روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 254

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪254‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﺳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 45‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 45‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 12‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪84‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 92‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪1439‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻧﮋﺍﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻴﻼ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻳﭽﻬﺮ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪ 13 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ 12 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ 11 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‪ 8 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 136‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻠﻂ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻱﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1362‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ )‪ (TPICO‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1376‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 14‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻱ ﻛﻠﻲ ‪ 48‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺳــﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ‪ GMP‬ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ‪ ،WHO‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﻨﺤﺼــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﭙﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1380‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﭙﻮﻝ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﺪﺍﺕ )ﻛﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﭘﻤﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ژﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻴﺎﻑ( ﻭ ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺑﺖ ﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1385‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ )‪ (IPDIC‬ﺟﻬــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ )‪ (C.T.Pharma‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻗﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺰء ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨــﮓ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ )‪ (TPICO‬ﻳﻜــﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ‪490‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻞ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1385‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ‬ ‫‪ IMS‬ﮔﺮﺩﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ‪ 94‬ﻗﻠــﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻲ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪ 7‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺌﻮﺳــﺘﻴﮕﻤﻴﻦ ‪ ،2,5‬ﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻳﺪﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻣﻴﻚ ﺍﺳــﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﭘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻳﺌﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺒﻮﭘﺮﻭﻓﻦ‬ ‫‪ ،400‬ﺍﻳﺒﻮﭘﺮﻭﻓﻦ ‪. 800‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻃﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﻨﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺁﻣﭙﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬‫ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬‫ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪93‬‬‫ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﺟﺎﻳــﺰﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ‬‫ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1390‬‬ ‫ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺎﻯ‬‫‪1395 - 1390 -1389‬‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺎﻯ ‪1379‬‬‫– ‪1394 -1393 -1391 -1386 -1380‬‬ ‫ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬‫ﺭﻓﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﭙﻮﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳــﺦ ‪ 1393/02/27‬ﺩﺭ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻬــﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫‪ 1394/10/29‬ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠــﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 12‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻎﺑﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺑﻜﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﮔﺎﻧﺪﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻳﻼﻧﻜﺎ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪ 8 1439‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 254‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ؛ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔــﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﭘﻮﺭﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ؟ ﺍﺩﻋــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 35‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳــﻚ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤــﺮﻙ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 1/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫)ﺻﺤــﺎ( ﺑــﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺩﺭﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 22‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤﺎ( ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺻﺤــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻗﺴﻂ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻂ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺑــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺤــﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪ www.esfrd.ir‬ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﺸــﻨﺎﻣﻪ »ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ« ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤــﺎ( ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ‪ ،22-20‬ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻮﻥ ﻭﻭﺩ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻮﻥ ﻭﻭﺩ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﺑﻰﺭﻧﮓ ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺴــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻰﺭﻧﮓ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻞﺩﻫﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ‪ 20‬ﻭ ‪ 21‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﻓﻦﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴــﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﻓﻦ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋــﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﺒﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻫﻢ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﭘﻨﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ »ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ« ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 20‬ﻭ ‪ 21‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺭﻧــﮓ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪ 200‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺑﺮﻳﺸــﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﭘﺬﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺮﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺫﻳﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺩ ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨــﺪﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺮﺳــﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻮﻥ ﻭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻪﻧﺼﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺨﺒــﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧــﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻟﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺯﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳــﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻳﺎﺏ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧــﻮﺭ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺴــﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺘﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﭼﭗ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﭼﭗ ﺷﻴﺸــﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ )ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ( ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ‪250‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻮﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺷﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﻬﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺻﺪﻣــﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‪ ،‬ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺒــﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﻠﺒﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤــﺎ( ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺍﺑــﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺻﺤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ)‪ (2017 IRAN EXPO‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﺻﺤﺎ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ)ﺻﺤــﺎ( ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺤﺎ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻋﻄﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺻﺤــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻘﻒ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺰﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﻢ ﺍﻋﻄــﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ(ﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪ 8 1439‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 254‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻧﮋﺍﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﻬﻴﻼ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻳﭽﻬﺮ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ‪ 12 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴــﻚ‪ 11 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗــﻰ‪ 8 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻠﻮﻟﺰﻯ‪ 7 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺴــﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﻬﻢ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪ 136‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴــﻠﻂ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳـﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫـﻮﺵ ﻭ ﻇﺮﻓﻴـﺖ ﺑﺎﻧـﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺮ ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧــﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫــﻮﺵ ﻭ ﺫﻛﺎﻭﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻴﻤــﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪﭘﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 40 :‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪50 :‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 93‬ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪﭘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻫﻤﻨﺪﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 1903‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﺎﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ‪ 2‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 30‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻃﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺳــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻰﺑﺪﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧــﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 140‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣــﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫–ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻬــﺮﻩ ﻧﮋﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺘﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﻨﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻼﻗﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﻳﺠﻴﺘﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮋﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ–ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺪﺍﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺗﻀﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﻜﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﺪﺍﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼــﺪﺍﻕ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‪ ،‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 1382‬ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 25‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪ 46‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻴﻼ ﺟﻠﻮﺩﺍﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﺯﻭﺝ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﭘــﺲ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺟــﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺟﻨﺴــﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﻰ ﺧــﻼﻕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺣــﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘــﻂ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﻭﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﻭﺭﻳﻦ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﮋﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺰﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﻭﺭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻴﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺳــﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺣﻜﻴﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 400‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﻔﺮﻭﺭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 6‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 60‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺧﺰﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﻕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪ 8 1439‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 254‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﺷﺪ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5,5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ‪» ،‬ﺁﺭﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻯ« ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻔﺪﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻫﻔﺪﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﮔﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫــﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5,5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪ 4‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺻﻜﻮﻙ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻬﺎﺗﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 12‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﻭﻛﺴــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻨﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ‪ 84‬ﭘﺴــﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 312‬ﭘﺴﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺼﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ‪ 96‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﺷﻮﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺧﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧــﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺬﻳــﺮﺵ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻞ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﺯ ‪ 7‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺁﻥﻗﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻏﻠــﺐ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺴــﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ‪ 15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺳﺖﺷــﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻧﺮﺳــﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 97‬ﺳــﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 97‬ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 97‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻳــﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﻴﺸــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﺳــﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻫﺪﻑﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ؛ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﺎﺑﺶ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 97‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠـﻰ ﺑـﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴـﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑـﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫـﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟـﻰ ﭼﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺗـﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻓﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﺶ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻫﻢ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻟﺤﻈــﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠــﻮﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻭﺿــﺎﻉ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨــﻮﺍﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔــﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻓﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷـﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳـﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣـﻪﺍﻯ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫـﺶ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 20‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻳــﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 600‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﻟــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻳــﻚ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 6‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 97‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪55‬‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ‪ 47‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﺍﻝ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻏﻴـﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳـﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴــﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪﺗﺮ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻛﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻜـﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑـﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳـﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘـﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟـﻪ ‪ 97‬ﺑـﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰ ﺷـﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟـﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﻴﻮﻩ ﭼـﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗـﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿـﺮ ﺑـﺎ ﺣﺠـﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻳـﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﻴﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﭼﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷـﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻋـﺚ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺷـﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻜﺘﻪ ﻗﻠﺒﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ‪ 97‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳﺮ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈـﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷـﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩﻯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﮕﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺮﺯﻯ ﭼﺬﺍﺑﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻬﺮﺍﺳﻴﻢ؛ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺼﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺼﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﺭﺧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﭼﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺎﺏﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ‪.‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺗﺸــﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺁﺏ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺻــﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﺏ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﭘﺮﺁﺏ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧﻴــﺎﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼــﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ؛ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺷــﺮﺏ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﺏ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ؛ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺨﺎﺹ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪ 8 1439‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 254‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 45‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪4‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ‪ 5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 45‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﻰ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 90‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻓﺰﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 12‬ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 84‬ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ‪3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟــﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﺣﻰ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴــﺮﻯ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ‪20‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪ 8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 700‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻏﻴﺮﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻰﺳــﻮﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﭽﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﭽﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸــﻮﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺐ ﻃﻼﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺯﺧــﻢ ﺯﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺳــﻌﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺄﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺏ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﭘﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﮔﺮ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﻣﻬﺮﻯ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻭﺣﺪﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 4‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ‪ 600‬ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺗــﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺤﻔﺎﻇﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘــﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥﺁﺑﺎﺩ ‪ 41‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺧﺎﻣﺖ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺩﺭﺱ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺪﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺫﻳﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 88722735‬ﻓﻜﺲ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ‪ tozi.smtnews@gmail.com‬ﺍﻳﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪Telegram.me/smtnews‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻳــﻚ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺧﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺷــﻮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺮﺍﻏﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯﺑﮕﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺧﺬﻩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﻢﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺗﻤﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺳــﻼﻣﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻼﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﺮﺳﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻻﺍﻗﻞ ﻣﺠﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺏ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﺐﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻴﻀﺎﺡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﻮﻛﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺳﺖﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﻤﻞﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻨــﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﺑﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪» :‬ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪« .‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪﺩﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ‪ 10‬ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻚ ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻏﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ« ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﻏﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 3‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪12/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪ 1404‬ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﻨﺜﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ‪30‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻧﻔــﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ؛‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﭘﮋﻭﻫﻰﻫــﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2040‬ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧــﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1400‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ‪ 3.8‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪ 8 1439‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 254‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﻼﻳــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺧﺎﻣــﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﺑﻰﭘﻮﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺛﻤﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕــﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻔﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻋﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒﺮ ﺷﺎﻛﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺴــﺘﺜﻨﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗــﺎﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﮕﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﻣﺸــﺎﺟﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺲ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ‪ 2‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘــﺮ ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺏﻧﺎﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺴﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺴــﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺣﺠﺮﻩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﭙﺲ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺒﻌــﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ‪ 24‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻋﻀــﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰﺍﻛﺒــﺮ ﺷــﺎﻛﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳــﺲ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻑ ﺛﺒــﺖ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪ 24‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪» :‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ« ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻮﭘــﻮﻝ )ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ(‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳــﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪» :‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ« ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ »ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ« ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺨــﺶ« ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺲ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 50‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺁﺣﺎﺩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴــﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 95‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻡ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪ 13‬ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺿﻌــﻒ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺡ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻸ )ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ(‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﻀــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑـﻪﺍﻯ ﻛـﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠـﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻔــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺠﻬﺰﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 60‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺩﻫﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺠﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟ ﺷــﺎﻛﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 60‬ﻭ ‪ 70‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻢﻛﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻬﺰﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺣﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ »ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺗﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛــﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻛﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﻏﺒﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻮﻋﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻛﺮﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣــﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ )ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ(‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺮﻭ‬ ‫‪125‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪3/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 24‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻫﺎﻳﭙﺮ ‪1‬‬ ‫‪24‬‬ ‫‪900/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺮﻭ‬ ‫‪200‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪3/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 26‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍ ‪1‬‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪1/600/000‬‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺎﭼﻰ‬ ‫‪180‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪7/500/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 26‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﻭﻳﻨﺪ )‪2 (Wind‬‬ ‫‪24‬‬ ‫‪980/000‬‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺎﭼﻰ‬ ‫‪150‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪6/300/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 27,5‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺭﻳﺴﻪ ‪1‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪1/900/000‬‬ ‫ﺁﭘﺎﭼﻰ‬ ‫‪200‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪10/800/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 27,5‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺭﻳﺴﻪ ‪3‬‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪1/300/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺟﺎﺝ ﺑﻮﻛﺴﺮ‬ ‫‪150‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪4/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 27,5‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺭﻳﺴﻪ ‪4‬‬ ‫‪24‬‬ ‫‪1/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫‪125‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪7/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 29‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻴﻢ )‪5(Team‬‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪1/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻰﻭﻯﺍﺱ ﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫‪110‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪5/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 29‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻴﻢ )‪4(Team‬‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪1/600/000‬‬ ‫ﺍﻥﺍﻑ‬ ‫‪200‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪10/500/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﭘﻴﺪﻭ‪ -‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 26‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﭘﺮﻭ ‪6‬‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪1/150/000‬‬ ‫ﺍﻥﺍﻑ‬ ‫‪150‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪3/100/001‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﭘﻴﺪﻭ‪ -‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 27,5‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﭘﺮﻭ ‪4‬‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪1/000/000‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪150‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪5/700/000‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﭘﻴﺪﻭ‪ -‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪ - 26‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﭘﺮﻭ ‪10‬‬ ‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪1/900/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻚﺗﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪150‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪2/700/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﻨﻜﺲ ﺩﻯ ‪ - 75‬ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ‪27,5‬‬ ‫‪24‬‬ ‫‪1/430/000‬‬ ‫ﺗﻚﺗﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪125‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪2/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻮﺏ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺍﺗﻨﺸﻦ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪3/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻫﻴﻠﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫‪1500‬ﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪2/600/000‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﺁﺭ ‪7‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪4/000/000‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻫﻴﻠﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫‪2000‬ﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪2/700/000‬‬ ‫ﻛﻰﺗﻰﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍ ‪1,65‬‬ ‫‪22‬‬ ‫‪5/700/000‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪ 8 1439‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 254‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬــﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄــﻊ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2030‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴــﻼﺩﻯ)‪1409‬ﺵ( ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﻃﺮﺡﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﻨﺎﺭﻳﻮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺑﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺬﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﻔــﺮﺍﺩﻯ )ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺘﻰ( ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘــﻰ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺤــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤــﻮﻩ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺑﻜﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﺎﺳــﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ ﭘﮋﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺁﺭﺍﻣﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪ 20‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺑﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫــﻪ ‪ 80‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧــﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗــﺖ ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﭘــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺷﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛﺠﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻗﻔﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻛﺠﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫــﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻪﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﺸــﻮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯﺷﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺨﺒﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻧــﻮﻉ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻡﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴــﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺯﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺷـﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻛﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌــﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻴــﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪91‬‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻪﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺳﻨﺴــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻗﻨﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﺤﺮﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻠــﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻄﺒــﺎﻕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﮓﻓﻨــﮓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﭼﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻡﻭﻯﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺟــﻚ ﻭ ﻟﻴﻔﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻗﺎﻧــﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺁﻣــﻮﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨــﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻔــﺎﺩ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻕ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻛﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻔﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻨﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪19117‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻛﻮﻫﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺖﻭﭘﺎﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﺮﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻳﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺑﻚ ﺳﻤﻴﻊﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳــﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺷﻴﺎﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺻﺎﻟﺤــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻋﻘﺐﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻯ ‪2 ،3‬ﻭ‪ 1‬ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺮﺷﻴﺎﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺧﺸﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﺮﺷــﻴﺎﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 13‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺏﺍﻡﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 96‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 17‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻛﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫‪4.7‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪15‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪1.4‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻯ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2015) 1393‬ﻡ( ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻧﻮﺋﻞ ﻣﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﺑﺎﻥ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪1439‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﻧﻮﺍﻣﺒﺮ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 254‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2227‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫‪www.smtnews.ir/about.html :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪ :‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ»‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮ‪ -88713730 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ - 88722732-3 :‬ﻧﻤﺎﺑﺮﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ - 88722735 :‬ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻰ‪ -‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪26‬‬ ‫ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪pr@smtnews.ir:‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻧﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 58‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 58‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪6.1‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺗﺸﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻔﺪﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 91‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪58‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪ 6.1‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 50‬ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 5.6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 52‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 25‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺎﺟﻴﻜﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻳﻼﻧﻜﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺏﻭﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ‪2‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺳــﻪﺭﺍﻩ ﺿﺮﺍﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻋﻼﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻣﻰﺯﻧــﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ )ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ( ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﻛﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻗﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ‪4-3‬ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ )‪-77‬‬ ‫‪ (81‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰﺍﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻣﻰﺯﺩﻡ ‪ 2‬ﭼﻴﺰ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻗﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ )ﻋﺠﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ( ...‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﻫﻤﻨﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ...‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ؛ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ«!! ﺻﺒﺢ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ‪ 3‬ﺯﻧﮓ ﺯﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﻗﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ...‬ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺖ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ‪2‬ﺗﺎ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪...‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ »ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 7‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ«‪» ،‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﻘﻮﻁ ‪ 4‬ﭘﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ« ﻭ‬ ‫»ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ« ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷــﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻮﺍﻣــﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺩﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺑﺰﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﻴﺪﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﻴــﺮ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺯﺣﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻠﻚ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻋــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴــﺒﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻝﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻘﺼﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﻚﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻚ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑــﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺗــﻮﺭﻡ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺸــﻨﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 4 ‬ﭘﻠﻪ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ )‪ 2018‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ( ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ‪ 26/0‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ‪ 48/56‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪4‬ﭘﻠﻪ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ‪ 124‬ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺎﺯﻝﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎ )ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ‪ 3‬ﺯﻳﺮﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻫﻢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ‪ 3‬ﻗﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻔﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧــﺪﻙ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 50‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ‪ 77‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻘﺐﺗﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﺎﻑ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬــﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻥﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺗﻌــﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻓــﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻤﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺒﺨﺸــﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻏﻠــﺐ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣــﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻧﻮﭘﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪» ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘــﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠــﺎﺯ ﺍﺧﻼﻝ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺁﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻀﻮﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣــﺪﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﺪﺷﻪ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺻﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌــﺪﺩ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪) ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ(‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺰﻡ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺪﺍﷲ ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 91‬ﻭ ‪ 92‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳــﺖ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ‪.‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿــﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰﻛﻮﭼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪400‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺰﺍﻕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 400‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺰﺍﻕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺑﻘﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﻐﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ‪ 150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ‪.‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ 2/5 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ‪ ،‬ﻳﻴﻼﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻛﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﻡ ﭘﻮﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬