روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 94 - مگ لند
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روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 94

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 94

روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 94

‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪94‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪ 8‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ‪ 18‬ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪ 7‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‪...‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﺠﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺯﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻣﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ«‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﻣﻬﺮﺍﺻﻞ« ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺳــﻴﻞﺯﺩﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺩﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﻴﺪ ﻣﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺴــﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻏﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻟﺤﻈﺎﺕ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﻮﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﺣﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻼﻋﻮﺽ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻛﻢﺑﻬﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﺋﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﻏﺮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺩﺑﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘــﺮﻭ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺖ ‪14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻯ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪700‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ‪2‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻓﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻧﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻗﻔﺲ ﺳﻨﺠﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪20‬ﻣﺪﻝ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 130‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﺸــﺪﻥ ﺍﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺁﻏﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣــﻞ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺬ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1391‬ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ‪SAE‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﭼﻴــﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻤﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ« )‪ (SAE‬ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ‪ 23‬ﻭ ‪ 24‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )‪24‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﺑﻬﻤــﻦ( ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪ CARB‬ﻭ‬ ‫‪ EC‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‪ 1000 :‬ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 22 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 20 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪94‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﻗﻞ ﻫﻴــﭻ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻠﻒ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻤﻨﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺏﻳﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻴﺐﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓــﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻗﺮﻥ ‪ 20‬ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺰﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺑﻪﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﻌــﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻦﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺋــﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫﺎﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﭼﻨﺪﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﺸــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻳﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺴﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ؟ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺾﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ َﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳــﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻯﺑﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻌﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻋﺎﻗﻼﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷــﺘﺎﺑﺰﺩﮔﻰ ﻃﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻃﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﻯ ﻃﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺮﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻜﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻣﻄﺎﺑــﻖ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺍﻓﻖﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻓﻖﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔــﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻔﻜﺮﺳــﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﮕﻮﺳــﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻟﻪﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﺴﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻡ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨــﺪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴــﺠﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺴﺠﺎﻡ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣــﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﻋــﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺗــﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺿﻤــﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩﺁﻧﻜــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ‫‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﻈــﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰﮔﻠﭙﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﻫﺎﺏ ﺳﻬﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭ ﺗﻨﺶﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﻤﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻏﻨــﻰ ﺩﻭﻣﻴــﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗــﻰ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻦ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺴﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﺭﻧﮕﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒــﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺭﻭﺷــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺼﺎﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗــﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻮﻫﺎﺏ ﺳــﻬﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻞﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻞ ‪44‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻰﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺮﻑﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪8 ،95‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻄﺮﺡﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺟــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺷﻔﺎﻑ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻉ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻬﻞﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﭘﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓــﻊ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﺯﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻛﻠﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺮﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸــﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻜﻞﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﻠﺴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣــﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻨﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﻦ ﭘﺮﻫﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻡﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴــﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻮﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳــﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺟﺰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻮﻳﺴــﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻛﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 22 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 20 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪94‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫»ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ«‬ ‫)‪ (SAE‬ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ‪SAE‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﭽﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪car@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻤﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ« )‪ (SAE‬ﻳــﻚ ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻓﺖﻭﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ ‪ 3‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 23‬ﻭ ‪ 24‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )‪24‬ﻭ ‪ 25‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ(‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﺰﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ‪ CARB‬ﻭ ‪ EC‬ﺩﺭ ﺗــﻼﺵ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ‪25‬‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ‪ 27‬ژﺍﻧﻮﻳﻪ )‪ 6‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 8‬ﺑﻬﻤﻦ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺳــﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺚﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗــﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺗﻮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 6‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ )‪ 15‬ﺗﺎ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮﺳــﻰﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪ 17‬ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨــﺪﺱ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺘﺮﻭﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﺍﻥﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴــﻞ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﻨــﺪﻩ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺑﻪﭘﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺳﺎﻡﺁﻭﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﻫــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫»ﺯﺩﺍﻑ ﻓﺮﺩﺭﻳﺸﺴــﻬﺎﻓﻦ ﺍﻯﺟــﻰ« ﺁﻟﻤــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ‬ ‫‪18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻧﻮﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﮕﺎﺭﻧﮕــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﺪﺍﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺪﺍﻡﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻴﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨــﺎﺏ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﭼﻮﺳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺎ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺭﻧﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪37‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟــﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ ﺧﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺭﻧــﮓ ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪18‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻃﺮﻓــﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣــﺎﺭ ‪21‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﻮﺍﻫــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺧﺎﻛﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺳــﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏﻫــﺎ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ‪11‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻴﻒ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺮﻩﺍﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ‪24‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ‪16‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﮓ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻰ ﭘﺮﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪45‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳــﻬﺎﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﺴــﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺯﺩﺍﻑ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ »ﻭﺍﻟﺌﻮ ﺍﺱﺍﻯ« )‪ (Valeo SA‬ﻭ »ﺩﻟﻔﻰ ﺍﺗﻮﻣﻮﺗﻴﻮ«‬ ‫)‪ (Delphi Automotive‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻤﭙﻮﺯﻳﻮﻡﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ )‪ (SAE‬ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻠﻴﻮﺳﻰﺍﻳﻜﺲ‪ 17‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻــﺖ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩﻯﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﺴــﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ »ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻯﺍچﺍﺱ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﻴــﺖ« ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺑﻪﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ 164 ،‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﺩﻏﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪ ‪ &Strategy‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪28‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ ﺍﺱﺍﻯﺍﻯ ‪2017‬ﻡ )‪ ،(95-96‬ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧــﺲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 12‬ﺗﺎ ‪15‬‬ ‫ژﻭﺋــﻦ )‪ 22‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 25‬ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ( ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻌﺎﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﻭﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻥﻭﻯﺍچ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻌﺎﺷــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 11‬ﺍﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ )‪ 15‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 20‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺸــﻴﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸــﮕﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺒﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ‪ 5‬ﺭﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻜﺮﻫﺎﻯ »ﻛﻼﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪ« ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭼﺸــﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﻔﺖ ﺟﺪﺍﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎﺩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘــﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺗﺮ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪sae، Automotive news :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻫــﻢ ﻋﻘﺐﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴــﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳــﻮﺭﻭ‪ 4‬ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺷﺘﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫــﺎ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﻮﺭﻭ‪ 6‬ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ‪SAE‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺟﻬﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒــﻮﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻫــﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺳــﻠﻴﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺑــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧــﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﻨﺪﻟﻴﻨﮓ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺁﻧﭽــﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﺑــﺎﻻ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻔﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺍﺏ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤــﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺳــﺘﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻫﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺗﺠﺮﻳﺒﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﻧﺎﻗﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺎﭘﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺧﻄــﻮﻁ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻭﺯ )ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ( ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ‪ -‬ﻛﺮﺝ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 22 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 20 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪94‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻔــﻆ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﭙﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳــﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻﻭﺟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺁﺳــﻴﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺣﻔــﻆ ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻃﻼﻳﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﻭﺵ ﺷﻤﺴﻰﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻓﻊ ﭘﺴــﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳــﺒﺰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﺑﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴــﺎﺏ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 1100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫‪16‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﻏــﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﻧﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻓﺘﺢﺍﻟﻬﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺗﻜﻠﻴــﻒ ‪ 7‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ 500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑ ﻓﻌــﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳــﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ‪60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪ 36‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ‪ 192‬ﺟﻠﺴــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 1512‬ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪1500‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪30‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 800‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻰ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﺍﻋﻰ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻳﮕﺎﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓــﺎﻕ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﻪﺟﺎﻧﺒــﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗــﻮﻩ ﻣﻘﻨﻨﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﻩ ﻣﻘﻨﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﺋﻴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺒﻠﻴــﻎ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺳــﻬﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻎ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺪﮔﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 130‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻭ ‪ 300‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻂ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻔــﺎﻉ ﺗﺎ ‪ 42‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 957‬ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 9‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ‪ 290‬ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 67‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 40‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ 65 .‬ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻏﻴﺮﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺁﻣــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴــﺪﮔﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷــﺪ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ 1100‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺳــﻤﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﻦﻳــﺎﺏ‪ 13 ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 280‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﻓــﻖ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 9‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ‪ 60‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ‪ 14‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ‬ ‫‪ 51‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ‪ 454‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪500‬ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺛﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻥ ‪ 12‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ‪19‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﺰﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻂﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﺟﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﻮﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 400‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ‪ 90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ 60 ،‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﺧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻨــﻮﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺷــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﭘﺮﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1395‬ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ‪ 1395‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 26‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻥ ‪ 4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 539‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 1/5‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖﺧﺎﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﻏﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣــﺎﻩ ‪ 1395‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺷــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 196‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ ‪ 264‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪4‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺯﻧﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻃﺒﻖ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻗﻼﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1395‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺷــﻮﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﻻﻳــﻞ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺰﺩ‪ ،‬ﺣﺠﺖ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﺪﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻫﺮ ﻗﺪﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣــﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺒﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺸــﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺷﺎﺩﺍﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺴــﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺰﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘــﻰ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻏﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻤﺴــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻗﺸــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﮔــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺎﻫﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺭﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 22 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 20 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪94‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻧﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ‪ 18‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪ 7‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﮋﻳــﻚ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﺒﻨﻰﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻮﺯﺍﻧﺲ‪ ،‬ﺧــﻂ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻴــﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻋﻘﺪ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 74‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪ 101‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ‪18‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻭژ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻮﺋﻴﺲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ژﺍﭘﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻫﺎﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺗﺎﭘﺴﻮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺭﻧﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻯ ﺳــﻰ ﺁﻯ ﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺗﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻧﺴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 385‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪360‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺳــﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪ 32‬ﻧﻔــﺮ ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ‪12‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ 12‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 20‬ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟــﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟــﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻼﺷﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺳــﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺻــﻞ ‪ 44‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻠﮕﺮ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴــﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﺖﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ‪ 2‬ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪300‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ 45 :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻟﻴﺴــﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤــﻪﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺐﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻳﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﻌﻬــﺪﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺴــﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺴﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﻳﺴــﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙﻫﺎ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭼــﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗــﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺭﺗﺒــﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺘﻰ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ‪2‬ﻭ‪ 3‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺻﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺳــﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳــﻔﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﻬﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ‪ 200‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 200‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺳــﻒﻧﮋﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺋﺖ ﺷﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ‪ 6‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑــﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ‪ 27‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 96‬ﺑــﺎ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑــﺮگ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺯﺭﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺘﻤﮕﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻙ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺭﺧﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﺮﺳﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺼﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺪﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ‪ 11‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﻳﻖ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﺰﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻧﮕﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺤﻀﺮ ﻣﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺷــﻬﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺜﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺳﺖﺍﻧﺪﺭﻛﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﻚ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﻛﻤﺮﻧﮓ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ‪ 5‬ﻓﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺸــﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 27‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪ 1396‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨــﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻻﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻴــﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ‪ 4‬ﻃــﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴــﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺳﺎﻭﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻴــﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﻳــﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻤــﺖﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻇﺮﻳﻒ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔــﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺣﻴــﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ‪ 35‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺒﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺷــﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻭﻳﺨﺘﻦ ﻣﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﻍ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺙ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺪ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ‪ 35‬ﻣﺎﻫــﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺯﻫﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ‪35‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﺶ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳــﻦ ‪ 92‬ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ‪35‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ‪ 92‬ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ‪35‬ﻣﺎﻫﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻫﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫»ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛــﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ‪ 10‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼــﺮﺥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻞ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺒﻖ ﺍﺧﻼﺹ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻬــﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ‪ 50‬ﺗﺎ ‪60‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈــﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺳــﺘﺮﻧﺞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻞ ﻧﺸﺴــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺨﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ ﺳــﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺘــﺎﺡ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ‪6‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻻﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﮋﻥ ﻧﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻴﻠﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﭘﻠﻰﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻳﺮﻥ ﻭ ‪ MEG‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻡﻓﺮﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖﻣﺤــﻮﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻣﻴﺖﺯﺩﺍﻳــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳــﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺎﺏ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻮﭼﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻨﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴــﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪ 7/5‬ﺗــﺎ ‪13/5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺗﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖﻧﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔــﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧــﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻨــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺭﺍﺣﺘــﻰ ﺑﺎ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨــﻰ ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳــﺪ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪2‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺰﻣــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢﺳــﻨﺞ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺩﻯﺳــﻰﺍﺱ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘــﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻄﺢﺳــﻨﺞ ﺭﺍﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻣﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 8‬ﻧﻔﺮﻩ ‪10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻯﺳﻰﺍﺱ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﭘﻰﻭﺍﻯ ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﮔﺎﺯ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺩﻯﺳﻰﺍﺱ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ژﺍﭘﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻓﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﻮﺭﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻪ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻙﺳﺮﺷــﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖﺗﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻙﺳﺮﺷــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﺴــﺒﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺼﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮓ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 22 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 20 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪94‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻣﺤﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪:‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑــﻞ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼــﻪ ﺗﻌــﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻟﻖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴــﺖ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻫــﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؟ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧــﺪ؛ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻴــﻒ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫــﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳــﻢ ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ؛ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻧﺴــﻞ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺶ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴــﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻘﺼﺮ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻴﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻗﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧــﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴــﻢ ﻛﻤــﻚ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳــﻂ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻛﻤﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺰﺭگ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻨﻴــﻢ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺪﻻﻝ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ؛ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻘﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫‪s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟــﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 3‬ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﺘﻘــﺎﺩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪10‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠــﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪3‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 90‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪30‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗــﺎ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪120‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 92‬ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﻳــﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳــﺮﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ »ﻃﻼ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﻴﻞ ﺍﺭﺱ« ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻟﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘــﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳــﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻰﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻏﻴﺮﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳــﺮﻟﻚ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺳﻘﻒ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﻚﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺗﻤــﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻠﺦ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻗﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧــﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳــﮋﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎﺩﮔﻴــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﻴﻄﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﻭﺏ؛ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﺸــﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫)‪ (ABPMP‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺳﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﺏ )ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼــﻰ( ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﺸــﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻄﺮﺣــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴــﺮ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻣﺤﻤﺪﻋﻠــﻰ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺤﺼــﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ )‪ (ABPMP‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ »ﻣﻔﺎﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ«‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻴﻨــﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﻌﺒﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﺴﺘﺮﺳﺎﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺸﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜﺲ ‪ 2017‬ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜﺲ ﻣﺠﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺍﻃﻼﻋــﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ – ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ )ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜﺲ‬ ‫‪ 82 ،(2016‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ‪ 92‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ‪ 150‬ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‪ 66 ،‬ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ‪ 8‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜــﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻌﺮﻳــﻒ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ -‬ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻘــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻦﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 10‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺛﺒﺖﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻮﺗﻜــﺲ ‪ 2017‬ﺍﺯ ‪ 2‬ﺗــﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺧــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﻤﻴﻨﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸــﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﮔﻴﻤﺰﻛﺎﻡ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻭﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﮔﻴﻤﺰﻛﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﮔﻼﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑــﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻏﺬﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺸــﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺸﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﻜﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﻭﺩ ﻓﺪﺍﻳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺤــﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺪﺍﻳــﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘــﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﺏ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗــﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﮔﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ‪ 3‬ﺷﺎﺧﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺤﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳــﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺑﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘــﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠــﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺳــﻪﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺟــﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴــﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺳــﻴﺪﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ«‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺸﻮﺩﻥ ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺎﺭﻩﺑﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔــﻰ ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺳﺮﻳﻊﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻣﺪﺭﺱﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ‪ 37‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ‪ 680‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 1142‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ 260‬ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪ 22 1396‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪ 20 1438‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪ 2017‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‪94‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ‪96‬‬ ‫ﻣﮋﺩﻩ ﭘﻮﺭﺯﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﭻﻛﺲ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﺴــﻜﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀــﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺛﻤﺮﺍﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﺧﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻝ ﻋﻘﻞﮔﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ‪ 11/4‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ‪9‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﻪ ﺷــﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳــﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻔﺖ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ‪ 300‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺯ ‪17‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎ ‪630‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪740‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻠﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻢﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺒﻨﺪﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺍﻧﺼﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺳــﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﻴﻢ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 37 ،96‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ‪ 2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟــﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳــﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ‪90‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‪ 11 ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪1/5 ،96‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ‪70/16‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧــﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ ﺩﻭﺷــﻨﺒﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻨﮓ ﺯﻧــﻰ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺒــﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ‪4‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫‪ 360‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 94‬ﻭ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠــﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪10‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪20‬ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷــﺎﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﺋﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺷﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻰ ‪10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏﻫﺰﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺟﻰ ﻗﻮﺷﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪2‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺠــﻮﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒــﺎﺭ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻰ ‪5‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ‪300‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪4‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 400‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺑﻔﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﺨــﺰﻥ ﺑﺘﻨﻰ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺮﺯ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣــﺪﺕ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ‪7‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ‪880‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﺷــﺮﺏ ‪2‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‪ 700‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﻠﻰﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻪﺑﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷــﻜﻴﺒﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺁﺑﺮﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺠﺮ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺯ ‪ 45‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ‪ 65‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺭﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ‪ 60‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺩﺍﻣﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻏﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﮔﻨﺒﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤــﺮﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ‪3‬ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ 1160‬ﻃــﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳــﺮ ﻛﺮﻳﻤــﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺣﺠــﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻨﺒــﺪﻛﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺻﻠﺢ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪ 29‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸــﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔــﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻴﺎﻧــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﺷــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺬﺏ ‪21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺬﺏ ‪21‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 160‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪95‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺴــﺎﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪520‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 840‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﻔﺮﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺴــﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻛﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 96‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻓﺮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻣﮕﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ‪ 394‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 650‬ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ‪19‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 520‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 64‬ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ ‪ 51‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ‪ 35‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 452‬ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷــﻬﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 29‬ﺷﻬﺮ‪ 816 ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ‪543 ،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ‪ 64‬ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻰﺍﻥﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪70‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ ‪ 94‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺎﺯﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺫﻋﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ ‪8‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 336‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻭ ‪270‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 947‬ﺍﻧﺸﻌﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﺎﻝﻟﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﮔﻠﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪520‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫‪ 840‬ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ‪528‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 392‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻏﺸﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﺸﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴــﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ‪ 3 :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ 29 :‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﺧﻼﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻏﺸﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﺩﺳــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﻮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻧﺘﻔﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺩﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻤﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺳــﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻘــﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﻧﻴﺰ ‪65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻏﺬﻏﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ :‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺳﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳﭙﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺎﻳﻨﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺷــﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺤﻖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻫﻤﺎﻳــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺳــﺒﺰ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 95‬ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ‪ 96‬ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﻰﻛﻮﭘﺘﺮ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 17‬ﻭ ‪ 18‬ﭘﺎﺭﺱﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 31‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦ ‪1396‬‬ ‫‪ 22‬ﺭﺟﺐ ‪1438‬‬ ‫‪ 20‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2017‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 94‬ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ ‪2067‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ‪ :‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ‪ :‬ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ‪ :‬ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ‪ :‬ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻜﺲ‪ :‬ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‪ - 82190 :‬ﻓﻜﺲ‪88713730 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ‪ -300082190 :‬ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ‪88105304 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ‪88722732-3 :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ‪88109733 :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪88722735 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪88105309 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪88724211 :‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪- 26‬ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ‪1586733811‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‪info@sanatnewspaper.com :‬‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰ‪ads@sanatnewspaper.com:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ‪ostanha@smtnews.ir :‬‬ ‫ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ ‪64097‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠــﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻋﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻏﻴﺮﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﻴــﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ؟ ﭘﺎﺳــﺦ ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻛﻼﻥ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺗﺎ‪ 50‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؛ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﮕــﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﺸــﻴﻨﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻫﺪﻑﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﻠﻊ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦﺷــﺪﻩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ‪ ...‬ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻔﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤــﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺳــﺖﻧﺨﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻗــﻰ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺸــﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃــﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻘــﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻭﻗﺘــﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻧﺎﻇــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻣــﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html‬‬ ‫‪http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper‬‬ ‫‪www.sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻛــﻪ ﺍﻣــﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻ ﻫـﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺳــﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼـﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧـﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻳــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴــﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺣــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺑﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺴـﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻧـﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑــﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬ ‫‪industry@sanatnewspaper.com‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺴــﻬﻴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳــﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﮕﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺸﺖﺳﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺁﺭﮔﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻋﻀﻮ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻳﻜﭙﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺘﻦ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﻩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻦ ﺷـﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣـﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑـﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴـﺘﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﻼﻏﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﺍﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧــﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺵﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻻﻫــﺎﻯ ﻗﻼﺑﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻــﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻـﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳـﻊ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌـﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫـﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫـﺎ ﺑـﻪ ﻭﺟـﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩﺗﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨــﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻼﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑــﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗــﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻯﺗﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻧﻈـﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﺯﻧﺠﻴــﺮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔــﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓــﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﺳــﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪﮔﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺛــﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰﻧﻴﻚﻧﻔﺲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺯﻳــﻊ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺩﻟﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﻈــﺎﺭﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑــﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻔﻮﮔﺮﺍﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺜﺒﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺳــﭙﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒــﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮓ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺨﺼــﺺ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻟﺠﺴﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﺩﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻨﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺯﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻡ ﺿﺪ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﺶ ﻛﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻫﭙﻴﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ!!!‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺡ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬

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