روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 225

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2198‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪225‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ‪ 350‬ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ‪ 350‬ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 350‬ﺭﺳــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،IT ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪1439‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ‪ 1404‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ‪ 75‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ‪ 4‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﺎﺳﺮﺍﺗﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 75‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺗﻨﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 25‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺸــﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻮﻭ ﺍﻑﺍچ ‪ 500‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﺩﻳﺰﻝ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺪﺭ ‪ 90‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺁﺭﻳﻮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 25‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ ﺍچ ‪ 330‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺳــﻰﺍﺱ ‪ 35‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﺳــﻴﺘﺮﻭﺋﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﻗﻴــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜــﺮﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 61‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪20‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪2‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿــﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪3‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪20‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ‪56‬ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ‪4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ‪2‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ‪ 55‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺑــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺪﻭﻝﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪310‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺘﻮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻓﺴﺖﻓﺸﻦ« ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻻﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪97‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻓﺴﺖﻓﺸﻦ )‪(Fast Fashion‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺖﻓﺸــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣــﺪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﻭﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪13‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 14 1396‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪ 5 1439‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 225‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2198‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪11/7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ‪ 41‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪.‬ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷــﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺎ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ؛ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ‪.‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ 3 .‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 75‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪38‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ‪.‬ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ‪ IT‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻜﻞﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻗﺪﻡ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﺒﺤﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﻃﺮﻑﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 280‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﻼ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪. .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 12‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺻﻞ ﺍﻧﺸــﻌﺎﺏ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻛﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺐ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻴﺴﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺟﺮﻋﻪﺍﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﻕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﻛﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﺰﺍﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻠﻤﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻡﺑــﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺰﺍﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﻠﻤﭽﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺯﺍﺋﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻳﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪ 3/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺳــﻮﮔﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺎﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻴﻦ )ﻉ( ﺟــﺰ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴــﻼﺕ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻋﺰﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﮔــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻣﺎﺑﻪﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﺴــﻌﻴﺮ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 25‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ‪ 21‬ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1395‬ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪ 3/2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪544‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺸﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪ 1/31‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪5/47‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪ 4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪313‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 180‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﻋﺮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 953‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 64‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ‪ 337‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤــﺪ ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻔﺪﺭﺍﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠــﺰﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 0/5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺑﺮﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﺁﻻﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﮓﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻻﻫﻮﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺾ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻋﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻪﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 11‬ﻣﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ )‪ (Compliance Risk‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸــﻜﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﺎﻳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺿــﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‬ ‫‪11‬ﻣﻬﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴـﺮ ﻧﺎﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰﻫـﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘـﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺻـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳــﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘــﻰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑــﻪ ﺗﻠﺦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺭﻳﺴﻚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻳﺰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺠــﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻴﭻﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟــﻮﺍﺩ ﺣﻖﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻠﻨــﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻖﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻃﺒﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 25‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪13‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪ 14 1396‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪ 5 1439‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 225‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2198‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓــﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒــﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ‪ 26‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 15‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴـﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻖ ‪1404‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1404‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨــﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1404‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪ 21‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪2/2‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﻭ ‪ 40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 33‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮﻙ ﻋﻠﻴﻤﺮﺍﺩﻟﻮ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﻭ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 193‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺋﻴــﻚ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻨﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺴــﻮﺱ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻜﺲ ‪ 300‬ﺍچ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻚ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻮﺋﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺋﻴــﻚ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻜــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼــﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1404‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳـﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧـﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﺳﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 15‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺰﻭﺋﻼ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨــﮓ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ‪ ،‬ﺣﻜﻤﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺰﻳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻮﻙ ﻋﻠﻴﻤﺮﺍﺩﻟﻮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﺑﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫــﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ؛‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺳــﺎﺯﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﻋﺮﻑ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺒﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪19/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 19/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ‪19/8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺑﺎ ‪ 53/9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪285‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 79‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 95‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ 237‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 987‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪207‬‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳــﺮﺩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﮔﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪ 115‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ‪ 207‬ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ‪ 8‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 54‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﻣﻬﺮ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﻣﺤﺮﻡ ‪1439‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 225‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2198‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ»‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ »ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ« ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ »ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ« ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻏﻼﻣﺤﺴــﻴﻦﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺳــﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺳﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨــﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻓﻚ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻨــﮕﺎﻡ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﻓﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﻨﺪﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻨﺴﻮﺭ ﺿﺮﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ «.‬ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﺴﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﺑــﺎﻥ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‪ 30‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣــﻮﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ «.‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻧﺸﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ« ﻣﺘﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﭻ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ «.‬ﺧﻴﺮﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪» :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 5‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴــﺘﻦ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ «.‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺳﻴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻛﻤﺮﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 100‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 600‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻠﺢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ‪ 2‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺎﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﺢ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺷﺮﻓﻰ‪» ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪ :‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺲ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ‪ 350‬ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﮔـﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌـﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫‪350‬ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿــﻰ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‪ 8‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 20‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ‪ 350‬ﺭﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،IT ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫــﺎ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﻳﺶﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻃﻴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻇﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻃﻴﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫‪ 600‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 78‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﻠﺒﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻜــﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺰﺩﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺟﻮﻥ ﺑﺒﻴﻦ ﺣﺲ ﺷﻴﺸﻤﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻪ؟‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺿﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺑﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﻯﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﭘﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 1200‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻢ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔــﺬﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﺯﻣــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻄﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪﻛﻴﺎﻥﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤـﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻴﺪﻥ ﺗﺐ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻗــﻒ ﺭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺝ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﺮﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺴــﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1387‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﺴــﺘﺎﺟﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺑﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺗﺎﺑــﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺸــﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﻛﻮﺳـﻪﻏﺮﺍﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤـﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠـﺲ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪/‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻤــﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺗﺎ ‪70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ 90 .‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺗﺎ‪ 40‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻨﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﻛﻤــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 70‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﺰﻳﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌـﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠـﺲ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢﺗﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻫﻢﺗﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻢﺗــﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻫﻤﺴــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬