روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 215

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2188‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪215‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﺳﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪97‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 83‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ »ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ«!‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻴﺘﻴﻚ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﮔﺰﻳﻢﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 5+1‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ‪ 20‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟــﻰﺍﷲ ﺳــﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻒ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ «.‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ »ﺳــﻴﺘﻴﻚ ﺗﺮﺍﺳــﺖ« ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺳــﻴﺘﻴﻚ «ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻬﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 30 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 21 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 215‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2188‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺮﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴــﻂ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﭘﻴﻮﻧــﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺒﻪﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﻙ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺩﺷﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ ‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 14‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻡ ‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ژﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺗﻴﺴــﺖ ﻟﻮﻣﻮﺋﻦ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺧﻮﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ‪ 80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻟﺰﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻓﻴﻠﺘﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ 80 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻴﺘﻴﻚ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﮔﺰﻳﻢﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 5+1‬ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺗﻴــﻚ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ‪ 20‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 45‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳــﻴﻒ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺻﻒ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺷــﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺳﺮﺷﺎﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻰﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪«.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﻬﻢ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ »ﺳﻴﺘﻴﻚ ﺗﺮﺍﺳﺖ« ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪» .‬ﺳــﻴﺘﻴﻚ «ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺎﺭﮔﺎﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 20‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﭼﻴﻦ )ﺳﺎﻳﻨﺎﺷــﻮﺭ( ‪ 1/9‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ )‪2/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪ -‬ﻗﻢ –‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬــﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ ) ‪ 18‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺰﻳﻢﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﭼﻴﻦ ‪1/7‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪ -‬ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 32/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺰﻳﻢﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻀــﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ 8 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫)ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ( ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘــﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼــﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤــﻮﻉ ‪ 2/2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ »ﻭﻧﺶ ﺍﻛﻮﻧﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ« ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺮﻣــﺰﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﺴــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ 85 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪.‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 44‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 974‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ »ﺍﻭﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ«‬ ‫ﻭ »ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ‪.‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺰﻳﻢﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪1/7‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ 8/3 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﻘــﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ژﺍﭘﻦ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺳـﻬﻢ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻـﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑـﻊ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪25/3‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪65‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺧﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻮﺍﺷﻰ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﭘﻮ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺍﺷﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳــﺎ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺞ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ )ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﺭﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻒ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺗﻰ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ‪ 80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ‪85‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛــﻮﺭﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸــﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ‪ 89‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﻬﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ‪.‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫)ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ( ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻛﺎﻣﻮﺩﻳﺘﻰﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻣﻰﮔــﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻣﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻌﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺪﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ »ﺳﺨﺎﺏ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺎﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪ 30 1396‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪ 21 1438‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 215‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2188‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺑﺪ ﺯﺍﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﺳﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ 83‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗــﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ؟ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﻯ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ »ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪ 20‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ«!‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ! ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ! ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 98‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻤــﺪ ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟــﺰﺍﻡ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 85‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻯ ‪ 97‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺻﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﺳــﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ 98‬ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ‪ 70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺑــﺪ ﺯﺍﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟــﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻟــﺰﻭﻡ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌــﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻸ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﺍﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪ 405‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺪﺭ‪ 90‬ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 65‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻩ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﺑﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻯ ‪ 97‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪35‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻄﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴــﺪ ﻣﺮﻧﺪﻯﻣﻘــﺪﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫‪ 55‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 11 ، 82‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 55‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﻯ ‪97‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 85‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧــﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ! ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩﻭﺳﻪﮔﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﮕﻤﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺑﺮﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺭﺳــﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺘﺤﻤﻞ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻓﺸﺎ ﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻘﻠﺐ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 4/3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﭘﺎﻙﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﺑﺮﻳﻞ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺧﻠﺨﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺳــﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋــﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺪﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1404‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺮﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1404‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1394‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎ ‪ 350‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 7500‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫»ﺍﺳﺘﭗ ﻭﻯ« ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺧﺮﻳﺪ »ﺍﺳﺘﭗ ﻭﻯ« ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿــﺎ ﺗﻘــﻰﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ »ﺍﺳــﺘﭗ ﻭﻯ«‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻗﺐ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ »ﺍﺳﺘﭗ ﻭﻯ« ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺳــﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺳــﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 40‬ﻭ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺠﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺴﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﻧﺰﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺳﺪﺱ ﺑﻨﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 80‬ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﺤﺠﻪ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 215‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2188‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ»‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺟﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺭﺟﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫــﻦ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣــﻰ ﺭﺟﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺟﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺭﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺟﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻛﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻦﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺭﺟﺎ ﺗﺮﻣﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫»ﮔﻨﺘﺮﻯﻛﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﭘﺮﭘﺴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﺎﻣﺎﻛﺲ« ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﺮﻛﻮﻫﺴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﺛﻘﻴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ‪ STS‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺒﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺣﻤﻞ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﮔﻨﺘﺮﻯﻛﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﭘﺮﭘﺴــﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﺎﻣﺎﻛﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﻡ ‪ 67‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ‪ 96/6/04‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻓﻨﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﻨﺪﻯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 21 :30‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺥ‬ ‫‪ 96/06/24‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﻬﻠﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻐﻮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 104‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ‪ Liebherr‬ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﭙﻜﻮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪ 12‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻨﺘﺮﻯﻛﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﭘﺮﭘﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﺎﻣﺎﻛﺲ )‪ 8‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪ 67‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﻡ ‪ 61‬ﻣﺘﺮ( ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﻼﺱ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳـﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺪﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺿﺪﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻏﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻔﻞ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻃﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪ 1800‬ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪1200‬ﺗﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻃﻮﻝﻋﻤﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺘﺼﺮﻛﻮﻫﺴــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺛﻘﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺭﺟﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺑﻬــﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﻜﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺑﻨﺪﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﻢ )ﺑﺎ ‪ (18400 TEU‬ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺛــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻮﺵ ﻧﻮﺭﻯﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺫﻳــﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥﺷﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺞﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻁ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺪﺗــﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺳﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻜــﻢ ﻛﻠــﻰ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻘــﺪﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﺪ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ‪ 80‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﺩﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻟﻨﮕــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﻨﻴــﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏﻫــﺎﻯ ﻭﺳــﻴﻊﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟــﺮﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺳــﺪ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺳﺪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷﺮﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺗــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻬﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﻢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤــﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺨﻠﻴــﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﭙﺮﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻫﻴﻨﮕﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻤﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻨﮕﻼﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺯﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺵ‪ :‬ﺑﺒﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰﻫﺎﺷﻮﻥ ﺗﻤﻮﻡ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻪ!‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺒــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺣﺼﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﺳﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺼﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻔﺘــﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺰﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﺷــﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﺍﻣﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬