روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 91

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪91‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‪ 20،19،18،17‬ﻭ‪ 21‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥﺍﺯﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳﻴﻞﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯﺳﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺘــﻦ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺠﺐﺷﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧــﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻠﻰﺳــﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ 4‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻓﻴﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ« ﮔﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻳﻠﻰﺳــﻮ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸــﺶ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺷــﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫‪3‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺝﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴﻞ ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻰﭼﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1900‬ﻡ )‪ (1278-1279‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 117‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 17 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 91‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺝﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺑﺮ ﮔﺴﻞ ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﺸﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻤــﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﮕﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶﺳــﻮﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻬــﺎﺭﻡ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫــﻰ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺒــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﻴﺶﺍﺯﺣﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺎﺭژ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺟﺎﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 4‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻣﮕﺎﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 20،19 ،18 ،17‬ﻭ ‪ 21‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ‪ 20 -19-18‬ﻭ‪ 21‬ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ‪ 27 ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻔــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 20 ،19 ،18 ،17‬ﻭ ‪ 21‬ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺩﻣــﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺭﺟﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻌﺚ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻛﺮﻡ‬ ‫)ﺹ( ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺮﻩ ﻣﮕﺎﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺣﻞ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪56/6‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 85‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪18‬ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 6‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻃــﺮﺡ ‪4‬ﺳــﻜﻮﻯ ‪ 2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﺗﻨﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪2‬ﺭﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ‪ 32‬ﺍﻳﻨﭻ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪105‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻜﻮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ‪ 4/5‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ )ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﻣﻤﺎﻧﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 6 :‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺦﺯﺩﮔــﻰ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﻟﻮﻟــﻪ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻼﺏﮔﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻢﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ‪ 170 ،‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺗــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻔﻜﻴــﻚ ﻣﺎﻳﻌــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﻛﺎﭘﺘﺎﻥﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺗﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺗﺎﻥ‪CO2 ،‬ﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺗــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 35‬ﺗﺎ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻟﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮔﻮﮔــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ‪4‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﮔــﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻡﺩﻫــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨــﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝﭘﻰﺟــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻤﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻤﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺨﺖﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﻢ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺸــﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪ 155‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 4‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻢﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﭘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺗﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺳﻮﻟﻔﻮﺭ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪280 ،92‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺎﭘﺘﺎﻥﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻛــﻢ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌــﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﮔــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﺍﺣﻴــﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﺍﺗﻴﻠــﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻼﻳﻜﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 570 ،92‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺧﻨﻚﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻭﺝ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻮﺭﺩﺷﻜﻨﻰ ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤــﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﮕﺎﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ‪ 20 ،19‬ﻭ ‪ 21‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧــﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺑﻰﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2017‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﻤﺮﻛــﻰ ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺩﺷﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺑﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻕ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﮔﻤﺮﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪260‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪ 534‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 368‬ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 118‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 2017‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪680‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪463‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 234‬ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪92/4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪56/6‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪ 77‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸــﻜﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺗــﻦ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻘــﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪ 400‬ﺗﻦ ﮔﻮﮔﺮﺩ )ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﮔﺎﺯ(‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪18‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﮔﻠــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛــﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺟﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻭﭘﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 55‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻤــﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﭘﻚ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 3‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺸﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﻴــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰﻧﻴﻚﻧﻔﺲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀــﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺟــﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻧﻪﺯﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺗﻴﻔﻴﻜﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻃﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻧﻴﻚﻧﻔﺲ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫‪100‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﻣﻨﻔــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺮﻛﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪28‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳــﻮﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳــﻜﺎ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1900‬ﻡ )‪ (1278-1279‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 117‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 14‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 23‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ‬ ‫)‪ 25‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﻮﻳــﻮﺭﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺵﺷــﺎﻥ ﺁﻣــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺮﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻼﮔﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ)ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﻭ ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻰﻭﻯ‪ 80‬ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻴﻞ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﺭﺩﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻟﻴﻨﻜﻠﻦ ﻧﻮﻳﮕﻴﺘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻛﺲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 200‬ﭘﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻮﺑﺎﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ »ﺍﺳﻨﺖ«‬ ‫)‪ (Ascent‬ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ‪ 7‬ﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ‪7‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔــﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪2018‬ﻡ )‪ (96-97‬ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻴﻮﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻼﻭ ‪ 7‬ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻴﺎﺕﻛﺮﺍﻳﺴــﻠﺮ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻮﺑﻴﻠﺰ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺎﺳــﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ ﺟﻴﭗ ﮔﺮﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﻭﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺗــﺮﻙ ﻫﺎﻭﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 707‬ﺍﺳــﺐﺑﺨﺎﺭ‪ 6/2 ،‬ﻟﻴﺘــﺮ ﻭ ﻭﻯ‪ 8‬ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻳﻮﺗﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﺏﻛﺎﻣﭙﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2016‬ﻡ‬ ‫)‪ (94-95‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2014‬ﻡ )‪ (92-93‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ‪32/6‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﭗ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪2025-2022‬ﻡ )‪ 1400-01‬ﺗﺎ ‪-04‬‬ ‫‪ (1403‬ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻭﺑﺎﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻯﻭﻯﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺﺗﺮ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 4/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻠﺪﺯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻮﺭﺩﻣﻮﺗــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 17 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 91‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻼﮔﻴﻦ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻟﻜﺲﻭﺍﮔﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﻭﺭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﻢ ‪ 3‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪2020‬ﻡ )‪ (1398-99‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﺑﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻢﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮓﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺼــﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺴــﻼ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺳــﻬﺎﻣﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻏﻮﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﭼــﻮﻥ ﻓﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺮﺍﻝﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺯ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺷــﮕﻔﺖﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗــﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻧﺮﻭژ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻻ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎﺳﻰﺑﻠﻨﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺮﺍﺱﺍﻭﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪Autonews :‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻰﭼﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻳﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫــﻮﺍ ﺍﺩﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻟــﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﺟﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﻃﺎﻟﻊ ﺑﻰﭼﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻰ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﻭﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯﻛﻪﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪﻳﺎﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﻢﻧﻘﺺﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﺗﺮ ﺑﺮﺳــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨــﺪ؛ ﭼﻴــﺰﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻔــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻋــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥﺳﻮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 17 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 91‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺳــﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪700‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﺟﺴــﺖﻭﺟﻮ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺸــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ‪250‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺸــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻓﻮﻻﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﺪﺍﻭﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 744‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫‪ 744‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻟــﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ‪9‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 239‬ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ‪ 20‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑــﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ‪ 637‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 129‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪700‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 27‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 800‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﺗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﻰﭘﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪160‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 66‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺪ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﭘﻮﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﻠﻰﺳﻮ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺶ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺳﻴﻞﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺍﺿــﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺟﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺘــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺷــﻬﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺐﺷﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻳﻠﻰﺳــﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮﺳــﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ 4‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻫــﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻬﺮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻃــﺮﺍﻑ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻳﻠﻰﺳــﻮ« ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺶ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣــﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻤﻬﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﻡﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻧﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪200‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬــﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫‪60‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻰﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﺎﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ‪20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺐﺷــﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ‪ 18‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 30‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 12‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ‪18‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻔﻘﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 22‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻜﺮ ‪ 18‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ‪GPS‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﭘﺰﺷــﻜﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪GPS‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﺳﺘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪GPS‬ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭﭘﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻫــﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻬﺮﺍﺏ ﻓﻴﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺳﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻳﻠﻰﺳﻮ« ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﻟﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺶ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ 4‬ﺟﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ ﻋﺒﻮﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻧﺎﻡﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﺾﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻛﻢﺷﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺟﻤﻊﺷﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﻳﺴــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﻞﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺯﻫﻜﺸﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﭘﻞ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻼﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦﭼﻨﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻤــﺎﺱ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺳــﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺳــﺮﺯﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻞﺯﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻞﺯﺩﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﺧﺮﺍﺑﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻛﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺗﻠﻔﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻛﺘــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺮﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺳــﻴﻞﺯﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺁﺳﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 70‬ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻋــﺪﺩ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻬﺰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻳﻨﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﺒﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺿﻮﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﻣﻘــﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺨﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﺒﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴــﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ )ﻛﺎﺩﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻦﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ‪ (...‬ﺧﺒﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ژﺋﻮﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻦ ﺍﺳــﻔﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 17 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 91‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﻭﻛﺲ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛــﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺎﭘــﻮ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻰﺗﺠﺮﺑﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻬﻦﭘﻴﻜﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫـﺎﻯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸـﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﺩﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳــﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻧــﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1396‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺧﺬ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻧــﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﺎﻃﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ‪-‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﺎﻻﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻤﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴــﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳــﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﺍﺩﻭﻛﺲ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﺩﺛــﻪ ﭘﻼﺳــﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓــﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺗﻰ ﻓــﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨــﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺤﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﻦﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻄــﺮ ﺭﻳﺰﺵ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﻧﺎﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺍﻳﻤــﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻴــﺮﺍﺕ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺯﺑﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺷــﺘﻌﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻛﭙﺴــﻮﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﻼﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺿﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺑﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷــﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻔــﺎﻅ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺣﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ )ﻓﺎﻳﻨﻜــﺲ ‪(2017‬‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳــﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﺸــﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‪ 360‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 16‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑــﻊ ﻓﻀــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ‪ A40‬ﻏﺮﻓﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪510‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻪﮔﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻛﺶ ﺁﺳــﻔﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻭ ‪4‬ﺧﻄﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﺣﻖﻟﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ )ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺮﺍﻩ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺁﻭﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺯﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺧﻄﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦﺭﺿﺎ ﺻﻔــﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳــﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﺩﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻔــﺮﻯ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻼﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﺥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧــﺲ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪-‬ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﮔﻠﻮﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺮﺍﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻰ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺖﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 40‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺑﺎﻗﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫‪2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﻛﻮﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ‪ 25‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪5‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 17‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ‪2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ‪ 17‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ‪ 80‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 133‬ﺟﺒﻬــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ‪ 43‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ 33‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‪ 800‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ‪7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 262‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 17 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 91‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﻭﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ »ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ« ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫»ﺗﺮﻳﮕــﺮ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨــﻰ ﺳــﺒﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻓﺸــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣــﺪﺕ ‪ 6‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ‪9‬ﺗﺎ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺍﺣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻜﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ )ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ( ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 3‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺳﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپ ﺗﺮﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﺮژﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ ﺳﻨﻰ ‪ 18‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 35‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺜﻢ ﻣﻮﺳﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨــﺶ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻠﻰﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺷــﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻁ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺮﻁﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻛــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﻓﺎﻩﺯﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﭼﻴﻨﺶ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺳﻬﻢﺑﺮﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴــﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻴﺴــﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺸﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ؛‪ 2‬ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻝ ﺑﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻃﻠﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣــﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﺮﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴــﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؛ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻭﺍﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞﺗﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻜﻤﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ؟ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﻻﺕ ﻫﺎﺩﻯ ﺣﻖﺷــﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔــﻮ ﺑــﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺍﻟﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺧﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ؟ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻖﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻣﺪﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘــﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻮءﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻇﺎﻟﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺯﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﻛﺎﻭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺴــﺮﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ‪ 10‬ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺮﺍﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ‪ 10‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ‪ 60‬ﺷﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨــﺪﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ »ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ«‪،‬‬ ‫»ﮔــﺮﺩﺵ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ« ﻭ »ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ« ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 3‬ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻯﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺳــﻮﺝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﺋﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳــﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ 10 :‬ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴــﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪10‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺼﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﮕــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌــﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿــﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﭘﻴــﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺨﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻓﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺗــﺎﺵ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺮﻓﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﻐﻴــﺮ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻻﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻘﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺭﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻼﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻧﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻙ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ‪ 12‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ‪ 25‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﻯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺍﺭﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮ ﻭ ‪34‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺎﺑﻪﭘﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺟﻬﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻻﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ )ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ( ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳــﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ؛ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻇﻬــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑــﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭﺕﺁپﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﻂﻛﺸــﻰ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﭘﮋﻭﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 19 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 17 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 91‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﻰﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺳﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﮔﺎﻧﻪﺳﻮﺯ )ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ‪-‬ﮔﺎﺯﻯ(‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳــﺪﻯ )ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪-‬ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨــﻰ( ﺭﻓﺘﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷــﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﭼﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺑــﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺿﻮﺍﺑــﻂ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻋــﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺑﻪﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻳﻚﺻﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺴـﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘـﻮﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﭘﻼﻙﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍﻫﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸـﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴـﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳـﺎﻝ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴــﺐ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳــﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺟﻤــﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﺍﺯﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳــﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 97‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ‪150‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻼﻋﻮﺽ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑــﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻝ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﺎﻣﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗــﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴــﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺗﻌﻬﺪﺍﺕ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﻰﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭ ﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻴﺐ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺤــﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻭ ﺩﭘﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻤــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺩﻭﭼﺮﺥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘـﺪﺍ ﺑﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴـﺪ ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗـﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻨــﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﭘﻮ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺒــﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬــﺮ ‪ 95‬ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧــﺎﺭﺝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻔﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻗﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﻤﻴﻪ ﭘﻼﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ )ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ( ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘــﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗـﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺷـﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳـﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺵﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‪200‬‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 200‬ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ‪ 9‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺠﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺠﻰ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ 125‬ﺳﻰﺳــﻰ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺳﻴﻠﻨﺪﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 1300‬ﺳﻰﺳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻨﺠﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻻﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻧﮋﻛﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺳﻮﺧﺖﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ‪120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ )ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ( ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻂ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺧــﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺹ )ﺗﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪5‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺼﺐ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻟﻮﮔــﺮﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺪ ﺭﻫﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫‪ 11‬ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﻳﺪﻛــﻰ ﭘﺮﻣﺼــﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺯﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﮕﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫــﻰ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻒﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻤــﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺗﺮﺧﻴﺺ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻮﻟﻮﮔــﺮﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﺒﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺑﻪﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ 11 .‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻟﻨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺮ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡﻳﺪﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻫﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ‪ 11‬ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺒﺎﺯﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻟﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﭽﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﻗﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﻴﺸــﺘﺎﺯﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ )ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﭼﻨﻴــﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ(‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 9‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ‪ 203‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ‪ 16 ،‬ﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ‪ 242‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 9‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ )ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪ 200‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 5‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 6‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻼﻋﻮﺽ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‬ ‫– ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨــﻰ )ﻫﻴﺒﺮﻳﺪﻯ( ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺼﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ‪ 9‬ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ‪ -‬ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺤﺜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳــﻴﻜﻠﺖ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺷــﺘﺎﺏ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 28‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 19‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 17‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 91‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2064‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻮﺳﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺕ ﺯﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺸــﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﺩﺍﻣﺎﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻛﺎﺳــﭙﻴﻦ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﻴــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﺳﭙﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺩﻋﺎﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳــﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛــﺰﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﻤﻴــﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛــﻪ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧــﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫــﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳــﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻄﺎﻯ ﺳــﻬﻮﻯ ﺭﺥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻋﻤﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻀﺎﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﮕﻴــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻢﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺍﺣﻘﺎﻕ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺯﻧﮓ ﺧﻄﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭﺳﻮﺳﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﺸــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﭘﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻄﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺳــﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸﻢ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻨﺞ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪100‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﺻﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﺎﻁ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺴـﻴﺮ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘـﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻬﺸــﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻏﺎﻓﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺨﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﭼـﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻀﻤﻴــﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ؛‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ‪ 120‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺗﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺟﺬﺍﺑﻴﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﻮﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨـﻮﻥ ﺩﺳـﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳـﻰ ﺍﻗـﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳـﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴـﻬﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻔﺘﮕﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺍﺧــﺬ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ‪ 2‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺸــﺪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻳــﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﻣـﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﮕﻮﻧـﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ ﺳـﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣــﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪ 350‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 450‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ‪ 100‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗــﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺟــﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﺍﻳﻴــﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕــﻰ ﻧﮕــﺮﺵ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻨﻮﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﮔﻤﺎﺗﻴﺴــﻢ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺍﻡ ﺷﻴﺮﻛﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺩﮔﻤﺎﺗﻴﺴــﻢ )ﺟﺰﻡﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ( ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻃﻠﺒﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺟﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺨﻴﺺ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻣﺴــﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﭘﺬﻳﺮﺗﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺳﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨــﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺟﺎﺫﺑــﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺮﺍﺩﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪» ،‬ﺭﺍﺑﺮﺕ ﻛﺎﻧﺰ« ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺨﺼﻴﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ‪ 3‬ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺭﺍﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ )ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻏﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ( ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ )ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ( ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﺧﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻰ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻋﺠﻮﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻀﻴﻴﻊ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻧﻴــﻚ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺤﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺁﻧــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺫﻯﻧﻔﻌﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﺴــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺴــﺖ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﭘﺴﻨﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻜﻤﻪﭘﺴــﻨﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺑﺨﺶﺗﺮ ﻣﻴﺴﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻨﮓ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭙﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺒﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺨﻠﺺ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﻗﻊ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺗﺨﺼﺺ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﺗﻮ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ!!!!‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺟﻪ ﺳﺒﺰ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪ 10000‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪ :‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺑﺮﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻗﺎﻟﻪ ﻳ‬ ‫‪000‬ﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫‪5‬ﺗ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﺕ ﻓﺮﻧ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﮕﻰ ﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪8‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬