روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 186
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 186
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2159
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 186
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ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻏﻠﻂ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ...
4ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
www.sanatnewspaper.com
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
26ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
24ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ 1438
17ﺍﻭﺕ 2017
3
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ2ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 52ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻚ
ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 52ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻫﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺭﻭﻏﻦﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣــﻼﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺑﺎﻁﻛﺮﻳــﻢ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﻫﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﻫﻦﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ،ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﻭ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
2
ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ ،ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺒﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
2
8ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﻦ 800ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
8ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ 2017ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻦ 800
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 2ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ 500ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ
ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ 24ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ )15
ﺍﻭﺕ( ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ 800ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ 8ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 301ﺗﺎ 400ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 401ﺗﺎ 500ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
4
2
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
26ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 24 1396ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ 17 1438ﺍﻭﺕ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 186ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2159
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﺳﻴﺪ
ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ 50ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ
ﺍﺳــﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ »ﻫﺎﻯﺗﻚ« ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ،ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ،
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﻳﺪﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻂ ﺁﻫﻦ ،ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﺟــﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒﮕﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 39ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ 39 :ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ
ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ،ﻛﻼﻟﻪ ،ﻣﻴﻨﻮﺩﺷــﺖ ،ﮔﻨﺒﺪ ﻭ
ﮔﺎﻟﻴﻜــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻞ 10ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 48ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ
ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﺠﻢ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ 3/3ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ 1/6 ،ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ 2 ،ﺑﺎﺏ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ
ﺫﺧﻴــﺮﻩ12 ،ﺩﻫﻨﻪ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﺸــﻤﻪ 2 ،ﺑــﺎﺏ ﺣﻮﺿﭽﻪ ﻭ
ﺷﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ 7ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 226ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺁﺏ
ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ
ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 370ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﻗــﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺁﺏ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ،ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ،
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺒﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺁﺗﻨﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷــﺎﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ
ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻼﻡ
ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻏﺪﻏــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺼﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﻔﻜــﺮﻯ ،ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ
ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ 2ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 52ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻫﻚ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ 52ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﻫــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﺷﺪ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺭﻭﻏﻦﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳﻔﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺑﺎﻁﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﻫﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷــﺖ
ﻭ ﻭﻫﻦﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ،ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ،ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ،
ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫــﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣــﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﺍﺻﻼﺣــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ 120ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 120ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷﺖ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ 794ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻰ 5ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ
ﺑﻴﻦ 50ﺗﺎ 80ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﻠﻔــﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷﺖ
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ HSEE
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﺯﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻃــﺮﺡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ »ﺑﻬﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﺏ« ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺎﻡ 14700ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ 30ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ 5ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻫﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻼﺭﺩ ،ﺻﻔﺎﺩﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺑﺎﻁ
ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻫﻚ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ 52ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ 230
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ 68ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ 18ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ،ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﻫﻚ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻓﻬﻴﻤﻪ ﺯﺍﺭﻉ ﺩﺍﺭ -ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴـﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ :ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻮﻫﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ 100ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ 90 :ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ 1294ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ 14ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 834ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻢ 460ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﺷــﺪ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ 100ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 7
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﺷــﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 4ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 954ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ 36ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﻳــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ،
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ 130ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 130ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ 195ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ 71ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺭﺍﻛــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
20 ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ 70ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ 310ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ،ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺍﻧﻮﺷﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ،ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺯﺣﻤﺖ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ 110ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ 70ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ،ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ،ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ 27ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ 16ﺗﺎ
22ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯﻳﺎﻥ ،ﺟﻨﺐ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻨﻮﭼﻬﺮ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺒﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 15ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ 582ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ
ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺣﺒﻴﺒﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ.
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
26ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 24 1396ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ 17 1438ﺍﻭﺕ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 186ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2159
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ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻏﻠﻂ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ23
ﺗﺎ 25ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ 2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻪ
ﻛﺴﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﻭﺭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﻰ
ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ
ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻭ
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ )ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ( ﺑﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 91ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻻﻝ ﻛﻪ
ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺼــﻒ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺿــﺮﺏ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺿﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﺟﺮ
ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻣﺤﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ
ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﺑﻰ-ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ :ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ
ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼــﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ،ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ،
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ
ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﺒﻰ ﻧﮋﺍﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ ﻣﻨﺶ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ،
ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ
ﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1392ﺑﺎ 1395ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ )ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ(.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ
ﺑﻬﺸــﺘﻴﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ،
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﺣﻘﻮﻗــﻰ ،ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻬﺸــﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻳﻜﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ) ﺍﺳﻤﺒﻞ( ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺩﻭﻡ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﻤﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
26ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ 1396
24ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ 1438
17ﺍﻭﺕ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 186ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2159
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ
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ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ
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ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ
ﺧﺒﺮ
8ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﻴﻦ 800ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ:
8ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ 2017ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻦ 800ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﺗــﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 2ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ
ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ 500ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟــﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺷــﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ 24ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ) 15ﺍﻭﺕ( ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻤﻊ 800ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ 8ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 301ﺗﺎ
400ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 401ﺗﺎ 500ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ،ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﺭﺱ ،ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ
ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ 800ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻼﻡ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 501ﺗﺎ 600ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ
ﻣــﺪﺭﺱ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 601ﺗﺎ 700ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﻭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺸﺘﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ 701
ﺗﺎ 800ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2003ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ
500ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺵﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ
ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 2017ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ 500ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ 800ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺩﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﻛﻤﺒﺮﻳﺞ
ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﺳﺎﭼﻮﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ MITﻭ
ﺑﺮﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺷــﺎﻧﮕﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ 20ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ
16ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ 3 ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ،ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺧﻮﺭﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻰﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺯﺑﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘــﺎﻝ ،ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﺑﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ،ﺑﻠﻮﻍ
ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺯﺑﺪﮔﻰ
ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ،ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ،
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ،
ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺷــﺎﻣﻰﺯﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ،ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘــﺎﻝ 10 ،ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﺍﺟﻼﺱ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ« ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷﺮﻓﻰ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ :ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕــﻰ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺗﺶ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ
ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺁﻥ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻣﻰﺳﻮﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ.
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻳــﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ،
ﭘﺮﻳﺰﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻃﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ
ﺟﻨﮕﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟــﻼﻝ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺁﺗــﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻓــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻪ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ
ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ:
ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﻛـﺮﻡ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺖﭘـﻚ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ 20ﺟﺖﭘﻚ
ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺖﭘﻚﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ 74ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺑﺮ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺟﺖﭘﻚ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 150ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﺑﭙـﺎﺵ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻴﻨﻰ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺑﭙــﺎﺵ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ 310
ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻮﺩﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ 60ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ
90ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﭘﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﻟﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻓﺎﻳـﺮ ﺁﻛﺲ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﭼــﺮﺥﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﭘﻜﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﻴﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ
ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﺳﻜﻠﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﻚ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻥ 23
ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ
ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑــﻪ 50ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ
ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﻜﻠﺖ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 95ﻛﻴﻠﻮﮔــﺮﻡ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺎﺳﻚ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ :ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻣﺎﺳﻚﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ،ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫـﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨـﻰ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻧــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻠﻨﮓ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕﻫﺎ ﻭﺯﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ،
ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﻴﺮﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺷــﻴﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺷﻴﺎء ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﻴﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺣﺴﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻫﻮﺍ )ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﻭﺩ ،ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ( ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺳــﻴﻢ ،ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﻫــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻮﺩﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺼــﺎﺭﻑ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﮋﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﺗﺶ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﻠﻪﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺁﺗﺶ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﻠﻪﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﺷﺪﻥ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ
ﺳﻮﻡ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﺘﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻛﺖ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔــﺎﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰ
ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ،ﺟﻨﮕﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺗﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
»ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ« ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ )ﺣﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ(
ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻌﻠﻰ،
ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ،ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺛﺒﺖ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﻜﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ،ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ،ﻋﻄﺮ،
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺻﺎﺑﻮﻥ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺿﺪﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ،ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ،ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 4ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ،ﺳﭙﺲ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗــﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺤﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺳﭙﺲ
ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠــﻰ ،ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺁﻧﻼﻳــﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻌﻠﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ
ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﺒﻂ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺎﺳﺎ ،ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ،ﺛﺒﺖ ،ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺽ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻧﺎﺻﻢ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﻓﻴﻌﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ ،ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﻜﻤﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ،ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ،ﻋﻄﺮ،
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ،ﺻﺎﺑﻮﻥ ،ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺿﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺮﻯ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﻰ،
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 4ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺸــﻴﺪ ،ﺳﭙﺲ ،ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻧﺎﺻﻢ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ »ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ«.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺻﺤﺖ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﺭﻛــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺳﭙﺲ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺎﺻﻢ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ،ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ
ﺩﺍﺩ» :ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﻄﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ
ﺷــﻤﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﻮﻳﺪ
ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻳﺐ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻳﺪ«.