روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 76

‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪16‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪76‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻒﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 1404‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣــﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ‪ 22‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﺭ )ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺷﺎﺳﻰ(‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﭘﺴــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ‪ B2C‬ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪ B2C‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 350‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪4‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 150‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪30 ،1409‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ »ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻟﺮﺍﺱ« ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﻠــﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪6/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻮﺛﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ‪6/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﻴﻪ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ‪ 24‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪6‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ( ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 4‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،(2017/17) 1395‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ )‪ (GDP‬ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ (2016/17) 1395‬ﺑﻪ ‪7/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ (2015/16) 1394‬ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪ 0/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ )ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺑﻪﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪9/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﻌﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ‪ 2017‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ‪ 4,5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫)‪ (2016/17‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 6,6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ (2017/18) 1396‬ﺑــﻪ ‪ 3,3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ (2017/18) 1396‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ )ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ( ﻛﻤﺎﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣــﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺑﻪﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪،(2017/18) 1396‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ‪ 11,9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺎﻃﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻤﺎﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ‪...‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻒ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 1404‬ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣــﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺳﻴﻒﺍﻟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪﺑﺴــﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 1404‬ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺮ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1409‬ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1414‬ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﺒﻴﺢ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪96‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﻮﺫﺭ ﻧﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 1396‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣــﺚ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﻧﺼﺎﺏ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 130‬ﺗﺎ ‪140‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺟــﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﻠــﺐ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪1/8‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪14/4‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﺘﺎﻣﻴــﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺪ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺻـﺪ ﻧﻘـﺎﻁ ﺿﻌـﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨـﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺩﻳـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘﺪ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳــﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪7500‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪22‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪1/8‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 14/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻢ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺳــﻬﻤﻴﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺴــﺮﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻘـــﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣـــﻞ ﺗﻀﻌﻴـــﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺑﻌــﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧـﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺷــﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﻄــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌــﻜﺎﺱ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﻏﺮﺍﺽ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻒ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﻏــﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺯﻣـﺎﻥ ﺗﺤـﻮﻝ ﻧﻈـﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺑﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺑﺠــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 800‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻼ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺟﻨﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻴﺎﺕ؛ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺣﻀﺮﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻴﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻭﻡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﻧﻈﻴــﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻋﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺳﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﻼﺳﻴﻪ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻼﺻﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﺎﻳــﻖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺰﻣــﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺗﻀﻴﻴﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻴﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻼﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪76‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ »‪ «B2C‬ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫»‪ ،«B2C‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ‪ 1/8‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﺠﺮﺑﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 50‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 150‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﺸــﺐ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪88 :‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ‪23‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪96‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺛﻴﻘــﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻳــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ ﻣﻌﻮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪12‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 887‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪674‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪57‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻠــﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﻭﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ‪ 3‬ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﻭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺴــﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺪﺭﺍﻡﻃﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺴــﭙﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﻧﻴﻢﺑﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻌﻪﮔﻨﺞ ﻭﻣﻨﻮﺟﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻌﻪﮔﻨﺞ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻮﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺣــﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ) ‪48‬ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ( ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﻠﻌﻪﮔﻨــﺞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ‪ 50‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ‪ 10‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺑــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺠﺎﺕﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣــﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺑــﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ‬ ‫)‪48‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻠﻌﻪﮔﻨﺞ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻮﺟــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻟــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻔــﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣــﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺑــﺎ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻁ‬ ‫‪48‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 12‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 12‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 2‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪ 12‬ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺋﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‪21 ،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 9‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﻴﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ‪ 265‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 227‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ 20 ،‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺎﺷﭽﻴﻨﺴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻟﻬﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮﺵ ﮔﺎﻳﻠﻮ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻤــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 803‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠــﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻤﻴــﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 2 :‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 549‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 803‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 524‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ‪ 468‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 252‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 335‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 271‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 717‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 811‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 171‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 851‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 546‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫‪ 960‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 6‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ‪ 334‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ‪ 814‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 49‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 98‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 960‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ 51‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 47‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 160‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬ﻛﻴﻢ ﺭﺍﻳــﺰﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ)‪17‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ( ﺍﺯ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻮﺭ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻏﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﻮﺗــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻤﺲﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 380‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪26‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﻬﺮﻳﺰﻙ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺤﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻟﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻮﺭﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ‪ -‬ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪500‬‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻓــﻊ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻤﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺒــﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻯ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﻣﻰﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪76‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﻓﻦ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸــﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨــﺎﺯﻝ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﻓﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﻬﺮﻳﺰﻙ ﻫــﻢ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﺍﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴــﺐ ﺟﻨــﺲ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻬﺮﻳﺰﻙ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻮﺩ )ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻏﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻏﭽــﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪ 23‬ﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻔـﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴـﺖ ﺍﻣـﻦ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﻛــﻮﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺘــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑــﻮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺷــﻖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﭘﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺤﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸﻚ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺸﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺯﻭﺩ ﭘﺮﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻄﻞﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪3‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺸــﻚ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺸــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺤﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﻛﻬﺮﻳﺰﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻀﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ‪ 3‬ﻣـﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺳـﺎﻋﺖ ﺑـﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﺮﺻﺎﺩﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘــﻂ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﺗﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﺮﺻﺎﺩﺭﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤــﻖ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻬﺮﻳﺰﻙ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ‪2‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻴﺴــﺖﻭﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺠﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺧﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺤﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻦ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﻫــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻛﻤﭙﻮﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺠﻜﺖﺳﻮﺯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ‪ 4‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﭼﻪ ﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ‪ 1/8‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪800‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ 18‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻳﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 33‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ‪7‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪16‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‪460 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪600‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﺮ ‪ 1/8‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﺮﺥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ‪1/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ‪4/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪4‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 295‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪677‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻳــﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳــﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ‪Plus GTO‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ‪ 19‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ )‪ 21‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ( ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺑﺎﺱ ‪ 330-200‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﺟﻴﺴــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪ EP-IJA‬ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻮﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗــﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ‪8‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ‪ IRA330‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻬﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‪4/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻥﺟﻰﺍﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧــﺎﺭگ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻥﺟﻰﺍﻝ ‪ 3100‬ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻧﺎﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 17‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺸﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 14‬ﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2200‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﻟﺌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺼــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢﻛﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺦﻧﺸــﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺘﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺮﺍﻟﺌﻮﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻇﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺖﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﻨﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ‪ 12‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺼﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 12 :‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 96‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻭ ‪4‬ﺧﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ‪ -‬ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺁﺑﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺏﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺁﺑﺸــﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻻﺳــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺁﻣﻞ ‪ 101‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪55‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺷﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﻣﻨﺠﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ‪4‬ﺧﻄﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫــﺮﺍﺯ ‪670‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺁﺑﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﻪ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ‪Plus GTO‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣــﻪ )‪ (MOU‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ‪Plus GTO‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴــﻴﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺁﻣﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳــﻜﻞ ﺍﺗــﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠــﻰﺍﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠﻦ ﮔﻼﻳــﻜﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ )ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻇﺮﻳﻔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﺸﻬﺮ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ GTO‬ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻝ‪ ،MPG ،‬ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺴﻴﻼﺕﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳــﻜﻞ ﺍﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺁﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪ SKC‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺯﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﻧــﻮﻝ‪MTO ،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ‪ Plus GTO‬ﻣﻰﻧﺎﻣﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪MTO‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﭘﻴﻠــﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻓﺴــﻴﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪.‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 83‬ﺗﺎ ‪97‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺒﺪﻳــﻞ ﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻛﺮﺑﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﭼﻮﺏ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﺮﺍﻗﭽﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻰ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐــﻮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﻠــﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒــﺮ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺴــﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺯﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻗﭽــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺠﺰﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺳﻬﻢ ﮔﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﻤﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ؟ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫‪7/6‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻦﺑﺴــﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻗﭽــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؟ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﺼﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻦﺑﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺋﻴﻨﮓ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻗﭽﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻟــﻰ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺵﺟﺎﻥﺷــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ‪FATF‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻨﺪﺩ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻼﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺖ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴــﻨﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺴﺎﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺣﺴﻨﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺵ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳـﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺵ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺴﺎﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫‪ 44‬ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻋﺒـﻮﺭ ﺍﻳـﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤـﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧـﻰ ﻧﻔـﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﻭ ‪ 40‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻭﭘــﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻜﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪ ‪ 40‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ‪98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ‪98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﭼﻠﻴﭙــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ‪56‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ‪50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷــﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺧﺸﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺍﻳﻜﻮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 22‬ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ‪22‬‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯﻯﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻓﺮﺣﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻋﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻓﺮﺣﺒﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻋﺎﻭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜــﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﻃﺮﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺻﺤﺒــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪60‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺣﺒــﺪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﻼﺱ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﭼﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺪﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺴـﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋـﻰ ﺑـﺎ ﺳـﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺘﺨﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻭﮔﺎﺯﺧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﻩﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻴﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴﺎﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻠﻰ ﻧﻮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻻﻥ ﻧــﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ‪4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 1400‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﮔﺠﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪www.Sanatdaily.com - http://Telegram.me/sanatdaily‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪7‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ‪16‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 96‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ‪ 200‬ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1404‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 6‬ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ 4 .‬ﺗﻴﭗ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﭗ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ »ﺍﻭﺑﺮ« ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 15‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 96‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪180‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ‪900‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﺮﺷــﻪ‬ ‫‪810‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﭼﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺍﻓــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ‪350‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻟﻨﺪﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪550‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺮﻧﺸﻴﻦ ‪350‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻧﺸﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴـــــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﻞ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﺗﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﻭ ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺿﺎﺑﻄﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪225‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 398‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪2/39‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪139‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 277‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪8/41‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪71‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 704‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‪2/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ‪ 723‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﻝﺑﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪6/34‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟــﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ‪2/52‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 688‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‪6/36‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨــﺪﺭ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻓــﻪ ‪900‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦ ‪570‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ‪400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻳﻚﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﺮﺷــﻪ ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴــﺶ ‪520‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ‪360‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭼﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ‪550‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻃﺮﻓــﻪ ‪275‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ ‪510‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ‪255‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻳــﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻮﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺎﺯﻡ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﮕﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻨﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺮﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﻴﻨــﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗــﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻛﻮﻫﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﺎﻛــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺘﺎﻣﻴــﻪ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻋﻜﺲ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫــﻮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺳﺘﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺳــﺘﺮ ﻧﻔﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻟﻨﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻫﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﻜﻮﺩﺍﻯ ﭼﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﻧﺮ ﺍﻳﭽﻬﻮﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺷﻜﻮﺩﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼــﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﻧــﺮ ﺍﻳﭽﻬﻮﺭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﻜﻮﺩﺍﻯ ﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻰﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ‬ ‫‪1/13‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ )‪(94-95‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ژﻧــﻮ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔــﺖ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﭽﻬﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﺍﺷــﻜﻮﺩﺍ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2025‬ﻡ )‪ (1403-04‬ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻟﻐــﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻏﺮﺑــﻰ ﻭ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯﺍﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺋﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 1382‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﻚﺳﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻤﺎﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺒــﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﺱ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻣــﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻣﻐﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺗــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﺑﻪﭘــﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻗــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﺭ )ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺷﺎﺳــﻰ( ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﻼﻳﻖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥﭘﺴــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪﺻﺮﻓﻪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﭘﺴــﻨﺪﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳـﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﻴـﻚ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ 3 ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣــﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣــﺪﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪ 212‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ‪ 200‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﭼﻬﺮﻩ ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺑﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧــﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﭘﺴﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﻴــﻚ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪ 212‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 90‬ﺍﺳــﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺗﻴﭗ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻴﭗ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴـﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳـﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻓﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ‪CVT‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﺘﻔــﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ‪ 200‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺼﺐ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ CVT‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻧﭽـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪135‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗـﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳـﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﭼـﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌـﻪ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﻡ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ‪20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪350‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 96‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣـﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪ IQS‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ‪ DSO‬ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 212‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺰﻳـﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﻫﻢﺭﺩﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜــﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻄﻌـﺎﺕ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺧـﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 95‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳـﻦ ﺗـﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳـﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧـﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳـﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ‪81‬ﮔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑــﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪ 97‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨـﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻩﮔﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 51‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 96‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻯﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1404‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ‪ 6‬ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻤـﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳـﻰ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺤﺼـﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺗﻴﭗ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﭗ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗــﺐ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﻴﭗ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳــﺮ ‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﺘﻴﻚ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺍﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷـﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧـﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴـﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻃﺎﻳﻔﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺋﺒﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺪﺍﻕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﭙﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﻳﻴﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 23‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 1382‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺪﻳــﻮﻥ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜـﻰ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪16‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪13‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻌﻴﻼﺕ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﻳﺎﺏ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ )ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ( ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻘــﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺻﻴـﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤـﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼـﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻣــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﻤﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻘــﻮﻝ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﺮﻣﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﺖ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﻌﻄﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨــﺶ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58202‬‬ ‫‪38/661/000‬‬ ‫‪41/900/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪42/549/000‬‬ ‫‪43/800/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪30/873/000‬‬ ‫‪32/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/330/000‬‬ ‫‪51/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪41/920/000‬‬ ‫‪45/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ ﺩﻯﺍﻡ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪37/388/000‬‬ ‫‪38/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﻟﺴﺘﺮ‪ 6 .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺑﮓ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪124/507/000‬‬ ‫‪129/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪154/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ‪.‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪186/000/000‬‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪198/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪240/000/000‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪86/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/900/000‬‬ ‫‪117/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪9‬‬ ‫‪135/388/000‬‬ ‫‪143/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪109/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪79/055/000‬‬ ‫‪83/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪189/000/000‬‬ ‫‪196/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪18/696/000‬‬ ‫‪18/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪202/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪27/606/000‬‬ ‫‪27/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 204‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪+2017‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪243/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪64/026/000‬‬ ‫‪65/800/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪118/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪90/966/000‬‬ ‫‪91/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪117/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 320‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪51/003/500‬‬ ‫‪54/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﺮﻭﻻ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺁﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪159/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪54/233/000‬‬ ‫‪56/300/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻜﺲﺍﻝﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪240/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﻄــﻒ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﺮ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺨﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫)ﻓﻮﺭﺷﻴﺎ( ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺰﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ )ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ( ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ )ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ 20 ،‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﻢ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳــﺨﺖﮔﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﻴــﺐﺍﷲ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯﺧﻂﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻳﺎﺏ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃــﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻭﺻﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺎﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﺷﻜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻭﺕ )ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ( ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﺍﻭﺑــﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻫﻜﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﺗﺎ ‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺭﻭﺵ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺷــﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺴﻼ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺴﻼ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﻦﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﺝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ )‪ 11‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ(‬ ‫ﭘﺪﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺴﻼ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺳــﻚ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺴــﻼ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﺶ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﺵ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻼ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﺸــﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ‪ 90‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻼ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻪ )‪ 18‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ( ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 90‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﺤﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻫﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻓﺤﺎﺷﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻌﻴﻢﺧــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻠﻪﺷــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺍﭼﻰ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ »ﺭﻳﻜﺸــﺎﻭ« ﻋﻮﺽ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧــﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻪﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻜﺸــﺎﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺵ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪3‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻴﻢﺧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻨﺸــﻴﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖﺩﻭﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻳﻜﺸﺎﻭ ﺑﺨﺮﻯ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺑﺨﺮﻯ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺮﻭﺍﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ‪ 7‬ﻣﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2015-16‬ﻡ )‪ 93-94‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ (94-95‬ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﻘﺮ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻛﺴﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘــﮋﻭ‪ -‬ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ »ﺑﺮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﺳﺨﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻬﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ »ﺑﺮﻛﺴﻴﺖ« ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴــﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮﺱ ﺗﺎﻭﺍﺭﺱ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﭘﻞ‪ -‬ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻬﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤــﻊ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ)ﺍﭘﻞ‪ -‬ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻬﺎﻝ( ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎﻭﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﭘﻞ‪ -‬ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻬﺎﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔــ ِﺮگ ﻛﻼﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﭘــﻰﺍﺱﺍﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻬﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﭘﻰﺍﺱﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺁﺳــﺘﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﺭﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2021‬ﻡ )‪ (1399-1400‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﺑﻨﺪﺭﺍﻟﺴﻤﺮ« ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻭﻥ ﻭﻳﻮﺍﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2025‬ﻡ )‪ (1403-04‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ »ﻟﻮﺗﻮﻥ« ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳـﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﻛﺞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺼﻤﻢﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻧﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪-2012‬‬ ‫‪2013‬ﻡ )‪ 90-91‬ﺗﺎ ‪ (91-92‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ‪118‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 830‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015-16‬ﻡ‬ ‫)‪ 93-94‬ﺗﺎ ‪ (94-95‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪181‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 145‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻧﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻮﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ «.‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 2010‬ﺗﺎ ‪2015‬ﻡ )‪ 88-89‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ (93-94‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 370‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﻪ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 320‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 52‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﻳﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ« ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2020‬ﻡ‬ ‫)‪ (98-99‬ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ‬ ‫‪2000‬ﻡ )ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ (79‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪13‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪ 6/25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﻤــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺍﭼﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻋﻈــﻢ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻊ ﺳﺮﺳــﺨﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﮕﻼ ﻣــﺮﻛﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﻭﻳﻨﺘﺮﻛــﻮﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪) 2010‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ‪ (89‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﻧﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﻮﺍﺭﺯﻳﻨﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴــﺎ ﻭ ﻣــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻻﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ژﻭﺋﻴﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ )ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ (95‬ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﺮﻛﻞ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ .‬ﺭﮔﻮﻻﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪) 2015‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻬــﺮ ‪ (94‬ﻓﺎﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﺮﻛﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻧﻴﻜﻮﻻﺱ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺪﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻼﻫﺒــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨــﺪ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻬﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺳﻴﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻛﻤﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻬــﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﻴﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻌﻘﻴــﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﺮﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪)2015‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪(94‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﻜﻔﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻳﻨﺘﺮﻛﻮﺭﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﺳﻮﺷﻴﺘﺪﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺎﻟﻤﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ‪ 16‬ﺗﺎ ‪17‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺵﺷــﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 11‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ «.‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻴﻢﺧﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﺴــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺭﻗﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﺧﺎﺫﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ؛ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻤــﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺭﺍﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﺍﺭﺍﻙﺧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺎﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ «.‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻤﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻴﻢﺧﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻮﻳﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪Financial Times :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﻮﺭ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺁﻣﭙﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺁﻣﭙﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺪﺍﻝﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻃﻮﻝﻣﻮﺝ ‪ 605‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‪-‬ﻧﺎﺭﻧﺠﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺧﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺮﻭﻃﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻰ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺗﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺏﺍﻡﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥﺗﺮ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺁﻣﭙﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺐ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺁﻣﭙﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺐ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧــﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺑﺎﻭﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪6‬ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ ،95‬ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ )ﺭﻩﻧﻮﺭﺩ(‪ -‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‪ -‬ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪350‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 150‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪30 ،1409‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ 9 ،‬ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‪6 ،‬ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،95‬ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ )ﺭﻩﻧــﻮﺭﺩ(‪ -‬ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻩﻧﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫــﻮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧــﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 60 ‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ )ﺭﻩﻧﻮﺭﺩ( ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻮﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﺮﻭ( ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 708653‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪95/6/10‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪(MC‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 60‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ )ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪55‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 230‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﮔــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 350‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪4‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪150‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻚﺳﺮﻧﺸﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ »ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ«‪» ،‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ )ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ( ﻭ »ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ« ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻚﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ )ﺭﻩﻧــﻮﺭﺩ( ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ )ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ( ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪55‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ‪ 95/6/13‬ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻡﺳــﻰ)‪ (MC‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪» .‬ﺍﺧﺬ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫)‪» ،«(MC‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴــﺺ ‪30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻃــﺮﺡ )‪ (MC‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﻭ »ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 53787/130544‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ‬ ‫‪ «95/10/20‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻏﻔﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 406‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪ ،95/11/16‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻴﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 134813‬ﻣﻮﺭﺥ ‪ 95/10/14‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ« ﻭ »ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮﺗﻰﺍﺱ ) ‪ ( WBS‬ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺱ )‪( S‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ« ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ‪ 215‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘــﺮﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﭘﻮژﻥ ﻭ ‪ 406‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻰﺁﺭﺳــﻰ )‪ (CRC‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ«‪،‬‬ ‫»ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻘﺸــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ«‪،‬‬ ‫»ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ«‪» ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ«‪،‬‬ ‫»ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪55‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ« ﻭ »ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁ ﻭ ﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ« ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨــﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟﻐﻮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﭼﻢ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺻﻔﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺻﺮﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺸــﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﭼﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺗــﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﻮﺍﻧﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣــﻮﺍﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗــﺮﺩﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 80‬ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﭼﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻓﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻄﻠــﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﭘﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪800‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎﻳــﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﻧﻔﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫)ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻮﺭ ﺳﺒﺰ( ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 97‬ﻫﻢ ‪ 120‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨــﺪ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺟﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺳﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻥﺳﺖﺭﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺯﺣﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺑــﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻥﺳﺖﺭﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯﻣــﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻥﺳﺖﺭﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺰﺋﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻫــﻢ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻞﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻗﻄﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺳﻦ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ )ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻮﺭ ﺳﺒﺰ(‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﻫﻢ ‪ 120‬ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ‪250‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭگ ‪ -‬ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻭﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﺎﺭگ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺭﺍﷲ ﺍﺳــﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﺭگ‬ ‫ ﮔﻨــﺎﻭﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭگ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭگ ﺑﻪ ‪4‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺁﺭﻭﺱ ﻣﻬﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺸــﻢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻭﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺸﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ‬ ‫)ﻭﻯ‪.‬ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﭘﻰ( ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 150‬ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭﻭﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻭﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﮔﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﺭگ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪8‬ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ‪ 5‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺒــﺮ ﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘــﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺴﺖﻭﻫﺸــﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻟﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺧــﻂ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﻦﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ‪ 5‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻯ‪ :‬ﭘﻼﺯﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﺼﺮ)ﻋﺞ( ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﺗﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﻗﻔــﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻋﻠﻢﻭﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪12‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪700‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪12‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪105‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ ‪ 19‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪60 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪25‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ‪19‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 50‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ‪ 56‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﺮﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﻪ ‪ 19‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 200‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﻨﺰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 11‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﻞ ﻛﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﻫﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺘﺎﻭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 24‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺧــﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ‪75 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺨﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻧﻴﻚﻛﺎﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻩ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 80‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻚﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 51‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪91‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺨﻴﺰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪96 :‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 10‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ‪ 25‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 550 ‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﺯﺭﮔﺮﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﻝ ‪ 1050‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄــﺮ ‪ 56‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﺮ ﮔﻮ )ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ( ﻭ ﺧــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 88‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 90‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺧﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷــﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑــﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﺑﻪ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ‪ 24‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 600‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﺮ ‪ 19‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻨﺞ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﻞ ﻛﻠــﻪ )ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ(‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻮ )ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ(‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﺿﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺠﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺗــﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻨﺞ‪ ،‬ﺟﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺎﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪1600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪﻥ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺏﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮﻛﻤﭙﺮﺳــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﻗﺪﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻨﮓﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻮﻫﺮﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ‬ ‫»ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻋﻤــﻞ« ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺿﻌﻔﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ‪ 18‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪9‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ‪7/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﻨﺘﻬــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ‪6/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 3‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪2‬ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 24 :‬ﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ‪60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪280‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﺧــﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪550‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻭﺋﻴﻞ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻘﺒﻮﻻﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 12‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 11 ‬ﻓـﺎﺯ ﭘـﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑـﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟـﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻓــﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ‪ 11‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 56‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 6‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪42‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣــﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺮ ‪ 56‬ﺍﻳﻨــﭻ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧــﻪ ‪110‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻂ ﻫﺸــﺘﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17 ،10 ،9‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﻝ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 1050‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ‪ 1400‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ‪1578‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺐ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ »‪ «B2C‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ »‪ «B2C‬ﺿﺎﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘﺪﻡ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫»‪ ،«B2C‬ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﻼﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻝ »‪ «B2C‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ)‪Business to‬‬ ‫‪ .(Consumer‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ »‪ «B2C‬ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝ »‪«B2C‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝ »‪«B2C‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻐــﺎﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺮﺱ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﺮﺍ »‪«B2C‬؟‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻭﺳــﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻓــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻰﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻗــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯﺯﺍﺩﻩﻣﻘــﺪﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ »‪ «B2C‬ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊﺗﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺘــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺵ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻠــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻏﻮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﻟﻔــﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ »‪ «B2C‬ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ‬ ‫»‪ «B2C‬ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻣﻨــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﻨﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫»‪ «B2C‬ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ‪ Amazoon‬ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﺠﺮﺑﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﻳﺮﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ؛ ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﻳﺮﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻳﺮﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻻﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺷﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺭﻧﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ »‪ «B2C‬ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻨﺪﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﻳﺮﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻤﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﭼﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺪ ﺭﻫﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﮕﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻋﻬــﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻼﺱﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪ 5/5 ‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺪﻻﻝ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻞ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺠﻤــﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ‪5/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﻭﻳــﺞ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺧﻠﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳــﺰﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪700‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ‪ 1/1‬ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 4/4‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 4‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳــﺰﺩﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺳﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ 347 .‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﺰﺩ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 93‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻤﺪﺍﺭﻳﺰﺩﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﺮ ‪ 1/8‬ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪9‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 705‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ‪5/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﺧﻠﻔﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻭﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻊﮔﺮﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺎﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻟﻄﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 10‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳــﺮ ‪ 50‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 150‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﺸــﺐ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺴﻨﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﮕﺮﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪3 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ‪89‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺻﻨــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪24‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ‪ 167‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ‪ ‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻳﺤﻴــﻰ ﺁﻝﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺍﻣﺸﺐ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺐ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﺑﻮﻡ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻝﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﻭﺑﻴﺶ ﺷــﺒﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻝﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﻳﺤﻴﻰ ﺁﻝﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺮ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪60 :‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪370‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺑﺎ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺟﺎﻉ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺘﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺑﺎ ‪5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ‪370‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺼﺖﻭﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺑﺎ ‪900‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪540‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻏﻞ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ‪400‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪12‬‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1392‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴــﺐ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ‪ 43‬ﻭ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 38‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﺍﻳﺐ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻝﺍﺳــﺤﺎﻕ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣــﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﻤــﻮﺱ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪75‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧــﺎﺯﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﻤﻪﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺟﺒــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﻠــﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻘﺰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰﻓﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻼﻟﻮﻧــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺒﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺠﺪﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻟﺴــﻮﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻘﺰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 1395/12/18‬ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪ 12 1395‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪ 7‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﮕﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭼﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺑﺎﺭﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ‪ 7‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺧﺒﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻥﻣﺤﻤــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﭘﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﻮﻓﻴــﻖ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 606‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨـﺪﻩ ﭼﻘـﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫـﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﻣــﻮﺍﺯﻯﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﺱﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﻖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳـﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﻢ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺒﺨﺸﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸـﺘﺮﻙ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣـﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫـﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨـﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﭘﺴــﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﻫﻢ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ‪ 10‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻥﺷــﺎﺍ‪ ...‬ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1399‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺷـﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳـﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﭼـﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻭﺍﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻥﭼﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻫـﺪﺍﻑ ﺧـﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﻣﺴـﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺵ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ )‪ (ISC‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ )‪(ISC‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ISI‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻤﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺏ ﺁﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺲ )ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺍﺱ‪.‬ﺁﻯ( ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2016‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 452‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 55‬ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 552‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 526‬ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺍﺱ‪.‬ﺁﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2015‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪12‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ )‪(ISC‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ 37‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 975‬ﻣــﺪﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻯ‪.‬ﺍﺱ‪.‬ﺁﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 42‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 503‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳــﻮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻮﻧﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪35‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ‪ 7‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 42‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 76‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2049‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺘﺎﻣﻴــﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ»ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ« ﻭ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ»ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ »ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼــﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ«‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪6‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘــﺶ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 848‬ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ )ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ(‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ )ﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺏﺳــﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ( ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫)ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ( ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﻭﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻴﺮ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﺸــﻴﺪ ﭘﮋﻭﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺳـﻴﺮ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؟‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؟ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺐ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﺷـﺪﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛـﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺷﻨﻪ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷـﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﭽﺮﺧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ‪ 300‬ﺗﺎ ‪400‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺒﻘــﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳـﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴـﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺑﻪﻧﻘﻄــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﭘﺴــﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻣﺴــﻠﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 300‬ﺗﺎ ‪400‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻭﺩﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻓﺮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬