روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 98
روزنامه گسترش صنعت شماره 98
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ
ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98
http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻫﺪﺍﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺱ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳﺪﺭﻭ( ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺴــﺘﺎ )ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ.
8ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
ﻗﻴﻤﺖ 1000 :ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
www.sanatnewspaper.com
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
28ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
26ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
8
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 2ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﺮ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
2
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺯﺍﮔﺮﺱ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ )ﺷــﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺟﻮﺵ ﺑﺪﻧــﻪ ،ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ،ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥ ،ﻓﻮﺩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻓﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺮ
ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻮﺩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻓﻴﻜﺴــﭽﺮﻫﺎ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻣــﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ
1500ﺗــﺎ 2500ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑــﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠــﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ 7ﺗﺎ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ
24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ 30ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ
ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ
ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑــﻪ 60ﺗﺎ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺳﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺱﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
6
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ
ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ،
2
ﺿﺮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ 47ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
3
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ
5
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
6
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ؛ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺗﺠﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳﺎﺯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ،
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
5
2
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 28 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 26 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
ﺳﺮﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﻭ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﭼــﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟ ﺍﮔــﺮ
ﺷــﻨﻴﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳــﺪ ،ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ،ﺿﺮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺭﭼــﻪ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﺭﻭﺯ
ﺻﺒﺢ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺳــﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ
ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﺷــﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ،ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ
management@smtnews.ir
ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﮕﻞ،ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﺠﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩ،
ﺷــﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻓﻜــﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﺮ
ﻳﻚ ﺳﻮﺳﻚ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺏ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.ﺳﻮﺳﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ
ﻧﺼــﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﭗ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﮕﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻠﻔﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ..ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﻳﻚ ﻋﻨﻜﺒﻮﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻮﺳﻚ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺳﻮﺳﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻳﻨﺘﺮ ﻟﻴﺰﺭﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺷﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺳﻚ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨﻜﺒﻮﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻜﺒﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻫﻢ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻴﺎﺕﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻣﻮﺭﭼــﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻭﻗﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ
ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺍﺣﺴــﺎﺱ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻣﻰﻛــﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ،
ﺣﺴــﺎﺑﻰ ﺧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻓﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺷــﻴﺮ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺭﺿﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ
ﺗــﺎ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﮕﻤﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﻠﺦ ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺪ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻳــﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺵ ﻭ ﻣﻴــﺰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻠﺦ ﻫﻢ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺁﻧﻬــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻗﺒﻠــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺤﻴﻄــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﭼــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺷــﻠﻮﻍ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻧﺸــﺎﻁ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﭘﺮﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ
ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻣﻠﺦ ،ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧــﻖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﻫﻮﺍﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻳﺎﺑــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﻫﻢ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﺍﻛﻮﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺑــﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻴﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻐﺪ ﺑﺎﭘﺮﺳــﺘﻴﮋ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺯﺭﮔﺮﻯ
ﻫﻢ ﺁﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺣﻞ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺟﻐﺪ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ
ﻣﺮﻛــﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ
ﺯﺭﺍﻓــﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻻﻍ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻞ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ 3ﻣﺎﻩ ﺻﺮﻑ
ﻭﻗﺖ ،ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻠﺪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﭘﻴﺶﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﭘﺴــﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ.
ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺣﺪﺱ ﺯﺩﻳﺪ ،ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﺍﺩ
ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﺪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﺑﺎﻻﺳﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ،ﺣﺎﻻ ﻫﻢ
ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩﺍﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﻮﻟﻪ ،ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﭙﺨﺘــﻪ ،ﺭﻓﺎﻗﺘﻰ،
ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻠﻰ ،ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ،ﺗﺮﺳــﻮ ،ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪﻛﺎﺭ ،ﺳــﻨﺘﻰ ،ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻳﻪ ﻧﮕﺮ،
ﺑﻰﺳــﻮﺍﺩ ،ﻛﻢﺩﺍﻧﺶ ،ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ،ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺸــﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﺭﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺑﻂ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻳﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ،ﺻﺪﻫﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺮﺏ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻮﺭﭼــﮕﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓژﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖﻭﺳــﺎﺯ
ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﻤﺎﺭﺩﻥ ﺳﻮﺳــﻚ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻜﺒﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺦ ﻭ ﺟﻐﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ
ﭼــﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﻭ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺳــﻔﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻻﻍ ﻭ ﻓﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺯﺭﺍﻓــﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﻜﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻣﻰﺑﺨﺸــﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻭﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﺷﻜﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺩﻭﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻣﻮﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ)ﻉ(
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﺷﺘﺮ ،ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﺳﻴﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﻻ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﺮ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﺧﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺳﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺣﺴﻦ ﺳﻴﺪﺯﺍﺩﻩ
industry@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺳــﭙﺮﻯ ﺷﺪ
ﻛــﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺪﻋــﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺭﺑﻴﻌــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑــﻮﺩ» :ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻣﻰﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪﺩ «.ﺍﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ 900ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ
ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﭘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸــﻴﺒﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ
ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ
ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﻣﻴــﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎ 1/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﻣﺤــﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺻﻨــﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﻭ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻫﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺍﻋــﻼﻡ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 86ﺗﺎ 91ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ95
ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ
ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺷــﻐﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﺸــﺎﻏﻞ
ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ:
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ:
ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺎﻛﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﻫﻤﻴــﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻧﺮﺥ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺭﺷــﺪ 3ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ 37ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑــﻪ 40/4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ 26ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ
370ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻧﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻐﻞ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻁ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺻﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ 96ﺗﺎ 97ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ
ﻧﻤﺮﻩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﻗﺒﻮﻝﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫـﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﭻﻭﺧـﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑـﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﭘﻴﺶﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻗﺒــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌــﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ
ﺩﺳــﺘﺨﻮﺵ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﺍﺭ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻧﮕﺮ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺠﻮﻣﻰ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻛﺘﻔﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ
ﻓﺮﺯﺍﺩ ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ
ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ،ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ
ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸــﺖ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ.ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣــﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ،
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺗﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻝﺳﻰ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺖ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ
ﻫﺎﺷﻤﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﺖ ﺷــﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺎﻡﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ 700ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﻫﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻴﺸــﺘﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ .ﻧﺮﺥ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ
ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺎﺧﺺ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﻭﻧﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻋﻀــﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣــﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﺤﻘــﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ
ﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ
ﻧﺮﺥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺑﺮ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﻪ ﺗــﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍﻩ
ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻬﺎﺭ
ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴــﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺮ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﺩﺭﻧﺘﻴﺠــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﻭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﻡﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻘــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻳــﻦ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ
89ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ
ﻫﻤــﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ
ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﻧﺎﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ
ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺎﻭﻯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣــﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑــﺮ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﺪ .ﺩﺷــﻮﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳــﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﭼﺸــﻤﮕﻴﺮ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺗﻰ
ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻮﺍﻡﻓﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧــﻪ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ 250ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧــﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺑﺮﻋﻬــﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ
ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ،ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﺎﺕ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻠﺖ
ﮔﻔﺖ:ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻘــﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺍﻗﺸــﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷــﺶ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑﻬﺰﻳﺴــﺘﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻫﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺣﺎﻣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﺍﻣــﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ
ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺗﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ.ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣــﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﻫﻢ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳــﺶ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺧﻼﻑ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 28 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 26 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
3
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ
42ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺳﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳﺪﺍﷲ ﺷﻬﺒﺎﺯﻯﺍﻟﻤﻮﺗﻰ
ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ
»ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 97
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
infrastructure@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪﻧﺪ ،ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 59ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95
ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ،
ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﻢﺁﺑﻰ ﺭﻧﺞ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ .ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
،97ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﺣﺴــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬــﻮﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶ
ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ
ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ 5ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 92ﺭﺩﻳﻔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﺎﻝ 2 ،95ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
،97ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 97ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻊ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 6ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ،
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ 50ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 59ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻟﻮﻳﺖ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ،ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺮﺍﺳــﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﺑﻪﺷــﺪﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﻧﺞ
ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﮔﻔﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻮ
ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ 5ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺋﻤــﻰ ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ
ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﻰ ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ،ﺁﺏ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻳــﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﻪ ﻫﻢﺟﻮﺍﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﻜﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭼﺎﺑﻬﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ
ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺏﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦﻛﻦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﻀﻠﻰ ،ﺑﺮﻕﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺁﺷــﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﺎﺍﻳﻦﺣﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻨﺠﻴﻢ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ
ﺍﺳﺪﺍﷲ ﺷﻬﺒﺎﺯﻯﺍﻟﻤﻮﺗﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ
ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﺢ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧــﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧــﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ،ﻋﺰﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺟﺪﻯﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ .ﺷــﻬﺒﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ
ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ،
ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺒﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ
ﺑــﺎﻻﻯ 10ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺁﺏﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ
ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﺎﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ
ﺷﺮﻕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﺁﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺎﻧﻜﺮ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ،ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ
ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻋﺰﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰﻡ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺁﺏﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻫﺪﺭﺭﻓﺖ 47ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻑ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻰ
ﺭﻫﺒــﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻧﻜﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰﻫﺎ ،ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺗﺴﺘﻮپﻫﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺁﻛﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺗﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳــﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤــﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻬــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿــﻮﻉ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،96ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﻌﻈــﻢ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓــﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻌﻴــﺖ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻓﻌﻠــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ »ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ« ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﻣــﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧــﺪ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ،ﺍﻳﺸــﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 88ﻛﻪ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﮕــﻮﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺣﻮﺯﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺭﺍ ﻣﻄــﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ
ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺁﺭﺵ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺯﺍﺭﻋﺎﻥ ،ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻫﺎ
ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ
ﺩﻫﻢ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺩﺭ
ﺍﮔﺮ
ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﺎﻳﺐﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ
ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ؟
ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ،
ﻓﺮﺩﻭ
ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺗﻮپ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺟﺰﺋﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺷﻜﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺗﻮپ
ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ
ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ
ﻫﺎ
ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺗﻮپ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ
ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﺟﻮ
ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻪ
ﻧﺠﻴﺐ
ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺰﻭ
ﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ »ﺯﻧﻮﻥ« )ﺯﻧﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﻰﺭﻧﮓ ،ﺑﻰﺑﻮ ،ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ
ﻛﺎﻫﺶ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻢ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ( ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺳــﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 19ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺍﻳﺰﻭﺗﻮپﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻰ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ،
ﻭﺍﺣــﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ،ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ 185ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺗــﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺩﻭ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ 35ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ.
ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﻳﻔﻴﻮژﻫﺎﻯ IR 8ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﺯ UF 6ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﻗﻤﺮ ﺑﻨﻰﻫﺎﺷﻢ« ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﻫﺮ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 20ﻭ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ 27ﺳﻮ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ 3ﺗﺎ 4ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺳﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻭ ...ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﻳﻔﻴﻮژ IR 8ﺑﺎ 15ﺗﺎ 20ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮﻳﻔﻴﻮژ ﻗﺒﻠﻰ
9ﺗﺎ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 27ﺗﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ 240ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ IR 8ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮ
ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻫﺪﻑﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺍﺗﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﻮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ 5ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ.
ﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻻﻳﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﻮﻟﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻭﺍﺕ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺑﺮﻕ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﮔﺎﺯ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻋﻴﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻧﻴﻮﻡ ﺳﺎﻏﻨﺪ ﻳﺰﺩ
15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﺎﺳــﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ .ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ،ﺩﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﻫﻦ ،ﺭﻭﻯ ،ﻣﺲ ﻭ ﻃﻼ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻋﺖ ﻏﻠﻄﻰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻋﻴﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 3ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ،ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﺑﻪﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸـﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺟﺴـﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷـﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺍﺯ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻮﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ.
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ 47ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺟﺴــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ – ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻭ
ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻣﺸــﺨﺼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺴﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 10ﻳﺎ 20ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﮕﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ 5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺟﺬﺏ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻫﻤﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﮔﻤﺎﺭﺩ.
ﺣﺠﻢ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺞﮔﺎﻧﻪ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ42 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺳﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﻧﺎ ،ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ،
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ 294ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸــﺖ
ﺳــﺪ ﻃﺎﻟﻘﺎﻥ141 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ،
183ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳــﺪ ﻣﺎﻣﻠﻮ24 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ
ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺪ ﻻﺭ ﻭ 58ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺪ ﻟﺘﻴﺎﻥ
ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ
ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ100 ،ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎ ﭘﺮ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ
ﺳــﺮﺭﻳﺰ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﺪﻫﺎ )ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺳﺪ ﻻﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺍﺳــﺖ( ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ .ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺁﺏ
ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 702ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻈﺮ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺷﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺗﻮﻧﻞ 30ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺳﺪ
ﻻﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ 6ﺗﺎ 7ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﺪ ﻻﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﮕﺎﻩ ،ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 150ﺗﺎ
200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺐ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﺪ،
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺨﺰﻥ 950ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺘﺮﻣﻜﻌﺒﻰ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ 50ﺳﺎﻝ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﺣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ 914ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﭼﺎﻩ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺷــﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ
ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳــﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ 196ﻫــﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺯ ،ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻨﺎﻥ ،ﺍﺯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻗــﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﻥ ﺑﺮ 13ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 400ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ
ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻄﺤﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﺳﻼﻣﺸﻬﺮ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻌﺖ ﻳﻚﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 900ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ،ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ
ﺁﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ
ﺛﺒﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﭘـﺮﻭژﻩ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻤﻊﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻮﮔﺎﺯ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺩﺭ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ 5ﻭ 6ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻳﻚ
ﻭ 2ﺗﺼﻔﻴﻪﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻠﻨﺎ ،ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻙ )(CDM
ﺳــﺎﺯﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻭﺗــﻜﻞ ﻛﻴﻮﺗﻮ 1997ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ CDMﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ
ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺗــﻼﺵ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻃﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺳــﻨﺪ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣــﻰ ) (PDDﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤــﺎﻯ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠــﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﻳﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑــﻮﻁ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺟﻊ ﺻﻼﺣﻴــﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻠﻰ
)ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺯﻳﺴــﺖ( ﻭ ﻧﻬــﺎﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ) ،(DOEﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺴﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﻙ
) (CDMﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﻤﺸﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑــﻊ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻧﻴــﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺘﻴــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ
2ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ) (BOTﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ
ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ،
ﺳــﻴﺪﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺸــﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺩﺑﺎﺭ ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ 2ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ
ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ
ﻓﺮﺍﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﻚ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ .ﺭﺿﺎﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﻭ ﻃــﺮﺡ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﻥ 2ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ BOTﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﻤﺸﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 96ﺁﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻦ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ
ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺸــﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺗﻰ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳــﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺕ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﺑﺮﺟﺎﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﻞ
ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳــﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﻋﻴﺴــﻰ ﻛﻼﻧﺘﺮﻯ ،ﻭﺯﻳﺮ
ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤــﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺣﻞ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
4
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 28 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 26 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺳﻜﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭼﺮﻡ
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ 5ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ
ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴــﻞ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ،ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ
ﻣﻬﻢ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﻐﻠﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﻰ
ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻩ
ﺷــﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷﺪ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ،ﺑــﺎ 10ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻤﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ
ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻐﻠﻰ
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ
ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺗﺎ 10
ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ،ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺴــﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ،ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ 5ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﮔﻔــﺖ 530 :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈــﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ،ﺟﺬﺏ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ
70ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺟﻮﺍﺯ
ﺍﺣــﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ 10ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ،
ﺁﺏ ،ﺑــﺮﻕ ﻭ ﮔﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻙ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ
ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ،ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ
300ﻫﻜﺘــﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻓﺸــﺎﺭﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘــﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻗﺮﭼــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﺳــﺮﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ – ﻣﺸــﻬﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ
ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﻗﺮﭼﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺳﻠﭙﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ،ﺣﺠﺖ
ﺍﻻﺳــﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺭﻳﻴﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﭼﻚ
ﺑــﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺤﻮﻩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻳﺸــﺎﺕ
ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷــﻌﺎﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ« ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ،ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﻪ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺷــﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻔﻮﺱ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ
ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺟﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﺛﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪﻫﺎ
ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ »ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ؛ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ« ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ
ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻟﮕﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﺗﺎ ﻛﻨﻮﻥ 389ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ-
ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻌﺎﻭﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺮ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﻭ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻭﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫــﺎ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ
ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺁﺳﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ 10ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺳﻨﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺰﺋﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ 170ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻣﺮﻣﺮﻳﺖ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺖ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ 6ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻗﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﻴﺮ
ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ،ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴــﺖ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ
ﺳــﻨﮓ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻥ ﻧﺘﺎﻳــﺞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻳﻨــﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵﻫــﺎﻯ
ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﺍﻛــﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻳﻨﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻥ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻄــﺐ ﻣﻬــﻢ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﭼــﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋــﺎﺕ ﻛﻴــﻒ ﻭ
ﻛﻔﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴــﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭼﺮﻡ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ،
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳــﻜﻮﻥ
ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ؛ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﭼﺮﻡ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ،ﭼﺮﻡ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻼﻭﻩﺑﺮ
ﻭ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﻛﻔﺶ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﺎﻻﻯ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ،ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ
ﻛﺮﺩ .ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴــﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﭼﺮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﭼﺮﻣﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ؛ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺫﻯﺭﺑﻂ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛــﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ
ﻣﻼﺣﻈــﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺻﻨــﻮﻑ ،ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣــﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳــﻦ ﺩﻏﺪﻏﻪ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ،ﺗﺸــﻜﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ
ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘــﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺻﻨﻮﻑ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ،ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ.
ﺗﺎﻣﻴــﻦ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﻛﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ
ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺍﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺮﻡ ،ﺳﺮﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻌﺠﻴﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ
ﭼﻚ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺿﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻔﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﮔﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﮕــﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭼﻚ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗــﻢ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺑــﺮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕﻫــﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻤﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ
ﻗﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ
ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻦ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻭ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ
ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﻘــﺎﻁ ﻗــﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﺿﻌﻒﻫﺎ ،ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻤﺸــﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺎ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ
ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺩﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺭﻳﺸــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ،
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻫﻤﺪﻟــﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﺻﻨﻒ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺗﺎ
ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ
ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ
ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﺳﻨﺠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﻰﺁﻳــﺪ .ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ
ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻒ ﭘﺎﻳـﺎﻥ ﺑﻴـﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑـﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﺟﻤﻌﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺩﺭ
ﻭ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺷــﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ
ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻗﻢ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﻛﻮﭼــﻚ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ
ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻃﻴﺒﻰﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﺒﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻃــﺮﻑ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜــﻪ ﺑﺨــﺶ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺷﻤﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴــﻦ ﻓﻌــﺎﻻﻥ ﻳــﻚ ﺻﻨﻒ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ 8ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨــﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﻪﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ
ﻭ 92ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ،
ﻛــﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻓﻀﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﺪ.
ﻫﻢﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺻﻨﻒ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻝﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺍﻛﺪ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ
¿]Â
§½YÂyY
d
ÁY
µ
Ä /Âe¶»Z[Zzf¿Y
ʧÉZ°¿Z¼Ìa
¯®ËËY|mYÁ{Y§Y¾Ì]Y{Y{¿{½YÆeÊf ÀÉZƯÆd
¿¨[Zzf¿Y½YÆe½ZfYʧÉZ°¿Z¼ÌaÄ ÂeÃÁa¶»Z½YÂÀÄ]Y
¿¼¾ËY{d¯Ä]d^¿¶Ë}cÔÔY
ZY]|À¿YÂeÊ»½ZÌZ¬f»-|ËZ
§|ÀËZ¼¿¹Y|«Y½YÂyY
¿½YÆe½ZfYÖf ÀÕZƯÆd¯Z»§Z¯¹Z
»cÓ{Z^» ¹Z¿ ʸv» f§{ ¶»Z [Zzf¿Y ÃÁZ» cZ»|y ÂÂ
cZ«ZÀ»ÉY³]½Â¿Z«Ã{Z»Ã|À]{ZÀfYÄ]ʧÉZ°¿Z¼Ìa
YÊ°Ë{ÊZÀZ¯|»¶«Y|uÉYY{ÁZ»ÊzeÄÀÌ»ZËÄf
,{Y»Ê|ÀÆ»,®Ì¿Z°»Ê|ÀÆ»,ËZÀÊ|ÀƻʸÌveÉZÅÄf
»|cYÁ|ÌËZe{»ÊËYmYdËË|»ÁÊ¿Z³Z]dËË|»,Êf ÀdËË
¸ÉÁM¾§ÁcZ¬Ì¬ve,¹Â
»
w»Ä^ÀÁÉY{Yd«Á½ZËZaZej¯Y|u{ZÀYd§ZË{d¸Æ
»
w»Ä^ÀÄÁÉY{Yd«Á½ZËZaZej¯Y|u{ZÀY¶ËÂved¸Æ
»É{ÁƽZ]ZÌy½YÆeÊ¿Z¿Ä]Z»§Z¯Ä¿ZyÌ]{{ZÀY¶ËÂve¶v
¼Ã{Y¾uÉZ«MĬ^Ôa,Ê^v»|ÌÆÄq¯,Ê·Z
µ{Z »µZË
¢¸^»ËYÁʨ̯Ê]ZËYÁ{ZÀYÄÌÆeÄÀËÅ
]ÃZ¼Z]½YÆeÊf ÀÉZƯÆd¯[ZuÄ]½Z»ÂeYÅdÌ
ÄZÀ|¯Á¾Ìf¿YMÄ^ d¸»®¿Z]ÉZm[Zu
»c|»¥,ÊƳMZf¿YxËZeY|À¿YÂeÊ»½ZÌZ¬f
½ZfYÊf ÀÉZƯÆd¯Ä]Y|»Á{ZÀYd§ZË{dÆmÄf¨Å®Ë
,Ôa,Ê^v»|ÌƽZ]ZÌy,Ê·Z¼É{ÁƽZ]ZÌy{«YÁ½YÆe
^¬|ÀËZ¼¿Ä mY»Ä
Y«]Z^eY
Z¼eÃZ¼Z]fÌ]cZÔY\¯dÆm
¿¼|ÌËZ
½YÆeÖf ÀÕZÅÆd¯Ö»Â¼]YÁ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ،ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎ
ﻣﺒــﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﻭﺭﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺳــﻮﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻨــﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ،
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ
ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻴﻢ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ.
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 30ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳــﺖ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ
ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺗﺎﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 112ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻛــﻪ 65ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺑــﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ
ﺗﺸﻜﻞ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺸﻜﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﺮﺳﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔﻔﺘــﻪ ﺳــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻋﺮﺿــﻪ ﻳــﻚ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺎﻡﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺳــﻴﻮﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺷﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺪ
ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﺸــﻜﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ
ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻧــﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ 660ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ
203ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺷــﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ
ﻛﺮﺩﺁﺑــﺎﺩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳــﺒﺐ
ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ
ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺭﻭﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻛﻨــﻮﻥ 163ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺍﺯ
ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﭘﻮﺷــﺎﻙ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ 40ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ ﻣﺴــﻜﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸــﻐﻮﻝ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 28 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 26 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
5
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻭ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺷﺪ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﭼﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳﻮﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ
ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻫﺪﻑ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ؛ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﺳﻴﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻮﻯ:
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ،
ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
s.industrial@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺳــﺨﺖ ﺗﺠﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧــﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻤﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫــﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ .ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻗﻴﻖﺗﺮ
ﻣﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔــﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻣــﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﭼــﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭼﻪ
ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﺖ ﻭ
ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﺩﻻﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻨﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻣــﻦ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪ .ﻓﺮﻗﻰ
ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ .ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ
ﺑﻨﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻫﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺗﺎ 2ﻣﺎﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ
ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻳﺠــﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ
ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺮﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻴﺮﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ:
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ
ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ
ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ
ﻭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﺛــﺮﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ،
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﺣﻀــﻮﺭ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ،
ﻫﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ
ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻼﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺪﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ.
ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻫــﺮ ﻛــﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺍﺳــﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﭘﻴﺮﻋﻠﻰﺧﻴﺮﺁﺑــﺎﺩﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻣﺤﺎﻝﻭﺑﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﺣــﻮﺯﻩ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﺪﻧﻈــﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺪﺣﺴــﻴﻦ ﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﻋﻠــﻮﻯ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ
ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧــﺮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ؟
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺟــﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫــﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳــﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺨﺶ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ،
ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺑﻬﺰﺍﺩ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻯ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺳــﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﺯ
ﺧﺪﻣﺖﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ
ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫــﺎ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺑﺎ
ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻗﺮﺽﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻨﻪ ﻣﻬﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﭘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻘﻒ 45ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺮﺥ 4ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ
ﻭﻯ ،ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ
ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻛﺘــﺮﺍ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻁ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺪﺍﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺑــﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧﻮﻉ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴــﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﺮﺍﺳــﻰ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﻧــﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻃﺮﺡﻫــﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ
ﻛــﻪ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﻭﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ ،ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ،ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺰﺭﻳــﻖ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ
ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺷــﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ3 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﻳﺎﺑــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ 1500ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ
ﻣﺼﻮﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧــﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧــﺖ ﻋﻠﻤــﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺳﺨﺖ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺷــﺒﺎﻫﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻢ ،ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ،ﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺍﺳﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻮﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ،ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ
ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻗﻢ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 29ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻤﺎﻣــﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫــﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺟــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻧﻘــﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳﻰ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﺯﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ 2ﺗﺎ 8ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵﻣﻰ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ.
ﺍﺧﻮﺍﻥﻋﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧــﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ
ﺍﻳﻨﻜــﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻗﻤــﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 30ﺗــﺎ 40ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 300ﺗﺎ 700ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻧﺮﻡ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﺸﺮ
ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻠﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ
ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺷــﻨﺎﺱ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ
ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻃــﻮﺭ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻓــﺮﺍﺩ ﺟﻮﻳﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؛ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ
ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻳﻰ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻭ ﭼــﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﻰﻧﻮﺭﺩﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻓﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﻴﻢ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳــﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭ ﻧــﻪ ﺗﻨﻬــﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ
ﻫﻤﺴــﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻘــﻼﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧﺮﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳــﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺮﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎ ﮔﻢ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯ
ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻝ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ
ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻢﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺳﺨﺖ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻫﻢﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ
ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻓﻜﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ.
ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ 200ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ
ﭘﺎﻳــﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺗــﻰ ﻗﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳــﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺺﻫﺎﻯ ﺷــﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨــﺪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ
ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ.
ﺑــﻪ ﮔــﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻴﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧــﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ .ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪ 200ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ،ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ
ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ،ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ
ﺍﻋﻼﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﻧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎژﻭﻝ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻰ
ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻴﻨﺎﻣــﻪ ﭘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ
ﺩﺍﻧﺶﭘﮋﻭﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ،ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﺷــﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺮﺥ ﺍﺭﺯ ،ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ
ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﻰ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﻖ ﺍﺷــﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺷــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﺷــﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺷﺪ .ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫــﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺒــﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ .ﺧﻮﺏ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻳﺶﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ 10ﻭ 11ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻧــﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﻯ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻚ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻣﺨﺘﺮﻋﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺪﻋﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺑﻴﻨﺠﺎﻣﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺩﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺩﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﻫــﺎﻯ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻧﻜﺘــﻪﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻣﺸــﻬﻮﺩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ،
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ
ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻧﻈــﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴــﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻭﻛﺎﺭ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸــﻢ ﻣﻰﺧــﻮﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ
ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻔﺎﻑﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﻣﺸــﻜﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻛــﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﻳﺖﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ .ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺑﺮ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ
ﺟﻨﮓ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﭘﺮﺣﺠﻢ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻫﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ،ﺍﺻﻠﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ
ﺳﺮﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺍﮔﺮ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻸﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ
ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ
ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻤﻰﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓــﺖ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﻣﻨﻄﺒــﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻘﺐ
ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ
ﻧــﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ ،ﻋﺮﺻﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻧــﻮﻉ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ
ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ
ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻛﭙﻰﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﻮﻥﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﺪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﺨﭽﺎﻟــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺣــﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺵﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻘﺐ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﺗﻼﺵ ،ﺳــﻄﺢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﻢ .ﺍﺯ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭ ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺭﺗﺒــﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳــﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻫﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ
ﭘــﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﻧــﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﻰﺗﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺠﻠﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻜﻴﻢﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺸــﻜﻞ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ
ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺴﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺘﺮﻭﺷــﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫــﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻓﺘﻪ ،ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﻛﺴــﺐﻭﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ) (ISCﺭﺍ 29ﺷــﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻣﺴــﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﻠﻴﻤﺮ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ
ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺴــﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻫــﺪﻑ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ
ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻮ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ،ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺛﺮﻭﺕ
ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ ،ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳــﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﻣــﻮﺍﺩ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺘﻰ ،ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺞ ﻓﺮﻫﻨــﮓ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ،ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼــﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺣﻘــﻮﻕ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻨــﻮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸــﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ
ﺍﻳﺪﻩﭘــﺮﺩﺍﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻮﺯﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻜﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ
ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ،ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﺍﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ،ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷﺪﻩ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ .ﻣﻬﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﺳــﺎﻝ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ
ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ
ﺑﻪ ﻭﺏﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﺸﻨﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻰ http://isc96.irﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
6
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 28 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 26 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻧﻴــﺎﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ
ﺑــﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ
ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑــﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻧﻴــﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑــﺖ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻳــﺎ ﻣﺤــﺪﻭﺩ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺗﻘﻰ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻳﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺑﻰﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺩﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺗﺨﺎﺫ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ
ﺑــﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ .ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻫﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺳــﻄﻪ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﺱ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺑﺴــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻃــﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻃﻊ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪ.
ﺑﻰﺷــﻚ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ
ﭼﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺘــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﺍﺱ ﻛﺎﺭ
ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ،ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻤﻠﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﻫﻤــﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷــﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﻧﻮﺁﻭﺭﻯ ،ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻰ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳــﺐ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺮﻳــﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ،ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﺮﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ
ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ
ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ
ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ
ﻛﺴﺐ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻗﺺ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳــﺘﻰ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ
ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﺮ
ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫــﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ
ﺑــﺎ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ
ﺟﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ
ﺟﺪﻳــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺳــﻮﺧﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺧﺒﺮ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻨﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﺭﻳﻴﺲﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺰﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺑﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ،
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻨﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﺍﺯﺳﻮﻯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎﻧﻴﻮﺯ ،ﻣﺤﺴﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠــﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳــﻢ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻨﺖﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺭﺳــﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻓﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺯﻳﺮﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻟﻨﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ
ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﮕﺎﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺻﺎﻟﺤﻰﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺴــﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﻟﻨﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸــﺮﻭ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ،ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻮﻉﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺳــﻄﻮﺡ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ،
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺗﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻟﻨﺖ ،ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻨﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻌــﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ،
ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻨﺖﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻟﻨﺖ ﭘﺎﺭﺳــﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ
ﺑــﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺩﻫﺪ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ
ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧﻪ 1500
ﺗﺎ 2500ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ
ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ
7ﺗﺎ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ
ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ 24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻓﻴﻜﺴﭽﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺩﺭ »ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ« ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 2ﻣﺪﻝ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻮﺳــﻌﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95
ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ
ﺯﺍﮔــﺮﺱ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻗﺪﻳﻤــﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ،ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎ ،ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ
ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ )ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻄﻮﻁ ﺟﻮﺵ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ،
ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ( ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸــﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ،
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ،ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥ،
ﻓﻮﺩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻓﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ،
ﻣﻌــﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﻔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻟﺮﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸــﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﺷــﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻓﻮﺩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺗﻮﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸــﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ
ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻓﻴﻜﺴﭽﺮﻫﺎ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺭﺿﺎ ﻋﻈﻴﻤــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﺎﻧــﻪ 1500ﺗﺎ 2500
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘــﺪﺍﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﺒــﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩ :ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ
7ﺗﺎ 15ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺳــﻴﺲ
24ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ
ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪﻯ ،ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
30ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴــﻢ ﺑــﺮﺩ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﺯ 20ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 60ﺗﺎ 70ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﻜﻞ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ
ﺳﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺱﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ
ﻣﺴــﻘﻴﻢ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ 122ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺗــﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ
ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻ،
ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗــﺮ ﺍﺯ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻴــﺮﺍژ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ 10ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻌﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺸــﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ
ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎ 3ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺗــﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ
ﭘﻴــﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ،ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻧــﻰ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺗﻮﻥ ،ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﺰﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ
ﺑﺨــﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺷــﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﺰ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ
ﺗﺎﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ 3ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻠﺘﻔﺮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ:
ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺏ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﭘﺮﻭﺗــﻮﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻜــﻰ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ :ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺤﺚ 300ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﺸــﺪ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﻳﭙﺎ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ
ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﻗﻔﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑــﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎ
ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺒﻜﻪ ﻫﻠﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺑﻪﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷــﺮﻛﺘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ
ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷــﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ،ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ،
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺑــﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻄﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ
ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜــﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ.
ﻋﻈﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨــﺪ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ
ﻛــﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦﺭﻭ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺘﻨﺎﻣﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ.
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﺪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧــﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻮﺗــﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺒﻌﺚ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺭﺳــﻮﻝ ﺍﻛﺮﻡ)ﺹ( ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨــﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﻮﻟﺘﻰﻣﺪﻳــﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻋﻠﻰ
ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺐ ﻣﺒﻌﺚ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ
ﺍﻛﺮﻡ )ﺹ( ،ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺩﺭﮔﻔﺖ
ﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ
ﺧــﻮﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧــﻰ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤــﻜﺎﺭﻯ 7ﻛﻤﭙﺎﻧﻰ
ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻭ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ
ﻛﺎﺳــﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻓﻼﻯﺁﺋﻮﺩﻳﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ 2/5 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﻭ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻭ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻉ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻝ 5/5ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ2 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﺑﺨﺸــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﻪﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﺑﺎﺗﻴﻚ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ
ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺎژ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺩ 18 ،ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ 10ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑــﺮﻯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﻭ ﺷﻴﻔﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ 10ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺍﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻧﻬﺎﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ،ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 50ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ 200ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ،ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ 600ﻧﻔﺮ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭ ﻭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺳﻮﻡ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺳــﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳــﻰ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ
ﻣﺴــﺘﻤﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ،ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬــﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺨــﺶ ﺩﻯﻭﻯﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﻭﺟــﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺎﻧﻴﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺸــﺖ ﺳــﺮ ،ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻧﺪﻩﻋﻘــﺐ ،ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻴﺖ ﻳﺎ
ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﻠﻮﺗﻮﺙ ،ﺣﺴــﮕﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻚﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﻫﻴﺎﺏ
ﻳﺎ ﺟﻰﭘﻰﺍﺱ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺭﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ 6ﻣﺎﻩ ،ﺁﭘﺸــﻦﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗــﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ.
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡﺷــﺪﻩ
ﻣﺤﺼــﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ 10ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺸــﺎﺑﻪ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ،ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺣﻴــﺪﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻮﻟﺘﻰﻣﺪﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ،ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ،ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ،ﺗﺮﻛﻤﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ،ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻛﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺣﺎﺻــﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻗﻄﻌــﺎﺕ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳــﻰﻛﻰﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﺟﺰﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ AV-inﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ،ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ 2/2
ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺻﺮﻓﻪﺟﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ
ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ 200ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻰ 2/2ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 250ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻫﻜــﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺻــﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ
»ﺩﻯﻭﻯﺩﻯ« ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ
ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻳﺰﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﻻﻧﻪ 15ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﺩﻻﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ 30ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺭﺯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻟﻴﺎﻧﺲ،
ﭘﮋﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ ،405ﻫﺎﻳﻤﺎ ،7ﺳﻮﺯﻭﻛﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻨﺪ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ
ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ
ﻭ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ،ﺁﭘﺸــﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺭﻫﻴﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴــﻮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﭘﺸﻦ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻄﻒ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ،ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺮﻡﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻧﻮ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﭘﺸﻦ ﺭﻫﻴﺎﺏ ﺭﻧﻮ ﻛﭙﭽﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ 200ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 28 1396ﺭﺟﺐ 26 1438ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
7
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻮﺍﺏ ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﻣﻨﺶ
ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻦ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺳﺖ
ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ« ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻥﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
car@sanatnewspaper.com
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ
ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷــﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳــﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎﻟﺸــﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻓﺮﺳﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺗﻚﺳﺮﻧﺸــﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑــﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ
ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ .ﺳــﻮءﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻦ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘــﺮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻤــﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻳــﺖ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎ ،ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺗﺸــﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ
ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺑﻪﺷــﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ .ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳــﺪ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ
ﻏﻴﺮﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳــﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻥ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ.
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺳﻴﺪﻧﻮﺍﺏ ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰﻣﻨﺶ ،ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨــﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻬــﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ 5ﺑﻪ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ
ﺍﺯ 5ﺑــﻪ 2ﻭ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑــﻪ 50ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ
ﺭﺍﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻯﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷــﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻯ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷــﺎﻳﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺳــﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ
ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻫﺮ ﺳــﺎﻝ ،ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 600ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ
ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻳﻚﺳــﻮﻡ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻛﻼﻧﺸــﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺗﺮ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻻﻥ
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨــﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧــﺪ ،ﺍﻓــﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ
ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﮔﺮﭼــﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺍﺯ 5ﺑﻪ 4
ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻣﺜﺒﺘﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺛﻴﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ
ﻛﺎﻫــﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ
ﻭ800ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳــﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ
ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﻚﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ،
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺣــﺪﻭﺩ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭼﺘﺮ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺗﻰ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ
ﺳــﺎﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ .ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ
ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ
ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ
ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻓﻴــﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ
ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴــﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻴــﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳــﺶ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻈﺮ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪﺍﻳﻦﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ
ﮔﺬﺷــﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺷﺪﻥ ،ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﻣﺸــﻤﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ
ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻭﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻦ ﻣﺸﻤﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ
ﻣﻬﻤــﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ ﻭﺟــﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻢﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﺳﻦ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻣﺎﻟــﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨــﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ،
ﺳــﻦ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ 4ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣــﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﭼــﺮﺍﻍ ﺳــﺒﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨــﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺮ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﺷــﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ )ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳــﻦ
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕﺯﻣــﺎﻥ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ( ﻇﻠﻢ
ﺑــﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻜﻠــﻒ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ
ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﭘﺲ
ﺍﺯ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛــﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ
ﺁﻻﻳﻨﺪﮔــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ
ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﻣﻠــﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ
ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺣﺴــﻴﻨﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ:
ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ،ﺳﻨﺴﻮﺭ ﺍﻛﺴــﻴﮋﻥ )ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﺳﻨﺴﻮﺭ(،
ﻛﻨﻴﺴــﺘﺮ )ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ ﺑﺎﻙ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ
ﺟﺬﺏ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ( ﻭ ﺷﻤﻊ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ 4ﻗﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ
500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫــﺎﻯ ﭘﮋﻭ ،405 ،206ﺳــﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ..ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺭﺳــﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ 10ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ
ﺗــﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺳــﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ .ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ
ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ،ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ،ﻗﻄﻌﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺼﺮﻑ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻧﻴﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ
ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺳــﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ
10ﺳــﺎﻝ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ 2ﺑﺎﺭ
ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺩﺍﺷــﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ .ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﺎ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ
ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗــﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷــﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻛﻨــﺪ؟ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﻧــﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ
ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ
ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻰ
ﺑﺎ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻭ
ﺗﺎ 5ﺳــﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻪﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ
ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ 8ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ
ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔــﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﻳﻚ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻳﻰ 2ﻣﻴﻠﻴــﻮﻥ ﻭ 500ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ 2ﺗﺎ 3ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺰﻳﻨــﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺳــﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ
10ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ 8ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ
ﺗﻌﻬﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺗﺎﻟﻴﺴــﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻨﻰﻣﻨﺶ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪﺍﺷــﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺷــﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻒﻫﺎﻯ
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨــﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳــﺖ ﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳــﺐ ﺭﺳــﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ،ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳــﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ
ﻋﺪﺩ 2ﻭ 3ﺳﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﺳــﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ
96ﺑﺎﺷــﻨﺪ .ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ
ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﻠﻒﺷﺪﻥ
ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻒ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻴﺐ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ
ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ ،ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ.
ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻳﻚ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺘﻰ
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ،ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﺴــﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ
ﻓﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎ 3ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺳــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ.
ﮔﺴــﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﺍﻍ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ،ﺳــﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ
ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ 3ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻧﺪ؟
ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨــﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻼﻙ ﺷــﺨﺼﻰ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻳﻜــﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻋﻤﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ
ﺩﻭ ﻳﺎ 3ﺳــﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺩﺭﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ
ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺮﺳــﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ 4
ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ
ﺯﻳﺮﺳﺎﺧﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻌﻀﻼﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺸـﻜﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﺳـﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴـﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ
ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ؟
ﺑﻠﻪ ،ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ
ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻧﺴــﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﻥﺑﺮ 170ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ
ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳــﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤــﺎﻅ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ
ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺳﺨﺖ
ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻠﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ.
ﺁﻳـﺎ ﺍﻳـﻦ ﺍﻣـﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷـﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷـﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻠـﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ
ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺸـﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ؟ ﻫﻢﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﮔﺎﺭﺍﻧﺘﻰ
ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﺳـﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺳـﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳـﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ 4ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺑﺎﺷـﺪ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺿﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻀﺎﺩ ﺑﺎ
ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺼﺮﻑﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺳـﺖ .ﺁﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻥﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨــﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺩﺭ
ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﺑــﻪ ﺻﺤﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ
ﻛﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ
ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳـﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣـﺮ ﻋﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ
ﺍﻧﺘﻈـﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷـﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻤﻴﺴـﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳـﻊ ﻭ
ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺳﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴــﺌﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﺤﺚﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ
ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻊﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻝﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺳــﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻨﻰ 4ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ
ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ.
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﭘﻴﺸــﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ
ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻴﺴــﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺤﻦ
ﻣﺠﻠــﺲ ﺷــﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳــﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭﻧﻬﺎﻳــﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ 4ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﻯ
ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ.
ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﻧﺸــﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ
ﻣﺴــﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ﻫﻤﭽــﻮﻥ
ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑــﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﺳــﺖﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ
ﺗﺎﺛﻴــﺮ ﺯﻳــﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ
ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪﻯ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ
ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫــﻢ
ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﺁﺭﻭﻧﺪ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷــﺪ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﻣﺜﻤﺮﺛﻤﺮ
ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﺑــﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ
ﻛﺮﺩ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪﻧﺪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ
ﺗﺤﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟــﺖ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ
ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧــﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻗــﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ،ﻋﻤــﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ
ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻗﻄﻊ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳــﻰ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ
ﭘﻴﭽﻴــﺪﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺷــﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ
ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ.
ﭼﺮﺍﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴــﺘﻢ ﻣﻨﺴــﺠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ
ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺴــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ
ﻧﻜﻨﺪ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭﻫﺎ ،ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻯ
ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰﺷــﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎ ،ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺥ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ.
ﺩﺭ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳــﻰ ،ﺷــﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﺟــﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺘــﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ
ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘــﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺳــﺘﻴﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻫــﺪﺍﻑ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﺑﺨﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ
ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻣﻮﺭﺩﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺑﺮﺟــﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕــﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ
ﻓﺮﺍﻫــﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗــﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳــﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸــﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﺁﻥ
ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ
ﺍﻣــﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖﻫــﺎﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﺸــﺪﻩ
ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷــﺘﻪ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷــﺪﻩ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑــﺰﺭگ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺯﻩ
ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ
ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺨﺖﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ )ﺑﺮﻧﺪ( ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺘﻰ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﺐ
ﺑﻪ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ .ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘــﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ ﺭﺍ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺼﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ.
ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ
ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ 95
ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻧــﻰ ﻛــﻪ
ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺒــﻞ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﺎﻧﮕﻴــﺮ
ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ﻗﻄﻌــﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺑــﻮﺩ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ،ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻰ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 95ﺍﺟــﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ 96ﻧﻴــﺰ
ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ
ﺭﺿﺎ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻰ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻧﻈــﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ
ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ
ﮔﻴﺮﺩ.
ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ
ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤــﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺩﻫــﻪ 70
ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨــﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ
ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ،ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺩﺍﺧﻠــﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑــﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﺘﺒــﺮ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ
ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳــﺎﻝ 91ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻤﺮ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ.
ﻫﺮﻗﺪﺭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺻﻰﻫﺎ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻴﺸــﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ .ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ
ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﮔﻴــﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛــﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷــﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﻪﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ
ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﻘﻄﻌﻰ ﺷــﺪﻧﺪ .ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ،
ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ،ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻭ ...ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ
ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ.
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺭﻫﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ
ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ.
ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ
ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﺳــﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﻣﮕــﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑــﺎ ﻫﻤﺘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ
ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻰ ﻭ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻳﻜﻰ ﺟﺬﺏ
ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺑﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺁﻧﻬﺎ
ﻣﻠﺰﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺷــﻴﻦﺁﻻﺕ ﺭﻭﺯﺁﻣﺪ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ.
ﻣﺸــﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷــﺮﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻫــﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓــﻰ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺴــﺘﺮ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺧﻼﻕ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﺻﻨﻌﺖ:
ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ
6ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ 1396
28ﺭﺟﺐ 1438
26ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ 2017
ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ 98ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ 2071
ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ:
ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ )
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻤﻬﺮ
ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ :ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩﻯ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻞ :ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺩﻫﺸﻮﺭ
ﺳﺮﺩﺑﻴﺮ :ﻣﺠﺘﺒﻰ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻘﺪﻡ
(
www.sanatnewspaper.com/about.html
ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻧﺠﻔﻰ
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ :ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ :ﻣﻬﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺎﺕ
ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ :ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻤﻰ
ﻓﻨﺎﻭﺭﻯ :ﻓﺮﻫﺎﺩ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎپ :ﺑﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭﻯ
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ :ﺣﻤﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﺒﻰ
http://telegram.me/sanatnewspaper
ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻳﻪ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺍﺳﺤﺎﻗﻴﺎﻥ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻛﻼﻥ :ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﺷﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ
ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ :ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﻬﺮﺯﺍﺩ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻙﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ :ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﻯ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ :ﻣﻴﺘﺮﺍ ﻣﻤﺴﻨﻰ
ﻋﻜﺲ :ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻭﻩﺍﻯ
ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻳﺶ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ - 82190 :ﻓﻜﺲ88713730 :
ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻚ -300082190 :ﭘﻴﺎﻣﮕﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺗﻰ88105304 :
ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎ88722732-3 :
ﻓﻜﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﻫﺎ88109733 :
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﻴﻦ88722735 :
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ88105309 :
ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ88724211 :
www.sanatnewspaper.com
ﻧﺸـﺎﻧﻰ :ﺗﻬـﺮﺍﻥ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑـﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺋـﻢ ﻣﻘـﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﺎﻧـﻰ
ﻛﻮﭼﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ - 26ﻛﺪ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ 1586733811
ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰinfo@sanatnewspaper.com :
ﺁﮔﻬﻰads@sanatnewspaper.com:
ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎostanha@smtnews.ir :
ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭼﺎپ ﺭﻭﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺷﻦﻣﻬﺮ 64097
ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ
ﻫــﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺳــﺤﺮﮔﺎﻩ،
ﺑﻪ ﻗــﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑــﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ
ﺷــﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻴــﺮﻭﻥ ﻣــﻰﺭﻭﻯ
ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠــﻮﺕ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺷــﻬﺮ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫــﻰ
ﺑﺮﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺧﻂ
ﻫﺎﻳﻰ
ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻰ .ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ
ﺩﺭ
ﺧﻮﺭﺷــﻴﺪ
ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ
ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﮕﺎﺭ
ﺷﻠﻮﻏﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻫﻴﺎﻫﻮﻯ ﺻﺪﺍﻫﺎ
ﻣﺤﻮ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﺮﺵ ﺍﻭﻝ :ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺷﻨﺎﺳــﻰ ﻛــﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﭼــﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺷــﺒﺎﻧﻪﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﺍﻯ
ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﻳــﺪﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺘﻮﻳﻰ
ﻧﻪ ﮔﻠﺒﺎﻓﺖ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺟﺴــﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ،ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻰ؛ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻰ
ﻣﺮﺩ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﮔﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ،ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻰ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
ﺑﺮﺵ ﺩﻭﻡ :ﺗﺮﺍﻛﺖ ﭘﺨﺶﻛﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻛﻮﻟﻪﭘﺸﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻰ
2ﻛﻴﺴــﻪ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻏﺬﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﻰ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﻧﻮﺭ )ﺁﻳﺎ
ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷــﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟( ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ،ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻳﻚ
ﮔﻮﺷــﻰ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺩﻭ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺘﻰ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺳــﻴﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ
ﻟﺐ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧــﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ
ﺩﺍﻧﺸــﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻳــﺪ ﻛﺘــﺎﺏ ،ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﻛﻨﻨﺪ .ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴــﻰ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧــﺪ؟ ﺷــﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑــﺎ ﺁﻩ ،ﺩﻭﺩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ
ﻣﻰﻓﺮﺳﺘﺪ...
ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ،ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻥﺩﺍﺭ
ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ .ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ
ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﻓﻬﻤﻰ.
ﺑــﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﭘﺎﺳــﺎژﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺮﺩﺍﻣﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻴــﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻴﺮﺍژﻩ
ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ .ﺣﺪﺱ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺎژﻫﺎﻯ
ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ )ﻳﻚﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻼﻥ
ﭘﺎﺳــﺎژ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﮔﻤﺮﻙ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ
ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻋﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﻪﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ(.
ﺑﺮﺵ ﺳﻮﻡ :ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻛﺶ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ
ﺧﻮﺩﺷــﺎﻥ ﻭﺳــﻴﻠﻪ ﺣﻤﻞﻭﻧﻘﻞ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ )ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳــﻦ 2ﻭﺍژﻩ ،ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥﺩﺍﻧــﻰ ﺭﺍ( ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷــﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﺑــﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ
ﺑــﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦ ﺩﺷــﺖ ﺻﺒﺤﮕﺎﻫــﻰ ﺧــﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﺮﻙ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﺳﻴﻜﻠﺖﻫﺎﻯﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺘﻮﺗﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﺑــﺮﺵ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ :ﺭﺍﻫــﺮﻭﻯ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ،ﺧﻠﻮﺗــﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻡ ﺻﺒﺢ ،ﻗﺼﻪ
ﺗﻼﺷــﻰ ﺩﻭﺑــﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﺑﻮﺳــﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﭘﻮﺵﻫــﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ .ﻗﻄﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻧﺶ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺟﻨﺐﻭﺟﻮﺷﻰ
ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺯﻳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ
ﺟﻨﺲ ﺳﻨﺖ-ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ .ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ
ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫــﺎﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻮ،
ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺳــﻮﺍﺭ ﺷــﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ
ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺨﻮﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻰ،
ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑﺮﺵ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ :ﻣﺴــﻴﺮ ﭘﺮﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ
ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻬﺮ ،ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ
ﺟﺎﻫﺎ ،ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺳــﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻳﺴــﺘﻦ ﺍﻣﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ
ﻛﻤــﻰ ﺗﻔــﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺑﺮﺵ ﭘﻨــﺞ-ﺍﻭﻝ :ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨــﺪ ﭘﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ
ﻣﻰﺭﻭﻯ )ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻴﺢ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺳﺮﺍﺷﻴﺒﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ
ﭘﻠﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻰ( ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﮔﻞ ﻭ ﮔﻴﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺴــﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ
ﺳﻼﻡ ﺻﺒﺤﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﻜﺎﺱﺑﺎﺷﻰ
ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻰ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺛﺒﺖ ،ﺟﻠﻮﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ .ﺩﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻧﻴﻤﻜﺖﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺳﺮﭘﻨﺎﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ
ﻧﻪﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﺍﻯ ﻣﺴــﺌﻮﻝ ﭘﺎﺭﻙ ﻛﻪ
»ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺷﻮ ﺁﻗﺎ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺷﺪﻩ!« ﺑﺎ ﺻﻮﺭﺕﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﭽﺎﻟﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ
ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺑﻪﺭﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻯ...
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻧﺠﺎﺗﻰ
ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ
ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ
ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ
ﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ
ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﺒﻌﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ
ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌــﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷﺮﻗﻰ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪ 15ﺗﺎ 20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ
ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ 900ﻧﻔﺮ
ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ.
ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻧﺠﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺖﻭﮔﻮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦﺑﺎﺭ
ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ .ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ 15ﺗﺎ
20ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺭﻭﻳــﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 900ﺗــﺎ 950ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ
ﺑــﺮﺍﻯ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﺎ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻟﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ
ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷــﺪ :ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﺯﺳــﻮﻯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ
ﻋﻴــﺪ ﻣﺒﻌﺚ ﺑﻪ ﺻــﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺭﻳﻴﺲ
ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ،ﻣﻌﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ
ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﺗﻮﻟﻴــﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ
ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ
ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻧﺠﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺳــﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ
ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ،ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴــﺖ 40 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺍﻳﻦ
ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﺎﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓــﺎﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺑﻪ
100ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ،ﺑﺎﻳﺪ
30ﺩﺭﺻــﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ
ﺷــﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ
ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ
ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔــﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ
ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ
ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ .ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ 200ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ،ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ
ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺑﺮﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ،ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﻧﺰﺩﻳــﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺎﻩ
ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳــﺎﻝ 40ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ
ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯﺍﻡﺟﻰ 360ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ
ﺩﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳــﺒﺪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ 5ﺗﺎ
10ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ 9ﺗﺎ 10ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺒﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻴــﺪ ﻛــﺮﺩ :ﻫﺪﻑ ﺷــﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤــﺚ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ
ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣــﺎﺕ ﭘــﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓــﺮﻭﺵ ﺍﺳــﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻇﺮﻓﻴــﺖ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫــﺎﻯ ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﺑــﺮ ﺍﻳــﻦ ﺍﺳــﺎﺱ ،ﺑﺎ
ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﺢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗــﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕﺩﻫــﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷــﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ
ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ .ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣــﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ
ﺑﻴــﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ
ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺳــﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻪﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﺧﺖ
ﻭ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ .ﮔﻮﺍﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ
ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓــﺖ ﺷــﺪﻩ ،ﺑﺎﺯﺭﺳــﺎﻥ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ
ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨــﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻫﺎ ،ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﻮﺳــﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ
ﺳﺮﻟﻮﺣﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻳﻢ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺳــﺎﻳﻚ ) (SAICﭼﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ
ﺍﻡﺟﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ) ( MG Parsﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ
50 – 50ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ
ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ 100ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﻬﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ
ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ
ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠــﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ
ﻓﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺍﺻﻠــﻰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺪ.
ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ 5ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ،ﺧﻂ ﺭﻧﮓ ،ﺑﺪﻧﻪ
ﻭ ﭘــﺮﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ،ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻣﻰﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ
ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﻄﺐ ﺳــﻮﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ
ﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ ،ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ :ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 200
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ
ﻛﺸــﺶ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ 15ﺗﺎ 20
ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺳــﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺳــﺎﻝ ﺍﺳــﺖ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ
ﻋﺮﺿﻪﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺳــﺖ ،ﮔﻔــﺖ :ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ،
ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪﺳــﺎﻻﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳــﺖ،
ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤــﺪﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ
ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥﺷــﺮﻗﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ
ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳــﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ ﺷــﻮﺩ .ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ
ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺭﻭﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻡﺟﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ:
ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ،ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺧــﻮﺩﺭﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ
ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﺷــﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ
ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ،ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻂ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ 900
ﺗﺎ 950ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺷــﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺷــﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ 2ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ 500ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ
ﺍﻧﺴــﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷــﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ
ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ،ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﻩ ﻗﻄﻌﻪﺳﺎﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ
ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.
ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ،ﺧﻮﺩﻛﻔﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﺩ
ﺍﮔــﺮ ﻫﺪﺍﻳــﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻧﺒــﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻗﻄﻊ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ
ﻣﻴﻌﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﮔﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻠﻴﺞﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ.
ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷــﺎﻧﺎ ،ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳــﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺱ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ
ﺻﻨﺎﻳــﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺍﻳــﺪﺭﻭ( ﮔﻔﺖ :ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧــﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ
ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺪ.
ﻭﻯ ﮔﻔﺖ :ﺩﺭﺳــﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﺎﻩ ﺧﺎﺗﻢﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ،ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺩﺍﺷــﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻓﺮﻣﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ
ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻧﻔﺖ ،ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺨﺶ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺷﺴﺘﺎ
)ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ( ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ
ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ
ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﻮﺩ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ،ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ
ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺳﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ،
ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﺍﻳــﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫــﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ
ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳــﻴﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺴــﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸــﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ
ﺳــﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ،
ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑــﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷــﺪ .ﻭﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﮔــﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ،ﭘﺮﻭژﻩﻫﺎﻯ
ﻋﻜﺲ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺻﺒﺢ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﭼﭗ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ 1967 -ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ
ﺩﻳﮕــﺮ ﻧﻔﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻨــﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﭘــﺮﻭژﻩ ،ﻧﺎﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ
ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ،ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ :ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺳــﺒﺐ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﺰﺭگ
ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﺪ ،ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻖ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺮﺩﻯ
ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ .ﻣﻌﻈﻤﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ :ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ
ﭘﺎﻻﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ ،ﻛﺸــﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻰﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻪﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ ،ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﮔﻪ
ﺻﺎﺩﺭﻛﻨﻨــﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷــﺪ .ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﻯ 12 ،ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺘﺮ
ﺑﻨﺰﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺎﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ،ﺭﻗﻤﻰ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ.
ﻛﺎﺭﺗﻮﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ
ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﺮﺡ
ﻃﺮﺡ :ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ،ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ