روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 66
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 66
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﭘﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
28ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 16 66ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﮔﺎﻩ
ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ،ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴــﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ،96ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
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ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
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ﺭﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰﺗﺒﺎﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ
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ﻛﺎﺭﻟــﻮﺱ ﮔــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥﺷــﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1378ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ،ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺏ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮگ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﻔﺎﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺵ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺸﺖ
ﮔﺮﻩﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰﺍﺭﺽﺍﻗﺪﺱ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
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ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ 1396ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺸﺖ ﮔﺮﻩﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ،
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺮﻏﻴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﻧﮕﻴــﺰﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻳﻰ
ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ
ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﺎﭘﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭﺍﻣــﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺿﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻃﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ،ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ،ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ؛
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻓــﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛــﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﭼﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻯ
ﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻰ،
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ،ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﺡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ؛ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ،ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ،ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ،ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ؟ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺡ
ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﭙﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﭻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺖ ﮔﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ
ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ 1396ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛
ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ
ﻋﻤﻠــﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺧــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ .ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ
ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
38ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ
ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﻧــﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ
ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺷــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻴﺐ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ
ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻰﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﻴﭻﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺸــﺖ ﮔﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻄﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻋﻘﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
2
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻠﻔﻴــﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،96
ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﺳــﻘﻒ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ
ﺁﻟﺒﺮﺕ ﺑﻐﺰﻳﺎﻥ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷــﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺟــﺪﻭﻝ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡﺯﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ 3
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻓــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ،
ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻂ
ﻓﻘﺮ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ
ﻋﺪﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻳــﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﺪﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺣﻖ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ ﭼﻬﻞ
ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻــﻞ ﭼﻬﻞ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ 16ﺗﺎ 21
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨﺪ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻥﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺮ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻞ ،ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﻴﻤﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 750ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ،ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻩﺍﻱ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻲ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻱ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 750ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﻢﻧﮕﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺟﺪﻱ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻲ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺸــﺖ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ؛ ﺭﻗﻤﻲ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 5/5
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ؛
ﺭﻗﻤﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻲ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ
ﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻴـﺰﺍﻥ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻣـﻮﺭﺩ ﻫـﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻓــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣــﻲ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ 800ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 750ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ
8ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻼﻙ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻱ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣــﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ
ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻲ
ﻭ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ 11ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 5/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺳﻰ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒـﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜـﻲ ،ﻣﺎﻧـﻊ
ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻲ ﺍﺯ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﻃﻴﻒ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ،
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻲ ﻭ ﺿﻌــﻒ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ ﺭﺍﻫــﻲ ﺟﺰ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻱ
ﻭ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ 7ﺑﻪ 6ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ 5ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻱ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻱ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻱ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺘﻲ
ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﺎﻧـﻊ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻱ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ 7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻲ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻧــﺮژﻱ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ
ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻱ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴـﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﻬﺪﻱ ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻲ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕــﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﻝﺧﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻱ ﻧﻔﺘﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻲ
ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻲ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ
ﺭﺷﺪ 43ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ 43ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 278ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻭ 900ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻛﻔﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 294ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 724ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 63/7ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ 857ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 45/9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ 10ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ 37/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ )ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 724ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ( ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 241ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ 81/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻲ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻱ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔـﻲ ﻣﺠﻠـﺲ ﺑـﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺻـﻼﺡ ﻣﻮﺍﻧـﻊ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻲ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
3ﻗﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓــﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻱ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻲ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺣﻴــﻪ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻲ
ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻱ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ
ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻱ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 800ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻱ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 15
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﺭﻭﺯﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺳــﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺗﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻨﺶ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﻴــﺖ ،ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ،ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ
ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻘﻼﻧﻴﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﺎﻗﻼﻧﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
28ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66
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ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ
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ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ،ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
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ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
4
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
14
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
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ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺳــﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ ،ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ،
ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
14
4
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ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ 27ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ 27ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ 27ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ،ﭘﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ،ﺑﺴﺘﺮ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ 7 :ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ،
ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ 830ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ
ﮔﭽﺴــﺎﺭﺍﻥ)ﺍﻣﺎﻣﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ( ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍﻛــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺻﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﭽﺴــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ،
ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 96ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 683ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 572 ،ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺸــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ
ﺷــﺪ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ 400
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ،ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ
ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺮﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﮔﺸﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ،ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑــﻰ
ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ،ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ
ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺮﻛﺰ
ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﻧﻔﻮﺫﺩﻫﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ 5ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ،
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ 3ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ 389
ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 16ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ 114ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ
ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ،
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻏــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ،
ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ،ﮔﻞ ﻭ
ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧــﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﻣﻜﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻃﻴﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
957ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 778
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺛﺮﻭﺕﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺩﺭﭘــﻰ ﺁﻥ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ 5ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ،ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻗﺎﻧﻌــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ 14
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺎﻕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﻖ 1404ﺑﻪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻗﺎﻧﻌــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﮔﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﺍﺭﻉ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻝ ﻋﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﺮﻭﺱ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ
ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ:
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ
ﺧﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻗﺎﻧﻌــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺛــﺮﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺪﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺳــﺎﺭﻯ 2ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺭﻯ 2ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
400ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻓﻦﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ،
ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺷــﺎﻫﻤﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ،
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﺍﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ:
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﻴــﺮﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳــﻦ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ،ﺑﻴﮋﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﻭ ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ .ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ،
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ،
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ
ﻓــﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺘﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
28ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
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ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺪﻝ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ،ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺗﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ،
ﺑﺎﺩ ،ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺟﺰﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ،ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2030ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
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ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ
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ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺳﺮﮔﻰ ﭼﻤﺰﻭﻑ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﺱﺗﺦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
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ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺧﻼﻕ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﻧﺒﺾ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺍﺛﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
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ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﮔﺎﻩ
ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ
ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ،ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ
ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ،
ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ 18ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ
ﻛﻴﺶ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ 2017ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﻰﭘﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ
ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ،
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 325ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ 550ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 75ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ،ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 25ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 40ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﻓﺮﻭﺵ 50ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ_ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ« ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ96
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
)ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻥ( ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ
10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦ ﺁﺳــﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ
ﺳﻘﻒ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ:
-1ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 1394ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ )ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ( ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ )ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺩﻩﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ) (10/000/000/000/000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﻨﺪ )ﻭ( ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ) (5ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
-2ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ )ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
-3ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ )ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ( ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻭﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﻻﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺹ
ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻳــﺶ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻧﺪ
)98/24ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ 25ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻔﻴﻠﺪ
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ 737 ،737ﻣﻜﺲ ﻭ 777ﺩﻳﺴــﻚ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻔﻴﻠﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻭﺭﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ،ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ
ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨــﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻔﻴﻠﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 2018ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺨﺖﮔﺬﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺮﻑ ،ﺭﺍﻩ 7ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﻑ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺍﻧﻮﺭ
ﻃﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ 7ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻚﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﻮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻚﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻃﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﺖﮔﺬﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻼﻳﺪﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ،
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ 7ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻮﺥ ﻭ ﺗﻚﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﮔﺬﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ_ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺯ
ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻂ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ -ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻼﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ
ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﻌﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﻼﻙ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻼﻙ ﺩﻭﻡ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸﺪﻩ
ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺳﺮﺧﺲ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻴﺮﺟﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﺎﺷــﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪﺑﺮﻭﻥ )ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ( ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ،ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺷﻠﻤﭽﻪ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ2 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺣﺎﻣــﺪ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ
ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻴﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
5ﺗﺎ 7ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 10ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ 12ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ،ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺯ 250ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 46ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻪﻧﺼﻴﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦﻃﻮﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ
ﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﻞ
ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻪﻧﺼﻴﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ
ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ.
ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺫﻯﺻﻼﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﺴــﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
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8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ:
ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺧﻴﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ 20 ،19 ،18 ،17ﻭ 21ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻮﺭﻯ،ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ
ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻑ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ 2ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
480ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ
ﻭ 360ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻑ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻄﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ
ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ-ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ -ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ
ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ 50ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ -ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﻨﺪ )ﻁ( ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ 5ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﺫﻯﺭﺑــﻂ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸـــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ -ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻘﻒ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ )(50,000,000,000,000ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ
ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ ﻭ
ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ
ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ
ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺎ 2ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻡ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻤﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ،ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ
ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﮔﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺧﻼﻕ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻴﺶ
ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ،ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ،
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ
ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ.
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
3ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ 18ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ
ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﺒﻴﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﺑﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ
ﺯﻳﺮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ
ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑــﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻜــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 3ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﮔﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺴﻰ:
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺤﻤــﻮﺩﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺗﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﺧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 3000ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 3000ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
3500ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸــﻦ ﺳــﺒﺰ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﭽﺴــﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 62ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ 10ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺧﻂ
ﺷﺸــﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴــﺎء)ﺹ( ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓـﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻨﮕﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺭﺍﺑﻰ
ﺗﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ
ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ
ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻰ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ.
ﻋﺮﺍﻗﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻦ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﭽﺴﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﭽﺴﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺟﺸﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺒﺰ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻓﺎﺯ
ﺳﻮﻡ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻠﻌﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺴﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺸﻤﻮﻙ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺵﻫـﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺴــﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﭘﮋﻭﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ
ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺴــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻯ ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﭘﮋﻭﻩ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺧﻼﻕ ،ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ 9ﻭ 10ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻳــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ
ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 2
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳــﻴﺪﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻞ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦ 200ﺗﺎ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 14ﺑﻠﻮﻙ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ) (E&Pﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﻊ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ
ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ »ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻯ« ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
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ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
28ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
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ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥﮔﻴﺮ
ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ
8
9
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
8
ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﻫﻢ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻓﺖ
10
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
8
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
؟
8
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥﺭﺍﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﺒﺨﺸﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ،ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺷﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ
ﺟﺎﻣــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻤﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺷﻜﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ 76ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨــﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
92ﻧﻴﺰ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ 5
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕـﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﻨﺪ ﺍﻫـﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓـﻖ 1404ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،ﻣﻌـﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷـﺪﻩ ،ﺣﺬﻑ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ،ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ،ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺣــﺬﻑ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ،ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ،
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴــﺢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ 99ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ
ﻣﺴﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﺎ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ.
ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ،13ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ...
ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ 5ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺍﺣﺘﺸــﺎﻡﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺳﻜﻮﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺯﺍﻭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﻫﺎﻯ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ،ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑــﻪ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﺸﺎﻡﺯﺍﺩ
ﻓﺮﺑﺪ ﺯﺍﻭﻩ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ
ﻭ
ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻛﻤــﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ
ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻫﻢ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴــﺖ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ،
ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ
ﺍﺯ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﺎ
ﺗﺸﻜﻞ
ﺧﻼﻑ
ﺑﺮ
ﻫﺎ
ﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﻭ
ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺳﻨﺪ
ﻫﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪﻫﻢﺭﻳﺨﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺁﻧﺠﺎ
ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ،
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻫﻢ
ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺳﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜـﺮﺩﻯ ،ﺧـﻼﻑ ﺳـﻨﺪ
5ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻧﻈﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ،
ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ
ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﻓﺮﺑﺪ ﺯﺍﻭﻩ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻧﮕﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﺩ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺣــﺬﻑ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷــﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻦ
ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
5
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﻧﻴــﺰ،
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 20ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺩﻫﺪ
ﻣﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﺰﻣﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺁﻳﻴﻦ
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻫﻢ
ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺧﻼﻑ
ﺑﺮ
ﻫﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺧﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺷﺪﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺟﻬــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﻼﻥ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ
ﺧﺎﻟﻰ
ﺟﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ 91ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪ 2ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺯﺍﺩ،
ﺍﺣﺘﺸــﺎﻡ
ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺕﻫــﺎﻯ
3ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ،ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻫﺎ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ 5ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻣﻘﺮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ
ﻳﻜﻰ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ
ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺲ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻭ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﺯﺍﻭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺣﺬﻑ
ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ
ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 91ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ،ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺥ
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺣﺘﺸﺎﻡﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻫﺎ
ﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ
ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻢﻛﻢ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺣﺘﺸﺎﻡﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻤﻰ
ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﭼــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻗﻨﺎﺗﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻢﻛﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺳﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ،ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ.
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﻨﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 50ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﻔﻠﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ
ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻢ
ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ
ﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺟﻤﻊ
ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ،
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻁ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺣﺬﻑ ﺗﻨﮓﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻼﻙ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
9
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻮﻳﻰ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
95ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥﮔﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ،
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ،ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﮕﻠــﻮ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﻬﭙﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ،
ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ
ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ،ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫـﻰ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﺑـﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ
ﻛﺴـﺐ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳـﻮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷﻬﭙﺮﻯ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ،ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻋﻄﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 95ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 14ﺳﺎﻝ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻪ 90ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﻇــﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ
ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﮋﻭ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 94ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ،ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻭ ...ﺗﺴــﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ،
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻘــﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺩﻳــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ 4 :ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺁﺩﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ،ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ،ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛـﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺷــﻬﭙﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﺷﻜﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ،ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻰﺩﻯﭘﻰ )ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ.
ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ( ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ
3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 900ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪ
ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ ،ﺭﻧﻮﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﻧﺨﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻫﺮ 3ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺳــﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺿﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺯﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ
40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﻬﭙﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺼــﺪ ﻭ 50ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﮕﻠﻮ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 75ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻔﻜــﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 20ﺗﺎ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 97ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈــﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ 120ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ 15ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ 5ﺗﺎ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑــﻪ 20ﺗﺎ
ﺷﻬﭙﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰﻛــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﮕﻠﻮ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺎﺯﻳــﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﮕﻠﻮ ،ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺭﺿﺎ ﻫﺎﺷــﻤﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ
ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ
ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺯ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻄــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﻓﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﺳــﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
ﻛﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌــﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﺁﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ
ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼــﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻭﺭﻭﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻜﺎپ،
ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ 3ﺧــﻂ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﻻﺳﺖ ﻓﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﭼﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ،ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺘﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ،
ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ،ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ،ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ...ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺑﻠﻐﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
10
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﭘﮋﻭﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ 2ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪ
ﭘﮋﻭﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ 6ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺑﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ،ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ،ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015
) (93-94ﺑﻪ 6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ) (94-95ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ
(04-95) 2016ﺗﺎ 2018ﻡ ) (96-97ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 4/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﭘﻞ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﻧﺸﺪ» .ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺎﭘﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺎﺗﻴﻮﻥ« ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ
ﮔﻔﺖ 6/8 :ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ) 7/2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻔﻊ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ 14ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ ) 26ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﭘﮋﻭﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ ﺍﭘﻞ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ -99) 2020
(98ﺗﺎ 2022ﻡ ) (1400-01ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﻴــﻦ 1/5ﺗــﺎ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻋﺎﻳﺪﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﭘﮋﻭﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ 92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 1/73ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 3/235ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ 3/14ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑــﻪ 54ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ 53/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ) 2015ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ (94ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ،ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ
ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ ﺧﻼﻑ
ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺯ »ﺭﻭﭘﺮﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻟﺮ« ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺷــﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻟﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺋﻮﺩﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻟﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ »ﺟﻮﻧﺰ ﺩﻯ« ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﻜﺎﺏ ﺧﻼﻑ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺳﻨﮓ ﺻﺒﻮﺭ ﻏﻢﻫﺎﻯﺗﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ!
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ،ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ،
ﺫﻫﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣــﺪﻭﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ
ﻓــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺭﻭﺣﻰﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺯﺑﺎﻥﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ» :ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ
ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖ ،ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝ ،ﺧﺴﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺷﻤﺎ ،ﻫﻤﺴﻔﺮ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ «.ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﺳﻠﻮﻧﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ،
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ
ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
2001ﻡ )(79-80
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ (81-82) 2003
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ
ﺭﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰﺗﺒﺎﺭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺴـﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺴـﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥﺷﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
1378ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ،ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺏ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮگ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷـﻔﺎﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺴـﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺵ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺎﺏ ﻟﻮﺗــﺰ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻟﻮﺗﺰ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻫﻪ 90ﻡ )ﺩﻫﻪ (70ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ »ﺍﻛﺴﺎﻳﺪ« Exide
ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﺳﺎﺯ
ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ،ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺯﻫﻢﭘﺎﺷــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺯﻣﺰﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻟﻮﺗﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﺗﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﺑﺪﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﻧﻤﺎﻯ
ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ »ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ« ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻞ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﺮﻭﻛﻠﻪ ﻟﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺘﺰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺘﺰﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺰ
ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ ).(Canos Chosn
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﻮﻥ ﻧﮕﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 7ﺑﺎﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻏﻮﻃﻪﻭﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ3 .ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺘﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻛﻴﻮ ﻳﻚ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺻﺤﺒــﺖ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰﺗﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺻﺎﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮگ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻴﺴــﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻳﻨﺰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﮔــﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣــﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ )ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ
ﺁﺑﺎﻥ (78ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫــﺎ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ
ﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﻠﺦ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ،
ﺣﺬﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻮﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﮔــﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ،ﻗﺎﻧﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﮔﻮﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ،
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰﺗﺒﺎﺭ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ،ﺩﺭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﺷﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺍﺯ ﮔﻮﻥ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﻭﺍﻳﻨﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﮔﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ» :ﺍﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﻮﺵ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﺮﺩ«.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔــﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﺟﻰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ
ﻓﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ )ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ
ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ( ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻭﺭﻳــﻞ ) 13ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ( ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ 18ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ »ﻫﻴﺮﻭﺗﻮ ﺳــﺎﻳﻜﺎﻭﺍ« ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ
63ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ 40ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ
ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﮔﻮﻥ ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2001ﻡ ) (79-80ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ (81-82) 2003ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺻﺮﻑ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﮔــﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺷــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ» :ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻴﺮﻭﺗﻮ ﺳﺎﻳﻜﺎﻭﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ«.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ (82-83) 2004ﺭﻧــﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﺤــﺎﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻧﻈــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
2016ﻡ )ﺁﺫﺭ (95ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺩﺳــﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﭘﺪﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺵ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﭘﺪﺭ
ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺸﻠﻦ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺸــﻠﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑــﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1980ﻡ
) (58-59ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺸﻠﻦ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺸﻠﻦ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ
ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﭘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺩ ،ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻠﻰﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻠﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺸــﻠﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻥ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1996ﻡ ) (74-75ﻳﻚ
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ 62ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ.
ﮔــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ ) (94 - 95ﻳﻚ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ ) (95 - 96ﺍﺯ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ »ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ« Automotive
Newsﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﻃــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ» :ﺷــﺐﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﭘﺸﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺲ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻳﺴﺘﺪ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ
ﺗﺮﻣﺰ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻴﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ «.ﮔﻮﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ،
ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﺶ »ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻢﺗﺮ« ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻜﺸﺪ.
ﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1954ﻡ ) (1332ﺑﻪﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪ .ﺍﺻﺎﻟﺖ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊAutomotive News :
ﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻓﺖ
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﭘﺮﺷﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﮔﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﺶ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻰﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﺮﻭﺱ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻗﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﻡ
) (94-95ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﮔﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ،ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ،ﺣﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻡ )ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ (95ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﻳﺴﻴﻨﮓ«Cigarette Racing
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻏﺎﺭﺗﮕﺮ ﺁﺍﻡﺟﻰ« ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺁﺍﻡﺟﻰﺟﻰﺗﻰﺁﺭ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﺱ ﺁﺍﻡﺟﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﻧﺴــﭙﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻥ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﻴﺒﺮﻛﺮﺑﻨﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ 589ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ )ﻗﺎﻳﻖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ( .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱﺑﻨﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ 2ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﺍﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺁﺍﻡﺟﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ.
»ﻣِﻜﺎﭘﻼﺳــﺖ« ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1955ﻡ ) (33-34ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﭘﻼﺳﺖ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ »ﺷﺎﺭﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1955ﻡ ) (33-34ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﭘﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﻟﻪ« ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﻧﺎﻛﻮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻜﺎﭘﻼﺳــﺖ 3ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2007ﻡ ) (85-86ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺟﺎﻥ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2009ﻡ ) (87-88ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺁ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2015ﻡ ) 36 ،(93-94ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ 64ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ،ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ،ﺳــﻘﻒ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺒﻮﺭﺩ ،ﻗﺴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻭ ...ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺁ ﻛﻪ 2/25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ »ﺏﺍﻡﻭ« ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻜﺎﭘﻼﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ ،ﻧﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ،ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ،ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ،ﺏﺍﻡﻭ،
ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺁ ،ﻣﻴﺘﺴﻮﺑﻴﺸﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
11
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺍﺛﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪﻯ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺼﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ
ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣــﺪﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﭘﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻠﺘﻮﻧﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﻓﻨﻼﻧــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ARAFIN»،
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ
«NOCART OY»، «VALMET»، «EAST
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ
«CONSULTING LTDﻭ ...ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ،
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺼــﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻓﺪﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻮﻭﺍﻟﻒ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﺭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ،ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ،ﺍﻟﻜﺴﺎﻧﺪﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﻙ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ )ﺍُﻛﺴــﻴﺎﺭ( ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ،ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ 9ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁژﺍﻧﺲ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ
ﺁﺫﺭ 95ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻋﻈﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺴﺎﻧﺪﺭ ﻧﻮﺁﻙ،
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﭘﺮﻭﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
9ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ 3ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ،
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ،
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻙ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ
ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺱﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺟــﻼﺱ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ
ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﺳــﺮﺧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺤﺚ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﻫﻢﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﺯ 22ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 11
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﭘﺎﻙ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺭﺍﻣﻴﻦ ،ﻛﺮﺝ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﺮﺧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ،ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷــﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ،
ﻣﺘــﺮﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ )ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﻂ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﮔﺮﻣﺴــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ »ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ،ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻋﺴــﮕﺮﺍﻭﻻﺩﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺩﻳﺪ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ،ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﭼﺮﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﮔﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ 12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 5ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ 100ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﻭ 50ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻭ 9ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ،
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
10ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻧﺎﻡ 10ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ،ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ Vesselsvalueﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎژ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ 10ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 453ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 88ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺎژ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ 206ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 470ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﻭ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ 4ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 317ﻭ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 938ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 790
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 800ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ 71ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻡ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 46ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 399ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻠﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ،ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﺑﻪﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 41ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻭژ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ،ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ
ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ 41ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ30 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ24 ،
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ 23 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺪﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ
ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ،ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ .ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ
ﻭ ﺍﺑــﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ .ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻌﻀــﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﺑﺎﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔــﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻰ.ﺍﻭ.ﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺴﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺴــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ،ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ
ﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﻣﻔﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺧﻼﻑ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ،ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺸﺎﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ 70ﺗــﺎ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﺯﻧﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻔﻜﺘﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﻜﻮ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ
ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ،ﺩﺍﻧﻴﻞ ژﻭﻳﻪ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨــﮓ ﺍﻳﻔﻜﺘﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻔﻜﺘﻴﺲ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ،ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺁﺗﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ 50ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ،ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ،
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ژﻭﻳﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻔﻜﺘﻴﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻔﻜﺘﻴﺲ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺗﺎﺳﻒﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺟﺬﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
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ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻪ
ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ »ﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﻭﺳﺘﻰ« ،ﺳﺮﮔﻰ
ﭼﻤﺰﻭﻑ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﺱﺗﺦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2014ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ،ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ
ﻫﻤﻪﭘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻠﺤــﻖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 48ﺳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ 48 :ﺳــﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ 13ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ
ﺣﺎﺝﺭﺳــﻮﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧــﻰ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 100ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻥﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺁﺏ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ
ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ 137ﻣﻴﻠﻰﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ 35
ﺗﺎ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﻔﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ 35ﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
12ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 600ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺣﺎﺝﺭﺳﻮﻟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺁﺏ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ48 :ﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
13ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﻬﮕﻴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺁﺏﻭﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﻪ 31ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
31ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻕﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻭﻯﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 24
ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ 10 ،ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ 2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻧﺮﻣﺎﺷــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺩﻛﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ
ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻜﻔﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﻳــﻚ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﺤﻴﻰ
ﻧﻴﻜــﺪﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﻫﺪ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﻔﺮ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ،
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﻴﻜﺪﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ
ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ،
ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2016ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2030ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻧﺒﺾ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺘﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1387ﺑﺎ /5
6ﮔﻴﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 26/5ﮔﻴﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،1390ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
)ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ( ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ 4
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 93ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴــﻚ )ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ
ﻧﻮﺭﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
249ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 0/5
ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ،ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 0/2
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
300ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﺎﺕ
ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺳــﺒﺪ
ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ،ﺻﻴﺎﻧــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺪﺍﻓﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ،ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺗﻮﺩﻩ ،ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ،ﺑﺎﺩ ،ﺍﻣﻮﺍﺝ،
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺟﺰﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸــﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ...
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ 3/5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ،
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻛﻠﻜﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺗﺎﺑﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ
ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﺸــﻰ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ
ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4/5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ،ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻭ 500ﻣــﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺫﺭ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺎﻝ 2030ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ.
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﻧﻮ
ﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺘﻮﻭﻟﺘﺎﺋﻴﻚ ،ﮔﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻍﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ
ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ 14ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻫﻤــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻯ
ﭘﻠﺘﻮﻧﻦ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﭘﻠﺘﻮﻧﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ،
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻮﻳﺎ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻓﺘﺤﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ،ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺁﺗﻨــﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺧﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﭘﻨﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻓﺘﺤﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻨﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻌﺮﻓــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﭘﻨــﻞ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ،
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺗﺎ 2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻨﻞﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ،
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ
ﺁﺗﻨﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺧﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ
ﻋﻤﺮ
ﻃﻮﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ
ﻓﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻨﻞ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺳــﻔﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 9ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ« ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 71ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ 5ﺑﺨﺶ
»ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ«» ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ«» ،ﺳﻼﻣﺖ«» ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ« ﻭ »ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ«
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ 15 ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ 30 ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ 26ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ،ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ
ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ،ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ،
ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻥ
ﺁﻥ ،ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ،ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺻــﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 250ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 7
ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ،ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺮ
ﺗﺎ 1000ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ 14ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
13
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ(
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻰ ﻋﻘﻴﻠﻰ :
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺪﻳــﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﻋﻬــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘــﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫــﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨﻰ)ﺭﻩ( ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻌﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌــﻰ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪﻯ:
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﺛﻮﻕ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺣﻖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ )ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ( ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻖﺍﻟﺰﺣﻤﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻖﺑﻴﻤﻪ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭼﻪ
ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘــﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟ ﺳﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻰ ﻋﻘﻴﻠﻰ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺴﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻁ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ،ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺪﺩﺟــﻮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴــﺮ؟ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ
ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳــﻴﺪﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﻓﺘــﺎﺡ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ
ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻥ ﻛــﻪ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﭘﻴﺶﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﻣﻬﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻳﺨﻰﺩﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻣﺸﺎﻳﺨﻰﺩﺍﺭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﻢ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ.
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺧﻤﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺫﻫــﻦ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ
ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻰﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ » «ITﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ،ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫــﺮ ﻛﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ،
ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ 70
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻬــﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ
ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺗﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ
ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻬﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻘــﺐ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﺪﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻳــﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﺮﻓﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ،ﻋﺒــﺎﺱ
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻴﻞﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻴﻞﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻴﻞﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﺟﻨﺪ
ﻳــﻚ ﺳــﻴﻞﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻓــﺎﺯ 4ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻴﻞﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ 3ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ .ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻭ ﺑﻼﻳﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﻋﺒﺎﺱ
ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺮ ﻧﻘﺼﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺟﺮﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﺏ ،ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
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ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ 23ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ 23ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ 23ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﻬــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﮔﻔﺘﻪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﺼﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ
ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻃﺒﻖ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ،
ﺳــﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ
ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ،ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ،ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ،ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ،ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻢﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ،ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ
ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ
ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ 130ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻂ
ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻــﻞ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺭﺣﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻫــﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺑﻼﺭﻭﺱ،
ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ،ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ
ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ،ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ،ﺳــﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ،ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ،ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﺰﺑــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻌــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ 350
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 400
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙــﻮﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ 10ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ
ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ
10ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺮﻣﺪﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻓﻴــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻰ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺴــﻤﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻜــﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ.
ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻗﻔﺲ
ﻣﻰﺳــﻮﺯﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﺰﺕ
ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻋــﺰﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳــﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ:
ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ،
ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺿــﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻖ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻳﻚ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻧــﺪﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ ﭼﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ؟
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﮔﻮﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻥ
ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻝ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷﺎﻧﺴــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﺸــﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ
ﻋﺰﺕ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ،ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ،ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺭﺣﻴﻢﭘﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ،ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ
ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ،ﻋﻠﻰ
ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺭﺣﻴﻢﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺣﻴﻢﭘﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ 45 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ 10ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ:
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
10ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﻮﻝ 3ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺣﻴﻢ ﭘﻮﺭ:
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ،
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻐﺘﻨﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ،ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻗﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳــﺖ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ 15 ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻏﻰ ﻭ
ﺯﺭﺍﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨﻰ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ،ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ،ﺟﺎﺫﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ،ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ
ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ
»ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ،ﻳﻚ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ« ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ
ﺑــﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻏــﺮﺏ ،ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﺩﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 4ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ
ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺎ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻗﺎﺳــﻤﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷــﺪ :ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 5ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ
ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 28 1395ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ1438
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
15
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ 1123ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ 58ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4/5
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 307ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30
ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ .ﺑﺮ
ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 250ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺑﻪ 782ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺷــﺪﻩ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺭﺿﺎ
ﻣﻠﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻴﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺪﺕ 10ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺩﺭ 10ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ 10ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ 1123ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
58ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 58ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 307 :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻠﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ30 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ 30ﻧـﻮﻉ ﻣـﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴـﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ 30 :ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎ 14ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ
333ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2016ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ 51ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 187ﺳﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2016
ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 51ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ 10
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻠــﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ 16ﻭ 18ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻳــﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ 8ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
92ﺑﻪ 43ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ H-INDEXﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
15ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ 108ﺑﻪ 441ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻠﻚﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻮﻕﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ
ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﺪﻭﻟﻮژﻯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻓﻘــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ،
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ 0/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 4/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ 7/3ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 125
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 200
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ 3141ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ 2100ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ 443ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭGDP
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ 30 :ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 50ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 20ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 30
ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﻟﺤــﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ
ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ 30ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 3ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ،ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺒﺪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ 500ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ 500ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺳــﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ ﭘﻨﺠﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺑﻴﻚ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 100 :ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ 20ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﻨﺸﺎ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺭﺍ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ 80ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﺳﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭘﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ 160ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ 360ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ 17ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ،ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ،ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﻧﻘﺺ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻏــﺬﺍ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﺣﺪ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺵ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺗﺤــﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺫﻫﻨﻴﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ،ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ،ﺁﺑﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺎ 850
ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ 100ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻣﻴﺰﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ 15ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ 5ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ 37ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﺳــﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺮﺁﻣﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺸﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﮕﺮﺵ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ،ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﻴﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ،
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺭﺧﻨﻪ ﺯﻫﺮﺁﻟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧــﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ
ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ
ﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺒﻊﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺒﻊﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣــﺮﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﻣﻮﺟــﺐ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﻠﺐ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ30 :ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺮﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 20ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﻭ
ﭘﺴﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴــﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﻴﺐ ﺳﺮﺁﻣﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺮﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻘﻄــﻊ ﭘﺴــﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ:
ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ
8ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ 1395
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
28ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻻﻭﻝ 1438ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
26ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ 2017
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 66ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2039
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
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ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
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ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
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ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ :ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ :ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ :ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
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ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
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ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ - 26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ:
»ﺍﺳﻨﭗ« ﻭ »ﺗﭙﺴﻰ« ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﻣﻮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻠــﻮﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼــﻮﻥ »ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ« ﻭ
»ﺗﭙﺴﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ،ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ
ﺧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ 60ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻜﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ،ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻞ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ
ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ،ﻣﺎﻫﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺟﻠﻮﻯ »ﺍﺳــﻨﭗ« ﻭ »ﺗﭙﺴﻰ« ﺭﺍ
ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻌــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻡﺍﺱﺳــﻰﺁﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ
ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺳــﻴﻪ ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ژﺍﭘــﻦ 0/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻫﺎﻧﮓﺳــﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﮓ 0/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ
ﻧﻴﻚﻛﻰ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺱﺍﻧﺪﭘﻰ/ﺍﻯ
ﺍﺱ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ 200ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ 0/8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻘﺐﻧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻰ
ﮔﺸــﻮﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻛﺲ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ
FTSEﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 0/1ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻝ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﻳﺖ ،ﺩﺍﻭﺟﻮﻧﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1987ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ 2013ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻩ ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ
ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰﺍﺭﺽﺍﻗــﺪﺱ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ
ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻣﺘﻦ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ 200ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗــﻢ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ،ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ...ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻳـﻚ ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺬﺍﻛـﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳـﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﭼﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻰ ﺭﻭﻧـﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛـﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨـﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺑﺨـﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬـﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ؟
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺳــﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌــﺪﻯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺍﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻢ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﺣــﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳــﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻝﺳﻰ ﺑﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ »ﺍﻝﺳــﻰ» ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
130ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ
ﭼـﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ 3600
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ 150ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
5ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ،
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﺎﻃﺎﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻛﻢﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺳﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻣــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥﺷﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﺒﻬﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﮕﻮﻧﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭼﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳـﺖ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠـﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨـﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ