روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 210

‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻰ ﻗﻨﺪﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪210‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻟﻰ ﻗﻨﺪﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﺳــﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﭘﺎﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺯﺍﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺟﺎﻭﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ »ﭘﻴﺮﻭ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ »ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ«‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 3/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3 / 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪3‬‬ ‫‪ 3 /‬ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻬــﺎﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻡ ﻟﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻲ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻲ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺤﻲ‪ ،‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺸــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻲ ﻭ‪ . . .‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺭﻛــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪ 4/2‬ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1383‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1387‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻱ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 1390‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﺑﻴــﻦ ‪ 3/7‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 4/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1396‬ﺣﺎﻛــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓــﺮﺽ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺎﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ‪15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻰ ﻗﻨﺪﻫﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻟﻰ ﻗﻨﺪﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮ ﭘﺎﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺯﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺮﺟﺎﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﻻ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺸــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻫــﻢ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﺒﺐ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮ ﻭ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﺒﺐ ﺿﺮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺮﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺻﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺮﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺷﻐﻞ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﻘــﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺟﻮﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻧﮋﺍﺩ ـ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬــﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 25 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 16 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 210‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺭﺳــﻮﺥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﻨﮓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻔﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼــﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﻴﻔﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻫﺮ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﺎﻣــﻦ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜــﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴــﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 65‬ﻭ ﺑﺤﺒﻮﺣﻪ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻤﺎﺭﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺍ‪ -‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﻤــﺮ ﺟﺰﻭ ‪ 50‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺫﺧﺎﻳــﺮ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﻟﻔﻴﻦﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﻃــﻼﻉ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻧﻜﻮﻣﻨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﺬﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧــﺎﺹ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺴــﺮﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫــﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻢﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻫﻠﺶ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻤﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺳﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ‪ 5‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫‪ 16/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻲﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻱ ‪ 9 /5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻲ‬ ‫‪7/5‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 3/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺭﺍ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 3 / 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 2017‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ‪ 3 / 3‬ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻬــﺎﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻲ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﻄﺤﻲ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺸــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﺼﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻲ ﻭ‪ . . .‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1395‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ‪ 4/2‬ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1383‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪﺟﺰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1387‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻱ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ‪ 1390‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 3/7‬ﺗﺎ ‪5/5‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 4/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻲ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫــﺎﻱ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺣﺎﻛﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 9/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 35/3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 5/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻴﻢﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﻟﻲ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﭘــﻚ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫‪ ،1396‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 4/1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ‪90‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﭙﺮﻱ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ‪5‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﺗــﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1390‬‬ ‫)‪ (99/3‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺧﻨﺜﻲ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 24‬ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1390‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺪﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻲﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 14‬ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺸــﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ 7 ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1390‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﻬﻢ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﻠﻲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﻟﻲ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻳﻜــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﻱ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 62‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﮕﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ‪ 5‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻲ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻲ ﻭ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻱ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﻲﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻱ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻲ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫــﺪ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ‪ 5‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫‪ 26‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻲ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﻴــﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻱ ‪ 16/5‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻲﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻱ‬ ‫‪9/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻲ ‪ 7/5‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻱ ﺣﺎﻛﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 2/5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1396‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 420‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻨﻲ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔــﻲ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1391‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ‪ 1394‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1391‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺭﺍ ‪2 /5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1393‬ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1394‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻠﻲ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻴﺪﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻨﮓﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ‪ 1396‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﻬﻢ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﺧﺪﻣـﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳــﺘﻲ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻲﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﻓﻠﺰﻱ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺣﺎﺋﺰﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘــﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1388‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻜﺎﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1384‬ﺗﺎ ‪1395‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻱ ﻧﺰﻭﻟﻲ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸــﻲ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3 /6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺭﺍ ‪ 5 / 8‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ‪ 2/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ‪ 1 / 1‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻱ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤــﻮﻻﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪ 2 /8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‪1395‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‪1396‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪4/2‬‬ ‫‪3/8‬‬ ‫‪0/3‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫‪62‬‬ ‫‪4/1‬‬ ‫‪0/9‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ )ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ(‬ ‫‪6/9‬‬ ‫‪4/7‬‬ ‫‪1/1‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪3/6‬‬ ‫‪2/8‬‬ ‫‪1/4‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪12/5‬‬ ‫‪3/7‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 25 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 16 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 210‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺭﺯﻧﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻋﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃــﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺑــﻦ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺯﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﮕﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺭﺯﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ‬ ‫‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺭﺯﻧﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺋﻰ ﺑﺮﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﺷــﮕﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺑــﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺨﺺ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺭﺯﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻰ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻠﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪23‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋــﺰﻡ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕــﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ‪600‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ‪ 60‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴــﻒ ﺣﻖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﮕﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻼﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺋﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍﻋﻠﻰ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﭘﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﻣﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺒﺾﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ژﻧﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻋﻈﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ 9‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺫﻳﺼــﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪ 13‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺗﺎ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﻈﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺴﻔﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻔﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺻﺪﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻔﻮﺭﻣﺎﺗﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺗﺠﻤﻴــﻊ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺿﻤــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺷــﺎﻛﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴــﻼﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻛﻪﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻼﺏ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻗﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ‪ world food 2017‬ﻣﺴــﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻏﺮﻓــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺎﻫﭙﻮﺭ ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﺷــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﻨﭽــﻪ ﮔﻞ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻏﺬﺍﻯ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻠﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻄﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻴﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﺎﻭ ﭘﺎﻭﻳﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ)ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓــﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ‪world food‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪4‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ‪20‬ﺗﺎ ‪23‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 25 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 16 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 210‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪،‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺣﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﭘﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻰ ﺁﺑﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻃــﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺸــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺭﺍﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﻫــﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ؛ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻰﺁﺑﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﺮﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛــﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻟﻴﺎﻓﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻬﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﻬﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴــﺎﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺑﺴﺘﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶﺩﻫﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻡ )ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳــﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻨﻔﺴــﻰ(‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 27‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 7‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 16‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﻫﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﭘﺎﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻘﻘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﻫﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﻫﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺗﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻛﺴــﻦﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﮔﺎﺯﮔﺮﻓﺘﮕﻰ ﺳﮓﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 8‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺍﻛﺴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻞ‪) ،‬ﺏ ﺱ ژ( ﻭ ﻫﭙﺎﺗﻴﺖ ‪ B‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﻭﻛﺴﻴﻜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ژﻧﺘﻴﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ژﻥ ﻳﻚ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺟﻪﻓﺮﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯﺷﺪﻩ )ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ( ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ؛ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ژﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‬ ‫ژﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﺑﻰﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳــﻪ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 37‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨــﻮﻉ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻧﻴــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻒ ُﻛﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻤﻮﻡ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻐــﺬﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﺢﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﺯﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺳﻤﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺘﻜﺶﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺮ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺟﻤﺎﻉ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺼــﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻴــﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻤﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳــﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ‪ 74‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻙ‪ 89 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 98‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺭﺍﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ‪ 92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻜﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻻﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ژﻧﺘﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎء ﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﻴﺮ ﺟﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟــﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣــﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﭼﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺸــﻴﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻞ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺸﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﻬــﺰﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﻩﻳﺎﺿﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﻣﻀﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺨﻤﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺏﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺳــﻮﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺲ ﺳﻮﻳﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺩ ﺳﻮﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺫﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺩ ﺫﺭﺕ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸــﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻭﺻﺪﺍﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰﻓﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫــﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺮﺍﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﺍﻛﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﺸــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﮔﻴﺎﻫــﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻓﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻤﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻠﺲﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ( ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢﮔﺴﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺭﺗﺎﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻝ ‪MJSS-LXe15‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺣﺴﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ‪ AM1.5‬ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻧﻮﺭ ‪ LED‬ﻭ ﻻﻣﭗ ﻫﺎﻟﻮژﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝ ‪ 400‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1000‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺎﻟﻮژﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﻒ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﻭﻥ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ‪LED‬ﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺋﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ‪LED‬ﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻚ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﭙﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﺒﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻧﻮﺭ‪LED‬ﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻃﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎ ﻭ‪LED‬ﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺳــﻠﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‪) Voc Decay‬ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ( ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻃﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻧﻮﺭ ‪ LED‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ ﻻﻣﭗ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻻﻣﭗ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺘﻮﺩﻳﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ‬ ‫‪ mW/cm2100‬ﺗﺄﻣﻴــﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺳــﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﻃﻴﻒ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ 1/5 G‬ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ‪ 400‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 1100‬ﻧﺎﻧﻮﻣﺘﺮ )‪ ،(IEC & ASTM‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺰﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺝﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ Multi-junction‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎچﺍﺳــﻜﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫)‪(Standalone‬ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻗﻔﻞﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻚ ﺳﻪﺟﻬﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳــﺶ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﻪ ﺣﺎﻟــﺖ ‪Continuous،‬‬ ‫‪ Flashed‬ﻭ ‪ ،Pulsed‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ On‬ﻭ ‪ Off‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ Pulse Drive‬ﻭ ‪ ،Flash Drive‬ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴــﺖ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﺒــﺮﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ‪ Cabin Cleaner‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻛﺎﻧﺴﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ )‪ ( Multi-Junction‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺩﻭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪ 260‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻢﮔﺴﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺭﺗﺎﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺁﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺳــﻮﻻﺭﻣﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﻻﺭﻣﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﺤﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪﺍﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻢﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺭﺗﺎﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺧﻼء‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼء ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼء‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼء ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺫﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗــﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻳﺰﻳﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻼء ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻤﭗﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺗــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﻔﻴﻮژﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﺮﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺧﻼء‪ ،‬ﻓﺸﺎﺭﺳــﻨﺞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 25 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 16 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 210‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﻧﺪﻭﺭ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺷــﺮﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻧﺪﻭﺭ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪» .‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺮﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ‪ 35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻤﺶ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺑﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺁﻫﻦ ﻭ ﮔﻨﺪﻟﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻑ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﮓ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻧﺪﻭﺭ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻬﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺪﻭﺭ ﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ‪ 25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 18‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺭ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻗﻮﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ ‪75‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ‪ 82‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ‪ 63‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣــﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻮﺍﻓﻀﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺁﻟﻴــﺎژﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪ 70‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 82‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺁﻟﻴﺎژ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﻔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻮﻻﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻴﺎژﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺁﻟﻴــﺎژ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﻰ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺭﺗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻭﺭ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﺛــﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧــﻼﻕ؛ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴــﺢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻰﺧﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺭﻣــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑــﻪ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻰﻛﻔﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﺪﻯﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ‪ 6‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻐــﺮ ﻓﺨﺮﻳــﻪ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋــﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤــﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﺨﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻇﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺟــﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﻗﻢ‪ -‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﻳﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺛﻤﺮﺑﺨﺶ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪85‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺨﺮﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ‪2/7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ -‬ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴــﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 25 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 16 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 210‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﺎﻟــﺶ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﺐﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﻭ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧــﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﻤــﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﺮﻗﺒــﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺶ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺗــﺎ‬ ‫‪80‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘــﻦ ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳــﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑــﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺷﻜﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻻﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻄﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺯﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؟ ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ )ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ( ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺮﻭﺡ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻤــﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻈﻢﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺪ ﺭﻫﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﺨﻠــﻒ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻــﻮﻝ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﻮﺷــﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒــﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺮﻭﺡ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻼچ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻣــﺰ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻼچ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻮ ﺳــﺎﻟﻤﻰ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﺍﺣــﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠــﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﺟﻤــﻪ ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻨﻰﺑﻮﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺮﻭﺡ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﻰﺍﻓﺘــﺪ‪ .‬ﺧــﻸ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻘﺾ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻠــﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﺑــﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻀــﻞ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺳﻮءﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺭﻥ ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ‪ .‬ﻛﺪ‪58202‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫‪39/503/000‬‬ ‫‪41/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻛﺴﻨﺖ‪ 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪Blue-‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪118/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺎ ﭘﻼﺱ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻯﺍﻑ‪7‬‬ ‫‪48/052/000‬‬ ‫‪53/400/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺮﺍ ‪ 2,0‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪147/226/000‬‬ ‫‪156/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺱﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪.‬ﻛﺪ‪22009‬‬ ‫‪31/473/000‬‬ ‫‪32/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﻧﺎﺗﺎ ﺍﻝﺍﻑ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺍﻝﺍﺱ‬ ‫‪162/900/000‬‬ ‫‪174/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪.‬ﺍﻯﺍﻝﺍﻳﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪45/331/000‬‬ ‫‪54/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﺎﻥ ‪- 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪+‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪194/950/000‬‬ ‫‪209/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪47/124/900‬‬ ‫‪50/200/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺎﻓﻪ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ‪.‬ﺍﺗﻮﭘﺎﺭﻙ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪263/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 206‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻯ‪.8‬ﻛﺪ‪27430‬‬ ‫‪38/942/000‬‬ ‫‪39/900/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻧﺘﻮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪88/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪110/000/000‬‬ ‫‪113/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﺪﺍﺭ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪122/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﻼﺱ‪10‬‬ ‫‪147/074/000‬‬ ‫‪141/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﻮ ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪109/850/000‬‬ ‫‪122/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ﺍﺱ‪ 7‬ﺗﻮﺭﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪95/074/000‬‬ ‫‪91/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﺳﭙﺮﺗﻴﺞ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﻧﻴﻮﻓﻴﺲ ﻛﻴﻮ ﺍﻝ‬ ‫‪199/244/000‬‬ ‫‪210/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ‪ 151‬ﺍﺱﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪21/385/000‬‬ ‫‪20/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺍﭘﺘﻴﻤﺎ ﺟﻰﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ‪ - 2017‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‪+‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪207/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪-2‬ﻫﺎچ ﺑﻚ ﺍﻯﺍﻳﻜﺲ )ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺭﻧﮓ(‬ ‫‪----‬‬ ‫‪27/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺘﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 2,4‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻰﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪236/649/000‬‬ ‫‪278/000/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳﻰﺍﺱ‪) 35‬ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎﻱ(‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪66/057/000‬‬ ‫‪67/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪ 2017‬ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫‪162/000/000‬‬ ‫‪155/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ‪-2000‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ )ﺁﭘﺸﻨﺎﻝ(‬ ‫‪99/158/000‬‬ ‫‪97/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺱ ‪+2017‬ﺳﺎﻧﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫‪178/000/000‬‬ ‫‪173/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ‪- 330‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‪+‬ﻣﻮﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪56/300/000‬‬ ‫‪58/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺗﻰ‪ 200‬ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‪-‬ﺍﻑﺍﺳﭙﺮﺕ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪398/000/000‬‬ ‫‪393/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻧﻮ ﺳﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﭗﻭﻯ‪-‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪55/700/000‬‬ ‫‪62/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴﻮﺱ ﺍچ ‪ 300‬ﺍﻥﺍﻳﻜﺲ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪342/000/000‬‬ ‫‪366/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 25 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 16 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 210‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥﺭﺍﺩ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ »ﭘﻴﺮﻭ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ »ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ« ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻟﻪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ‪ 2030‬ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2030‬ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳﻖ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗــﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ‪ 20‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ‪ 5‬ﭘﻠﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﺍﺕ ﻗﻮﻯ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻌﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺧــﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﺮﻑ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳــﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯﺑﺎﻥﺭﺍﺩ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺪ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻫﻨــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫‪ 2030‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻓﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻮﻝﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 2030‬ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻰﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺸﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 2030‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﮕﺸــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴــﺮﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺠــﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﻴﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺳــﻴﻒ )‪ (CIF‬ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ »ﻓﻮﺏ« )‪ (FOB‬ﺑﻪﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓــﺎﺭﺱ )ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﺮ ﻭ‪ ( ...‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 500‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 750‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ‪ 6‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/5‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 1/5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 2/5‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ‪ 55‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﻋــﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻛــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋــﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ‪ 9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ) ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻛــﻰ ‪ +‬ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ( ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ 4 .‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻟﺤﺴــﺎﺏ ) ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ‪ +‬ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ(‪ ،‬ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻫﻼﻝﺍﺣﻤﺮ )ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ(‪ ،‬ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ )‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺪﺃ »ﻓﻮﺏ«( ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ )‪ 8‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ( ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺼﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﻘﺎﻁ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‪ 2 ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‪ 4 ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 8‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‪ 6 ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ‪ 8‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 100‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‪ 8 ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻘﺎﻁ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﭘﻼﻙ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ) ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺯ(‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻧﻘﻞﻭﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ )‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ( ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ) ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ‪ 300‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 2/5‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 78‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2/5‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺬﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﮕﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺗﻴﭗ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻻﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺩﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 30‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺗــﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 42‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑــﺮ ‪ 65‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻗﺎﭼــﺎﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﮔﺮﻩ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺘﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺭﮔــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻜﻮﭘﺮﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺭﺯﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪10‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻳﻤﻠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺩﻳــﺰﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺕ ﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻙ ﺳــﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺯﻓﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ‪ 22‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 210‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2183‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ»‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺮﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺭﻱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻲﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺁﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻲ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺭﻱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺪﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻱ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻱ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺮﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻭﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳــﻔﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻪﻛﻪ ﺩﻟﻬﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺸﻪ!‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷﺮﻓﻰ‪» ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﻕﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘــﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ »ﭘﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻻﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺁپ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻳــﺎﻥ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘــﺮﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﺳــﻨﺠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧــﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻳــﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭼﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺷــﻔﺎﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ‪.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﭘﻠﻴﻜﻴﺸــﻦ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺩﻋــﺎ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻻﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣــﺪﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻳﻜﺴــﺮﻯ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﺎﻭﺍ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨــﺪ ﻳــﻚ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻈــﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻲ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﮔﻼﺑﭽﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻛﻢ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺿــﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻳﺰﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻡﻫﺎﻳــﻲ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻌــﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻱ ﻣــﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎﻱ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨــﺪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨــﻲ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺷــﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﺯﺍﻱ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﺷــﻲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ ﻧﺨﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻱ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﺮﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻱ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻲﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻲ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘﻲ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻲﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻲ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻛﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻱ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﺎﺑﺴﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﺮﺩ ﺍﻯﺍﻡﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪The drive :‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻻﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻼﻯ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻛﺎﺷــﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺸﻬﺮ‪،‬ﺟﻮﻳﺒﺎﺭ‪،‬ﺳﻮﺍﺩﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻤﺮﻍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻣﻨﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻓﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻋﻘﺒﮕﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﺪﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻖﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪.‬‬