« ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪34‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺶﮔﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫– ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻗﻰﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺧﻄﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞ ﻳﺰﺩ – ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻭﻣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 591‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 120‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 86‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪72‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1393‬ﻭ ‪ 1394‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 1115‬ﻭ ‪ 974‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪1070‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 850‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ‪ 45‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 36‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪81‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪5‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ‪53‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪33‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻞ ‪80‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻥﻋﻠﻰﺑﻴــﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ! ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ 7 .‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪80‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻥﻋﻠﻰﺑﻴﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ‪-‬ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 96‬ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺧﻄﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﺎﻧﺤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪50‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺖﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻔﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰﺑﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺠــﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛــﺲ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪80‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪80 ‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮﻩﭼﻜﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻘﺐﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ‬ ‫‪80‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭼﺮﺥ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻥﻋﻠﻰﺑﻴــﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﺠﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﺮﺥ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﺷﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺷﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺥﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺮ ﺷﺎﺳــﺘﻰ ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻥﻋﻠﻰﺑﻴﻚ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺳﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘــﺲﺍﺯﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻠــﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺭﺍﺷﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻜﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ‪130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻼﺧﻴﺰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪19‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻠﺨﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺗــﺐ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪130‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 19‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺳــﺎﻛﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 1900‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ 8‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪ 8‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻦﺑﺴﺖ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻣﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ )ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ( ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪﺍﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳﻮﻧﺴــﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‪ 4 ،‬ﺑﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ ،1396‬ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‪ 25 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 64‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 50‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ )ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒــﺎﺭ( ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺧﺎﺩﻡﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﻳﺪﻛﺲ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﻼﻙ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﺗــﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﭘﻼﻙ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 50‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻴﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺸﺮ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 350‬ﺗﺎ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻫــﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﻧﮕﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻬﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﺗﺎ ‪50‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ‪ 500‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 700‬ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﭼﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻮﭼﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷـﻤﺎ ﭘﻴـﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 400‬ﺗـﺎ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳـﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗـﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻗـﻒ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﻙﮔـﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳـﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ‪ 400‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ‪ 500‬ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚﺻﺪ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳـﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺟــﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ )ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ( ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58201‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪37/955/000‬‬ ‫‪39/900/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪128/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/549/000‬‬ ‫‪43/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪153/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪30/873/000‬‬ ‫‪32/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ‪.‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪186/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪51/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪197/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪41/920/000‬‬ ‫‪45/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪240/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪37/388/000‬‬ ‫‪37/700/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪86/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/900/000‬‬ ‫‪115/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪9‬‬ ‫‪135/388/000‬‬ ‫‪140/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪79/055/000‬‬ ‫‪83/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪189/000/000‬‬ ‫‪196/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪18/696/000‬‬ ‫‪18/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪202/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/606/000‬‬ ‫‪28/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 204‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪+2017‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪243/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪64/026/000‬‬ ‫‪66/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪118/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪90/966/000‬‬ ‫‪88/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪117/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/003/500‬‬ ‫‪52/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪159/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/233/000‬‬ ‫‪55/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪240/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳــﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺮﻭﺡ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻋﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻧﺪﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﭙﻴﻮﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗــﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺎﺯﺳــﻮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻇــﻒ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺑــﻪ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 25 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 64‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻘﺪﻣــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ‪ 133‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻒﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﻜﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﺣــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻮﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪51 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ‪20 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺷﺼﺖﻭﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 168‬ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ‪ 896‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪ 896‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪858‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪51 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪20 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺼﺖﻭﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ‪ 18‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 1120‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪1400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 168‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻃــﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪1000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 300‬ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻃﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 38‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 10‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ 28‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺴــﺮﻳﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﺁﺭﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫــﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺁﺭﺍﻯ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺪﻓﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﻼ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻼ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻃﻼ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺝﻫــﺎﻯ ﻃﻼ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻃﻼ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻫﺪﻓﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ‪46‬ﻟﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 46‬ﻟﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻟﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ‪ 8‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ‪ 46‬ﻟﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳـﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨـﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺷـﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻃــﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1388‬ﻛﻠﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1392‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺁﺑــﺎﻥ ‪ 1394‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫــﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪60‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ‪ SME‬ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﺐ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‪ 25 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 64‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴــﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺕﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻳﺖ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺴــﺘﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴــﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻮﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﺘﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺘﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ؟‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﺯﻣــﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﭘﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﺴﻮﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﻩﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﻴﻔﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺮﻳــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 25 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 64‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 21‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 27‬ﺗﺎ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ )‪ (FPSO‬ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪350‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻳــﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪5/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 2‬ﻭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺎﺑﻴﺶ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺯﺑﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﺥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺁﺑﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺳﺎﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 1975‬ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺼﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 28‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻐﺮﻭﻗﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻐﺮﻭﻗﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺭژﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺜﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪31‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 1359‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻏﺮﻕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻨــﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺑﻌﺜــﻰ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﻧﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﻃﻔﺮﻩ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻴﺮ؛‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﺒﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪5،6‬‬ ‫»ﺍچﺍﻭﻭﻯ« ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺸــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ )‪(IPC‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 62‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﻮﺭﻳـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﮔـﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳـﻰ ﺍﺟـﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳـﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤـﻪ ‪ 12‬ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺳـﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﻣﻨﺘﺸـﺮ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻦﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻋﺬﺭﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔـﻮﻯ ﻧﻔﺘـﻰ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺑـﺎ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺁﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳــﻢ ﺯﺑﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ‪ A‬ﻭ ‪ ،B‬ﺳــﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺁﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺭﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ‪310‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ )ﻛﻰ‪.‬ﭘﻰ‪.‬ﺳﻰ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺁﺭﺵ )ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﻩ( ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ )ﻛﻰ‪.‬ﺟﻰ‪.‬ﺍﻭ( ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺁﺭﺵ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﺮﻑ ﻋﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ‪ 28‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﺮﻭژ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﻴــﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺮﻭژﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪» ،‬ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ«‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﺟﺒــﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺒﻰ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭﻳــﻦ‪ 3 ،‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎء‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﻔﺮﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ )ﻧﻔﺖﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ( ﻭ ﺧﺮﻣﺸــﻬﺮ )ﺳﻨﺪﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺳــﻴﺒﻪ( ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1975‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2006‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﺮ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩﻯ )ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ( ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺗﺮﻳﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﺤﺾ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪﻯﺩﺍﻧﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻯ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻳﺴﭙﭽﻴﻨﮓ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﻝ ‪ 25‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ – ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎء ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﻳﺴــﭙﭽﻴﻨﮓ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱﺍﻟﺨﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2013‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 21‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﻡ ‪ 35‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺩ ‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻐﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺼﺮﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﻡ ‪35‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺳــﺮﺩ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻄﻞ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﻄﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺷــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‪ 25 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 64‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 560‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ »ﺟﻴﺐ ﺧﺎﻟﻰﻛﻦ« ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻏﻠﻂ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻏﻠﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻢ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺯﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 560‬ﭘﻮﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻛــﺖ ﻻﻳﻦ‬ ‫)‪ (Direct Line‬ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺬﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺁﺷــﻮﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻤﭗﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺑﺎﻙ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ‪ 319‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻮ ﭘــﻼﺱ )‪(Direct Line Drive Plus‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻛﺖ ﻻﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻮ ﭘﻼﺱ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺟﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻛــﺖ ﻻﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪ 413‬ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻙ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﺑﻮﺩ‪ 491 ،‬ﻣﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻙ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨــﺪ‪ 539 ،‬ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻃﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 9‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻙ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 700‬ﻣﺎﻳــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺁﺭﺍﻡﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﮔﺎﻟﻦ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ‪ 52/5‬ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺁﺭﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ‪ 31/4‬ﻣﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻟﻦ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ‪ 67‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺱ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻛــﺖ ﻻﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﺭﭘﻴﭽﻰ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ Ptolemus‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 0/1‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻛﺖﻻﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩﺵ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ‪-‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ‪ -‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺕ )‪(Carrot Insurance‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺘﺰﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻛــﺖ ﻻﻳﻨــﻒ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﻌــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ Insure the Box‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪6‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺼــﺎﺩﻑ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 16‬ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻪﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﺩﻫﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻫﻨﺠﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﻣﭻ ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻴــﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﺧﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪Financial Times :‬‬ ‫‪Daily mail‬‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﺨﺮﻳﻢ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺸﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺭﺯﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳــﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻯﺍﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﺘﺮﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝﭘﻴﭻ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻮگ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﺪ‪.‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨـﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻟــﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌـﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘـﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳـﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺑﻰ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻟﺬﺕ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺑــﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﺠﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺻــﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺯﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻃﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ژﺍﻥﻟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺴــﻴﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺗﻤﺎﺷﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺰﺍﺑﺖ ﺑﻮﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﮔﻮﻻﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻰ ﺍﺱﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻟــﻮﺱ ﺗــﺎﻭﺍﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ‪ PSA‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ )ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻯﺍﺱ( ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫‪ Bollore‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺴــﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ )ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ( ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺪﻡ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺟﻰ‪ 5‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜــﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ I.D‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻰ‪ 5‬ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔــﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ‬ ‫‪ VolkmarTanneberger‬ﺩﺭ ‪ CES‬ﺍﻭﺍﻳــﻞ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻰ ‪ 5‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻰ‪ 5‬ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻰ‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻰ‪ 4‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ I.D‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶﺭﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ I.D‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻰ‪ 5‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ‪DSRC‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ ‪ 1438‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 23‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 64‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2037‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻣــﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻫﺮﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﮔﺮﮔــﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﻳﻜــﻢ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻫﺠﺪﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴــﻴﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺒــﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ »ﺩﻟﻮﻳﺖ« ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻮﺷﻴﻢ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻳــﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺝ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷﻴﺎء‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﺳــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﺮﺯ ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻂ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕــﺮ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺯﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﻴﺰﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ »ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺲﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻳــﻰ« ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1999‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ‪RFID‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻩﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺳــﻨﮓﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺩﻟﻮﻳــﺖ‪ 4 ،‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ‪ 4‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‪ :‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ؛ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺴﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒﺷــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻛﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠــﻖ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ »ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﻟﻪ«‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪) 5+1‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ( ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﺳــﻴﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ 33 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﮕﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ‪80‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ‪ 33‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻧﻮﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻤﻴﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ )ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ »ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ« ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ(‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻫﮕﺬﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺮ ﻛﺎﻻ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺷﺘﺎﺏ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺘﻀــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﺎﺕﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺴــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻼﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺒﺨﺸﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻛﻤــﻚ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣــﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻫﮕﺬﺭ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺑﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﺎپ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺘﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 4‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻩﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﻴﺎء ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻛﻼﻥﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺠﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ »ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ« ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺫﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻟﻮﻳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ ،4‬ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣــﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬