روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 180
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 180
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2153
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 180
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ﺑﺎ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺰ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﺮﻑ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ،ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ )ﺳﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺰ( ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 284ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ
ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ.
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10ﺍﻭﺕ 2017
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»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯﻭﺯﻳﺮﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯﺻﻨﻌﺖ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻛﺮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ
ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﻣــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﻨﮓ ،ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ ﺳﻨﮓ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺣﺲ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳــﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ DPFﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
2ﻭ3
ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ 200ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﺰ
ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ dpfﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣــﻪ ﺍﺑﺘــﻜﺎﺭ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻭﻛﻴﻠــﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﻫﻤﺘﻰ،
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ،ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ 200ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ 4ﻭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 5ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ،ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺳــﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻠــﻰ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4ﻭ ﻳﻮﺭ 5ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ 200ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺭ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4
ﻭ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ 5ﺗﺤﻮﻳــﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺷﺎﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 12ﺗﻦ ﺷﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫــﻮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4ﻭ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 5ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑــﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 4ﻭ 5
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ
ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ 60:ﺍﻟﻰ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻣــﻮﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ 200ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ dpfﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ )ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺖ( ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ
ﺭﺿــﻮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ» ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ« ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯﻇﻬﺮ ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ
ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ،
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ 31ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻰ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ ﻛﻮﻫﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ 3 ،2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ
ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﻪ ﻳﻚ 250
ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺳﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺁﻣﻞ ،ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺳــﻤﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ،ﻓﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ ،ﺑﻮﻛﺴــﻴﺖ،
ﻣﺎﺳﺴﻪ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻫﻦ ،ﻗﻠﻊ ،ﺗﻨﮕﺴﺘﻦ ﻭ ﻃﻼ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻻﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 130ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ،ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ
ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺣﺴــﺐ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻼﻣﻪ
ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﻻﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻧﻔﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﻻﺑﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ 3 ،2ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
130ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ،
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ،ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ
ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺪ ﻛﻼﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺒﺎﻓﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ،ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻢﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻣﺸﻬﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻰ30
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻰ 30ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ
ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ،ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻰ30
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻬﺮ،
ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍﻛــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳــﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑــﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺗﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺴﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ .ﻗﺒﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 100ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺴــﺎﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 12
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﻗﺪﻡ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ،
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ .ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
19ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 17 1396ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ 10 1438ﺍﻭﺕ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 180ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2153
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻧﮕﺮﺵ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ
ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ
ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻓﻮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﻚﺳﺮﻭﺵ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ
ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ،ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ،
ﺣﺬﻑ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ
ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﺛﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﭼﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﭼــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻼﺱ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ
ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ،ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﭘﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ،
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺎ
ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﻴﺐ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻝ 190ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ 100
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 0/1ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ « ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 120ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ،ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 76ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 66ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ 155ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
136ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 0/3 ،2015ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ 22/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻮﻟــﺪ 1339ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﻮﻕﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻧــﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺋــﻮﺱ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﻨﺠﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻌﻒﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ.
92ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ،7/6 ،1/7ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 0/3
ﻭ 6/5ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ،2/8 ،5/9ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 3/3
ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ 2/6ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ 92ﺗﺎ 95ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﺐ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ،3/5 ،1/8
0/1ﻭ 4/5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 11200ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜــﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ 380ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ 790ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ )ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 5800ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 138ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ
2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ
20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ49 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ ﻭ 31ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 6ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ )ﺧﺮﺩﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫــﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺑﻖ ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻨــﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ،
ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣـﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻـﻰ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ) (1392-1395ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ،41/8
42/4 ،50/6ﻭ 43/9ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴــﺰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ 41/5 ،53/6 ،49/7ﻭ 43/7ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 21ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 84ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 2/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ
) 81ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ(
ﻗﻮﺕﻫﺎ ،ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ
ﺷﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻗﻮﺕﻫــﺎ ،ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗــﻮﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻒﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺳﻬﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻞ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴــﻦ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻤﻰ
ﺭﺩﻳﻒ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
)ﺳﺎﻝ (1395
ﺳﺎﻝ 1400
1
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ )ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ( ﺍﺯ GDP
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
*38/8
42
2
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ GDP
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
*19/5
21
3
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ GDP
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
*0/93
1/5
4
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ GDP
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
*18/4
19/5
5
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
7
9
6
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ )ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ(
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
56
130
7
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
31
84/5
8
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ 1383
440
1160
9
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
0/7
7
10
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ )ﻭ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ( ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ
3/4
4
11
ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
-
15
12
ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
(2014) 66
50
13
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
4/8
5/3
14
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ
69
60
15
ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻰ
1
2/7
16
ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ 1 :25000
ﺑﺮگ
55
122
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨــﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳــﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﻰ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺫﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ
ﻣﻤﺘــﺎﺯ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ،ﻧﺎﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟــﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﺍﺗﻜﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ،ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺿﻌﻒ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ،ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﮕﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌــﺎﺭﺽ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ
ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﮔﺴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺣﻘﺎﻕ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ
،1404ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻞ 44
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ،ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﺪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟــﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ،ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸــﺎﻑ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺛــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺟﺰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻏﻴﺮﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘــﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻣﺎﻳﺶ
ﺳــﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ)ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ( ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺼــﻮﺏ ﺍﺻــﻞ 44ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ 1404ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ،ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﺣﺬﻑ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺖﻭﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ
ﺍﺻــﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻡ،
ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻞﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓــﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻓﺮﺵ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1376
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻋﻠــﻞ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻢﭘﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭ ﺵ
ﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ﺳﺎﻝ
1404ﻴﻢ
ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﻩ،
ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭﻭﻧﺰﺍ ،ﮕﺮﺍ
ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ،ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺸــﻢ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﺘﻰ،
1404ﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ،ﻫﻢﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻇﻬﻮﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟــﺬﺍﺏ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ،ﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭ ،
ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻬﺎﻧﻰ،
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ــﺎﻯ
ﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﻬﻢ
ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﻰ
ﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ
ــﺖ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺶ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ1378
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻯﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻡ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﻼﺱ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ـﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ UNﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻮﻙ
ﻧﮕــﺮﺵ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﮕــﺮﺵﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻭ
ﻠﻰ
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﺴﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1390
2004r The impa
impacts of IRANS
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subsid program on
poverty
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p
2005Developing
2005Developi an objective
subsidy program
for IRAN
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ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ 80ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ 1000ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻮﻩ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺁﻥﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﺸﻢ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ )(WTO
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ
ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﻧﺤﻼﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺎﻳﻒﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻧﺤﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﺮ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻏﻠﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻭ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻧﻰ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 13ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ.
ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﺑﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1392ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧــﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻣﻪﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1376ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1384ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1392ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1377ﺗﺎ 1384ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1392ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1377ﺗﺎ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1392ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1376ﺗﺎﺳﺎﻝ 1384
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ،ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻡﺍﻻﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ) (WTOﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1380
ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1384ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1376ﺗﺎ 1384
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1376ﺗﺎ 1384
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﺑﻪ ﺣﻜﻢﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ )ﻣﺪﻇﻠﻪﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻰ( ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1370
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ)ﺭﻩ( ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ
1373ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1376
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯﻣﺪﻇﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1376
ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1368ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ
ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1372
19ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 17 1396ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ 10 1438ﺍﻭﺕ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 180ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2153
ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ،ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻼﺣﻈــﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ
ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ،
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻓﺴــﺎﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮕﺮ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ
ﺑــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻋﻈﻴــﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺳﺎﻟﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 1377
ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻀﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺮﻭﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣــﺮﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1377
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1377ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻧﺎﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﻼﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻧﻜﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮﻯ ﺗﻤﺪﻥﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﺕ ﺳﺎﻝ 1378
ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
-ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ -ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺏﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻃــﻮﻝ
ﻥ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺟﺎﺋﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻫﻨــﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺣــﻮﻡ ﺁﻳــﺖﺍﷲ
ﻣﻬﺪﻭﻯﻛﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1360ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ 1363
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ
ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ 1359
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺳــﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ
ﺩﻓــﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺏ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﺍﻣﻨــﺎﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺳــﺲ ﻭ ـﺎﻯﻣﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻦ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰﺳﺎﻝ 1395
3
ﺍﻓﻖ 1400ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻻ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ
ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺣﺼــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺕﻫــﺎ ،ﺿﻌﻒﻫــﺎ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﻣﺼﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ،
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ،ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ،
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ،ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺠﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ،
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺷﺎﻏﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ
ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
19ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
17ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ 1438
10ﺍﻭﺕ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 180ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2153
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
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ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ - 88722735 :ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
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ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
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ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺿﺪﺳﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺿﺪﺳــﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻭﺷﻰ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺘﻰﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺯ ﺁﻧﺘﻰﺑﻴﻮﺗﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺧﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺿﺪ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ
20ﺗﺎ 30ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﻩﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺯﻣﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﻗﻄﺮﻩ ﺿﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻨﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺳــﻴﻨﻮﺱﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﺱﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ 3ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺧﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ 300ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ 3ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻭ ﺣﻠﻖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣــﺎﺩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﺎﺩ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺣﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺁﺳﻢ ﻋﻼﺋﻤﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻨﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ:
ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺰ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ
ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﺻﻔﺪﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ »ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻓﺘﺎﻟﻮﺳــﻴﺎﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺲ« ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺻﻔﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰﺋﻴــﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻧﮓﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ 5ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻧﺎﻧــﻮ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ 100ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣــﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ
ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 3ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ
ﺭﻧﮕﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺳــﻄﺤﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﭘﻮﺷﺶ
ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﻧﮓ ،ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻧﮓﺁﻣﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺑﻰ ﻣﺲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ،ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ،ﭘﻼﺳــﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻣﭗ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺻﻔﺪﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ
250ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ،ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺧﺘــﻼﻑ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺳــﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ
ﺳﺒﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺣﺮﻑ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ،
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ
)ﺳﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﺰ( ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ 284ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﺳﻨﺪ
ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ؛
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳــﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ
ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻭ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻘﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮگ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺷــﻔﺎﻫﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ
ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ »ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ« ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ »ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺳﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ
ﻣﺒﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻘﻞﻭﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪ« ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻃﺒﻖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﺴــﻴﺮ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﻳﻪ
)ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻳﺎ
ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻞ 90ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺳـﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳـﻨﺪ
ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻦ
ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ
ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻢ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳـﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺟــﺮﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﻨﺪ
ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﺭﺳــﻰ ،ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺍﺭﺗــﻜﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻢ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺟﻌﻞ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ،ﻓﻦﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺮ 1396ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺭﻧــﮓ ،ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ 6ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻳﺎ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻣﺎﻟـﻚ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳـﻨﺪ ﺳـﺒﺰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺑﺪﻋﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ!
ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ
ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺳــﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺑــﺮ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﺑﻨﺮﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺪﻋﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺠﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻴﻪ ﺑﭽﺴــﺒﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﺳــﺮﺩﻓﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴــﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻼﻑ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴــﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻬﺎﻡ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻏﺎﺋﻠﻪ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ 10ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﺎ
ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﻪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻮﺕ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ
ﺟﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺠﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻃــﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ
ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ »ﭘﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻰ ،ﭘﻮﺷﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ،
ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ،ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ،ﺭﺯﻳﻦﻫﺎ ،ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻧﻰﻫﺎ ،ﺟﻮﻫﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﭼﺎپ«» ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﮕﺰﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﮕﺰﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﺭﻧﮕﺰﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ،ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ،ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ،ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ،ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸﻰ ،ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻧــﮓ ،ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﻧﮕﺰﺍﻯ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ،ﺭﻧﮕﺪﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ« ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
»ﻓﻴﺰﻳــﻚ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺟﻠــﻮﻩ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ،ﻓﺘﻮﻧﻴﻚ ،ﺭﻧﮓ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪﻯ،
ﺭﻧﮓﺳــﻨﺠﻰ«» ،ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ«» ،ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ« ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ »ﻫﻨﺮ ﺭﻧﮓ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮ ﺭﻧﮓ« ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﺨــﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ،
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ،
ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ،ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻــﻪ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﺣﻴــﻢ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300
ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﺯ 3ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 800ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺟــﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﺎﺑﺴــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺠﻴــﺪ ﻛﻴﺎﻥﭘــﻮﺭ ،ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺰﺭﻳــﻖ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ 150
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﻋﻬﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻋﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﺻﻞ 77ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﭘﻮﺭﻋﻠﻴﺸﺎﻫﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.