روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 70

‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺘﺮ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪70‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺘﺮ ﻫﻮﺭﺗﺴﺘﺴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﺘﻔﺎﻟﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﺎﻧﺲ ﻳﻮﺭﮔﻦ ﻓﺮﺭﮔﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﺘﻔﺎﻟﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳــﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭ ﮔﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 28‬ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ؛ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺳــﻮء‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻬﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺁﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛﺲ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺝ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺧﻴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳــﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺩﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻫﻢﻋﺮﺽ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻭﻁ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻤﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻼﻳﻖ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻋﻤﺮﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ )ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ( ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ »ﺁﻛﻴﻮ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺩﺍ«‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻭ »ﺗﺎﻛﺸــﻰ ﻳﻮﭼﻴﺎﻣﺎﺩﺍ«‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪6‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ‪ -‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪-‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣــﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺟــﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀــﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺐ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﺧﺴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﭼﻪ ﺷﻮﺷﻤﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﺒﻨﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻀــﻼﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﺶ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﻬﺎﺏ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺸــﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻏﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑــﻪ ‪150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻭﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺣﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺸﺎﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ‪1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻐﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺮﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﺠـﺎﺩ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳـﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔـﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﻀﺎﺋﺎﺕ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻃﻴﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮﻻﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻻﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻻﻻﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻧﺎﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻮﻟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﻭﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪156‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪156‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪160‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﭼﺮﺥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺑﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪294‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪178‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﺻــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺘﺮ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻭﻟﮕﺎﮔﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣــﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺮﻑﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪160‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪ 16‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪548 :‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪38‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻛــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﺷــﺮﻑﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻬﺸﺖ ﻛﻮﻳﺮ ﺁﺭﻳﺎﻧﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﭘﻮﻛﺴــﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﺛﺮ ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ‪ 129‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﺛﺮ ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜــﻰ ‪97/66‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﺛﺮ ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﺛﺮ ﺟﻬﺮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ 97/66‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ‪ 21‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫‪10‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 134‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ‪205‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪1027‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻟﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ )ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻗﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﻴﭽﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﻓﺮﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ( ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺵ ﺩﺳــﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 250‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ ﻣﻨﺤﺼــﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ )ﻓﺮﺵ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺟﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ( ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪311‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﻴﺒﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺒــﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺪﺭﺗﺮﻛﻤــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺁﻕﻗــﻼ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ‪300‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﺒﺎﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ‪ 8‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺠﻨﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺪﻙ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﺮﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣــﺚ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳــﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺛﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﺩﺑﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮگ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 1476‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪ 23‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 28‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺳــﻌﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺘﺮ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪56‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪68‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻼﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ‪57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪55‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪88‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ )ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ( ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻒ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﻴﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺴــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴــﻦ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻌﻘﺘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗــﻮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫــﺎ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺗــﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺛﻴــﻖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1383‬ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻪﺍﻟﻀﻤــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﻣﻮﻗــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻴﺴــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﻛﻞ ﭘﺮﺗﻔﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 7‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻰﺭﻏﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﺩﺑﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻒ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺴــﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺩﺑﺨﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺛﻤــﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ‪56‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻛﻞ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪ 195‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪953‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﻯ‪377 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪346‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‪ ،‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ‪39 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫‪23‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ‪ 2‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ‪85‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ‪19‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪580‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻔﻜﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻴﺪﺧﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 10‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 225‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻇﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــﺘﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺟﻌﺒﻪ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻻﻣﭗ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻣﻴﻜﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻏﻨﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﭼﺴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻮﻟﻴﺒﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺟﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 28‬ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 75‬ﺗﺎ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪19‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 96‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 84‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺨﻠــﻒ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺟﮕﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻧﺒﻴﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺿﻴﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻔﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻔﻴﻨﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ‪8‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻜﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ‪ IRR‬ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ‪ -‬ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ )ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺪﻑ( ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ )ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ( ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﭘﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴــﭻ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺮﻳﻤﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﺮﻳﻤﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﺎﻳﻤــﺰ ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﺪﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻮﺟﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ )ﺍﻭﭘﻚ( ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌــﻮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻟﻐﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﺪﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2014‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺩﺳــﺖﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 60‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ‪ 10‬ﺁﺫﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2008‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﮕﻮﻻ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻮﺍﺩﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺑﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻯ( ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﺫﺭﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺰﺍﻗﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﻟﻴﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ )ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ( ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﻮﻫﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﻮﻫﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2019‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪9‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺠﻴﺐ ﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﺯﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﻳﻴﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 5‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ »ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ« ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻜﻮ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺍﻻﻻﻣﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻤﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯﻣﺠﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ‪727‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ‪709‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪18‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪23‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪11‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 217‬ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺴﻔﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 670‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯﻣﺠﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ‪43‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ‪33‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫‪1/19‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪8/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ‪9/15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪7/15‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪32‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ‪9/10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻯﻣﺠﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ‪5/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪3/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪1/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪8/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 75‬ﺗﺎ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪19‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 75‬ﺗــﺎ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1389‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺧﺸﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﺣﻞ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﻜﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻜﺖ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﻋﺮﺷــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺮﺷــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ‪ 28/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻜﻮ ‪ 14 /2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ‪ STD2‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻥ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺕﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻳــﺎ ‪ 14 /2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 28/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ‪56/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠــﻰ ‪ 21‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺣﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 14‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ‪ 18‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ‪ 32‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ‪ 114‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ‪ 112‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 32‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ‪4/5‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻰ ‪ NEG‬ﻛﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ‪STD2‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 1‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪14/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻜﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 21‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪216‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫‪56/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺸــﻢ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻳﺴــﭙﭽﻴﻨﮓ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺸﻜﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 75‬ﺗﺎ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‪ 2550 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺍﻝ ﭘﻰ ﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺗﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 2800‬ﺗﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺗﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 400‬ﺗﻦ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻟﺨﺘﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﻟﺨﺘﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻧﻢﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ 105‬ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 19‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 37/5‬ﺗﺎ ‪38‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﻧﮕﺮ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻘﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﻳﻰﻣﻬﺮﻳــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻰﻭﻯﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ‪ ،‬ﻻﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺯﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﭼﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﺣﻼﻝﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄــﻊ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻰﻭﻯﺳــﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺯﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪38‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪210‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺮﻣﻮﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻰﻭﻯﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﺮﻣﻮﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺎﻫﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴــﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎﻙ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳـﺰﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳـﺐ ﺑـﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻒ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺯﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺭﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎﻙ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳـﺰﻯ ‪10‬ﺳـﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻴـﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺯﻭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﭼــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺎﻫﺮﻯﻧﺠﻒﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻇﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭘﻴﻐﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 580‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠــﺎ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪www.Sanatdaily.com - http://Telegram.me/sanatdaily‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻯ ﺟﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ »ﺍﻭﺑﺮ«‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ »ﺍﻧﻄﺒــﺎﻕ ﻛﻢ«‪» ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ«‪،‬‬ ‫»ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ« ﻭ »ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ« ﺳــﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫)ﺍﻳﺴﺎﻛﻮ( ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ »ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ« ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺴــﺎﻛﻮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸﻨﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪ 98‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 990‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺖ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸﻨﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸﻨﺎﻝ ‪ 98‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 990‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﺩﺍﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 104‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ‪ 98‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪990‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺗﻘﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺸﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 900‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 14‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺁﭘﺸﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﭘﺮ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻥﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﺩﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻴﻜﺴﭽﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﺮﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺩﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ)‪،(Smart key‬‬ ‫ﺟﻰﭘــﻰﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ ﭼﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴــﮕﺮ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻘﺐ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠــﻮ ﺁﻣﭙﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﭘﺸﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﻤﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪ 1600‬ﻭ ‪ 2000‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ‪ 20‬ﺑﻪ ‪80‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺷــﻨﮓ ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 12‬ﺷــﺐ ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﺎﺭژ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺐ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ »ﻛﻮﺍﺩﺭﻭ« ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ »ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻛﺲ« ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ‪ 130‬ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ‪ 400 ،‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔﺮﻡ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺷﺎﺭژ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖ ‪ 200‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ‪80‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻰﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳــﻰﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ‪3‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘــﺮﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ« ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ‪71‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﭘﺎﺳﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 601‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 650‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺳﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ )ﻣﻴﺪﻛــﻮ(‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﭙﻨــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 501‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 550‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴــﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 451‬ﺗﺎ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﭙﻨﺎ)ﻣﻜﻮ( ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﻨﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻔــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﻳﺰﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 24‬ﺁﺫﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺻﻨﻒ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﺒــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻨﺎﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺒــﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎ ﺳــﻮﻕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻤﻴــﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗــﻞ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺩﭘﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﭘﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫)ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ( ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻳﺮﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ‪ -‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ -‬ﻧﻮﻳﺪﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﻮﺭﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ژﺭﻑﻧﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﻡ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻟﻴـﻞ ﺳـﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻴـﻢ ﺑـﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 600‬ﺗﺎ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺣﺠﻴﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛــﺮﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺑﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺩﭘﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﭘﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ )ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ( ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺭﻣﻌﺎﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛـﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺳـﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻧﻰ ‪ -‬ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻓـﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺧﻴــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﺠﻴـﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫـﺎ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪﻟﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫)ﺧﻮﺵﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ( ﺁﻥ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻪﻫـﺮ ﺣـﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌـﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﻮﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣـﻪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺻﺒﺎﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺪﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭژ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺿﺪﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤـﺚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠـﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺧﻴــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖﻃﻠﺒﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﻣﻨﺶ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﺯﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎﺟــﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗــﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﭘــﺎﻙ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58201‬‬ ‫‪37/955/000‬‬ ‫‪40/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪129/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/549/000‬‬ ‫‪44/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪154/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪30/873/000‬‬ ‫‪32/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ‪.‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪186/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪51/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪198/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪41/920/000‬‬ ‫‪45/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪240/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪37/388/000‬‬ ‫‪38/100/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪86/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/900/000‬‬ ‫‪116/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪9‬‬ ‫‪135/388/000‬‬ ‫‪143/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪79/055/000‬‬ ‫‪83/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪189/000/000‬‬ ‫‪196/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪18/696/000‬‬ ‫‪18/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪202/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/606/000‬‬ ‫‪27/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 204‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪+2017‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪243/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪64/026/000‬‬ ‫‪68/800/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪118/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪90/966/000‬‬ ‫‪88/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪117/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/003/500‬‬ ‫‪53/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪159/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/233/000‬‬ ‫‪56/600/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪240/000/000‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ‪ 96‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‪:‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻔــﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺮﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪90‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﻟﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻫﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 1‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻴﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻭﺍﺳــﻂ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟــﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﻧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 25‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻻ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻏﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺪﺍﻟﻪ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺴﭙﺎﭼﻴﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯﺑﻪﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ )ﺻﺤﻨﻪ( ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ‪ 30‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪،‬ﺑــﻪﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪﺍﺟــﺮﺍﺑﮕــﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ )ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ( ﺭﺍ ﺍﻥﺷــﺎءﺍﷲ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 7500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ؛ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ 238‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 53‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺛﺎﺋﻖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪ 268‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ ٪90‬ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 53‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻻﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 96‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ‪ 60‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧــﻪﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴــﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ 238 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ 26 ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ‪ 53‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﺍ ‪ 422‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ 268 ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ 60 :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ ٪60‬ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 7‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﻈﻢﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻛﻬﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 101‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ‪ 73‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ‪ 50‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪-‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ 9‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺳــﺎﺑﮕﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 10‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧــﻂ ‪ 20‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻴــﺪﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺣﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻳــﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 7‬ﻛﻴﻠــﻮ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺮﺑﻼ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪330‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ )ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺑﻪﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 49‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ( ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮﻣــﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ‪ 55‬ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪ 15/000‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ‪ 570/000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 450/000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ‪ 120/000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ‪ 187 ،‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﺷــﺪﺑﻪﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﺍﺯﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻣﻠﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 87‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 13‬ﻛﺪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﺴــﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﺟﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ‪ 95/12/8‬ﻭ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‪ 95/12/9‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻥﺷــﺎءﺍﷲ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣــﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺯﻳﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻄﺎ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺧــﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻓﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓــﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺷﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻠﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺮﻳﺪ؟«‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺸــﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺸــﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﺩﻭﻣﻨﻴﻚ ﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺷﻨﻮﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﺴــﻮﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﻴﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺪﺍﻝﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭﻧﺴــﺎ ﺳــﺎﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ »ﺍچﺟﻰﺗﻰﻭﻯ)‪ «(HGTV‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ »ﺍﻭﻳﺴﻴﺲ)‪«(Oasis‬‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺴﻰ »ﺭﻳﻦﺍﺳﭙﻴﺪ« ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻟﻴﺰﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻟﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ »ﺍﻭﻳﺴــﻴﺲ« ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺮﻧــﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ »ﻣﺎﻳﻜﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﭘﻠﺘﻮﻥ« ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﺬﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻨﺸــﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺒﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻯ ﺟﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺗﺼﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺁ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺳﻬﻢ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺳﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻨــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺠﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺁ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺍﭘﻞ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻬﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻟﺪﻳﻨــﮓ »ﺩﻯﺁﺭﺑــﻰ ﻫﺎﻯﻛــﻮﻡ« ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺗــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺗــﻮﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2017‬ﻡ )‪ (95-96‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻫــﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫»ﺍﻭﻭﺭﺍ)‪ « (Evora‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻟﻮﺗــﻮﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫»ﺍﻟﻴــﺰ)‪ « (Elise‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2019‬ﻡ )‪ (97-98‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺁ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺗﻮﺱ ﻗﺼﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﻔﻌﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ »ﺍﻭﺑﺮ«‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫»ﻛﺎﺭﻝ ﺑﻨﺪﻳﻜﺖ ﻓﺮﻯ« ‪Carl Benedikt Frey‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ »ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﺁﻛﺴﻔﻮﺭﺩ« ‪Oxford Martin‬‬ ‫‪ School‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2013‬ﻡ )‪ (91-92‬ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻭﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﭘﺎ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻛﺴﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ )ﺑﻬﻤﻦ‬ ‫‪ (95‬ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻴﺰﻩﺟﻮﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺪﻳﻜﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺛﺮ »ﺍﻭﺑﺮ« )‪ (Uber‬ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀــﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺑﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪﺍﺵ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻠﺶ ﺳﺮﻭﺻﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﻭﺑــﺮ ﭘﺮﭼﻤــﺪﺍﺭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻫﻢﺳﻔﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷـﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳـﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺿﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘـﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘـﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺶﻭﻗﻮﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﺳـﺮﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺳـﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﺑﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﻋﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻜــﺲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﮓﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ »ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ« ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﻧﺒﺮگ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ ﭘﺎﻧﺎﻣﺮﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺳــﻘﻒ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﻧﺒــﺮگ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴــﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ ﭘﺎﻧﺎﻣﺮﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻧﺎﻣﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﺷــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗــﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻮﺭﺷﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﻭﻟﺘﺎژ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻣــﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺪﻭﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ »ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ« ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺳﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔــﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰﺗﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﻯ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻗﻼﻧﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻨﺠﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺭﻳﺰﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﻴﻔﻴﻚ ﻭﻯﺍﻭﺍﻑ« ‪Rasier Pacific V.O.F‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﻢ ‪ 173‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﻋﻮﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻡ )‪(93-94‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪) 2015‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ (94‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪) 2014‬ﺩﻯ‪ (93‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﺑﺮﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻄــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻤﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻠﺪﺭﻣﺂﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﮔﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﻠﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻭﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ »ﺩﺳــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﺵ« ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺣﻤــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭﻳﺮﺟﻴﻨﻴﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﺳــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻤﻜﺶ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺑــﺮ ﻧﻴــﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻳــﻪ ‪) 2017‬ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ ‪ (95‬ﺗﺮﺍﻭﻳــﺲ ﻛﺎﻻﻧﻴﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕــﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﺑــﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘــﺮﺍﺽ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻣــﭗ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺳﺎﻥﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﺳﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﺭﺑﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻞ ﻭ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺯﻭﻣﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳــﻰ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﺷﻞ«‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﮕــﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﺽ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪2018‬ﻡ )‪ (96-97‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻑ‪-‬ﭘﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺪﺭﻭﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻞ ﺍﺯ »ﭘﻰﭘﺎﻝ« ﻭ »ﺍﭘﻞﭘﻰ« ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻞ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫»ﺍﻧﺪﺭﻭﻳــﺪ ﭘﻰ« ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻞ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﮕﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺳــﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ -‬ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣــﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻣــﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ )ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ( ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ )ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠﻰ( ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺎﻣــﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺧﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﺻﻔﺮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻀﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ) ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺍﻡ‪.‬ﺍﻭ( ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺍﻡ‪.‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﭘﻴﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻠﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺿﺒــﻂ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺍﻡ‪.‬ﺍﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻔﺮﻯﻛﺮﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱﭘﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻗﻴﺎﻧﻮﺱ ﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺍﺡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﺍﺳﺘﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﻮﺍﻉ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴــﻮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ )ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﭘﺮﭼﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐﭘﺮﭼﻢ)ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ( ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍژﻩ »ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ« ﻭ »ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ« ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻟﻔﻈﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﻔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔــﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻳﻴــﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﭘﺮﭼــﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻼﺱ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 270‬ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪ 270‬ﺑﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 12‬ﻃﺒﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﻜﺮﭼﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1380‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 1392‬ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ‪ 3‬ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺤﺚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻟﻨﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺣﻞﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﭘﺴﻜﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ‪ 400‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪170‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ‪17/5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﻖ‬ ‫‪ 5/5‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺷــﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨــﺎژ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‪ 400 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 10‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺴﻜﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻻﻳﺮﻭﺑﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﺮﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺝ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 370‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻨﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻮﺏﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻝﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺁﻥﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﻭژ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺮﻭژ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺮﻭژ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﻭژﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﻕﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺳــﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺟﻠﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﻢﺁﺑــﻰ ﺭﻭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺟﻠﻪ ‪14‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻄﺢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻛﺸــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺷﺖ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‪ -‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻠﻤﺒﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ‪23‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ‪BOT‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ‪ BOO‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣــﺚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻨﻰﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﺁﺏﺗﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ‪ 3‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫)ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 28‬ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑــﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑــﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑــﺎﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺠﺪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪92‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪ 3‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ )ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ‪5‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯﺟﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ‪5‬ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻝ‬ ‫)ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓــﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ(‪ ،‬ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮﺑﻪﻓﺮﺩ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻜﺲﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﻨﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺨــﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻧﻜــﺲ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﭘﺮﭼــﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻡﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺒﻴــﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳـﻞ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧـﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 90‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‪ 3 ،‬ﺳﺎﻟﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺋﻢﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 4‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ‪JGC‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 107‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3700‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺮ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻤﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻞﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﭘﻦﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻘــﺶ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ‬ ‫‪ 380‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 420‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑــﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻮﺱ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺳﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻢﺍﻟﺬﻛــﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪ 107‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻭﺍﻟــﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻍﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙﭘــﺰﻯ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻪﻓﺘﻴﻠﻪ ﻭ‪،...‬‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻼﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﻨﺒﻰ ‪ 3700‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻬــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪ 650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛــﻮﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙﭘﺰﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﺮ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ 210‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻢﺍﻟﺬﻛــﺮ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓــﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛــﻮﺭﻩ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 80‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪ JGC‬ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻨﺰﻳــﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ‪ 100‬ﺍﻝ ﺍﻝ‬ ‫)ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﺨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ( ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺟﺖ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻢﺍﻟﺬﻛــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻣﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 1500‬ﺑــﺎﺭ ﺑﻤﺒﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻔﺎﺧﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺒﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞﻭﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳــﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺒﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﻭﻃﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺿﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺼﻰ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻢ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺺ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻟﻤﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺮگ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻤﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺨﻠﻴــﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻓــﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻜﺲﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﺣﻔﺮ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺣﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺐﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ؛ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻐﻔــﻮﻝ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺘــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣــﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺮﻭﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻚ ﺍﺻﻞ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻋﻨﺼﺮﻯ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻮﻟﻮژﻳــﻚ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺘﺮﻭﭘﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔــﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﺼــﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻛﺘــﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺫﺍﺋﻘــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮕﺎﺭﻧﮓ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﻮﺷــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﺍﻳﻢ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻗﺒــﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﺎﻥ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ؛‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣـﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻘـﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳـﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻰﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺲ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﮔـﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣـﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸـﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫـﻢ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻓﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳــﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴـﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻛﺶ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻛﭙﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰ ﻭ ﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻌﻨـﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫‪92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﻓــﻞ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧــﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﻬﺎﻣﺖﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻳــﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻃﻔﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ؟ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﭙﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻰﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻘﺖ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠــﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻦﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﭘﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﺖ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻢ ﻫﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪100‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻭﻟﮕﺎﮔﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻧــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻟﮕﺎﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺦ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮپ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﻟﮕﺎﮔﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ‪ 1318‬ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪ 1318‬ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪96‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪135‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 409‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﺿﻴــﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،95‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪31‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 175‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪ 32‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 776‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 33‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 111‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ 6 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ 5 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ‪ 52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 149‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪676‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠــﻎ ‪ 1419‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ‪ 730‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ »ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﺘﻔﺎﻟﻦ« ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺘﺮ ﻫﻮﺭﺗﺴﺘﺴــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺎﻟــﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﺘﻔﺎﻟﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﺎﻧﺲ ﻳﻮﺭﮔﻦ ﻓﺮﺭﮔﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﺘﻔﺎﻟﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﺘﻔﺎﻟﻦ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ‪18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫــﻮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻫﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺷــﻨﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺭﺗﺴﺘﺴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ‪ 54‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﻥﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺧﻼﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﻫﻮﺷــﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻏﻨــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻗﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﻥﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪54‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺳــﺎ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺑﻔــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﺑﻔﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ‪ -‬ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﭘﻨﻞ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻓﻐﻔــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻐﻔﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻐﻔــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ‪ 300‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻐﻔﻮﺭﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻤﻴﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 83‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ‪ 708‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪708 :‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪83 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 768‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 708‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 761‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 5 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 30‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ‪ 100‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﭘﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻰﻣﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ژﺍﭘــﻦ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻧﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻋﺰﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺑــﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻟﻨﮕﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻦ ﻏﻴﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺧﺘــﺮﺍﻉ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺩﻯﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳــﻠﻚﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺮﺩﻳــﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﻤﺴﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺮ ﺁﺷــﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻫــﻞ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻴــﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻠﻚﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﻏﻴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ‪ 100‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 30‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 80‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯﭘﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫــﺮ ‪ 100‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 30‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪4‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ‪ 2017‬ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ‪ 2017‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻭﻳﻮﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﻭﻳﻮﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 6000‬ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ‪Expocentre‬‬ ‫‪ Fairgrounds‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ »ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﺛﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺠﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﻤﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮﻟﻮژﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺭﺯﻭﻟﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺰﺭگ »ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ«‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻣﻮﻛﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴــﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ »ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺟﻮﺵ« ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑــﻰﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻨﺸﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻛﻢﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌــﺎﺭﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺟﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺏﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺪﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺑﻰﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﺑﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺜﻤﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺖﻭﭘﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺴــﺖﻭ ﺷﻮ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺴﺖﻭﺷﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗــﺮ ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺴﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻚﺯﺩﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ZLD‬ﻫﺎ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻘﻄﺮ ﻭ ﻟﺠﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺑﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻟﺠــﻦ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻖ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 2500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 70‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2043‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ 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ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﻛﺴﺘﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻭﻧـﺪ ﺷـﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻣــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻧﮕﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺷﻤﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﺴــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪1984‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺳــﺮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 2020‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕـﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘـﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘـﻰ ﺍﻧﺠـﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴــﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﻄﺢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺷﺪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 15‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﭼــﺎﺭ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1341‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1357‬ﺭﺍ ‪ 15/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻓﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1369‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪0/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1369‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1372‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪7/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1373‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1378‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1378‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪ 1384‬ﺑﻪ ‪7/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1384‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1388‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1388‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪3/3‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 1380‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1388‬ﺍﻭﺝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‪ 1340‬ﺗﺎ ‪1356‬ﺭﺷﺪ ‪8‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪1357‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪1368‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1370‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1390‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1388‬ﺍﻓﺖ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1380‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1384‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1384‬ﺗﺎ ‪1390‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1390‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1392‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1391‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ ‪ 8/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1392‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ ‪ 3/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪13‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1400‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ‪1/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﻰ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺻﺎﻓﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1383‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‪ 1371-80‬ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪6/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1381-85‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 9/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ‪9/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1386-91‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪3/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪3/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1383‬ﺗﺎ ‪1389‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪65‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪125‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪64‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪1383‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1392‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ‪ ،3/4‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 3/3‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪0/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ ‪0/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1386‬ﺗﺎ ‪1392‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪ 21/4‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7/9‬ﺑﻪ ‪2/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9/7‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ ‪1/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﻜــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻃﻼﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪﻫﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1974‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1988‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﻔﺴﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺪﺭﺳــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﻼ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﻩ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ‪600‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 2065‬ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﻮﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺗﻴﻮﭘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳــﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﻪﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻧﻔــﻮﺫ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻢ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ »ﺍﺳﻨﭗ«‬ ‫ﻭ »ﺗﭙﺴــﻰ« ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸﻦﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﺤﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﻛﺴــﺘﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬