روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 178

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪178‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 39‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ 14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 797‬ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻰ ﺳــﺎﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6,5,4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪ 8 1438‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 178‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺜﻠﺚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺯﺍﻭﻳــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺗــﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻋﻈﻴــﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‪1381)2002‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ( ﺑﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1392) 2013‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ(‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺳــﻮﻣﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻚ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 180‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ‪ 20‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰﺑﻴﺪﮔﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷـﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﻘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻀﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺖﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﻤﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻼﻃﻤﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﻘﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺁﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺁﭘﺸــﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪97‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺴﺮﺕ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺟﺪﺍﻧﺸــﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺳــﺮﻳﺎﻝ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺷﻮﻙ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩﻯ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴـﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠـﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﺎﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺷــﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 25‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺫﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺒﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤـﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗـﻰ ‪ -‬ﺭﻳﻴـﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺪﺭﺍﺳـﻴﻮﻥ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﺴــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 150‬ﺗﺎ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻀـﻰ ﺍﻓﻘـﻪ‪ -‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻀـﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﭼﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﻮﻙ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣــﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 30‬ﺗﺎ ‪40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﻴﺐ ﻣﻼﻳﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺷــﺮﻁﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺷﻮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐـﺮ ﭘﻮﺭﻣﺘﻴـﻦ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀـﻮ ﻫﻴـﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤـﻰ ﻣﺮﻛـﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻳﺨــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺑﺎﻗﺮ ﺻﺪﺭﻯ‪ -‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤـﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳــﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺛﺒــﺎﺕ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 91‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿــﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻳﻜﺴــﺮﻯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺳــﻮ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺮﺗﻨﺎﻗﺾ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪97‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﺸــﺶﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﺨﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻚﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪ 8 1438‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 178‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪89،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪1/84‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 639‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 39‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪800‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ‪ 14‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪797‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺮﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺰﺍﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴـﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳـﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻛﻮﭼـﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳـﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧـﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪-‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟــﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 79‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‪ 629‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‪280‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ )ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ( ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪93‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ‪52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣـﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳـﻰ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫـﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼـﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳـﻂ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷـﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 18‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ‪ 60‬ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ‪78‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 53‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ‪ 24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 927‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺩﺭ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪200‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤــﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ‪ 116‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ‪ 17‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳـﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ‪14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 795‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 1373‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 157‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ 149‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪272‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 94‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠـﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳـﻂ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪6‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ‪ 3‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 465‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ‪ 1668‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪33‬‬ ‫ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 623‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﻭﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 120‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ ،95‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ »ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ« ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 24‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪17‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺴـﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨـﺶ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻛﻮﭼـﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﭘﺴــﺎ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‪ 89 ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪1/84‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑــﺮ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 639‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 1003‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺨﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،95‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺿﺪﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪31‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 92‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 39‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 379‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺫﺑﻴﺢﺍﷲ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺑﺎﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﺗﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻠــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺤﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺍﻳــﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪90‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪46‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 37‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ‪794‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ )‪ (HSE‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 958‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪794‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 138‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪ 56‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 84‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﺛﺮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻭﺟﺒﻼﻕ ﻭ ﻧﺠﻢﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪ 6‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪ 16‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻓــﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﻼﻡﻫﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺰﻳــﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪ 8 1438‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 178‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑـﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌـﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬـﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳـﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ_ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸـﺎﻩ‪،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳـﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳـﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻫﺒﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﺪﻫــﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻃﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻟﺬﺍ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺌﻤﻦﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻫــﻢ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻀﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪﻛــﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻢ ﺩﺭﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﻡ ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺑﭽﻪ ﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻢ؟ ﻭﺍﺯﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺖﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺠﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺮﺥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺟــﺰﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻻﻳﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻛﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪ 8 1438‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 178‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﻄﺐ »ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ« ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪420‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪1,6‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻭﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺯﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡﺩﺍﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪ 22‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ‪ 15‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪750‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺨﺼﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺮﻭﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻤــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻴــﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺯﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳـﻦ ﻣﺰﻳـﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺗﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 689‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪52‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺪﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻣﻠﻜــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻳﻜــﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﺣﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪،‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻠﻨﮓﺯﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﮕﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺪﺍﷲ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳــﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻬــﺮ ‪ 94‬ﺭﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺪﻡ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷــﺤﺎﻟﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﺮﺗﻼﺵﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺑــﺮﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄــﻒ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 22‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﻰ ﺷــﻚ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﺮﻳــﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛــﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻋﻈﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪ 8 1438‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 178‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﻢ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ‪ 15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺷــﻴﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ« ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 301‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻳﻜــﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 650‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ‪2008‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ »ﺩﻧﺎ ﭘﻼﺱ« ﻫﻢ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ« ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 301‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺴــﻮﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ‪ 3‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 355‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ 3 :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺟــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﭘﻴﭻ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺎﺭﭘﻴﭻ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 4/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺍﻓﺮﻭﺯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﻮﺷﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ) ‪(R&D‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺯﻳﻨﮓ ﺳــﻴﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘــﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻌﻤﺖﺍﻟﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ؛ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻧــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭ ﻳﻘﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﻧــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 25‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻮﻻ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻏﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻊﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻰﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺴــﭙﺎﭼﻴﻨﮓ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ 30‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 187‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺸﺎﺍ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 330‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﺳــﻨﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﻻﻭﺭﺧﻴﺰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺮﺑﻼﻯ ﻣﻌﻼ ﻭ ﻧﺠﻒ ﺍﺷﺮﻑ‪،‬ﺭﺍﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﻧﺸــﺎﺍ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘــﺮ ‪ 55‬ﺟﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ )ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ( ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ )ﺑﻪﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 49‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ( ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﺮﺑﻼ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫‪ 570/000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 450/000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ‪ 120/000‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻳــﮋﻩ ﺟﻨــﺎﺏ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﺸــﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 94‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒﺍﻟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺸﺖﺳــﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺸﺎﺍ‪ ...‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﻴﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸــﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﻣﻴــﻢ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻟﺠﺴــﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺴــﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 15 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪ 8 1438‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 178‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻧﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻــﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓــﻖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ‪ 2016‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺻﺢ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺻﻼﺡ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 200‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻗﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻋﻼﻳﻖ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 12‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻳــﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻭ ﻣــﺪﺭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺗﻮ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺻﺢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 70‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺷـﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪3‬ﻫـﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔـﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﻧﻮ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 10‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﮕﻤﻨﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ‪ 18‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺭﻧﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﻄﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﺑــﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫‪ 660‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ »ﻧﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺮ« ﻭ »ﻧﻴﻮ ﺳــﻴﻤﺒﻞ« ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2019‬ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﻳﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 15‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﻧﺎﺻﺢ ‪ 35‬ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 250‬ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭼﺮﺧﺸــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﻧﺎﺻﺢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻠــﻮﺭﻩ )‪ (Thierry Bloore‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ژﺋﻮﭘﻠﻴﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺜﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻏﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠــﻮﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2004‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻏــﺮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 91‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﺩﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗــﺮﻥ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﻰ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻃﻠﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﺪ؛ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ‪29/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ )ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﺭﺯ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ )ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ(‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲ ﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 15‬ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 12‬ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧــﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ )ﭘﻨﺠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،(2010‬ﻛﻴﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮ ﺳﺎﻣﺴﻮﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭﺯ )‪ ،(RSM‬ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻛﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻧﮓ ﻳﺎﻧــﮓ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻧﺸــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﺸــﻢﺑﺎﺩﺍﻣﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴــﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﻮﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺍﻭﺕ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 178‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2151‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ 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.‬ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﻨﺎﻣــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺣﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺸﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺣﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺟﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻟﺤﻈﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺸﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻴﺰﺑﻴﻦﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﻔﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡﺳﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥﺷﻚ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻣﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﻠﺺ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻰﻣﻬﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻌﻪﺻﺪﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻳﺸــﺘﻦﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻰﻣﺜﺎﻝﺷــﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺮﺍﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪17 .‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻐﺘﻨﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻰﻣﻬﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳــﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻼﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻄﻠﺒﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺸﺮ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻀﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ‪ 17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺷﻰ ﻣﺜﻤﺮ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻛﻬﻮﺭﻙ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻘﻂ ﺟﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﻛﻬﻮﺭﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺿﺪﺳــﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻤﺎﺩ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺧﻨﺠﻮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻤﺎﺩ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻪﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻪﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ‪RMIT‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻪﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 6‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺦ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2/1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻪﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻪﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ‬ ‫ﺁﺟﺮ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺁﺟﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻪﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺟﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺨﺖ ﺁﺟﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﺎﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻳﻖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻪﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻪ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻓﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺘﻮﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؛ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﻳﺎ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻭﺩﺑــﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠــﺦ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺒﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 44‬ﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺣﻴـﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﺑﻄـﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸـﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﺣﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣــﺚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻛﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺭﻯﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﺎﻧﺲ ﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﻮﻟــﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺭﺧﺸــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴــﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻳــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺒﺘﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻩﻫــﺎ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻛﺘــﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺩﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ‪17‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻫﺎﺷــﻢ ﻳﻜﻪﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﺴﻄﺮﻭﻥ«‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺪﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭼﺮﺍﻍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺑﺨﺸﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ »ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻃﻼﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺣﻤــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺘــﻮﺏ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺳــﻮﮔﻨﺪ ﻳــﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﻠﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻦﺿﻤﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺣﺠﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻟﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺭﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺑﺨﺸﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺎﺩﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻔﺖ ﺯﻳﺒﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺩﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻴﺜﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌــﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﺗﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺒﺐ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺒﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻧــﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺍﻣﺖ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺷﻜﻮﻫﻤﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧــﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻔﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻚﺷﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻏﺬﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻫــﻮﻥ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺰﻳــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﻨــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻮﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭼــﺮﺍﻍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺑﻪﺷﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻋﺰﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻛﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ‪.‬‬