روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 94
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 94
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 94
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ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ
ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ 18ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ 7ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ،ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ ،ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«
ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ .ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ...
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
5
ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﺩﻟﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﮔﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻣﻬﺮﺍﺻﻞ« ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ.
ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻴﻞﺯﺩﮔﺎﻥ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻘﻴﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷﺪ .ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻏﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻟﺤﻈﺎﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﻮﺍﺭ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﺣﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ
ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻼﻋﻮﺽ
ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘــﺮﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ 14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻓﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻧﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻗﻔﺲ ﺳﻨﺠﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ 20ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺎ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ 5ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 130ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ 300ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 1390ﺁﻏﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺎﻝ 1391ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ.
ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲSAE
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﭼﻴــﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ
ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻤﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ
ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
»ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ« ) (SAEﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 25ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ 3
ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ 23ﻭ 24ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )24ﻭ
25ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ( ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻭ
ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺮ
ﺳــﺮ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ CARBﻭ
ECﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
3
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 96
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ.
7
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
2
ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ...
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
3
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ
4
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ
6
2
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 22 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 20 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ94
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﻗﻞ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ
ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻠﻒ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻰﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ
ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺏﻳﺸﺘﺮ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ
ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ .ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻗﺮﻥ 20ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﻪﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ
ﺳــﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻦﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ
ﻭ ...ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ .ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﺿﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ ،ﺳﺒﺪ ،ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ...ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺾﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻣﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ َﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ
ﺑﻨﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ
ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ
ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻗﻼﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﺰﺩﮔﻰ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻃﻰ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﻃﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ 5ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ
ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺮﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻜﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻣﻄﺎﺑــﻖ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ.
ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﻖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣــﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﺳــﺎﺯ ،ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻟﻪﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ .ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ.
ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ
ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ،
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻥ ،ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ
ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ
ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ،ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ
44ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ،ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ :ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﻫﺎﺏ ﺳﻬﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ :ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ
ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ
ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ،ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ .
ﺭﻭﻏﻨــﻰ ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺼﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﻫﺎﺏ ﺳــﻬﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ.
ﺳــﻬﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺣﻔﻆ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ 44
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 8 ،95ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
ﺑــﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻼﻑ
ﺷــﺮﻉ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﻬﻞﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺿﻤﻦ ﭘﺮﻫﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻡﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺟﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ
ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻮﻳﺴــﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 22 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 20 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ94
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
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ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
»ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ«
) (SAEﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 25ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ
ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ SAE
ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻤﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺩ
ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
»ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ« ) (SAEﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 25ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ
ﻭ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ 3ﺭﻭﺯﻩ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 23ﻭ 24ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )24ﻭ 25ﺑﻬﻤﻦ(
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ CARBﻭ ECﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ 25
ﺗــﺎ 27ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ ) 6ﺗــﺎ 8ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ،
ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ
ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ
ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ
ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ
ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺳــﻮژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ 4ﺗﺎ 6ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ) 15ﺗﺎ 17
ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮﺳــﻰﺍﻳﻜﺲ 17ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ
ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ،ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ ،ﻧﺴــﻞ
ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺎﺑﻪﭘﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺳﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺮ
ﺳﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ،ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ
ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﻫــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
»ﺯﺩﺍﻑ ﻓﺮﺩﺭﻳﺸﺴــﻬﺎﻓﻦ ﺍﻯﺟــﻰ« ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ
18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻰ
ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ
ﺣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﻤﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﻪ
ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ ،ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﺎﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﺪﺍﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ،ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﭼﻮﺳﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺭﻧﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 37ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ
ﺳــﻔﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 18ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﻃﺮﻓــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻧﮓ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ 21ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳــﻮﻡ
ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏﻫــﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ 11ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻴﻒ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ 24ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ 16ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻰ ﭘﺮﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ 45ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴــﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ
ﻭ »ﻭﺍﻟﺌﻮ ﺍﺱﺍﻯ« ) (Valeo SAﻭ »ﺩﻟﻔﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ«
) (Delphi Automotiveﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ
ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ) (SAEﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮﺳﻰﺍﻳﻜﺲ 17ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻭﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺟﺮﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﺴــﻮﻥ ،ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ »ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻯﺍچﺍﺱ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﻴــﺖ« ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ:
»ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ«.
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ 164 ،ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ &Strategyﺍﺭﺯﺵ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 28ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ 2017ﻡ ) ،(95-96ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ
ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ 12ﺗﺎ 15
ژﻭﺋــﻦ ) 22ﺗــﺎ 25ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻌﺎﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﻭﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ
ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻥﻭﻯﺍچ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻌﺎﺷــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ 6ﺗــﺎ 11ﺍﻭﺕ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ) 15ﺗــﺎ 20ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺸــﻴﮕﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻳﻚ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ 5ﺭﻭﺯﻩ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ »ﻛﻼﻩ
ﺳﻔﻴﺪ« ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺖ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ
ﻳــﺎﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻨﺒﻊsae، Automotive news :
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯ
ﻫــﻢ ﻋﻘﺐﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴــﺰﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ
ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ 4ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺷﺘﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ 6ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ SAE
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺟﻬﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ
ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻇﺎﻫــﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ
ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ،
ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻟﻴﻨﮓ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ
ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ
ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ
ﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ،ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ
ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ 10ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ
ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 10ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﻢ
ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﭘﺲ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﻳﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻧﺎﻗﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻛﺮﻭﺯ )ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ -ﻛﺮﺝ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ.
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
4
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 22 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 20 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ94
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ،ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ
ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ
ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻃﻼﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﺷﻤﺴﻰﭘﻮﺭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻓﻊ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ،
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ،ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﻗﻄﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ
ﺷﺪ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 1100ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
16ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ
ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ
ﻭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻓﺘﺢﺍﻟﻬﻰ
ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﺎ
500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ،ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ،ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
36ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻗﺒﻞ 192ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ 1512ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 1500ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 1395ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
800ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻋﻰ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻳﮕﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ،ﻭﻓــﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗــﻮﻩ ﻣﻘﻨﻨﻪ،
ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻴﻪ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ،ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ،ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﻘﻨﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ،ﻗﻮﻩ
ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ،ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ
ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﻠﻴــﻎ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺳــﻬﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ
ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ
ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ ،ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺪﮔﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 130ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ 300ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ:
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻂ ﺣﻖ
ﺍﻧﺘﻔــﺎﻉ ﺗﺎ 42ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ .ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 957ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ 9ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ 290ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ،ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 67ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 40ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ 65 .ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ 10ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 10ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ
ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ،ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺪﮔﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
1100ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ
ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳــﺎﺏ 13 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 280ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 9ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺠﻮﺯ 60ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ 14ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
51ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ 454ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 500ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻥ 12ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ
ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ 19ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 400ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ
ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ 60 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻯ،
ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺮﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻩ 1395ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻩ 1395ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ
ﺩﺭ 11ﻣــﺎﻩ 1395ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 26ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻥ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 539ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 1/5ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖﺧﺎﻡ،
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﻏﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ 11ﻣــﺎﻩ 1395ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 196ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 264ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ 11ﻣﺎﻩ 1395ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ
ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ ،ﺣﺠﺖ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ
ﺍﻋﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ،ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻫﺮ ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻤﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ،ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ،
ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ،ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 22 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 20 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ94
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ
ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
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ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ 18ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ 7ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ،ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ،ﺑﻠﮋﻳــﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ .ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ ،ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ،
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴــﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻘﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ
74ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ 101ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 18ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ،
ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ،ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ،ﻫﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ ،ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ،ﻧﺮﻭژ،
ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ،ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ ،ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ،ژﺍﭘﻦ،
ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺎﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺗﺎﭘﺴﻮ ،ﻧﻮﺭﻧﺮ،
ﺁﻯ ﺳــﻰ ﺁﻯ ﺍﺱ ،ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ ،ﺟﺎﻧﺴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ...ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ 385ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 360
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ
32ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ 12
ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ 20ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ 12ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ 20ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ
ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷﻴﻢ
ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺻــﻞ 44ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ
ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺪ
ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ 2ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 300
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ 45 :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺷﺪﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻫﻢﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺮﻳﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ
ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ
ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ
ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ
ﭼــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ 2ﻭ 3ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ.
ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ 200ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ 200ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ
ﻳﻮﺳــﻒﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺷﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ:
»ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ 6ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ 4ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ 27ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ
96ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﺮگ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺯﺭﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺘﻤﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻙ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺭﺧﺸﺪ .ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﺳﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺪﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ 11ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳﻖ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﺰﺍ،
ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﻀﺮ ﻣﻠﺖ ،ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﺎﺯ ،ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ«.
ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ 5ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ 27ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ
1396ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ 6
ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ،
ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻻﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ 4ﻃــﺮﺡ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻭﻳﺰ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ
ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ،ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ ،ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ .ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 35ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻴﺮ
ﻏﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ
ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺙ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﭼﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ .ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ 35ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺯﻫﻴﺮﻯ
ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ 35ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺤﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﺶ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ 92ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ 35ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 60ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ 92ﻣﻬﻠﺖ 35ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺯﻫﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ:
»ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ«.
ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ :ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ
22ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ،ﭼــﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻞ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ،ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺩ
5
ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﺧﻼﺹ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ
ﻧﻬــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ 50ﺗﺎ 60
ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﻧﺞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ
ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻞ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻫﻢ ،ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ
ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ
ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ
ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ 6
ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ،ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ؟
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ
ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺖ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻳﺮﻥ ﻭ MEGﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ
ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖﻣﺤــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ 7/5ﺗــﺎ 13/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖﻧﻔﺖ
ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧــﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ 20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ،ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ،ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ 2ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺳﻄﺢﺳــﻨﺞ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺩﻯﺳــﻰﺍﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻄﺢﺳــﻨﺞ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ 8ﻧﻔﺮﻩ 10ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻯﺳﻰﺍﺱ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻳﻮﭘﻰﻭﺍﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺩﻯﺳﻰﺍﺱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻏﻴﻮﺭﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻪ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ
ﭘﺎﻙﺳﺮﺷــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭘﺎﻙﺳﺮﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ،
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
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ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 22 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 20 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ94
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ
ﺁﺏ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﻋﻜﺲ:ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ
ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ
ﻳــﺎ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺳﻮﺍﻝ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼــﻪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻟﻖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ
ﻣﺎﻫﻴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻃﻴــﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺍﺳﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ .ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ
ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ
ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻴﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ
ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻗﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ .ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭ
ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺪﻻﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ
ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ
ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺧﺎﻟﻘﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 10ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ
ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 90ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 30
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 120ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 92ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﻳــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻟﻚ ،ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﻃﻼ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺱ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺳــﺮﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ،
ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻯ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻗﻮﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻴﻄﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﺏ؛ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ
ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
) (ABPMPﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ )ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ( ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ) (ABPMPﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ »ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ
ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ«
ﻭﺑﻴﻨــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ
ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ
ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜﺲ 2017ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ
ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ
ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ – ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ .ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ،
ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ )ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜﺲ
82 ،(2016ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ 92ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ 150ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ 66 ،ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 8ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ
20ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜــﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ -ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ،
ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ
ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ
ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﺗﺎ 10ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜــﺲ 2017ﺍﺯ 2ﺗــﺎ 5ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻴﻤﺰﻛﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ؛
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﭘﺎﻭﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﮔﻴﻤﺰﻛﺎﻡ
ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺳﺮﻟﻚ
ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻛﺎﻏﺬﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺸــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺸﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﻓﺪﺍﻳﻰ،
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ
ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ،
ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ.
ﻓﺪﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ 3ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺤﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﻚ
ﻣﺨﺘــﺎﺭﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ،ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ،ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ
ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ
ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ
ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ :ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ،
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ،
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻭﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ،
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ.
ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ،ﺳــﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ :ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ«
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺸﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺑﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ
ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ
ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ
ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﺭﺱﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ،
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ 37ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
5ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ 680ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ 1142ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ
260ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ،
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 22 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 20 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ94
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
7
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ 96
ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﻧﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ .ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ
ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ .ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(،
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ،ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺛﻤﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ
ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻋﻘﻞﮔﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ
ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ 11/4ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﭼﻪ 9ﺩﺭﺻﺪ،
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺷــﻮﻡ
ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ
ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻔﺖ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ 300ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ
ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺯ 17
ﻭ 18ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ 630ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ
ﻭ 740ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻫﺎ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 17ﻭ 18ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ
ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ
ﭼﺸﻢﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳﻢ ،ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺼﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ،ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ 37 ،96ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ
ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ 90ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﺭﺩ
ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ 11 ،ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ،
ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 1/5 ،96ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ،ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ
ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ،
ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ
ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ 70/16ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ
ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻨﮓ ﺯﻧــﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻭ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﮔﻨﺒــﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ،
360ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 94ﻭ 95
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ
10ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ ،ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 20ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ
ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﺋﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ
ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﻗﻮﺷﺎﻥ ﻭ 2ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺠــﻮﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﻭ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ
ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 4ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 400ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺨــﺰﻥ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ
ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ 7ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ880ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ
ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 700ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﻠﻰﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪﺑﺮﻭﻥ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺠﺮ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ 45ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ
ﺑــﻪ 65ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ 60ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻏﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ،
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ
ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ
1160ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺣﺠــﻢ
ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻨﺒــﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﺢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
29ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻤﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺷــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺟﺬﺏ 21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ 21ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 160ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 520ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 840ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ،ﺻﻔﺮﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ 394ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
650ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻭ 19ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 520ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 64ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ 51ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 35ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 452ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ ،ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ 29ﺷﻬﺮ 816 ،ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ543 ،
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ 64ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 94ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ
ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ،ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ
ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 8ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 336ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ 270ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 947ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 520ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
840ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ 528ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 392ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻏﺸﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ
ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ 3 :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ
ﮔﻔﺖ 29 :ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ
ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ ،ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻏﺸﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﻮﻡ ،ﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ...ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ .ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻘــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 17ﻭ 18ﻧﻴﺰ 65ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﺩﻏﺬﻏﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ
ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺳﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻢ ،ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ .ﺷﻤﺎ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺤﻖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ 96ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ .ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻫﻠﻰﻛﻮﭘﺘﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ 17ﻭ 18ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ:
ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ
31ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ 1396
22ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
20ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 94ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2067
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
(
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ :ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ :ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ :ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ :ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ - 26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰinfo@sanatnewspaper.com :
ﺁﮔﻬﻰads@sanatnewspaper.com:
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎostanha@smtnews.ir :
ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ
ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ
ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻏﻴﺮﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﻴــﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ؟ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ
ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؛ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ
ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﮕــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ
ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ،
ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ،ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ...ﺑﺮﺳﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖﻧﺨﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻘــﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺎﻇــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﺕ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ.
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ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫـﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ
ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼـﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴـﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧـﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺁﺭﮔﻮﻥ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ
ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪﺍﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ
ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺘﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ
ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ
ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ
ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﻼﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻـﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳـﻊ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌـﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫـﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫـﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؟
ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ
ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ
ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ
ﻧﺨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ
ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻧﻈـﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ
ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﺳــﺖ
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰﻧﻴﻚﻧﻔﺲ
ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ
ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ،
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ.
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ
ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ
ﻳﻚ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ
ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺜﺒﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ،ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﻨﺪ
ﻫﻤﻨﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ
ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ
ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺯﻭﻥ
ﻛﺮﻡ ﺿﺪ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ
ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ
ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﻔﺶ ﻛﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﻨﺒﻊ :ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ
ﻛﻮﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ!!!
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ